diff --git a/test/functional/abc_p2p_compactproofs.py b/test/functional/abc_p2p_compactproofs.py
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/functional/abc_p2p_compactproofs.py
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# Copyright (c) 2022 The Bitcoin developers
+# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+"""
+Test proof inventory relaying
+"""
+
+from test_framework.avatools import (
+    AvaP2PInterface,
+    gen_proof,
+    get_proof_ids,
+    wait_for_proof,
+)
+from test_framework.messages import msg_getavaproofs
+from test_framework.p2p import p2p_lock
+from test_framework.siphash import siphash256
+from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
+from test_framework.util import assert_equal
+
+
+class CompactProofsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
+    def set_test_params(self):
+        self.num_nodes = 1
+        self.extra_args = [[
+            '-enableavalanche=1',
+            '-avacooldown=0',
+            '-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1',
+        ]] * self.num_nodes
+
+    def test_respond_getavaproofs(self):
+        self.log.info("Check the node responds to getavaproofs messages")
+
+        node = self.nodes[0]
+
+        def received_avaproofs(peer):
+            with p2p_lock:
+                return peer.last_message.get("avaproofs")
+
+        def send_getavaproof_check_shortid_len(peer, expected_len):
+            peer.send_message(msg_getavaproofs())
+            self.wait_until(lambda: received_avaproofs(peer))
+
+            avaproofs = received_avaproofs(peer)
+            assert_equal(len(avaproofs.shortids), expected_len)
+
+        # Initially the node has 0 peer
+        assert_equal(len(get_proof_ids(node)), 0)
+
+        peer = node.add_p2p_connection(AvaP2PInterface())
+        send_getavaproof_check_shortid_len(peer, 0)
+
+        # Add some proofs
+        sending_peer = node.add_p2p_connection(AvaP2PInterface())
+        for _ in range(50):
+            _, proof = gen_proof(node)
+            sending_peer.send_avaproof(proof)
+            wait_for_proof(node, f"{proof.proofid:0{64}x}")
+
+        proofids = get_proof_ids(node)
+        assert_equal(len(proofids), 50)
+
+        receiving_peer = node.add_p2p_connection(AvaP2PInterface())
+        send_getavaproof_check_shortid_len(receiving_peer, len(proofids))
+
+        avaproofs = received_avaproofs(receiving_peer)
+        expected_shortids = [
+            siphash256(
+                avaproofs.key0,
+                avaproofs.key1,
+                proofid) & 0x0000ffffffffffff for proofid in sorted(proofids)]
+        assert_equal(expected_shortids, avaproofs.shortids)
+
+        # Don't expect any prefilled proof for now
+        assert_equal(len(avaproofs.prefilled_proofs), 0)
+
+    def run_test(self):
+        self.test_respond_getavaproofs()
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    CompactProofsTest().main()
diff --git a/test/functional/test_runner.py b/test/functional/test_runner.py
--- a/test/functional/test_runner.py
+++ b/test/functional/test_runner.py
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@
     "abc_p2p_avalanche_peer_discovery.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
     "abc_p2p_avalanche_proof_voting.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
     "abc_p2p_avalanche_voting.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
+    "abc_p2p_compactproofs.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
     "abc_p2p_getavaaddr.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
     "abc_p2p_proof_inventory.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],
     "abc_rpc_addavalanchenode.py": [["--nolegacyavaproof"]],