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diff --git a/src/init.cpp b/src/init.cpp
index 9b9415a8e..c87850b66 100644
--- a/src/init.cpp
+++ b/src/init.cpp
@@ -1,1003 +1,1004 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "txdb.h"
#include "walletdb.h"
#include "bitcoinrpc.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/convenience.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/sync/file_lock.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <signal.h>
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
CWallet* pwalletMain;
CClientUIInterface uiInterface;
// Used to pass flags to the Bind() function
enum BindFlags {
BF_NONE = 0,
BF_EXPLICIT = (1U << 0),
BF_REPORT_ERROR = (1U << 1)
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Shutdown
//
void ExitTimeout(void* parg)
{
#ifdef WIN32
Sleep(5000);
ExitProcess(0);
#endif
}
void StartShutdown()
{
#ifdef QT_GUI
// ensure we leave the Qt main loop for a clean GUI exit (Shutdown() is called in bitcoin.cpp afterwards)
uiInterface.QueueShutdown();
#else
// Without UI, Shutdown() can simply be started in a new thread
NewThread(Shutdown, NULL);
#endif
}
static CCoinsViewDB *pcoinsdbview;
void Shutdown(void* parg)
{
static CCriticalSection cs_Shutdown;
static bool fTaken;
// Make this thread recognisable as the shutdown thread
RenameThread("bitcoin-shutoff");
bool fFirstThread = false;
{
TRY_LOCK(cs_Shutdown, lockShutdown);
if (lockShutdown)
{
fFirstThread = !fTaken;
fTaken = true;
}
}
static bool fExit;
if (fFirstThread)
{
fShutdown = true;
nTransactionsUpdated++;
bitdb.Flush(false);
{
LOCK(cs_main);
ThreadScriptCheckQuit();
}
StopNode();
{
LOCK(cs_main);
if (pblocktree)
pblocktree->Flush();
if (pcoinsTip)
pcoinsTip->Flush();
delete pcoinsTip;
delete pcoinsdbview;
delete pblocktree;
}
bitdb.Flush(true);
boost::filesystem::remove(GetPidFile());
UnregisterWallet(pwalletMain);
delete pwalletMain;
NewThread(ExitTimeout, NULL);
Sleep(50);
printf("Bitcoin exited\n\n");
fExit = true;
#ifndef QT_GUI
// ensure non-UI client gets exited here, but let Bitcoin-Qt reach 'return 0;' in bitcoin.cpp
exit(0);
#endif
}
else
{
while (!fExit)
Sleep(500);
Sleep(100);
ExitThread(0);
}
}
void HandleSIGTERM(int)
{
fRequestShutdown = true;
}
void HandleSIGHUP(int)
{
fReopenDebugLog = true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Start
//
#if !defined(QT_GUI)
bool AppInit(int argc, char* argv[])
{
bool fRet = false;
try
{
//
// Parameters
//
// If Qt is used, parameters/bitcoin.conf are parsed in qt/bitcoin.cpp's main()
ParseParameters(argc, argv);
if (!boost::filesystem::is_directory(GetDataDir(false)))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Specified directory does not exist\n");
Shutdown(NULL);
}
ReadConfigFile(mapArgs, mapMultiArgs);
if (mapArgs.count("-?") || mapArgs.count("--help"))
{
// First part of help message is specific to bitcoind / RPC client
std::string strUsage = _("Bitcoin version") + " " + FormatFullVersion() + "\n\n" +
_("Usage:") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] " + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] <command> [params] " + _("Send command to -server or bitcoind") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] help " + _("List commands") + "\n" +
" bitcoind [options] help <command> " + _("Get help for a command") + "\n";
strUsage += "\n" + HelpMessage();
fprintf(stdout, "%s", strUsage.c_str());
return false;
}
// Command-line RPC
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
if (!IsSwitchChar(argv[i][0]) && !boost::algorithm::istarts_with(argv[i], "bitcoin:"))
fCommandLine = true;
if (fCommandLine)
{
int ret = CommandLineRPC(argc, argv);
exit(ret);
}
fRet = AppInit2();
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
PrintException(&e, "AppInit()");
} catch (...) {
PrintException(NULL, "AppInit()");
}
if (!fRet)
Shutdown(NULL);
return fRet;
}
extern void noui_connect();
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
bool fRet = false;
// Connect bitcoind signal handlers
noui_connect();
fRet = AppInit(argc, argv);
if (fRet && fDaemon)
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
bool static InitError(const std::string &str)
{
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(str, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
return false;
}
bool static InitWarning(const std::string &str)
{
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(str, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_WARNING);
return true;
}
bool static Bind(const CService &addr, unsigned int flags) {
if (!(flags & BF_EXPLICIT) && IsLimited(addr))
return false;
std::string strError;
if (!BindListenPort(addr, strError)) {
if (flags & BF_REPORT_ERROR)
return InitError(strError);
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Core-specific options shared between UI and daemon
std::string HelpMessage()
{
string strUsage = _("Options:") + "\n" +
" -? " + _("This help message") + "\n" +
" -conf=<file> " + _("Specify configuration file (default: bitcoin.conf)") + "\n" +
" -pid=<file> " + _("Specify pid file (default: bitcoind.pid)") + "\n" +
" -gen " + _("Generate coins") + "\n" +
" -gen=0 " + _("Don't generate coins") + "\n" +
" -datadir=<dir> " + _("Specify data directory") + "\n" +
" -dbcache=<n> " + _("Set database cache size in megabytes (default: 25)") + "\n" +
" -timeout=<n> " + _("Specify connection timeout in milliseconds (default: 5000)") + "\n" +
" -proxy=<ip:port> " + _("Connect through socks proxy") + "\n" +
" -socks=<n> " + _("Select the version of socks proxy to use (4-5, default: 5)") + "\n" +
" -tor=<ip:port> " + _("Use proxy to reach tor hidden services (default: same as -proxy)") + "\n"
" -dns " + _("Allow DNS lookups for -addnode, -seednode and -connect") + "\n" +
" -port=<port> " + _("Listen for connections on <port> (default: 8333 or testnet: 18333)") + "\n" +
" -maxconnections=<n> " + _("Maintain at most <n> connections to peers (default: 125)") + "\n" +
" -addnode=<ip> " + _("Add a node to connect to and attempt to keep the connection open") + "\n" +
" -connect=<ip> " + _("Connect only to the specified node(s)") + "\n" +
" -seednode=<ip> " + _("Connect to a node to retrieve peer addresses, and disconnect") + "\n" +
" -externalip=<ip> " + _("Specify your own public address") + "\n" +
" -onlynet=<net> " + _("Only connect to nodes in network <net> (IPv4, IPv6 or Tor)") + "\n" +
" -discover " + _("Discover own IP address (default: 1 when listening and no -externalip)") + "\n" +
" -irc " + _("Find peers using internet relay chat (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -checkpoints " + _("Only accept block chain matching built-in checkpoints (default: 1)") + "\n" +
" -listen " + _("Accept connections from outside (default: 1 if no -proxy or -connect)") + "\n" +
" -bind=<addr> " + _("Bind to given address and always listen on it. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6") + "\n" +
" -dnsseed " + _("Find peers using DNS lookup (default: 1 unless -connect)") + "\n" +
" -banscore=<n> " + _("Threshold for disconnecting misbehaving peers (default: 100)") + "\n" +
" -bantime=<n> " + _("Number of seconds to keep misbehaving peers from reconnecting (default: 86400)") + "\n" +
" -maxreceivebuffer=<n> " + _("Maximum per-connection receive buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: 5000)") + "\n" +
" -maxsendbuffer=<n> " + _("Maximum per-connection send buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: 1000)") + "\n" +
#ifdef USE_UPNP
#if USE_UPNP
" -upnp " + _("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 1 when listening)") + "\n" +
#else
" -upnp " + _("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 0)") + "\n" +
#endif
#endif
" -paytxfee=<amt> " + _("Fee per KB to add to transactions you send") + "\n" +
#ifdef QT_GUI
" -server " + _("Accept command line and JSON-RPC commands") + "\n" +
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
" -daemon " + _("Run in the background as a daemon and accept commands") + "\n" +
#endif
" -testnet " + _("Use the test network") + "\n" +
" -debug " + _("Output extra debugging information. Implies all other -debug* options") + "\n" +
" -debugnet " + _("Output extra network debugging information") + "\n" +
" -logtimestamps " + _("Prepend debug output with timestamp") + "\n" +
" -shrinkdebugfile " + _("Shrink debug.log file on client startup (default: 1 when no -debug)") + "\n" +
" -printtoconsole " + _("Send trace/debug info to console instead of debug.log file") + "\n" +
#ifdef WIN32
" -printtodebugger " + _("Send trace/debug info to debugger") + "\n" +
#endif
" -rpcuser=<user> " + _("Username for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcpassword=<pw> " + _("Password for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcport=<port> " + _("Listen for JSON-RPC connections on <port> (default: 8332 or testnet: 18332)") + "\n" +
" -rpcallowip=<ip> " + _("Allow JSON-RPC connections from specified IP address") + "\n" +
" -rpcconnect=<ip> " + _("Send commands to node running on <ip> (default: 127.0.0.1)") + "\n" +
" -blocknotify=<cmd> " + _("Execute command when the best block changes (%s in cmd is replaced by block hash)") + "\n" +
" -upgradewallet " + _("Upgrade wallet to latest format") + "\n" +
" -keypool=<n> " + _("Set key pool size to <n> (default: 100)") + "\n" +
" -rescan " + _("Rescan the block chain for missing wallet transactions") + "\n" +
" -salvagewallet " + _("Attempt to recover private keys from a corrupt wallet.dat") + "\n" +
" -checkblocks=<n> " + _("How many blocks to check at startup (default: 288, 0 = all)") + "\n" +
" -checklevel=<n> " + _("How thorough the block verification is (0-4, default: 3)") + "\n" +
" -txindex " + _("Maintain a full transaction index (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -loadblock=<file> " + _("Imports blocks from external blk000??.dat file") + "\n" +
" -reindex " + _("Rebuild blockchain index from current blk000??.dat files") + "\n" +
" -par=N " + _("Set the number of script verification threads (1-16, 0=auto, default: 0)") + "\n" +
"\n" + _("Block creation options:") + "\n" +
" -blockminsize=<n> " + _("Set minimum block size in bytes (default: 0)") + "\n" +
" -blockmaxsize=<n> " + _("Set maximum block size in bytes (default: 250000)") + "\n" +
" -blockprioritysize=<n> " + _("Set maximum size of high-priority/low-fee transactions in bytes (default: 27000)") + "\n" +
"\n" + _("SSL options: (see the Bitcoin Wiki for SSL setup instructions)") + "\n" +
" -rpcssl " + _("Use OpenSSL (https) for JSON-RPC connections") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslcertificatechainfile=<file.cert> " + _("Server certificate file (default: server.cert)") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslprivatekeyfile=<file.pem> " + _("Server private key (default: server.pem)") + "\n" +
" -rpcsslciphers=<ciphers> " + _("Acceptable ciphers (default: TLSv1+HIGH:!SSLv2:!aNULL:!eNULL:!AH:!3DES:@STRENGTH)") + "\n";
return strUsage;
}
struct CImportingNow
{
CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == false);
fImporting = true;
}
~CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == true);
fImporting = false;
}
};
struct CImportData {
std::vector<boost::filesystem::path> vFiles;
};
void ThreadImport(void *data) {
CImportData *import = reinterpret_cast<CImportData*>(data);
RenameThread("bitcoin-loadblk");
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_IMPORT]++;
// -reindex
if (fReindex) {
CImportingNow imp;
int nFile = 0;
while (!fRequestShutdown) {
CDiskBlockPos pos(nFile, 0);
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos, true);
if (!file)
break;
printf("Reindexing block file blk%05u.dat...\n", (unsigned int)nFile);
LoadExternalBlockFile(file, &pos);
nFile++;
}
if (!fRequestShutdown) {
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(false);
fReindex = false;
printf("Reindexing finished\n");
}
}
// hardcoded $DATADIR/bootstrap.dat
filesystem::path pathBootstrap = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat";
if (filesystem::exists(pathBootstrap) && !fRequestShutdown) {
FILE *file = fopen(pathBootstrap.string().c_str(), "rb");
if (file) {
CImportingNow imp;
filesystem::path pathBootstrapOld = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat.old";
printf("Importing bootstrap.dat...\n");
LoadExternalBlockFile(file);
RenameOver(pathBootstrap, pathBootstrapOld);
}
}
// -loadblock=
BOOST_FOREACH(boost::filesystem::path &path, import->vFiles) {
if (fRequestShutdown)
break;
FILE *file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "rb");
if (file) {
CImportingNow imp;
printf("Importing %s...\n", path.string().c_str());
LoadExternalBlockFile(file);
}
}
delete import;
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_IMPORT]--;
}
/** Initialize bitcoin.
* @pre Parameters should be parsed and config file should be read.
*/
bool AppInit2()
{
// ********************************************************* Step 1: setup
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Turn off Microsoft heap dump noise
_CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE);
_CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFileA("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0));
#endif
#if _MSC_VER >= 1400
// Disable confusing "helpful" text message on abort, Ctrl-C
_set_abort_behavior(0, _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
// Enable Data Execution Prevention (DEP)
// Minimum supported OS versions: WinXP SP3, WinVista >= SP1, Win Server 2008
// A failure is non-critical and needs no further attention!
#ifndef PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE
// We define this here, because GCCs winbase.h limits this to _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601 (Windows 7),
// which is not correct. Can be removed, when GCCs winbase.h is fixed!
#define PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE 0x00000001
#endif
typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PSETPROCDEPPOL)(DWORD);
PSETPROCDEPPOL setProcDEPPol = (PSETPROCDEPPOL)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("Kernel32.dll"), "SetProcessDEPPolicy");
if (setProcDEPPol != NULL) setProcDEPPol(PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE);
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
umask(077);
// Clean shutdown on SIGTERM
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_handler = HandleSIGTERM;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
// Reopen debug.log on SIGHUP
struct sigaction sa_hup;
sa_hup.sa_handler = HandleSIGHUP;
sigemptyset(&sa_hup.sa_mask);
sa_hup.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa_hup, NULL);
#endif
// ********************************************************* Step 2: parameter interactions
fTestNet = GetBoolArg("-testnet");
if (fTestNet) {
SoftSetBoolArg("-irc", true);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-bind")) {
// when specifying an explicit binding address, you want to listen on it
// even when -connect or -proxy is specified
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-connect") && mapMultiArgs["-connect"].size() > 0) {
// when only connecting to trusted nodes, do not seed via DNS, or listen by default
SoftSetBoolArg("-dnsseed", false);
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-proxy")) {
// to protect privacy, do not listen by default if a proxy server is specified
SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false);
}
if (!GetBoolArg("-listen", true)) {
// do not map ports or try to retrieve public IP when not listening (pointless)
SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false);
SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false);
}
if (mapArgs.count("-externalip")) {
// if an explicit public IP is specified, do not try to find others
SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false);
}
if (GetBoolArg("-salvagewallet")) {
// Rewrite just private keys: rescan to find transactions
SoftSetBoolArg("-rescan", true);
}
// ********************************************************* Step 3: parameter-to-internal-flags
fDebug = GetBoolArg("-debug");
fBenchmark = GetBoolArg("-benchmark");
// -par=0 means autodetect, but nScriptCheckThreads==0 means no concurrency
nScriptCheckThreads = GetArg("-par", 0);
if (nScriptCheckThreads == 0)
nScriptCheckThreads = boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (nScriptCheckThreads <= 1)
nScriptCheckThreads = 0;
else if (nScriptCheckThreads > MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS)
nScriptCheckThreads = MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS;
// -debug implies fDebug*
if (fDebug)
fDebugNet = true;
else
fDebugNet = GetBoolArg("-debugnet");
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
fDaemon = GetBoolArg("-daemon");
#else
fDaemon = false;
#endif
if (fDaemon)
fServer = true;
else
fServer = GetBoolArg("-server");
/* force fServer when running without GUI */
#if !defined(QT_GUI)
fServer = true;
#endif
fPrintToConsole = GetBoolArg("-printtoconsole");
fPrintToDebugger = GetBoolArg("-printtodebugger");
fLogTimestamps = GetBoolArg("-logtimestamps");
if (mapArgs.count("-timeout"))
{
int nNewTimeout = GetArg("-timeout", 5000);
if (nNewTimeout > 0 && nNewTimeout < 600000)
nConnectTimeout = nNewTimeout;
}
// Continue to put "/P2SH/" in the coinbase to monitor
// BIP16 support.
// This can be removed eventually...
const char* pszP2SH = "/P2SH/";
COINBASE_FLAGS << std::vector<unsigned char>(pszP2SH, pszP2SH+strlen(pszP2SH));
if (mapArgs.count("-paytxfee"))
{
if (!ParseMoney(mapArgs["-paytxfee"], nTransactionFee))
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid amount for -paytxfee=<amount>: '%s'"), mapArgs["-paytxfee"].c_str()));
if (nTransactionFee > 0.25 * COIN)
InitWarning(_("Warning: -paytxfee is set very high! This is the transaction fee you will pay if you send a transaction."));
}
// ********************************************************* Step 4: application initialization: dir lock, daemonize, pidfile, debug log
std::string strDataDir = GetDataDir().string();
// Make sure only a single Bitcoin process is using the data directory.
boost::filesystem::path pathLockFile = GetDataDir() / ".lock";
FILE* file = fopen(pathLockFile.string().c_str(), "a"); // empty lock file; created if it doesn't exist.
if (file) fclose(file);
static boost::interprocess::file_lock lock(pathLockFile.string().c_str());
if (!lock.try_lock())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot obtain a lock on data directory %s. Bitcoin is probably already running."), strDataDir.c_str()));
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(QT_GUI)
if (fDaemon)
{
// Daemonize
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fork() returned %d errno %d\n", pid, errno);
return false;
}
if (pid > 0)
{
CreatePidFile(GetPidFile(), pid);
return true;
}
pid_t sid = setsid();
if (sid < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Error: setsid() returned %d errno %d\n", sid, errno);
}
#endif
if (GetBoolArg("-shrinkdebugfile", !fDebug))
ShrinkDebugFile();
printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");
printf("Bitcoin version %s (%s)\n", FormatFullVersion().c_str(), CLIENT_DATE.c_str());
printf("Using OpenSSL version %s\n", SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
if (!fLogTimestamps)
printf("Startup time: %s\n", DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", GetTime()).c_str());
printf("Default data directory %s\n", GetDefaultDataDir().string().c_str());
printf("Used data directory %s\n", strDataDir.c_str());
std::ostringstream strErrors;
if (fDaemon)
fprintf(stdout, "Bitcoin server starting\n");
if (nScriptCheckThreads) {
printf("Using %u threads for script verification\n", nScriptCheckThreads);
for (int i=0; i<nScriptCheckThreads-1; i++)
NewThread(ThreadScriptCheck, NULL);
}
int64 nStart;
// ********************************************************* Step 5: verify wallet database integrity
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying wallet integrity..."));
if (!bitdb.Open(GetDataDir()))
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Error initializing database environment %s!"
" To recover, BACKUP THAT DIRECTORY, then remove"
" everything from it except for wallet.dat."), strDataDir.c_str());
return InitError(msg);
}
if (GetBoolArg("-salvagewallet"))
{
// Recover readable keypairs:
if (!CWalletDB::Recover(bitdb, "wallet.dat", true))
return false;
}
if (filesystem::exists(GetDataDir() / "wallet.dat"))
{
CDBEnv::VerifyResult r = bitdb.Verify("wallet.dat", CWalletDB::Recover);
if (r == CDBEnv::RECOVER_OK)
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Warning: wallet.dat corrupt, data salvaged!"
" Original wallet.dat saved as wallet.{timestamp}.bak in %s; if"
" your balance or transactions are incorrect you should"
" restore from a backup."), strDataDir.c_str());
InitWarning(msg);
}
if (r == CDBEnv::RECOVER_FAIL)
return InitError(_("wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed"));
}
// ********************************************************* Step 6: network initialization
int nSocksVersion = GetArg("-socks", 5);
if (nSocksVersion != 4 && nSocksVersion != 5)
return InitError(strprintf(_("Unknown -socks proxy version requested: %i"), nSocksVersion));
if (mapArgs.count("-onlynet")) {
std::set<enum Network> nets;
BOOST_FOREACH(std::string snet, mapMultiArgs["-onlynet"]) {
enum Network net = ParseNetwork(snet);
if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE)
return InitError(strprintf(_("Unknown network specified in -onlynet: '%s'"), snet.c_str()));
nets.insert(net);
}
for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; n++) {
enum Network net = (enum Network)n;
if (!nets.count(net))
SetLimited(net);
}
}
#if defined(USE_IPV6)
#if ! USE_IPV6
else
SetLimited(NET_IPV6);
#endif
#endif
CService addrProxy;
bool fProxy = false;
if (mapArgs.count("-proxy")) {
addrProxy = CService(mapArgs["-proxy"], 9050);
if (!addrProxy.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -proxy address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-proxy"].c_str()));
if (!IsLimited(NET_IPV4))
SetProxy(NET_IPV4, addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
if (nSocksVersion > 4) {
#ifdef USE_IPV6
if (!IsLimited(NET_IPV6))
SetProxy(NET_IPV6, addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
#endif
SetNameProxy(addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
}
fProxy = true;
}
// -tor can override normal proxy, -notor disables tor entirely
if (!(mapArgs.count("-tor") && mapArgs["-tor"] == "0") && (fProxy || mapArgs.count("-tor"))) {
CService addrOnion;
if (!mapArgs.count("-tor"))
addrOnion = addrProxy;
else
addrOnion = CService(mapArgs["-tor"], 9050);
if (!addrOnion.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -tor address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-tor"].c_str()));
SetProxy(NET_TOR, addrOnion, 5);
SetReachable(NET_TOR);
}
// see Step 2: parameter interactions for more information about these
fNoListen = !GetBoolArg("-listen", true);
fDiscover = GetBoolArg("-discover", true);
fNameLookup = GetBoolArg("-dns", true);
#ifdef USE_UPNP
fUseUPnP = GetBoolArg("-upnp", USE_UPNP);
#endif
bool fBound = false;
if (!fNoListen) {
if (mapArgs.count("-bind")) {
BOOST_FOREACH(std::string strBind, mapMultiArgs["-bind"]) {
CService addrBind;
if (!Lookup(strBind.c_str(), addrBind, GetListenPort(), false))
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot resolve -bind address: '%s'"), strBind.c_str()));
fBound |= Bind(addrBind, (BF_EXPLICIT | BF_REPORT_ERROR));
}
}
else {
struct in_addr inaddr_any;
inaddr_any.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
#ifdef USE_IPV6
fBound |= Bind(CService(in6addr_any, GetListenPort()), BF_NONE);
#endif
fBound |= Bind(CService(inaddr_any, GetListenPort()), !fBound ? BF_REPORT_ERROR : BF_NONE);
}
if (!fBound)
return InitError(_("Failed to listen on any port. Use -listen=0 if you want this."));
}
if (mapArgs.count("-externalip")) {
BOOST_FOREACH(string strAddr, mapMultiArgs["-externalip"]) {
CService addrLocal(strAddr, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup);
if (!addrLocal.IsValid())
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot resolve -externalip address: '%s'"), strAddr.c_str()));
AddLocal(CService(strAddr, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup), LOCAL_MANUAL);
}
}
BOOST_FOREACH(string strDest, mapMultiArgs["-seednode"])
AddOneShot(strDest);
// ********************************************************* Step 7: load block chain
fReindex = GetBoolArg("-reindex");
if (!bitdb.Open(GetDataDir()))
{
string msg = strprintf(_("Error initializing database environment %s!"
" To recover, BACKUP THAT DIRECTORY, then remove"
" everything from it except for wallet.dat."), strDataDir.c_str());
return InitError(msg);
}
// Upgrading to 0.8; hard-link the old blknnnn.dat files into /blocks/
filesystem::path blocksDir = GetDataDir() / "blocks";
if (!filesystem::exists(blocksDir))
{
filesystem::create_directories(blocksDir);
bool linked = false;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < 10000; i++) {
filesystem::path source = GetDataDir() / strprintf("blk%04u.dat", i);
if (!filesystem::exists(source)) break;
filesystem::path dest = blocksDir / strprintf("blk%05u.dat", i-1);
try {
filesystem::create_hard_link(source, dest);
printf("Hardlinked %s -> %s\n", source.string().c_str(), dest.string().c_str());
linked = true;
} catch (filesystem::filesystem_error & e) {
// Note: hardlink creation failing is not a disaster, it just means
// blocks will get re-downloaded from peers.
printf("Error hardlinking blk%04u.dat : %s\n", i, e.what());
break;
}
}
if (linked)
{
fReindex = true;
}
}
// cache size calculations
size_t nTotalCache = GetArg("-dbcache", 25) << 20;
if (nTotalCache < (1 << 22))
nTotalCache = (1 << 22); // total cache cannot be less than 4 MiB
size_t nBlockTreeDBCache = nTotalCache / 8;
if (nBlockTreeDBCache > (1 << 21) && !GetBoolArg("-txindex", false))
nBlockTreeDBCache = (1 << 21); // block tree db cache shouldn't be larger than 2 MiB
nTotalCache -= nBlockTreeDBCache;
size_t nCoinDBCache = nTotalCache / 2; // use half of the remaining cache for coindb cache
nTotalCache -= nCoinDBCache;
nCoinCacheSize = nTotalCache / 300; // coins in memory require around 300 bytes
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index..."));
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
pblocktree = new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReindex);
pcoinsdbview = new CCoinsViewDB(nCoinDBCache, false, fReindex);
pcoinsTip = new CCoinsViewCache(*pcoinsdbview);
if (fReindex)
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true);
if (!LoadBlockIndex())
return InitError(_("Error loading block database"));
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying block database integrity..."));
if (!VerifyDB())
return InitError(_("Corrupted block database detected. Please restart the client with -reindex."));
if (mapArgs.count("-txindex") && fTxIndex != GetBoolArg("-txindex", false))
return InitError(_("You need to rebuild the databases using -reindex to change -txindex"));
// as LoadBlockIndex can take several minutes, it's possible the user
// requested to kill bitcoin-qt during the last operation. If so, exit.
// As the program has not fully started yet, Shutdown() is possibly overkill.
if (fRequestShutdown)
{
printf("Shutdown requested. Exiting.\n");
return false;
}
printf(" block index %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
if (GetBoolArg("-printblockindex") || GetBoolArg("-printblocktree"))
{
PrintBlockTree();
return false;
}
if (mapArgs.count("-printblock"))
{
string strMatch = mapArgs["-printblock"];
int nFound = 0;
for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
{
uint256 hash = (*mi).first;
if (strncmp(hash.ToString().c_str(), strMatch.c_str(), strMatch.size()) == 0)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk(pindex);
block.BuildMerkleTree();
block.print();
printf("\n");
nFound++;
}
}
if (nFound == 0)
printf("No blocks matching %s were found\n", strMatch.c_str());
return false;
}
// ********************************************************* Step 8: load wallet
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading wallet..."));
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
bool fFirstRun = true;
pwalletMain = new CWallet("wallet.dat");
DBErrors nLoadWalletRet = pwalletMain->LoadWallet(fFirstRun);
if (nLoadWalletRet != DB_LOAD_OK)
{
if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_CORRUPT)
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat: Wallet corrupted") << "\n";
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_NONCRITICAL_ERROR)
{
string msg(_("Warning: error reading wallet.dat! All keys read correctly, but transaction data"
" or address book entries might be missing or incorrect."));
InitWarning(msg);
}
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_TOO_NEW)
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat: Wallet requires newer version of Bitcoin") << "\n";
else if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_NEED_REWRITE)
{
strErrors << _("Wallet needed to be rewritten: restart Bitcoin to complete") << "\n";
printf("%s", strErrors.str().c_str());
return InitError(strErrors.str());
}
else
strErrors << _("Error loading wallet.dat") << "\n";
}
if (GetBoolArg("-upgradewallet", fFirstRun))
{
int nMaxVersion = GetArg("-upgradewallet", 0);
if (nMaxVersion == 0) // the -upgradewallet without argument case
{
printf("Performing wallet upgrade to %i\n", FEATURE_LATEST);
nMaxVersion = CLIENT_VERSION;
pwalletMain->SetMinVersion(FEATURE_LATEST); // permanently upgrade the wallet immediately
}
else
printf("Allowing wallet upgrade up to %i\n", nMaxVersion);
if (nMaxVersion < pwalletMain->GetVersion())
strErrors << _("Cannot downgrade wallet") << "\n";
pwalletMain->SetMaxVersion(nMaxVersion);
}
if (fFirstRun)
{
// Create new keyUser and set as default key
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
CPubKey newDefaultKey;
if (!pwalletMain->GetKeyFromPool(newDefaultKey, false))
strErrors << _("Cannot initialize keypool") << "\n";
pwalletMain->SetDefaultKey(newDefaultKey);
if (!pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(pwalletMain->vchDefaultKey.GetID(), ""))
strErrors << _("Cannot write default address") << "\n";
}
printf("%s", strErrors.str().c_str());
printf(" wallet %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
RegisterWallet(pwalletMain);
CBlockIndex *pindexRescan = pindexBest;
if (GetBoolArg("-rescan"))
pindexRescan = pindexGenesisBlock;
else
{
CWalletDB walletdb("wallet.dat");
CBlockLocator locator;
if (walletdb.ReadBestBlock(locator))
pindexRescan = locator.GetBlockIndex();
}
if (pindexBest && pindexBest != pindexRescan)
{
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Rescanning..."));
printf("Rescanning last %i blocks (from block %i)...\n", pindexBest->nHeight - pindexRescan->nHeight, pindexRescan->nHeight);
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
pwalletMain->ScanForWalletTransactions(pindexRescan, true);
printf(" rescan %15"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
}
// ********************************************************* Step 9: import blocks
// scan for better chains in the block chain database, that are not yet connected in the active best chain
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Importing blocks from block database..."));
- if (!ConnectBestBlock())
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!ConnectBestBlock(state))
strErrors << "Failed to connect best block";
CImportData *pimport = new CImportData();
if (mapArgs.count("-loadblock"))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(string strFile, mapMultiArgs["-loadblock"])
pimport->vFiles.push_back(strFile);
}
NewThread(ThreadImport, pimport);
// ********************************************************* Step 10: load peers
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading addresses..."));
nStart = GetTimeMillis();
{
CAddrDB adb;
if (!adb.Read(addrman))
printf("Invalid or missing peers.dat; recreating\n");
}
printf("Loaded %i addresses from peers.dat %"PRI64d"ms\n",
addrman.size(), GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
// ********************************************************* Step 11: start node
if (!CheckDiskSpace())
return false;
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
//// debug print
printf("mapBlockIndex.size() = %"PRIszu"\n", mapBlockIndex.size());
printf("nBestHeight = %d\n", nBestHeight);
printf("setKeyPool.size() = %"PRIszu"\n", pwalletMain->setKeyPool.size());
printf("mapWallet.size() = %"PRIszu"\n", pwalletMain->mapWallet.size());
printf("mapAddressBook.size() = %"PRIszu"\n", pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.size());
if (!NewThread(StartNode, NULL))
InitError(_("Error: could not start node"));
if (fServer)
NewThread(ThreadRPCServer, NULL);
// ********************************************************* Step 12: finished
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Done loading"));
if (!strErrors.str().empty())
return InitError(strErrors.str());
// Add wallet transactions that aren't already in a block to mapTransactions
pwalletMain->ReacceptWalletTransactions();
#if !defined(QT_GUI)
// Loop until process is exit()ed from shutdown() function,
// called from ThreadRPCServer thread when a "stop" command is received.
while (1)
Sleep(5000);
#endif
return true;
}
diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp
index fe35fbaf2..413698a76 100644
--- a/src/main.cpp
+++ b/src/main.cpp
@@ -1,4706 +1,4679 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "alert.h"
#include "checkpoints.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "txdb.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include "checkqueue.h"
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
//
// Global state
//
CCriticalSection cs_setpwalletRegistered;
set<CWallet*> setpwalletRegistered;
CCriticalSection cs_main;
CTxMemPool mempool;
unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated = 0;
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
uint256 hashGenesisBlock("0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f");
static CBigNum bnProofOfWorkLimit(~uint256(0) >> 32);
CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock = NULL;
int nBestHeight = -1;
CBigNum bnBestChainWork = 0;
CBigNum bnBestInvalidWork = 0;
uint256 hashBestChain = 0;
CBlockIndex* pindexBest = NULL;
set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexValid; // may contain all CBlockIndex*'s that have validness >=BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS, and must contain those who aren't failed
int64 nTimeBestReceived = 0;
int nScriptCheckThreads = 0;
bool fImporting = false;
bool fReindex = false;
bool fBenchmark = false;
bool fTxIndex = false;
unsigned int nCoinCacheSize = 5000;
CMedianFilter<int> cPeerBlockCounts(8, 0); // Amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
map<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocks;
multimap<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocksByPrev;
map<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactions;
map<uint256, map<uint256, CDataStream*> > mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev;
// Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create:
CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
const string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n";
double dHashesPerSec;
int64 nHPSTimerStart;
// Settings
int64 nTransactionFee = 0;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// dispatching functions
//
// These functions dispatch to one or all registered wallets
void RegisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
setpwalletRegistered.insert(pwalletIn);
}
}
void UnregisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
setpwalletRegistered.erase(pwalletIn);
}
}
// check whether the passed transaction is from us
bool static IsFromMe(CTransaction& tx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
if (pwallet->IsFromMe(tx))
return true;
return false;
}
// get the wallet transaction with the given hash (if it exists)
bool static GetTransaction(const uint256& hashTx, CWalletTx& wtx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
if (pwallet->GetTransaction(hashTx,wtx))
return true;
return false;
}
// erases transaction with the given hash from all wallets
void static EraseFromWallets(uint256 hash)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->EraseFromWallet(hash);
}
// make sure all wallets know about the given transaction, in the given block
void SyncWithWallets(const uint256 &hash, const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock, bool fUpdate)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(hash, tx, pblock, fUpdate);
}
// notify wallets about a new best chain
void static SetBestChain(const CBlockLocator& loc)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->SetBestChain(loc);
}
// notify wallets about an updated transaction
void static UpdatedTransaction(const uint256& hashTx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->UpdatedTransaction(hashTx);
}
// dump all wallets
void static PrintWallets(const CBlock& block)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->PrintWallet(block);
}
// notify wallets about an incoming inventory (for request counts)
void static Inventory(const uint256& hash)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->Inventory(hash);
}
// ask wallets to resend their transactions
void static ResendWalletTransactions()
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->ResendWalletTransactions();
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CCoinsView implementations
//
bool CCoinsView::GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins) { return false; }
bool CCoinsView::SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins) { return false; }
bool CCoinsView::HaveCoins(uint256 txid) { return false; }
CBlockIndex *CCoinsView::GetBestBlock() { return NULL; }
bool CCoinsView::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) { return false; }
bool CCoinsView::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) { return false; }
bool CCoinsView::GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats) { return false; }
CCoinsViewBacked::CCoinsViewBacked(CCoinsView &viewIn) : base(&viewIn) { }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins) { return base->GetCoins(txid, coins); }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins) { return base->SetCoins(txid, coins); }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::HaveCoins(uint256 txid) { return base->HaveCoins(txid); }
CBlockIndex *CCoinsViewBacked::GetBestBlock() { return base->GetBestBlock(); }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) { return base->SetBestBlock(pindex); }
void CCoinsViewBacked::SetBackend(CCoinsView &viewIn) { base = &viewIn; }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) { return base->BatchWrite(mapCoins, pindex); }
bool CCoinsViewBacked::GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats) { return base->GetStats(stats); }
CCoinsViewCache::CCoinsViewCache(CCoinsView &baseIn, bool fDummy) : CCoinsViewBacked(baseIn), pindexTip(NULL) { }
bool CCoinsViewCache::GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins) {
if (cacheCoins.count(txid)) {
coins = cacheCoins[txid];
return true;
}
if (base->GetCoins(txid, coins)) {
cacheCoins[txid] = coins;
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator CCoinsViewCache::FetchCoins(uint256 txid) {
std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator it = cacheCoins.find(txid);
if (it != cacheCoins.end())
return it;
CCoins tmp;
if (!base->GetCoins(txid,tmp))
return it;
std::pair<std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator,bool> ret = cacheCoins.insert(std::make_pair(txid, tmp));
return ret.first;
}
CCoins &CCoinsViewCache::GetCoins(uint256 txid) {
std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator it = FetchCoins(txid);
assert(it != cacheCoins.end());
return it->second;
}
bool CCoinsViewCache::SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins) {
cacheCoins[txid] = coins;
return true;
}
bool CCoinsViewCache::HaveCoins(uint256 txid) {
return FetchCoins(txid) != cacheCoins.end();
}
CBlockIndex *CCoinsViewCache::GetBestBlock() {
if (pindexTip == NULL)
pindexTip = base->GetBestBlock();
return pindexTip;
}
bool CCoinsViewCache::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
pindexTip = pindex;
return true;
}
bool CCoinsViewCache::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) {
for (std::map<uint256, CCoins>::const_iterator it = mapCoins.begin(); it != mapCoins.end(); it++)
cacheCoins[it->first] = it->second;
pindexTip = pindex;
return true;
}
bool CCoinsViewCache::Flush() {
bool fOk = base->BatchWrite(cacheCoins, pindexTip);
if (fOk)
cacheCoins.clear();
return fOk;
}
unsigned int CCoinsViewCache::GetCacheSize() {
return cacheCoins.size();
}
/** CCoinsView that brings transactions from a memorypool into view.
It does not check for spendings by memory pool transactions. */
CCoinsViewMemPool::CCoinsViewMemPool(CCoinsView &baseIn, CTxMemPool &mempoolIn) : CCoinsViewBacked(baseIn), mempool(mempoolIn) { }
bool CCoinsViewMemPool::GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins) {
if (base->GetCoins(txid, coins))
return true;
if (mempool.exists(txid)) {
const CTransaction &tx = mempool.lookup(txid);
coins = CCoins(tx, MEMPOOL_HEIGHT);
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool CCoinsViewMemPool::HaveCoins(uint256 txid) {
return mempool.exists(txid) || base->HaveCoins(txid);
}
CCoinsViewCache *pcoinsTip = NULL;
CBlockTreeDB *pblocktree = NULL;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// mapOrphanTransactions
//
bool AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg)
{
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return false;
CDataStream* pvMsg = new CDataStream(vMsg);
// Ignore big transactions, to avoid a
// send-big-orphans memory exhaustion attack. If a peer has a legitimate
// large transaction with a missing parent then we assume
// it will rebroadcast it later, after the parent transaction(s)
// have been mined or received.
// 10,000 orphans, each of which is at most 5,000 bytes big is
// at most 500 megabytes of orphans:
if (pvMsg->size() > 5000)
{
printf("ignoring large orphan tx (size: %"PRIszu", hash: %s)\n", pvMsg->size(), hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
delete pvMsg;
return false;
}
mapOrphanTransactions[hash] = pvMsg;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].insert(make_pair(hash, pvMsg));
printf("stored orphan tx %s (mapsz %"PRIszu")\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
mapOrphanTransactions.size());
return true;
}
void static EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash)
{
if (!mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return;
const CDataStream* pvMsg = mapOrphanTransactions[hash];
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(*pvMsg) >> tx;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].erase(hash);
if (mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].empty())
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(txin.prevout.hash);
}
delete pvMsg;
mapOrphanTransactions.erase(hash);
}
unsigned int LimitOrphanTxSize(unsigned int nMaxOrphans)
{
unsigned int nEvicted = 0;
while (mapOrphanTransactions.size() > nMaxOrphans)
{
// Evict a random orphan:
uint256 randomhash = GetRandHash();
map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
++nEvicted;
}
return nEvicted;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CTransaction
//
bool CTransaction::IsStandard() const
{
if (nVersion > CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION)
return false;
if (!IsFinal())
return false;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
// Biggest 'standard' txin is a 3-signature 3-of-3 CHECKMULTISIG
// pay-to-script-hash, which is 3 ~80-byte signatures, 3
// ~65-byte public keys, plus a few script ops.
if (txin.scriptSig.size() > 500)
return false;
if (!txin.scriptSig.IsPushOnly())
return false;
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout) {
if (!::IsStandard(txout.scriptPubKey))
return false;
if (txout.nValue == 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
//
// Check transaction inputs, and make sure any
// pay-to-script-hash transactions are evaluating IsStandard scripts
//
// Why bother? To avoid denial-of-service attacks; an attacker
// can submit a standard HASH... OP_EQUAL transaction,
// which will get accepted into blocks. The redemption
// script can be anything; an attacker could use a very
// expensive-to-check-upon-redemption script like:
// DUP CHECKSIG DROP ... repeated 100 times... OP_1
//
bool CTransaction::AreInputsStandard(CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return true; // Coinbases don't use vin normally
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const CTxOut& prev = GetOutputFor(vin[i], mapInputs);
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions;
txnouttype whichType;
// get the scriptPubKey corresponding to this input:
const CScript& prevScript = prev.scriptPubKey;
if (!Solver(prevScript, whichType, vSolutions))
return false;
int nArgsExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType, vSolutions);
if (nArgsExpected < 0)
return false;
// Transactions with extra stuff in their scriptSigs are
// non-standard. Note that this EvalScript() call will
// be quick, because if there are any operations
// beside "push data" in the scriptSig the
// IsStandard() call returns false
vector<vector<unsigned char> > stack;
if (!EvalScript(stack, vin[i].scriptSig, *this, i, false, 0))
return false;
if (whichType == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
{
if (stack.empty())
return false;
CScript subscript(stack.back().begin(), stack.back().end());
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions2;
txnouttype whichType2;
if (!Solver(subscript, whichType2, vSolutions2))
return false;
if (whichType2 == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
return false;
int tmpExpected;
tmpExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType2, vSolutions2);
if (tmpExpected < 0)
return false;
nArgsExpected += tmpExpected;
}
if (stack.size() != (unsigned int)nArgsExpected)
return false;
}
return true;
}
unsigned int
CTransaction::GetLegacySigOpCount() const
{
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
nSigOps += txout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(false);
}
return nSigOps;
}
int CMerkleTx::SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock)
{
CBlock blockTmp;
if (pblock == NULL) {
CCoins coins;
if (pcoinsTip->GetCoins(GetHash(), coins)) {
CBlockIndex *pindex = FindBlockByHeight(coins.nHeight);
if (pindex) {
if (!blockTmp.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return 0;
pblock = &blockTmp;
}
}
}
if (pblock) {
// Update the tx's hashBlock
hashBlock = pblock->GetHash();
// Locate the transaction
for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < (int)pblock->vtx.size(); nIndex++)
if (pblock->vtx[nIndex] == *(CTransaction*)this)
break;
if (nIndex == (int)pblock->vtx.size())
{
vMerkleBranch.clear();
nIndex = -1;
printf("ERROR: SetMerkleBranch() : couldn't find tx in block\n");
return 0;
}
// Fill in merkle branch
vMerkleBranch = pblock->GetMerkleBranch(nIndex);
}
// Is the tx in a block that's in the main chain
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return 0;
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
return 0;
return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
}
-bool CTransaction::CheckTransaction() const
+bool CTransaction::CheckTransaction(CValidationState &state) const
{
// Basic checks that don't depend on any context
if (vin.empty())
- return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vin empty"));
+ return state.DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vin empty"));
if (vout.empty())
- return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vout empty"));
+ return state.DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vout empty"));
// Size limits
if (::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
- return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : size limits failed"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : size limits failed"));
// Check for negative or overflow output values
int64 nValueOut = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
if (txout.nValue < 0)
- return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue negative"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue negative"));
if (txout.nValue > MAX_MONEY)
- return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue too high"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue too high"));
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(nValueOut))
- return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout total out of range"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout total out of range"));
}
// Check for duplicate inputs
set<COutPoint> vInOutPoints;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
if (vInOutPoints.count(txin.prevout))
- return false;
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : duplicate inputs"));
vInOutPoints.insert(txin.prevout);
}
if (IsCoinBase())
{
if (vin[0].scriptSig.size() < 2 || vin[0].scriptSig.size() > 100)
- return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : coinbase script size"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : coinbase script size"));
}
else
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
if (txin.prevout.IsNull())
- return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : prevout is null"));
+ return state.DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : prevout is null"));
}
return true;
}
int64 CTransaction::GetMinFee(unsigned int nBlockSize, bool fAllowFree,
enum GetMinFee_mode mode) const
{
// Base fee is either MIN_TX_FEE or MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE
int64 nBaseFee = (mode == GMF_RELAY) ? MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE : MIN_TX_FEE;
unsigned int nBytes = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
unsigned int nNewBlockSize = nBlockSize + nBytes;
int64 nMinFee = (1 + (int64)nBytes / 1000) * nBaseFee;
if (fAllowFree)
{
if (nBlockSize == 1)
{
// Transactions under 10K are free
// (about 4500 BTC if made of 50 BTC inputs)
if (nBytes < 10000)
nMinFee = 0;
}
else
{
// Free transaction area
if (nNewBlockSize < 27000)
nMinFee = 0;
}
}
// To limit dust spam, require MIN_TX_FEE/MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE if any output is less than 0.01
if (nMinFee < nBaseFee)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
if (txout.nValue < CENT)
nMinFee = nBaseFee;
}
// Raise the price as the block approaches full
if (nBlockSize != 1 && nNewBlockSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN/2)
{
if (nNewBlockSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN)
return MAX_MONEY;
nMinFee *= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN / (MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN - nNewBlockSize);
}
if (!MoneyRange(nMinFee))
nMinFee = MAX_MONEY;
return nMinFee;
}
void CTxMemPool::pruneSpent(const uint256 &hashTx, CCoins &coins)
{
LOCK(cs);
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.lower_bound(COutPoint(hashTx, 0));
// iterate over all COutPoints in mapNextTx whose hash equals the provided hashTx
while (it != mapNextTx.end() && it->first.hash == hashTx) {
coins.Spend(it->first.n); // and remove those outputs from coins
it++;
}
}
-bool CTxMemPool::accept(CTransaction &tx, bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree,
+bool CTxMemPool::accept(CValidationState &state, CTransaction &tx, bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree,
bool* pfMissingInputs)
{
if (pfMissingInputs)
*pfMissingInputs = false;
- if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
+ if (!tx.CheckTransaction(state))
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : CheckTransaction failed");
// Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
- return tx.DoS(100, error("CTxMemPool::accept() : coinbase as individual tx"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CTxMemPool::accept() : coinbase as individual tx"));
// To help v0.1.5 clients who would see it as a negative number
if ((int64)tx.nLockTime > std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not accepting nLockTime beyond 2038 yet");
// Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet)
if (!fTestNet && !tx.IsStandard())
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction type");
// is it already in the memory pool?
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
{
LOCK(cs);
if (mapTx.count(hash))
return false;
}
// Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
CTransaction* ptxOld = NULL;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
if (mapNextTx.count(outpoint))
{
// Disable replacement feature for now
return false;
// Allow replacing with a newer version of the same transaction
if (i != 0)
return false;
ptxOld = mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx;
if (ptxOld->IsFinal())
return false;
if (!tx.IsNewerThan(*ptxOld))
return false;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
if (!mapNextTx.count(outpoint) || mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx != ptxOld)
return false;
}
break;
}
}
if (fCheckInputs)
{
CCoinsView dummy;
CCoinsViewCache view(dummy);
{
LOCK(cs);
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMemPool(*pcoinsTip, *this);
view.SetBackend(viewMemPool);
// do we already have it?
if (view.HaveCoins(hash))
return false;
// do all inputs exist?
// Note that this does not check for the presence of actual outputs (see the next check for that),
// only helps filling in pfMissingInputs (to determine missing vs spent).
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn txin, tx.vin) {
if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash)) {
if (pfMissingInputs)
*pfMissingInputs = true;
return false;
}
}
// are the actual inputs available?
if (!tx.HaveInputs(view))
- return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : inputs already spent");
+ return state.Invalid(error("CTxMemPool::accept() : inputs already spent"));
// Bring the best block into scope
view.GetBestBlock();
// we have all inputs cached now, so switch back to dummy, so we don't need to keep lock on mempool
view.SetBackend(dummy);
}
// Check for non-standard pay-to-script-hash in inputs
if (!tx.AreInputsStandard(view) && !fTestNet)
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction input");
// Note: if you modify this code to accept non-standard transactions, then
// you should add code here to check that the transaction does a
// reasonable number of ECDSA signature verifications.
int64 nFees = tx.GetValueIn(view)-tx.GetValueOut();
unsigned int nSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
// Don't accept it if it can't get into a block
int64 txMinFee = tx.GetMinFee(1000, true, GMF_RELAY);
if (fLimitFree && nFees < txMinFee)
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not enough fees %s, %"PRI64d" < %"PRI64d,
hash.ToString().c_str(),
nFees, txMinFee);
// Continuously rate-limit free transactions
// This mitigates 'penny-flooding' -- sending thousands of free transactions just to
// be annoying or make others' transactions take longer to confirm.
if (fLimitFree && nFees < MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE)
{
static double dFreeCount;
static int64 nLastTime;
int64 nNow = GetTime();
LOCK(cs);
// Use an exponentially decaying ~10-minute window:
dFreeCount *= pow(1.0 - 1.0/600.0, (double)(nNow - nLastTime));
nLastTime = nNow;
// -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute
// At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB
if (dFreeCount >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", 15)*10*1000)
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : free transaction rejected by rate limiter");
if (fDebug)
printf("Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize);
dFreeCount += nSize;
}
// Check against previous transactions
// This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
- if (!tx.CheckInputs(view, true, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH))
+ if (!tx.CheckInputs(state, view, true, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH))
{
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
}
// Store transaction in memory
{
LOCK(cs);
if (ptxOld)
{
printf("CTxMemPool::accept() : replacing tx %s with new version\n", ptxOld->GetHash().ToString().c_str());
remove(*ptxOld);
}
addUnchecked(hash, tx);
}
///// are we sure this is ok when loading transactions or restoring block txes
// If updated, erase old tx from wallet
if (ptxOld)
EraseFromWallets(ptxOld->GetHash());
SyncWithWallets(hash, tx, NULL, true);
printf("CTxMemPool::accept() : accepted %s (poolsz %"PRIszu")\n",
hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
mapTx.size());
return true;
}
-bool CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree, bool* pfMissingInputs)
+bool CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(CValidationState &state, bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree, bool* pfMissingInputs)
{
- return mempool.accept(*this, fCheckInputs, fLimitFree, pfMissingInputs);
+ return mempool.accept(state, *this, fCheckInputs, fLimitFree, pfMissingInputs);
}
bool CTxMemPool::addUnchecked(const uint256& hash, CTransaction &tx)
{
// Add to memory pool without checking anything. Don't call this directly,
// call CTxMemPool::accept to properly check the transaction first.
{
mapTx[hash] = tx;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
mapNextTx[tx.vin[i].prevout] = CInPoint(&mapTx[hash], i);
nTransactionsUpdated++;
}
return true;
}
bool CTxMemPool::remove(const CTransaction &tx, bool fRecursive)
{
// Remove transaction from memory pool
{
LOCK(cs);
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapTx.count(hash))
{
if (fRecursive) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vout.size(); i++) {
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.find(COutPoint(hash, i));
if (it != mapNextTx.end())
remove(*it->second.ptx, true);
}
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
mapNextTx.erase(txin.prevout);
mapTx.erase(hash);
nTransactionsUpdated++;
}
}
return true;
}
bool CTxMemPool::removeConflicts(const CTransaction &tx)
{
// Remove transactions which depend on inputs of tx, recursively
LOCK(cs);
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) {
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.find(txin.prevout);
if (it != mapNextTx.end()) {
const CTransaction &txConflict = *it->second.ptx;
if (txConflict != tx)
remove(txConflict, true);
}
}
return true;
}
void CTxMemPool::clear()
{
LOCK(cs);
mapTx.clear();
mapNextTx.clear();
++nTransactionsUpdated;
}
void CTxMemPool::queryHashes(std::vector<uint256>& vtxid)
{
vtxid.clear();
LOCK(cs);
vtxid.reserve(mapTx.size());
for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mapTx.begin(); mi != mapTx.end(); ++mi)
vtxid.push_back((*mi).first);
}
int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain(CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const
{
if (hashBlock == 0 || nIndex == -1)
return 0;
// Find the block it claims to be in
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return 0;
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
return 0;
// Make sure the merkle branch connects to this block
if (!fMerkleVerified)
{
if (CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(GetHash(), vMerkleBranch, nIndex) != pindex->hashMerkleRoot)
return 0;
fMerkleVerified = true;
}
pindexRet = pindex;
return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
}
int CMerkleTx::GetBlocksToMaturity() const
{
if (!IsCoinBase())
return 0;
return max(0, (COINBASE_MATURITY+20) - GetDepthInMainChain());
}
bool CMerkleTx::AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree)
{
- return CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(fCheckInputs, fLimitFree);
+ CValidationState state;
+ return CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(state, fCheckInputs, fLimitFree);
}
bool CWalletTx::AcceptWalletTransaction(bool fCheckInputs)
{
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
// Add previous supporting transactions first
BOOST_FOREACH(CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
{
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
{
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (!mempool.exists(hash) && pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(hash))
tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(fCheckInputs, false);
}
}
return AcceptToMemoryPool(fCheckInputs, false);
}
return false;
}
// Return transaction in tx, and if it was found inside a block, its hash is placed in hashBlock
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow)
{
CBlockIndex *pindexSlow = NULL;
{
LOCK(cs_main);
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
if (mempool.exists(hash))
{
txOut = mempool.lookup(hash);
return true;
}
}
if (fTxIndex) {
CDiskTxPos postx;
if (pblocktree->ReadTxIndex(hash, postx)) {
CAutoFile file(OpenBlockFile(postx, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CBlockHeader header;
try {
file >> header;
fseek(file, postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR);
file >> txOut;
} catch (std::exception &e) {
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
hashBlock = header.GetHash();
if (txOut.GetHash() != hash)
return error("%s() : txid mismatch", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
return true;
}
}
if (fAllowSlow) { // use coin database to locate block that contains transaction, and scan it
int nHeight = -1;
{
CCoinsViewCache &view = *pcoinsTip;
CCoins coins;
if (view.GetCoins(hash, coins))
nHeight = coins.nHeight;
}
if (nHeight > 0)
pindexSlow = FindBlockByHeight(nHeight);
}
}
if (pindexSlow) {
CBlock block;
if (block.ReadFromDisk(pindexSlow)) {
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) {
if (tx.GetHash() == hash) {
txOut = tx;
hashBlock = pindexSlow->GetBlockHash();
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CBlock and CBlockIndex
//
static CBlockIndex* pblockindexFBBHLast;
CBlockIndex* FindBlockByHeight(int nHeight)
{
CBlockIndex *pblockindex;
if (nHeight < nBestHeight / 2)
pblockindex = pindexGenesisBlock;
else
pblockindex = pindexBest;
if (pblockindexFBBHLast && abs(nHeight - pblockindex->nHeight) > abs(nHeight - pblockindexFBBHLast->nHeight))
pblockindex = pblockindexFBBHLast;
while (pblockindex->nHeight > nHeight)
pblockindex = pblockindex->pprev;
while (pblockindex->nHeight < nHeight)
pblockindex = pblockindex->pnext;
pblockindexFBBHLast = pblockindex;
return pblockindex;
}
bool CBlock::ReadFromDisk(const CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
if (!ReadFromDisk(pindex->GetBlockPos()))
return false;
if (GetHash() != pindex->GetBlockHash())
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : GetHash() doesn't match index");
return true;
}
uint256 static GetOrphanRoot(const CBlockHeader* pblock)
{
// Work back to the first block in the orphan chain
while (mapOrphanBlocks.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
pblock = mapOrphanBlocks[pblock->hashPrevBlock];
return pblock->GetHash();
}
int64 static GetBlockValue(int nHeight, int64 nFees)
{
int64 nSubsidy = 50 * COIN;
// Subsidy is cut in half every 210000 blocks, which will occur approximately every 4 years
nSubsidy >>= (nHeight / 210000);
return nSubsidy + nFees;
}
static const int64 nTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
static const int64 nTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
static const int64 nInterval = nTargetTimespan / nTargetSpacing;
//
// minimum amount of work that could possibly be required nTime after
// minimum work required was nBase
//
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime)
{
// Testnet has min-difficulty blocks
// after nTargetSpacing*2 time between blocks:
if (fTestNet && nTime > nTargetSpacing*2)
return bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
CBigNum bnResult;
bnResult.SetCompact(nBase);
while (nTime > 0 && bnResult < bnProofOfWorkLimit)
{
// Maximum 400% adjustment...
bnResult *= 4;
// ... in best-case exactly 4-times-normal target time
nTime -= nTargetTimespan*4;
}
if (bnResult > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
bnResult = bnProofOfWorkLimit;
return bnResult.GetCompact();
}
unsigned int static GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast, const CBlockHeader *pblock)
{
unsigned int nProofOfWorkLimit = bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
// Genesis block
if (pindexLast == NULL)
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
// Only change once per interval
if ((pindexLast->nHeight+1) % nInterval != 0)
{
// Special difficulty rule for testnet:
if (fTestNet)
{
// If the new block's timestamp is more than 2* 10 minutes
// then allow mining of a min-difficulty block.
if (pblock->nTime > pindexLast->nTime + nTargetSpacing*2)
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
else
{
// Return the last non-special-min-difficulty-rules-block
const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexLast;
while (pindex->pprev && pindex->nHeight % nInterval != 0 && pindex->nBits == nProofOfWorkLimit)
pindex = pindex->pprev;
return pindex->nBits;
}
}
return pindexLast->nBits;
}
// Go back by what we want to be 14 days worth of blocks
const CBlockIndex* pindexFirst = pindexLast;
for (int i = 0; pindexFirst && i < nInterval-1; i++)
pindexFirst = pindexFirst->pprev;
assert(pindexFirst);
// Limit adjustment step
int64 nActualTimespan = pindexLast->GetBlockTime() - pindexFirst->GetBlockTime();
printf(" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d" before bounds\n", nActualTimespan);
if (nActualTimespan < nTargetTimespan/4)
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan/4;
if (nActualTimespan > nTargetTimespan*4)
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan*4;
// Retarget
CBigNum bnNew;
bnNew.SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits);
bnNew *= nActualTimespan;
bnNew /= nTargetTimespan;
if (bnNew > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
bnNew = bnProofOfWorkLimit;
/// debug print
printf("GetNextWorkRequired RETARGET\n");
printf("nTargetTimespan = %"PRI64d" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d"\n", nTargetTimespan, nActualTimespan);
printf("Before: %08x %s\n", pindexLast->nBits, CBigNum().SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits).getuint256().ToString().c_str());
printf("After: %08x %s\n", bnNew.GetCompact(), bnNew.getuint256().ToString().c_str());
return bnNew.GetCompact();
}
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits)
{
CBigNum bnTarget;
bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
// Check range
if (bnTarget <= 0 || bnTarget > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : nBits below minimum work");
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
if (hash > bnTarget.getuint256())
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : hash doesn't match nBits");
return true;
}
// Return maximum amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
int GetNumBlocksOfPeers()
{
return std::max(cPeerBlockCounts.median(), Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate());
}
bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
{
if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate() || fReindex || fImporting)
return true;
static int64 nLastUpdate;
static CBlockIndex* pindexLastBest;
if (pindexBest != pindexLastBest)
{
pindexLastBest = pindexBest;
nLastUpdate = GetTime();
}
return (GetTime() - nLastUpdate < 10 &&
pindexBest->GetBlockTime() < GetTime() - 24 * 60 * 60);
}
void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
{
if (pindexNew->bnChainWork > bnBestInvalidWork)
{
bnBestInvalidWork = pindexNew->bnChainWork;
pblocktree->WriteBestInvalidWork(bnBestInvalidWork);
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
}
printf("InvalidChainFound: invalid block=%s height=%d work=%s date=%s\n",
BlockHashStr(pindexNew->GetBlockHash()).c_str(), pindexNew->nHeight,
pindexNew->bnChainWork.ToString().c_str(), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
pindexNew->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
printf("InvalidChainFound: current best=%s height=%d work=%s date=%s\n",
BlockHashStr(hashBestChain).c_str(), nBestHeight, bnBestChainWork.ToString().c_str(),
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", pindexBest->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
if (pindexBest && bnBestInvalidWork > bnBestChainWork + pindexBest->GetBlockWork() * 6)
printf("InvalidChainFound: Warning: Displayed transactions may not be correct! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.\n");
}
void static InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID;
pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindex));
setBlockIndexValid.erase(pindex);
InvalidChainFound(pindex);
- if (pindex->pnext)
- ConnectBestBlock(); // reorganise away from the failed block
+ if (pindex->pnext) {
+ CValidationState stateDummy;
+ ConnectBestBlock(stateDummy); // reorganise away from the failed block
+ }
}
-bool ConnectBestBlock() {
+bool ConnectBestBlock(CValidationState &state) {
do {
CBlockIndex *pindexNewBest;
{
std::set<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndexWorkComparator>::reverse_iterator it = setBlockIndexValid.rbegin();
if (it == setBlockIndexValid.rend())
return true;
pindexNewBest = *it;
}
if (pindexNewBest == pindexBest || (pindexBest && pindexNewBest->bnChainWork == pindexBest->bnChainWork))
return true; // nothing to do
// check ancestry
CBlockIndex *pindexTest = pindexNewBest;
std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vAttach;
do {
if (pindexTest->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
// mark descendants failed
CBlockIndex *pindexFailed = pindexNewBest;
while (pindexTest != pindexFailed) {
pindexFailed->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD;
setBlockIndexValid.erase(pindexFailed);
pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexFailed));
pindexFailed = pindexFailed->pprev;
}
InvalidChainFound(pindexNewBest);
break;
}
if (pindexBest == NULL || pindexTest->bnChainWork > pindexBest->bnChainWork)
vAttach.push_back(pindexTest);
if (pindexTest->pprev == NULL || pindexTest->pnext != NULL) {
reverse(vAttach.begin(), vAttach.end());
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindexSwitch, vAttach) {
if (fRequestShutdown)
break;
- if (!SetBestChain(pindexSwitch))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!SetBestChain(state, pindexSwitch))
return false;
}
return true;
}
pindexTest = pindexTest->pprev;
} while(true);
} while(true);
}
void CBlockHeader::UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
{
nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
// Updating time can change work required on testnet:
if (fTestNet)
nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this);
}
const CTxOut &CTransaction::GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, CCoinsViewCache& view)
{
const CCoins &coins = view.GetCoins(input.prevout.hash);
assert(coins.IsAvailable(input.prevout.n));
return coins.vout[input.prevout.n];
}
int64 CTransaction::GetValueIn(CCoinsViewCache& inputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return 0;
int64 nResult = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
nResult += GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs).nValue;
return nResult;
}
unsigned int CTransaction::GetP2SHSigOpCount(CCoinsViewCache& inputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return 0;
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const CTxOut &prevout = GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs);
if (prevout.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
nSigOps += prevout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(vin[i].scriptSig);
}
return nSigOps;
}
-bool CTransaction::UpdateCoins(CCoinsViewCache &inputs, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight, const uint256 &txhash) const
+bool CTransaction::UpdateCoins(CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &inputs, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight, const uint256 &txhash) const
{
// mark inputs spent
if (!IsCoinBase()) {
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, vin) {
CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
CTxInUndo undo;
- if (!coins.Spend(txin.prevout, undo))
- return error("UpdateCoins() : cannot spend input");
+ assert(coins.Spend(txin.prevout, undo));
txundo.vprevout.push_back(undo);
}
}
// add outputs
- if (!inputs.SetCoins(txhash, CCoins(*this, nHeight)))
- return error("UpdateCoins() : cannot update output");
+ assert(inputs.SetCoins(txhash, CCoins(*this, nHeight)));
return true;
}
bool CTransaction::HaveInputs(CCoinsViewCache &inputs) const
{
if (!IsCoinBase()) {
// first check whether information about the prevout hash is available
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++) {
const COutPoint &prevout = vin[i].prevout;
if (!inputs.HaveCoins(prevout.hash))
return false;
}
// then check whether the actual outputs are available
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++) {
const COutPoint &prevout = vin[i].prevout;
const CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(prevout.hash);
if (!coins.IsAvailable(prevout.n))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool CScriptCheck::operator()() const {
const CScript &scriptSig = ptxTo->vin[nIn].scriptSig;
if (!VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, *ptxTo, nIn, nFlags, nHashType))
return error("CScriptCheck() : %s VerifySignature failed", ptxTo->GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
return true;
}
bool VerifySignature(const CCoins& txFrom, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, unsigned int flags, int nHashType)
{
return CScriptCheck(txFrom, txTo, nIn, flags, nHashType)();
}
-bool CTransaction::CheckInputs(CCoinsViewCache &inputs, bool fScriptChecks, unsigned int flags, std::vector<CScriptCheck> *pvChecks) const
+bool CTransaction::CheckInputs(CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &inputs, bool fScriptChecks, unsigned int flags, std::vector<CScriptCheck> *pvChecks) const
{
if (!IsCoinBase())
{
if (pvChecks)
pvChecks->reserve(vin.size());
// This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier
// for an attacker to attempt to split the network.
if (!HaveInputs(inputs))
- return error("CheckInputs() : %s inputs unavailable", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ return state.Invalid(error("CheckInputs() : %s inputs unavailable", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
// While checking, GetBestBlock() refers to the parent block.
// This is also true for mempool checks.
int nSpendHeight = inputs.GetBestBlock()->nHeight + 1;
int64 nValueIn = 0;
int64 nFees = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const COutPoint &prevout = vin[i].prevout;
const CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(prevout.hash);
// If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
if (coins.IsCoinBase()) {
if (nSpendHeight - coins.nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY)
- return error("CheckInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins.nHeight);
+ return state.Invalid(error("CheckInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins.nHeight));
}
// Check for negative or overflow input values
nValueIn += coins.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(coins.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
- return DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : txin values out of range"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : txin values out of range"));
}
if (nValueIn < GetValueOut())
- return DoS(100, error("ChecktInputs() : %s value in < value out", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ChecktInputs() : %s value in < value out", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
// Tally transaction fees
int64 nTxFee = nValueIn - GetValueOut();
if (nTxFee < 0)
- return DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
nFees += nTxFee;
if (!MoneyRange(nFees))
- return DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : nFees out of range"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : nFees out of range"));
// The first loop above does all the inexpensive checks.
// Only if ALL inputs pass do we perform expensive ECDSA signature checks.
// Helps prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.
// Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks
// before the last block chain checkpoint. This is safe because block merkle hashes are
// still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint.
if (fScriptChecks) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++) {
const COutPoint &prevout = vin[i].prevout;
const CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(prevout.hash);
// Verify signature
CScriptCheck check(coins, *this, i, flags, 0);
if (pvChecks) {
pvChecks->push_back(CScriptCheck());
check.swap(pvChecks->back());
} else if (!check())
- return DoS(100,false);
+ return state.DoS(100,false);
}
}
}
return true;
}
-bool CTransaction::ClientCheckInputs() const
-{
- if (IsCoinBase())
- return false;
-
- // Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
- {
- LOCK(mempool.cs);
- int64 nValueIn = 0;
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
- {
- // Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
- COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
- if (!mempool.exists(prevout.hash))
- return false;
- CTransaction& txPrev = mempool.lookup(prevout.hash);
-
- if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size())
- return false;
-
- // Verify signature
- if (!VerifySignature(CCoins(txPrev, -1), *this, i, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, 0))
- return error("ConnectInputs() : VerifySignature failed");
-
- ///// this is redundant with the mempool.mapNextTx stuff,
- ///// not sure which I want to get rid of
- ///// this has to go away now that posNext is gone
- // // Check for conflicts
- // if (!txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext.IsNull())
- // return error("ConnectInputs() : prev tx already used");
- //
- // // Flag outpoints as used
- // txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext = posThisTx;
-
- nValueIn += txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
-
- if (!MoneyRange(txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
- return error("ClientConnectInputs() : txin values out of range");
- }
- if (GetValueOut() > nValueIn)
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-bool CBlock::DisconnectBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &view, bool *pfClean)
+bool CBlock::DisconnectBlock(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &view, bool *pfClean)
{
assert(pindex == view.GetBestBlock());
if (pfClean)
*pfClean = false;
bool fClean = true;
CBlockUndo blockUndo;
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
if (pos.IsNull())
return error("DisconnectBlock() : no undo data available");
if (!blockUndo.ReadFromDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
return error("DisconnectBlock() : failure reading undo data");
if (blockUndo.vtxundo.size() + 1 != vtx.size())
return error("DisconnectBlock() : block and undo data inconsistent");
// undo transactions in reverse order
for (int i = vtx.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const CTransaction &tx = vtx[i];
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
// check that all outputs are available
if (!view.HaveCoins(hash)) {
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : outputs still spent? database corrupted");
view.SetCoins(hash, CCoins());
}
CCoins &outs = view.GetCoins(hash);
CCoins outsBlock = CCoins(tx, pindex->nHeight);
if (outs != outsBlock)
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : added transaction mismatch? database corrupted");
// remove outputs
outs = CCoins();
// restore inputs
if (i > 0) { // not coinbases
const CTxUndo &txundo = blockUndo.vtxundo[i-1];
if (txundo.vprevout.size() != tx.vin.size())
return error("DisconnectBlock() : transaction and undo data inconsistent");
for (unsigned int j = tx.vin.size(); j-- > 0;) {
const COutPoint &out = tx.vin[j].prevout;
const CTxInUndo &undo = txundo.vprevout[j];
CCoins coins;
view.GetCoins(out.hash, coins); // this can fail if the prevout was already entirely spent
if (undo.nHeight != 0) {
// undo data contains height: this is the last output of the prevout tx being spent
if (!coins.IsPruned())
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data overwriting existing transaction");
coins = CCoins();
coins.fCoinBase = undo.fCoinBase;
coins.nHeight = undo.nHeight;
coins.nVersion = undo.nVersion;
} else {
if (coins.IsPruned())
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data adding output to missing transaction");
}
if (coins.IsAvailable(out.n))
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data overwriting existing output");
if (coins.vout.size() < out.n+1)
coins.vout.resize(out.n+1);
coins.vout[out.n] = undo.txout;
if (!view.SetCoins(out.hash, coins))
return error("DisconnectBlock() : cannot restore coin inputs");
}
}
}
// move best block pointer to prevout block
view.SetBestBlock(pindex->pprev);
if (pfClean) {
*pfClean = fClean;
return true;
} else {
return fClean;
}
}
void static FlushBlockFile()
{
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
CDiskBlockPos posOld(nLastBlockFile, 0);
FILE *fileOld = OpenBlockFile(posOld);
if (fileOld) {
FileCommit(fileOld);
fclose(fileOld);
}
fileOld = OpenUndoFile(posOld);
if (fileOld) {
FileCommit(fileOld);
fclose(fileOld);
}
}
-bool FindUndoPos(int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize);
+bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize);
static CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(128);
void ThreadScriptCheck(void*) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_SCRIPTCHECK]++;
RenameThread("bitcoin-scriptch");
scriptcheckqueue.Thread();
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_SCRIPTCHECK]--;
}
void ThreadScriptCheckQuit() {
scriptcheckqueue.Quit();
}
-bool CBlock::ConnectBlock(CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache &view, bool fJustCheck)
+bool CBlock::ConnectBlock(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache &view, bool fJustCheck)
{
// Check it again in case a previous version let a bad block in
- if (!CheckBlock(!fJustCheck, !fJustCheck))
+ if (!CheckBlock(state, !fJustCheck, !fJustCheck))
return false;
// verify that the view's current state corresponds to the previous block
assert(pindex->pprev == view.GetBestBlock());
// Special case for the genesis block, skipping connection of its transactions
// (its coinbase is unspendable)
if (GetHash() == hashGenesisBlock) {
view.SetBestBlock(pindex);
pindexGenesisBlock = pindex;
return true;
}
bool fScriptChecks = pindex->nHeight >= Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
// Do not allow blocks that contain transactions which 'overwrite' older transactions,
// unless those are already completely spent.
// If such overwrites are allowed, coinbases and transactions depending upon those
// can be duplicated to remove the ability to spend the first instance -- even after
// being sent to another address.
// See BIP30 and http://r6.ca/blog/20120206T005236Z.html for more information.
// This logic is not necessary for memory pool transactions, as AcceptToMemoryPool
// already refuses previously-known transaction ids entirely.
// This rule was originally applied all blocks whose timestamp was after March 15, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
// Now that the whole chain is irreversibly beyond that time it is applied to all blocks except the
// two in the chain that violate it. This prevents exploiting the issue against nodes in their
// initial block download.
bool fEnforceBIP30 = (!pindex->phashBlock) || // Enforce on CreateNewBlock invocations which don't have a hash.
!((pindex->nHeight==91842 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256("0x00000000000a4d0a398161ffc163c503763b1f4360639393e0e4c8e300e0caec")) ||
(pindex->nHeight==91880 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256("0x00000000000743f190a18c5577a3c2d2a1f610ae9601ac046a38084ccb7cd721")));
if (fEnforceBIP30) {
for (unsigned int i=0; i<vtx.size(); i++) {
uint256 hash = GetTxHash(i);
if (view.HaveCoins(hash) && !view.GetCoins(hash).IsPruned())
return error("ConnectBlock() : tried to overwrite transaction");
}
}
// BIP16 didn't become active until Apr 1 2012
int64 nBIP16SwitchTime = 1333238400;
bool fStrictPayToScriptHash = (pindex->nTime >= nBIP16SwitchTime);
unsigned int flags = SCRIPT_VERIFY_NOCACHE |
(fStrictPayToScriptHash ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE);
CBlockUndo blockundo;
CCheckQueueControl<CScriptCheck> control(fScriptChecks && nScriptCheckThreads ? &scriptcheckqueue : NULL);
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
int64 nFees = 0;
int nInputs = 0;
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
CDiskTxPos pos(pindex->GetBlockPos(), GetSizeOfCompactSize(vtx.size()));
std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos> > vPos;
vPos.reserve(vtx.size());
for (unsigned int i=0; i<vtx.size(); i++)
{
const CTransaction &tx = vtx[i];
nInputs += tx.vin.size();
nSigOps += tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
- return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
{
if (!tx.HaveInputs(view))
- return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : inputs missing/spent"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : inputs missing/spent"));
if (fStrictPayToScriptHash)
{
// Add in sigops done by pay-to-script-hash inputs;
// this is to prevent a "rogue miner" from creating
// an incredibly-expensive-to-validate block.
nSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(view);
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
- return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
}
nFees += tx.GetValueIn(view)-tx.GetValueOut();
std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks;
- if (!tx.CheckInputs(view, fScriptChecks, flags, nScriptCheckThreads ? &vChecks : NULL))
+ if (!tx.CheckInputs(state, view, fScriptChecks, flags, nScriptCheckThreads ? &vChecks : NULL))
return false;
control.Add(vChecks);
}
CTxUndo txundo;
- if (!tx.UpdateCoins(view, txundo, pindex->nHeight, GetTxHash(i)))
+ if (!tx.UpdateCoins(state, view, txundo, pindex->nHeight, GetTxHash(i)))
return error("ConnectBlock() : UpdateInputs failed");
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
blockundo.vtxundo.push_back(txundo);
vPos.push_back(std::make_pair(GetTxHash(i), pos));
pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
}
int64 nTime = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
if (fBenchmark)
printf("- Connect %u transactions: %.2fms (%.3fms/tx, %.3fms/txin)\n", (unsigned)vtx.size(), 0.001 * nTime, 0.001 * nTime / vtx.size(), nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * nTime / (nInputs-1));
if (vtx[0].GetValueOut() > GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees))
- return error("ConnectBlock() : coinbase pays too much (actual=%"PRI64d" vs limit=%"PRI64d")", vtx[0].GetValueOut(), GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees));
+ return state.Invalid(error("ConnectBlock() : coinbase pays too much (actual=%"PRI64d" vs limit=%"PRI64d")", vtx[0].GetValueOut(), GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees)));
if (!control.Wait())
- return DoS(100, false);
+ return state.DoS(100, false);
int64 nTime2 = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
if (fBenchmark)
printf("- Verify %u txins: %.2fms (%.3fms/txin)\n", nInputs - 1, 0.001 * nTime2, nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * nTime2 / (nInputs-1));
if (fJustCheck)
return true;
// Write undo information to disk
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull() || (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)
{
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) {
CDiskBlockPos pos;
- if (!FindUndoPos(pindex->nFile, pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40))
+ if (!FindUndoPos(state, pindex->nFile, pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40))
return error("ConnectBlock() : FindUndoPos failed");
if (!blockundo.WriteToDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
- return error("ConnectBlock() : CBlockUndo::WriteToDisk failed");
+ return state.Error(error("ConnectBlock() : CBlockUndo::WriteToDisk failed"));
// update nUndoPos in block index
pindex->nUndoPos = pos.nPos;
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
}
pindex->nStatus = (pindex->nStatus & ~BLOCK_VALID_MASK) | BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS;
CDiskBlockIndex blockindex(pindex);
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(blockindex))
- return error("ConnectBlock() : WriteBlockIndex failed");
+ return state.Error(error("ConnectBlock() : WriteBlockIndex failed"));
}
if (fTxIndex)
- pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos);
+ if (!pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos))
+ return state.Error(error("ConnectBlock() : WriteTxIndex failed"));
// add this block to the view's block chain
if (!view.SetBestBlock(pindex))
- return false;
+ return state.Error();
// Watch for transactions paying to me
for (unsigned int i=0; i<vtx.size(); i++)
SyncWithWallets(GetTxHash(i), vtx[i], this, true);
return true;
}
-bool SetBestChain(CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
+bool SetBestChain(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
{
// All modifications to the coin state will be done in this cache.
// Only when all have succeeded, we push it to pcoinsTip.
CCoinsViewCache view(*pcoinsTip, true);
// Find the fork (typically, there is none)
CBlockIndex* pfork = view.GetBestBlock();
CBlockIndex* plonger = pindexNew;
while (pfork && pfork != plonger)
{
while (plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight)
if (!(plonger = plonger->pprev))
- return error("SetBestChain() : plonger->pprev is null");
+ return state.Error(error("SetBestChain() : plonger->pprev is null"));
if (pfork == plonger)
break;
if (!(pfork = pfork->pprev))
- return error("SetBestChain() : pfork->pprev is null");
+ return state.Error(error("SetBestChain() : pfork->pprev is null"));
}
// List of what to disconnect (typically nothing)
vector<CBlockIndex*> vDisconnect;
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = view.GetBestBlock(); pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
vDisconnect.push_back(pindex);
// List of what to connect (typically only pindexNew)
vector<CBlockIndex*> vConnect;
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
vConnect.push_back(pindex);
reverse(vConnect.begin(), vConnect.end());
if (vDisconnect.size() > 0) {
printf("REORGANIZE: Disconnect %"PRIszu" blocks; %s..%s\n", vDisconnect.size(), BlockHashStr(pfork->GetBlockHash()).c_str(), BlockHashStr(pindexBest->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
printf("REORGANIZE: Connect %"PRIszu" blocks; %s..%s\n", vConnect.size(), BlockHashStr(pfork->GetBlockHash()).c_str(), BlockHashStr(pindexNew->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
}
// Disconnect shorter branch
vector<CTransaction> vResurrect;
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect) {
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
- return error("SetBestBlock() : ReadFromDisk for disconnect failed");
+ return state.Error(error("SetBestBlock() : ReadFromDisk for disconnect failed"));
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
- if (!block.DisconnectBlock(pindex, view))
+ if (!block.DisconnectBlock(state, pindex, view))
return error("SetBestBlock() : DisconnectBlock %s failed", BlockHashStr(pindex->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
if (fBenchmark)
printf("- Disconnect: %.2fms\n", (GetTimeMicros() - nStart) * 0.001);
// Queue memory transactions to resurrect.
// We only do this for blocks after the last checkpoint (reorganisation before that
// point should only happen with -reindex/-loadblock, or a misbehaving peer.
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
if (!tx.IsCoinBase() && pindex->nHeight > Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())
vResurrect.push_back(tx);
}
// Connect longer branch
vector<CTransaction> vDelete;
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vConnect) {
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
- return error("SetBestBlock() : ReadFromDisk for connect failed");
+ return state.Error(error("SetBestBlock() : ReadFromDisk for connect failed"));
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
- if (!block.ConnectBlock(pindex, view)) {
- InvalidChainFound(pindexNew);
- InvalidBlockFound(pindex);
+ if (!block.ConnectBlock(state, pindex, view)) {
+ if (state.IsInvalid()) {
+ InvalidChainFound(pindexNew);
+ InvalidBlockFound(pindex);
+ }
return error("SetBestBlock() : ConnectBlock %s failed", BlockHashStr(pindex->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
}
if (fBenchmark)
printf("- Connect: %.2fms\n", (GetTimeMicros() - nStart) * 0.001);
// Queue memory transactions to delete
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
vDelete.push_back(tx);
}
// Flush changes to global coin state
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
int nModified = view.GetCacheSize();
if (!view.Flush())
- return error("SetBestBlock() : unable to modify coin state");
+ return state.Error(error("SetBestBlock() : unable to modify coin state"));
int64 nTime = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
if (fBenchmark)
printf("- Flush %i transactions: %.2fms (%.4fms/tx)\n", nModified, 0.001 * nTime, 0.001 * nTime / nModified);
// Make sure it's successfully written to disk before changing memory structure
bool fIsInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload();
if (!fIsInitialDownload || pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize() > nCoinCacheSize) {
FlushBlockFile();
pblocktree->Sync();
if (!pcoinsTip->Flush())
- return false;
+ return state.Error();
}
// At this point, all changes have been done to the database.
// Proceed by updating the memory structures.
// Disconnect shorter branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
if (pindex->pprev)
pindex->pprev->pnext = NULL;
// Connect longer branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vConnect)
if (pindex->pprev)
pindex->pprev->pnext = pindex;
// Resurrect memory transactions that were in the disconnected branch
- BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vResurrect)
- tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(true, false);
+ BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vResurrect) {
+ // ignore validation errors in resurrected transactions
+ CValidationState stateDummy;
+ tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(stateDummy, true, false);
+ }
// Delete redundant memory transactions that are in the connected branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vDelete) {
mempool.remove(tx);
mempool.removeConflicts(tx);
}
// Update best block in wallet (so we can detect restored wallets)
if (!fIsInitialDownload)
{
const CBlockLocator locator(pindexNew);
::SetBestChain(locator);
}
// New best block
hashBestChain = pindexNew->GetBlockHash();
pindexBest = pindexNew;
pblockindexFBBHLast = NULL;
nBestHeight = pindexBest->nHeight;
bnBestChainWork = pindexNew->bnChainWork;
nTimeBestReceived = GetTime();
nTransactionsUpdated++;
printf("SetBestChain: new best=%s height=%d work=%s tx=%lu date=%s\n",
BlockHashStr(hashBestChain).c_str(), nBestHeight, bnBestChainWork.ToString().c_str(), (unsigned long)pindexNew->nChainTx,
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", pindexBest->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
// Check the version of the last 100 blocks to see if we need to upgrade:
if (!fIsInitialDownload)
{
int nUpgraded = 0;
const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBest;
for (int i = 0; i < 100 && pindex != NULL; i++)
{
if (pindex->nVersion > CBlock::CURRENT_VERSION)
++nUpgraded;
pindex = pindex->pprev;
}
if (nUpgraded > 0)
printf("SetBestChain: %d of last 100 blocks above version %d\n", nUpgraded, CBlock::CURRENT_VERSION);
if (nUpgraded > 100/2)
// strMiscWarning is read by GetWarnings(), called by Qt and the JSON-RPC code to warn the user:
strMiscWarning = _("Warning: This version is obsolete, upgrade required!");
}
std::string strCmd = GetArg("-blocknotify", "");
if (!fIsInitialDownload && !strCmd.empty())
{
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", hashBestChain.GetHex());
boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free
}
return true;
}
-bool CBlock::AddToBlockIndex(const CDiskBlockPos &pos)
+bool CBlock::AddToBlockIndex(CValidationState &state, const CDiskBlockPos &pos)
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
- return error("AddToBlockIndex() : %s already exists", BlockHashStr(hash).c_str());
+ return state.Invalid(error("AddToBlockIndex() : %s already exists", BlockHashStr(hash).c_str()));
// Construct new block index object
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(*this);
if (!pindexNew)
- return error("AddToBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed");
+ return state.Error(error("AddToBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed"));
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator miPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
if (miPrev != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
}
pindexNew->nTx = vtx.size();
pindexNew->bnChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->bnChainWork : 0) + pindexNew->GetBlockWork();
pindexNew->nChainTx = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->nChainTx : 0) + pindexNew->nTx;
pindexNew->nFile = pos.nFile;
pindexNew->nDataPos = pos.nPos;
pindexNew->nUndoPos = 0;
pindexNew->nStatus = BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS | BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
setBlockIndexValid.insert(pindexNew);
- pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew));
+ if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew)))
+ return state.Error(error("AddToBlockIndex() : writing block index failed"));
// New best?
- if (!ConnectBestBlock())
+ if (!ConnectBestBlock(state))
return false;
if (pindexNew == pindexBest)
{
// Notify UI to display prev block's coinbase if it was ours
static uint256 hashPrevBestCoinBase;
UpdatedTransaction(hashPrevBestCoinBase);
hashPrevBestCoinBase = GetTxHash(0);
}
- pblocktree->Flush();
+ if (!pblocktree->Flush())
+ return state.Error("AddToBlockIndex() : failed to sync block tree");
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
return true;
}
-bool FindBlockPos(CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64 nTime, bool fKnown = false)
+bool FindBlockPos(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64 nTime, bool fKnown = false)
{
bool fUpdatedLast = false;
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
if (fKnown) {
if (nLastBlockFile != pos.nFile) {
nLastBlockFile = pos.nFile;
infoLastBlockFile.SetNull();
pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile);
fUpdatedLast = true;
}
} else {
while (infoLastBlockFile.nSize + nAddSize >= MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE) {
printf("Leaving block file %i: %s\n", nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile.ToString().c_str());
FlushBlockFile();
nLastBlockFile++;
infoLastBlockFile.SetNull();
pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile); // check whether data for the new file somehow already exist; can fail just fine
fUpdatedLast = true;
}
pos.nFile = nLastBlockFile;
pos.nPos = infoLastBlockFile.nSize;
}
infoLastBlockFile.nSize += nAddSize;
infoLastBlockFile.AddBlock(nHeight, nTime);
if (!fKnown) {
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
unsigned int nNewChunks = (infoLastBlockFile.nSize + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos);
if (file) {
printf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in blk%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
fclose(file);
}
}
else
- return error("FindBlockPos() : out of disk space");
+ return state.Error(error("FindBlockPos() : out of disk space"));
}
}
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
- return error("FindBlockPos() : cannot write updated block info");
+ return state.Error(error("FindBlockPos() : cannot write updated block info"));
if (fUpdatedLast)
pblocktree->WriteLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile);
return true;
}
-bool FindUndoPos(int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize)
+bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize)
{
pos.nFile = nFile;
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
unsigned int nNewSize;
if (nFile == nLastBlockFile) {
pos.nPos = infoLastBlockFile.nUndoSize;
nNewSize = (infoLastBlockFile.nUndoSize += nAddSize);
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
- return error("FindUndoPos() : cannot write updated block info");
+ return state.Error(error("FindUndoPos() : cannot write updated block info"));
} else {
CBlockFileInfo info;
if (!pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, info))
- return error("FindUndoPos() : cannot read block info");
+ return state.Error(error("FindUndoPos() : cannot read block info"));
pos.nPos = info.nUndoSize;
nNewSize = (info.nUndoSize += nAddSize);
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nFile, info))
- return error("FindUndoPos() : cannot write updated block info");
+ return state.Error(error("FindUndoPos() : cannot write updated block info"));
}
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
unsigned int nNewChunks = (nNewSize + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
FILE *file = OpenUndoFile(pos);
if (file) {
printf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in rev%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
fclose(file);
}
}
else
- return error("FindUndoPos() : out of disk space");
+ return state.Error(error("FindUndoPos() : out of disk space"));
}
return true;
}
-bool CBlock::CheckBlock(bool fCheckPOW, bool fCheckMerkleRoot) const
+bool CBlock::CheckBlock(CValidationState &state, bool fCheckPOW, bool fCheckMerkleRoot) const
{
// These are checks that are independent of context
// that can be verified before saving an orphan block.
// Size limits
if (vtx.empty() || vtx.size() > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE || ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : size limits failed"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : size limits failed"));
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
if (fCheckPOW && !CheckProofOfWork(GetHash(), nBits))
- return DoS(50, error("CheckBlock() : proof of work failed"));
+ return state.DoS(50, error("CheckBlock() : proof of work failed"));
// Check timestamp
if (GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60)
- return error("CheckBlock() : block timestamp too far in the future");
+ return state.Invalid(error("CheckBlock() : block timestamp too far in the future"));
// First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
if (vtx.empty() || !vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase"));
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < vtx.size(); i++)
if (vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase"));
// Check transactions
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
- if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
- return DoS(tx.nDoS, error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed"));
+ if (!tx.CheckTransaction(state))
+ return error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed");
// Build the merkle tree already. We need it anyway later, and it makes the
// block cache the transaction hashes, which means they don't need to be
// recalculated many times during this block's validation.
BuildMerkleTree();
// Check for duplicate txids. This is caught by ConnectInputs(),
// but catching it earlier avoids a potential DoS attack:
set<uint256> uniqueTx;
for (unsigned int i=0; i<vtx.size(); i++) {
uniqueTx.insert(GetTxHash(i));
}
if (uniqueTx.size() != vtx.size())
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : duplicate transaction"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : duplicate transaction"));
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
nSigOps += tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
}
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : out-of-bounds SigOpCount"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : out-of-bounds SigOpCount"));
// Check merkle root
if (fCheckMerkleRoot && hashMerkleRoot != BuildMerkleTree())
- return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : hashMerkleRoot mismatch"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : hashMerkleRoot mismatch"));
return true;
}
-bool CBlock::AcceptBlock(CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
+bool CBlock::AcceptBlock(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
- return error("AcceptBlock() : block already in mapBlockIndex");
+ return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : block already in mapBlockIndex"));
// Get prev block index
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = NULL;
int nHeight = 0;
if (hash != hashGenesisBlock) {
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
- return DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : prev block not found"));
+ return state.DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : prev block not found"));
pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
// Check proof of work
if (nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this))
- return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work"));
// Check timestamp against prev
if (GetBlockTime() <= pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast())
- return error("AcceptBlock() : block's timestamp is too early");
+ return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : block's timestamp is too early"));
// Check that all transactions are finalized
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
if (!tx.IsFinal(nHeight, GetBlockTime()))
- return DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : contains a non-final transaction"));
+ return state.DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : contains a non-final transaction"));
// Check that the block chain matches the known block chain up to a checkpoint
if (!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(nHeight, hash))
- return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lock-in at %d", nHeight));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lock-in at %d", nHeight));
// Reject block.nVersion=1 blocks when 95% (75% on testnet) of the network has upgraded:
if (nVersion < 2)
{
if ((!fTestNet && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 950, 1000)) ||
(fTestNet && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 75, 100)))
{
- return error("AcceptBlock() : rejected nVersion=1 block");
+ return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : rejected nVersion=1 block"));
}
}
// Enforce block.nVersion=2 rule that the coinbase starts with serialized block height
if (nVersion >= 2)
{
// if 750 of the last 1,000 blocks are version 2 or greater (51/100 if testnet):
if ((!fTestNet && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 750, 1000)) ||
(fTestNet && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 51, 100)))
{
CScript expect = CScript() << nHeight;
if (!std::equal(expect.begin(), expect.end(), vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.begin()))
- return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : block height mismatch in coinbase"));
+ return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : block height mismatch in coinbase"));
}
}
}
// Write block to history file
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
if (dbp != NULL)
blockPos = *dbp;
- if (!FindBlockPos(blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, nTime, dbp != NULL))
+ if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, nTime, dbp != NULL))
return error("AcceptBlock() : FindBlockPos failed");
if (dbp == NULL)
if (!WriteToDisk(blockPos))
- return error("AcceptBlock() : WriteToDisk failed");
- if (!AddToBlockIndex(blockPos))
+ return state.Error(error("AcceptBlock() : WriteToDisk failed"));
+ if (!AddToBlockIndex(state, blockPos))
return error("AcceptBlock() : AddToBlockIndex failed");
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download
int nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
if (hashBestChain == hash)
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
if (nBestHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate))
pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
}
return true;
}
bool CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart, unsigned int nRequired, unsigned int nToCheck)
{
unsigned int nFound = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nToCheck && nFound < nRequired && pstart != NULL; i++)
{
if (pstart->nVersion >= minVersion)
++nFound;
pstart = pstart->pprev;
}
return (nFound >= nRequired);
}
-bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
+bool ProcessBlock(CValidationState &state, CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
- return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block %d %s", mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight, BlockHashStr(hash).c_str());
+ return state.Invalid(error("ProcessBlock() : already have block %d %s", mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight, BlockHashStr(hash).c_str()));
if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(hash))
- return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", BlockHashStr(hash).c_str());
+ return state.Invalid(error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", BlockHashStr(hash).c_str()));
// Preliminary checks
- if (!pblock->CheckBlock())
+ if (!pblock->CheckBlock(state))
return error("ProcessBlock() : CheckBlock FAILED");
CBlockIndex* pcheckpoint = Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpoint(mapBlockIndex);
if (pcheckpoint && pblock->hashPrevBlock != hashBestChain)
{
// Extra checks to prevent "fill up memory by spamming with bogus blocks"
int64 deltaTime = pblock->GetBlockTime() - pcheckpoint->nTime;
if (deltaTime < 0)
{
- if (pfrom)
- pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
- return error("ProcessBlock() : block with timestamp before last checkpoint");
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ProcessBlock() : block with timestamp before last checkpoint"));
}
CBigNum bnNewBlock;
bnNewBlock.SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
CBigNum bnRequired;
bnRequired.SetCompact(ComputeMinWork(pcheckpoint->nBits, deltaTime));
if (bnNewBlock > bnRequired)
{
- if (pfrom)
- pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
- return error("ProcessBlock() : block with too little proof-of-work");
+ return state.DoS(100, error("ProcessBlock() : block with too little proof-of-work"));
}
}
// If we don't already have its previous block, shunt it off to holding area until we get it
if (pblock->hashPrevBlock != 0 && !mapBlockIndex.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
{
printf("ProcessBlock: ORPHAN BLOCK, prev=%s\n", BlockHashStr(pblock->hashPrevBlock).c_str());
// Accept orphans as long as there is a node to request its parents from
if (pfrom) {
CBlock* pblock2 = new CBlock(*pblock);
mapOrphanBlocks.insert(make_pair(hash, pblock2));
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.insert(make_pair(pblock2->hashPrevBlock, pblock2));
// Ask this guy to fill in what we're missing
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, GetOrphanRoot(pblock2));
}
return true;
}
// Store to disk
- if (!pblock->AcceptBlock(dbp))
+ if (!pblock->AcceptBlock(state, dbp))
return error("ProcessBlock() : AcceptBlock FAILED");
// Recursively process any orphan blocks that depended on this one
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
vWorkQueue.push_back(hash);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (multimap<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
mi != mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.upper_bound(hashPrev);
++mi)
{
CBlock* pblockOrphan = (*mi).second;
- if (pblockOrphan->AcceptBlock())
+ if (pblockOrphan->AcceptBlock(state))
vWorkQueue.push_back(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
mapOrphanBlocks.erase(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
delete pblockOrphan;
}
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.erase(hashPrev);
}
printf("ProcessBlock: ACCEPTED\n");
return true;
}
CMerkleBlock::CMerkleBlock(const CBlock& block, CBloomFilter& filter)
{
header = block.GetBlockHeader();
vector<bool> vMatch;
vector<uint256> vHashes;
vMatch.reserve(block.vtx.size());
vHashes.reserve(block.vtx.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hash = block.vtx[i].GetHash();
if (filter.IsRelevantAndUpdate(block.vtx[i], hash))
{
vMatch.push_back(true);
vMatchedTxn.push_back(make_pair(i, hash));
}
else
vMatch.push_back(false);
vHashes.push_back(hash);
}
txn = CPartialMerkleTree(vHashes, vMatch);
}
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::CalcHash(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid) {
if (height == 0) {
// hash at height 0 is the txids themself
return vTxid[pos];
} else {
// calculate left hash
uint256 left = CalcHash(height-1, pos*2, vTxid), right;
// calculate right hash if not beyong the end of the array - copy left hash otherwise1
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
right = CalcHash(height-1, pos*2+1, vTxid);
else
right = left;
// combine subhashes
return Hash(BEGIN(left), END(left), BEGIN(right), END(right));
}
}
void CPartialMerkleTree::TraverseAndBuild(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch) {
// determine whether this node is the parent of at least one matched txid
bool fParentOfMatch = false;
for (unsigned int p = pos << height; p < (pos+1) << height && p < nTransactions; p++)
fParentOfMatch |= vMatch[p];
// store as flag bit
vBits.push_back(fParentOfMatch);
if (height==0 || !fParentOfMatch) {
// if at height 0, or nothing interesting below, store hash and stop
vHash.push_back(CalcHash(height, pos, vTxid));
} else {
// otherwise, don't store any hash, but descend into the subtrees
TraverseAndBuild(height-1, pos*2, vTxid, vMatch);
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
TraverseAndBuild(height-1, pos*2+1, vTxid, vMatch);
}
}
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::TraverseAndExtract(int height, unsigned int pos, unsigned int &nBitsUsed, unsigned int &nHashUsed, std::vector<uint256> &vMatch) {
if (nBitsUsed >= vBits.size()) {
// overflowed the bits array - failure
fBad = true;
return 0;
}
bool fParentOfMatch = vBits[nBitsUsed++];
if (height==0 || !fParentOfMatch) {
// if at height 0, or nothing interesting below, use stored hash and do not descend
if (nHashUsed >= vHash.size()) {
// overflowed the hash array - failure
fBad = true;
return 0;
}
const uint256 &hash = vHash[nHashUsed++];
if (height==0 && fParentOfMatch) // in case of height 0, we have a matched txid
vMatch.push_back(hash);
return hash;
} else {
// otherwise, descend into the subtrees to extract matched txids and hashes
uint256 left = TraverseAndExtract(height-1, pos*2, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch), right;
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
right = TraverseAndExtract(height-1, pos*2+1, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch);
else
right = left;
// and combine them before returning
return Hash(BEGIN(left), END(left), BEGIN(right), END(right));
}
}
CPartialMerkleTree::CPartialMerkleTree(const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch) : nTransactions(vTxid.size()), fBad(false) {
// reset state
vBits.clear();
vHash.clear();
// calculate height of tree
int nHeight = 0;
while (CalcTreeWidth(nHeight) > 1)
nHeight++;
// traverse the partial tree
TraverseAndBuild(nHeight, 0, vTxid, vMatch);
}
CPartialMerkleTree::CPartialMerkleTree() : nTransactions(0), fBad(true) {}
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::ExtractMatches(std::vector<uint256> &vMatch) {
vMatch.clear();
// An empty set will not work
if (nTransactions == 0)
return 0;
// check for excessively high numbers of transactions
if (nTransactions > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / 60) // 60 is the lower bound for the size of a serialized CTransaction
return 0;
// there can never be more hashes provided than one for every txid
if (vHash.size() > nTransactions)
return 0;
// there must be at least one bit per node in the partial tree, and at least one node per hash
if (vBits.size() < vHash.size())
return 0;
// calculate height of tree
int nHeight = 0;
while (CalcTreeWidth(nHeight) > 1)
nHeight++;
// traverse the partial tree
unsigned int nBitsUsed = 0, nHashUsed = 0;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot = TraverseAndExtract(nHeight, 0, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch);
// verify that no problems occured during the tree traversal
if (fBad)
return 0;
// verify that all bits were consumed (except for the padding caused by serializing it as a byte sequence)
if ((nBitsUsed+7)/8 != (vBits.size()+7)/8)
return 0;
// verify that all hashes were consumed
if (nHashUsed != vHash.size())
return 0;
return hashMerkleRoot;
}
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64 nAdditionalBytes)
{
uint64 nFreeBytesAvailable = filesystem::space(GetDataDir()).available;
// Check for nMinDiskSpace bytes (currently 50MB)
if (nFreeBytesAvailable < nMinDiskSpace + nAdditionalBytes)
{
fShutdown = true;
string strMessage = _("Error: Disk space is low!");
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
printf("*** %s\n", strMessage.c_str());
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
StartShutdown();
return false;
}
return true;
}
CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile;
CBlockFileInfo infoLastBlockFile;
int nLastBlockFile = 0;
FILE* OpenDiskFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const char *prefix, bool fReadOnly)
{
if (pos.IsNull())
return NULL;
boost::filesystem::path path = GetDataDir() / "blocks" / strprintf("%s%05u.dat", prefix, pos.nFile);
boost::filesystem::create_directories(path.parent_path());
FILE* file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "rb+");
if (!file && !fReadOnly)
file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "wb+");
if (!file) {
printf("Unable to open file %s\n", path.string().c_str());
return NULL;
}
if (pos.nPos) {
if (fseek(file, pos.nPos, SEEK_SET)) {
printf("Unable to seek to position %u of %s\n", pos.nPos, path.string().c_str());
fclose(file);
return NULL;
}
}
return file;
}
FILE* OpenBlockFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "blk", fReadOnly);
}
FILE *OpenUndoFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "rev", fReadOnly);
}
CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash)
{
if (hash == 0)
return NULL;
// Return existing
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
return (*mi).second;
// Create new
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex();
if (!pindexNew)
throw runtime_error("LoadBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed");
mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
return pindexNew;
}
bool static LoadBlockIndexDB()
{
if (!pblocktree->LoadBlockIndexGuts())
return false;
if (fRequestShutdown)
return true;
// Calculate bnChainWork
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vSortedByHeight;
vSortedByHeight.reserve(mapBlockIndex.size());
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
vSortedByHeight.push_back(make_pair(pindex->nHeight, pindex));
}
sort(vSortedByHeight.begin(), vSortedByHeight.end());
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(int, CBlockIndex*)& item, vSortedByHeight)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
pindex->bnChainWork = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->bnChainWork : 0) + pindex->GetBlockWork();
pindex->nChainTx = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainTx : 0) + pindex->nTx;
if ((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS && !(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK))
setBlockIndexValid.insert(pindex);
}
// Load block file info
pblocktree->ReadLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile);
printf("LoadBlockIndex(): last block file = %i\n", nLastBlockFile);
if (pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
printf("LoadBlockIndex(): last block file: %s\n", infoLastBlockFile.ToString().c_str());
// Load bnBestInvalidWork, OK if it doesn't exist
pblocktree->ReadBestInvalidWork(bnBestInvalidWork);
// Check whether we need to continue reindexing
bool fReindexing = false;
pblocktree->ReadReindexing(fReindexing);
fReindex |= fReindexing;
// Check whether we have a transaction index
pblocktree->ReadFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
printf("LoadBlockIndex(): transaction index %s\n", fTxIndex ? "enabled" : "disabled");
// Load hashBestChain pointer to end of best chain
pindexBest = pcoinsTip->GetBestBlock();
if (pindexBest == NULL)
return true;
hashBestChain = pindexBest->GetBlockHash();
nBestHeight = pindexBest->nHeight;
bnBestChainWork = pindexBest->bnChainWork;
// set 'next' pointers in best chain
CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexBest;
while(pindex != NULL && pindex->pprev != NULL) {
CBlockIndex *pindexPrev = pindex->pprev;
pindexPrev->pnext = pindex;
pindex = pindexPrev;
}
printf("LoadBlockIndex(): hashBestChain=%s height=%d date=%s\n",
BlockHashStr(hashBestChain).c_str(), nBestHeight,
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", pindexBest->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
return true;
}
bool VerifyDB() {
if (pindexBest == NULL || pindexBest->pprev == NULL)
return true;
// Verify blocks in the best chain
int nCheckLevel = GetArg("-checklevel", 3);
int nCheckDepth = GetArg( "-checkblocks", 288);
if (nCheckDepth == 0)
nCheckDepth = 1000000000; // suffices until the year 19000
if (nCheckDepth > nBestHeight)
nCheckDepth = nBestHeight;
nCheckLevel = std::max(0, std::min(4, nCheckLevel));
printf("Verifying last %i blocks at level %i\n", nCheckDepth, nCheckLevel);
CCoinsViewCache coins(*pcoinsTip, true);
CBlockIndex* pindexState = pindexBest;
CBlockIndex* pindexFailure = NULL;
int nGoodTransactions = 0;
+ CValidationState state;
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBest; pindex && pindex->pprev; pindex = pindex->pprev)
{
if (fRequestShutdown || pindex->nHeight < nBestHeight-nCheckDepth)
break;
CBlock block;
// check level 0: read from disk
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** block.ReadFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
// check level 1: verify block validity
- if (nCheckLevel >= 1 && !block.CheckBlock())
+ if (nCheckLevel >= 1 && !block.CheckBlock(state))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found bad block at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
// check level 2: verify undo validity
if (nCheckLevel >= 2 && pindex) {
CBlockUndo undo;
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
if (!pos.IsNull()) {
if (!undo.ReadFromDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found bad undo data at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
}
}
// check level 3: check for inconsistencies during memory-only disconnect of tip blocks
if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && pindex == pindexState && (coins.GetCacheSize() + pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()) <= 2*nCoinCacheSize + 32000) {
bool fClean = true;
- if (!block.DisconnectBlock(pindex, coins, &fClean))
+ if (!block.DisconnectBlock(state, pindex, coins, &fClean))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** irrecoverable inconsistency in block data at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
pindexState = pindex->pprev;
if (!fClean) {
nGoodTransactions = 0;
pindexFailure = pindex;
} else
nGoodTransactions += block.vtx.size();
}
}
if (pindexFailure)
return error("VerifyDB() : *** coin database inconsistencies found (last %i blocks, %i good transactions before that)\n", pindexBest->nHeight - pindexFailure->nHeight + 1, nGoodTransactions);
// check level 4: try reconnecting blocks
if (nCheckLevel >= 4) {
CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexState;
while (pindex != pindexBest && !fRequestShutdown) {
pindex = pindex->pnext;
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** block.ReadFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
- if (!block.ConnectBlock(pindex, coins))
+ if (!block.ConnectBlock(state, pindex, coins))
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found unconnectable block at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
}
}
printf("No coin database inconsistencies in last %i blocks (%i transactions)\n", pindexBest->nHeight - pindexState->nHeight, nGoodTransactions);
return true;
}
bool LoadBlockIndex()
{
if (fTestNet)
{
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x0b;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x11;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x09;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x07;
hashGenesisBlock = uint256("000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943");
}
//
// Load block index from databases
//
if (!fReindex && !LoadBlockIndexDB())
return false;
//
// Init with genesis block
//
if (mapBlockIndex.empty())
{
fTxIndex = GetBoolArg("-txindex", false);
pblocktree->WriteFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
printf("Initializing databases...\n");
if (fReindex)
return true;
// Genesis Block:
// CBlock(hash=000000000019d6, ver=1, hashPrevBlock=00000000000000, hashMerkleRoot=4a5e1e, nTime=1231006505, nBits=1d00ffff, nNonce=2083236893, vtx=1)
// CTransaction(hash=4a5e1e, ver=1, vin.size=1, vout.size=1, nLockTime=0)
// CTxIn(COutPoint(000000, -1), coinbase 04ffff001d0104455468652054696d65732030332f4a616e2f32303039204368616e63656c6c6f72206f6e206272696e6b206f66207365636f6e64206261696c6f757420666f722062616e6b73)
// CTxOut(nValue=50.00000000, scriptPubKey=0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0B)
// vMerkleTree: 4a5e1e
// Genesis block
const char* pszTimestamp = "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks";
CTransaction txNew;
txNew.vin.resize(1);
txNew.vout.resize(1);
txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CBigNum(4) << vector<unsigned char>((const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp, (const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp));
txNew.vout[0].nValue = 50 * COIN;
txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG;
CBlock block;
block.vtx.push_back(txNew);
block.hashPrevBlock = 0;
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.BuildMerkleTree();
block.nVersion = 1;
block.nTime = 1231006505;
block.nBits = 0x1d00ffff;
block.nNonce = 2083236893;
if (fTestNet)
{
block.nTime = 1296688602;
block.nNonce = 414098458;
}
//// debug print
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
printf("%s\n", hash.ToString().c_str());
printf("%s\n", hashGenesisBlock.ToString().c_str());
printf("%s\n", block.hashMerkleRoot.ToString().c_str());
assert(block.hashMerkleRoot == uint256("0x4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"));
block.print();
assert(hash == hashGenesisBlock);
// Start new block file
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
- if (!FindBlockPos(blockPos, nBlockSize+8, 0, block.nTime))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, 0, block.nTime))
return error("AcceptBlock() : FindBlockPos failed");
if (!block.WriteToDisk(blockPos))
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : writing genesis block to disk failed");
- if (!block.AddToBlockIndex(blockPos))
+ if (!block.AddToBlockIndex(state, blockPos))
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : genesis block not accepted");
}
return true;
}
void PrintBlockTree()
{
// pre-compute tree structure
map<CBlockIndex*, vector<CBlockIndex*> > mapNext;
for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
// test
//while (rand() % 3 == 0)
// mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
}
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vStack;
vStack.push_back(make_pair(0, pindexGenesisBlock));
int nPrevCol = 0;
while (!vStack.empty())
{
int nCol = vStack.back().first;
CBlockIndex* pindex = vStack.back().second;
vStack.pop_back();
// print split or gap
if (nCol > nPrevCol)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nCol-1; i++)
printf("| ");
printf("|\\\n");
}
else if (nCol < nPrevCol)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
printf("| ");
printf("|\n");
}
nPrevCol = nCol;
// print columns
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
printf("| ");
// print item
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk(pindex);
printf("%d (blk%05u.dat:0x%x) %s tx %"PRIszu"",
pindex->nHeight,
pindex->GetBlockPos().nFile, pindex->GetBlockPos().nPos,
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", block.GetBlockTime()).c_str(),
block.vtx.size());
PrintWallets(block);
// put the main time-chain first
vector<CBlockIndex*>& vNext = mapNext[pindex];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
{
if (vNext[i]->pnext)
{
swap(vNext[0], vNext[i]);
break;
}
}
// iterate children
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
vStack.push_back(make_pair(nCol+i, vNext[i]));
}
}
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
{
int64 nStart = GetTimeMillis();
int nLoaded = 0;
{
CBufferedFile blkdat(fileIn, 2*MAX_BLOCK_SIZE, MAX_BLOCK_SIZE+8, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
uint64 nStartByte = 0;
if (dbp) {
// (try to) skip already indexed part
CBlockFileInfo info;
if (pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(dbp->nFile, info)) {
nStartByte = info.nSize;
blkdat.Seek(info.nSize);
}
}
uint64 nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
while (blkdat.good() && !blkdat.eof() && !fRequestShutdown) {
blkdat.SetPos(nRewind);
nRewind++; // start one byte further next time, in case of failure
blkdat.SetLimit(); // remove former limit
unsigned int nSize = 0;
try {
// locate a header
unsigned char buf[4];
blkdat.FindByte(pchMessageStart[0]);
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos()+1;
blkdat >> FLATDATA(buf);
if (memcmp(buf, pchMessageStart, 4))
continue;
// read size
blkdat >> nSize;
if (nSize < 80 || nSize > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
continue;
} catch (std::exception &e) {
// no valid block header found; don't complain
break;
}
try {
// read block
uint64 nBlockPos = blkdat.GetPos();
blkdat.SetLimit(nBlockPos + nSize);
CBlock block;
blkdat >> block;
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
// process block
if (nBlockPos >= nStartByte) {
LOCK(cs_main);
if (dbp)
dbp->nPos = nBlockPos;
- if (ProcessBlock(NULL, &block, dbp))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (ProcessBlock(state, NULL, &block, dbp))
nLoaded++;
+ if (state.IsError())
+ break;
}
} catch (std::exception &e) {
printf("%s() : Deserialize or I/O error caught during load\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
}
fclose(fileIn);
}
if (nLoaded > 0)
printf("Loaded %i blocks from external file in %"PRI64d"ms\n", nLoaded, GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
return nLoaded > 0;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CAlert
//
extern map<uint256, CAlert> mapAlerts;
extern CCriticalSection cs_mapAlerts;
string GetWarnings(string strFor)
{
int nPriority = 0;
string strStatusBar;
string strRPC;
if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode"))
strRPC = "test";
if (!CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE)
strStatusBar = _("This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications");
// Misc warnings like out of disk space and clock is wrong
if (strMiscWarning != "")
{
nPriority = 1000;
strStatusBar = strMiscWarning;
}
// Longer invalid proof-of-work chain
if (pindexBest && bnBestInvalidWork > bnBestChainWork + pindexBest->GetBlockWork() * 6)
{
nPriority = 2000;
strStatusBar = strRPC = _("Warning: Displayed transactions may not be correct! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.");
}
// Alerts
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
{
const CAlert& alert = item.second;
if (alert.AppliesToMe() && alert.nPriority > nPriority)
{
nPriority = alert.nPriority;
strStatusBar = alert.strStatusBar;
}
}
}
if (strFor == "statusbar")
return strStatusBar;
else if (strFor == "rpc")
return strRPC;
assert(!"GetWarnings() : invalid parameter");
return "error";
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Messages
//
bool static AlreadyHave(const CInv& inv)
{
switch (inv.type)
{
case MSG_TX:
{
bool txInMap = false;
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
txInMap = mempool.exists(inv.hash);
}
return txInMap || mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) ||
pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(inv.hash);
}
case MSG_BLOCK:
return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash) ||
mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash);
}
// Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
return true;
}
// The message start string is designed to be unlikely to occur in normal data.
// The characters are rarely used upper ASCII, not valid as UTF-8, and produce
// a large 4-byte int at any alignment.
unsigned char pchMessageStart[4] = { 0xf9, 0xbe, 0xb4, 0xd9 };
bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv)
{
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
if (fDebug)
printf("received: %s (%"PRIszu" bytes)\n", strCommand.c_str(), vRecv.size());
if (mapArgs.count("-dropmessagestest") && GetRand(atoi(mapArgs["-dropmessagestest"])) == 0)
{
printf("dropmessagestest DROPPING RECV MESSAGE\n");
return true;
}
if (strCommand == "version")
{
// Each connection can only send one version message
if (pfrom->nVersion != 0)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
return false;
}
int64 nTime;
CAddress addrMe;
CAddress addrFrom;
uint64 nNonce = 1;
vRecv >> pfrom->nVersion >> pfrom->nServices >> nTime >> addrMe;
if (pfrom->nVersion < MIN_PROTO_VERSION)
{
// Since February 20, 2012, the protocol is initiated at version 209,
// and earlier versions are no longer supported
printf("partner %s using obsolete version %i; disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->nVersion);
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
return false;
}
if (pfrom->nVersion == 10300)
pfrom->nVersion = 300;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> addrFrom >> nNonce;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> pfrom->strSubVer;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> pfrom->nStartingHeight;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> pfrom->fRelayTxes; // set to true after we get the first filter* message
else
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
if (pfrom->fInbound && addrMe.IsRoutable())
{
pfrom->addrLocal = addrMe;
SeenLocal(addrMe);
}
// Disconnect if we connected to ourself
if (nNonce == nLocalHostNonce && nNonce > 1)
{
printf("connected to self at %s, disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
return true;
}
// Be shy and don't send version until we hear
if (pfrom->fInbound)
pfrom->PushVersion();
pfrom->fClient = !(pfrom->nServices & NODE_NETWORK);
AddTimeData(pfrom->addr, nTime);
// Change version
pfrom->PushMessage("verack");
pfrom->vSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
if (!pfrom->fInbound)
{
// Advertise our address
if (!fNoListen && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
{
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pfrom->addr);
if (addr.IsRoutable())
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
}
// Get recent addresses
if (pfrom->fOneShot || pfrom->nVersion >= CADDR_TIME_VERSION || addrman.size() < 1000)
{
pfrom->PushMessage("getaddr");
pfrom->fGetAddr = true;
}
addrman.Good(pfrom->addr);
} else {
if (((CNetAddr)pfrom->addr) == (CNetAddr)addrFrom)
{
addrman.Add(addrFrom, addrFrom);
addrman.Good(addrFrom);
}
}
// Ask the first connected node for block updates
static int nAskedForBlocks = 0;
if (!pfrom->fClient && !pfrom->fOneShot && !fImporting && !fReindex &&
(pfrom->nStartingHeight > (nBestHeight - 144)) &&
(pfrom->nVersion < NOBLKS_VERSION_START ||
pfrom->nVersion >= NOBLKS_VERSION_END) &&
(nAskedForBlocks < 1 || vNodes.size() <= 1))
{
nAskedForBlocks++;
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, uint256(0));
}
// Relay alerts
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
item.second.RelayTo(pfrom);
}
pfrom->fSuccessfullyConnected = true;
printf("receive version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, them=%s, peer=%s\n", pfrom->nVersion, pfrom->nStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString().c_str(), addrFrom.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
cPeerBlockCounts.input(pfrom->nStartingHeight);
}
else if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
{
// Must have a version message before anything else
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
return false;
}
else if (strCommand == "verack")
{
pfrom->vRecv.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
}
else if (strCommand == "addr")
{
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
vRecv >> vAddr;
// Don't want addr from older versions unless seeding
if (pfrom->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION && addrman.size() > 1000)
return true;
if (vAddr.size() > 1000)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message addr size() = %"PRIszu"", vAddr.size());
}
// Store the new addresses
vector<CAddress> vAddrOk;
int64 nNow = GetAdjustedTime();
int64 nSince = nNow - 10 * 60;
BOOST_FOREACH(CAddress& addr, vAddr)
{
if (fShutdown)
return true;
if (addr.nTime <= 100000000 || addr.nTime > nNow + 10 * 60)
addr.nTime = nNow - 5 * 24 * 60 * 60;
pfrom->AddAddressKnown(addr);
bool fReachable = IsReachable(addr);
if (addr.nTime > nSince && !pfrom->fGetAddr && vAddr.size() <= 10 && addr.IsRoutable())
{
// Relay to a limited number of other nodes
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
// Use deterministic randomness to send to the same nodes for 24 hours
// at a time so the setAddrKnowns of the chosen nodes prevent repeats
static uint256 hashSalt;
if (hashSalt == 0)
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
uint64 hashAddr = addr.GetHash();
uint256 hashRand = hashSalt ^ (hashAddr<<32) ^ ((GetTime()+hashAddr)/(24*60*60));
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
multimap<uint256, CNode*> mapMix;
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
{
if (pnode->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION)
continue;
unsigned int nPointer;
memcpy(&nPointer, &pnode, sizeof(nPointer));
uint256 hashKey = hashRand ^ nPointer;
hashKey = Hash(BEGIN(hashKey), END(hashKey));
mapMix.insert(make_pair(hashKey, pnode));
}
int nRelayNodes = fReachable ? 2 : 1; // limited relaying of addresses outside our network(s)
for (multimap<uint256, CNode*>::iterator mi = mapMix.begin(); mi != mapMix.end() && nRelayNodes-- > 0; ++mi)
((*mi).second)->PushAddress(addr);
}
}
// Do not store addresses outside our network
if (fReachable)
vAddrOk.push_back(addr);
}
addrman.Add(vAddrOk, pfrom->addr, 2 * 60 * 60);
if (vAddr.size() < 1000)
pfrom->fGetAddr = false;
if (pfrom->fOneShot)
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
}
else if (strCommand == "inv")
{
vector<CInv> vInv;
vRecv >> vInv;
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message inv size() = %"PRIszu"", vInv.size());
}
// find last block in inv vector
unsigned int nLastBlock = (unsigned int)(-1);
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++) {
if (vInv[vInv.size() - 1 - nInv].type == MSG_BLOCK) {
nLastBlock = vInv.size() - 1 - nInv;
break;
}
}
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++)
{
const CInv &inv = vInv[nInv];
if (fShutdown)
return true;
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(inv);
if (fDebug)
printf(" got inventory: %s %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new");
if (!fAlreadyHave) {
if (!fImporting && !fReindex)
pfrom->AskFor(inv);
} else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash)) {
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, GetOrphanRoot(mapOrphanBlocks[inv.hash]));
} else if (nInv == nLastBlock) {
// In case we are on a very long side-chain, it is possible that we already have
// the last block in an inv bundle sent in response to getblocks. Try to detect
// this situation and push another getblocks to continue.
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(mapBlockIndex[inv.hash], uint256(0));
if (fDebug)
printf("force request: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
}
// Track requests for our stuff
Inventory(inv.hash);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getdata")
{
vector<CInv> vInv;
vRecv >> vInv;
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message getdata size() = %"PRIszu"", vInv.size());
}
if (fDebugNet || (vInv.size() != 1))
printf("received getdata (%"PRIszu" invsz)\n", vInv.size());
vector<CInv> vNotFound;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, vInv)
{
if (fShutdown)
return true;
if (fDebugNet || (vInv.size() == 1))
printf("received getdata for: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK)
{
// Send block from disk
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(inv.hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk((*mi).second);
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK)
pfrom->PushMessage("block", block);
else // MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK)
{
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
if (pfrom->pfilter)
{
CMerkleBlock merkleBlock(block, *pfrom->pfilter);
pfrom->PushMessage("merkleblock", merkleBlock);
// CMerkleBlock just contains hashes, so also push any transactions in the block the client did not see
// This avoids hurting performance by pointlessly requiring a round-trip
// Note that there is currently no way for a node to request any single transactions we didnt send here -
// they must either disconnect and retry or request the full block.
// Thus, the protocol spec specified allows for us to provide duplicate txn here,
// however we MUST always provide at least what the remote peer needs
typedef std::pair<unsigned int, uint256> PairType;
BOOST_FOREACH(PairType& pair, merkleBlock.vMatchedTxn)
if (!pfrom->setInventoryKnown.count(CInv(MSG_TX, pair.second)))
pfrom->PushMessage("tx", block.vtx[pair.first]);
}
// else
// no response
}
// Trigger them to send a getblocks request for the next batch of inventory
if (inv.hash == pfrom->hashContinue)
{
// Bypass PushInventory, this must send even if redundant,
// and we want it right after the last block so they don't
// wait for other stuff first.
vector<CInv> vInv;
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashBestChain));
pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
pfrom->hashContinue = 0;
}
}
}
else if (inv.IsKnownType())
{
// Send stream from relay memory
bool pushed = false;
{
LOCK(cs_mapRelay);
map<CInv, CDataStream>::iterator mi = mapRelay.find(inv);
if (mi != mapRelay.end()) {
pfrom->PushMessage(inv.GetCommand(), (*mi).second);
pushed = true;
}
}
if (!pushed && inv.type == MSG_TX) {
LOCK(mempool.cs);
if (mempool.exists(inv.hash)) {
CTransaction tx = mempool.lookup(inv.hash);
CDataStream ss(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ss.reserve(1000);
ss << tx;
pfrom->PushMessage("tx", ss);
pushed = true;
}
}
if (!pushed) {
vNotFound.push_back(inv);
}
}
// Track requests for our stuff.
Inventory(inv.hash);
if (!vNotFound.empty()) {
// Let the peer know that we didn't find what it asked for, so it doesn't
// have to wait around forever. Currently only SPV clients actually care
// about this message: it's needed when they are recursively walking the
// dependencies of relevant unconfirmed transactions. SPV clients want to
// do that because they want to know about (and store and rebroadcast and
// risk analyze) the dependencies of transactions relevant to them, without
// having to download the entire memory pool.
pfrom->PushMessage("notfound", vNotFound);
}
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getblocks")
{
CBlockLocator locator;
uint256 hashStop;
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
CBlockIndex* pindex = locator.GetBlockIndex();
// Send the rest of the chain
if (pindex)
pindex = pindex->pnext;
int nLimit = 500;
printf("getblocks %d to %s limit %d\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), BlockHashStr(hashStop).c_str(), nLimit);
for (; pindex; pindex = pindex->pnext)
{
if (pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
{
printf(" getblocks stopping at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, BlockHashStr(pindex->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
break;
}
pfrom->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
if (--nLimit <= 0)
{
// When this block is requested, we'll send an inv that'll make them
// getblocks the next batch of inventory.
printf(" getblocks stopping at limit %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, BlockHashStr(pindex->GetBlockHash()).c_str());
pfrom->hashContinue = pindex->GetBlockHash();
break;
}
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getheaders")
{
CBlockLocator locator;
uint256 hashStop;
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
CBlockIndex* pindex = NULL;
if (locator.IsNull())
{
// If locator is null, return the hashStop block
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashStop);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return true;
pindex = (*mi).second;
}
else
{
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
pindex = locator.GetBlockIndex();
if (pindex)
pindex = pindex->pnext;
}
// we must use CBlocks, as CBlockHeaders won't include the 0x00 nTx count at the end
vector<CBlock> vHeaders;
int nLimit = 2000;
printf("getheaders %d to %s\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), BlockHashStr(hashStop).c_str());
for (; pindex; pindex = pindex->pnext)
{
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
if (--nLimit <= 0 || pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
break;
}
pfrom->PushMessage("headers", vHeaders);
}
else if (strCommand == "tx")
{
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
vector<uint256> vEraseQueue;
CDataStream vMsg(vRecv);
CTransaction tx;
vRecv >> tx;
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
bool fMissingInputs = false;
- if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(true, true, &fMissingInputs))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(state, true, true, &fMissingInputs))
{
RelayTransaction(tx, inv.hash, vMsg);
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
// Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].begin();
mi != mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].end();
++mi)
{
const CDataStream& vMsg = *((*mi).second);
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
bool fMissingInputs2 = false;
- if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(true, true, &fMissingInputs2))
+ if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(state, true, true, &fMissingInputs2))
{
printf(" accepted orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
RelayTransaction(tx, inv.hash, vMsg);
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
}
else if (!fMissingInputs2)
{
// invalid or too-little-fee orphan
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
printf(" removed orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
}
}
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, vEraseQueue)
EraseOrphanTx(hash);
}
else if (fMissingInputs)
{
AddOrphanTx(vMsg);
// DoS prevention: do not allow mapOrphanTransactions to grow unbounded
unsigned int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS);
if (nEvicted > 0)
printf("mapOrphan overflow, removed %u tx\n", nEvicted);
}
- if (tx.nDoS) pfrom->Misbehaving(tx.nDoS);
+ int nDoS;
+ if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS))
+ pfrom->Misbehaving(nDoS);
}
else if (strCommand == "block" && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing
{
CBlock block;
vRecv >> block;
printf("received block %s\n", BlockHashStr(block.GetHash()).c_str());
// block.print();
CInv inv(MSG_BLOCK, block.GetHash());
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
- if (ProcessBlock(pfrom, &block))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (ProcessBlock(state, pfrom, &block))
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
- if (block.nDoS) pfrom->Misbehaving(block.nDoS);
+ int nDoS;
+ if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS))
+ pfrom->Misbehaving(nDoS);
}
else if (strCommand == "getaddr")
{
pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear();
vector<CAddress> vAddr = addrman.GetAddr();
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress &addr, vAddr)
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
}
else if (strCommand == "mempool")
{
std::vector<uint256> vtxid;
LOCK2(mempool.cs, pfrom->cs_filter);
mempool.queryHashes(vtxid);
vector<CInv> vInv;
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256& hash, vtxid) {
CInv inv(MSG_TX, hash);
if ((pfrom->pfilter && pfrom->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(mempool.lookup(hash), hash)) ||
(!pfrom->pfilter))
vInv.push_back(inv);
if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ)
break;
}
if (vInv.size() > 0)
pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
}
else if (strCommand == "ping")
{
if (pfrom->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
{
uint64 nonce = 0;
vRecv >> nonce;
// Echo the message back with the nonce. This allows for two useful features:
//
// 1) A remote node can quickly check if the connection is operational
// 2) Remote nodes can measure the latency of the network thread. If this node
// is overloaded it won't respond to pings quickly and the remote node can
// avoid sending us more work, like chain download requests.
//
// The nonce stops the remote getting confused between different pings: without
// it, if the remote node sends a ping once per second and this node takes 5
// seconds to respond to each, the 5th ping the remote sends would appear to
// return very quickly.
pfrom->PushMessage("pong", nonce);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "alert")
{
CAlert alert;
vRecv >> alert;
uint256 alertHash = alert.GetHash();
if (pfrom->setKnown.count(alertHash) == 0)
{
if (alert.ProcessAlert())
{
// Relay
pfrom->setKnown.insert(alertHash);
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
alert.RelayTo(pnode);
}
}
else {
// Small DoS penalty so peers that send us lots of
// duplicate/expired/invalid-signature/whatever alerts
// eventually get banned.
// This isn't a Misbehaving(100) (immediate ban) because the
// peer might be an older or different implementation with
// a different signature key, etc.
pfrom->Misbehaving(10);
}
}
}
else if (strCommand == "filterload")
{
CBloomFilter filter;
vRecv >> filter;
if (!filter.IsWithinSizeConstraints())
// There is no excuse for sending a too-large filter
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
else
{
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
delete pfrom->pfilter;
pfrom->pfilter = new CBloomFilter(filter);
}
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
}
else if (strCommand == "filteradd")
{
vector<unsigned char> vData;
vRecv >> vData;
// Nodes must NEVER send a data item > 520 bytes (the max size for a script data object,
// and thus, the maximum size any matched object can have) in a filteradd message
if (vData.size() > MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
} else {
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
if (pfrom->pfilter)
pfrom->pfilter->insert(vData);
else
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "filterclear")
{
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
delete pfrom->pfilter;
pfrom->pfilter = NULL;
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
}
else
{
// Ignore unknown commands for extensibility
}
// Update the last seen time for this node's address
if (pfrom->fNetworkNode)
if (strCommand == "version" || strCommand == "addr" || strCommand == "inv" || strCommand == "getdata" || strCommand == "ping")
AddressCurrentlyConnected(pfrom->addr);
return true;
}
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom)
{
CDataStream& vRecv = pfrom->vRecv;
if (vRecv.empty())
return true;
//if (fDebug)
// printf("ProcessMessages(%u bytes)\n", vRecv.size());
//
// Message format
// (4) message start
// (12) command
// (4) size
// (4) checksum
// (x) data
//
loop
{
// Don't bother if send buffer is too full to respond anyway
if (pfrom->vSend.size() >= SendBufferSize())
break;
// Scan for message start
CDataStream::iterator pstart = search(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end(), BEGIN(pchMessageStart), END(pchMessageStart));
int nHeaderSize = vRecv.GetSerializeSize(CMessageHeader());
if (vRecv.end() - pstart < nHeaderSize)
{
if ((int)vRecv.size() > nHeaderSize)
{
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE MESSAGESTART NOT FOUND\n\n");
vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end() - nHeaderSize);
}
break;
}
if (pstart - vRecv.begin() > 0)
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE SKIPPED %"PRIpdd" BYTES\n\n", pstart - vRecv.begin());
vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), pstart);
// Read header
vector<char> vHeaderSave(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nHeaderSize);
CMessageHeader hdr;
vRecv >> hdr;
if (!hdr.IsValid())
{
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE: ERRORS IN HEADER %s\n\n\n", hdr.GetCommand().c_str());
continue;
}
string strCommand = hdr.GetCommand();
// Message size
unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
if (nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE)
{
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
continue;
}
if (nMessageSize > vRecv.size())
{
// Rewind and wait for rest of message
vRecv.insert(vRecv.begin(), vHeaderSave.begin(), vHeaderSave.end());
break;
}
// Checksum
uint256 hash = Hash(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize);
unsigned int nChecksum = 0;
memcpy(&nChecksum, &hash, sizeof(nChecksum));
if (nChecksum != hdr.nChecksum)
{
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n",
strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, nChecksum, hdr.nChecksum);
continue;
}
// Copy message to its own buffer
CDataStream vMsg(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize, vRecv.nType, vRecv.nVersion);
vRecv.ignore(nMessageSize);
// Process message
bool fRet = false;
try
{
{
LOCK(cs_main);
fRet = ProcessMessage(pfrom, strCommand, vMsg);
}
if (fShutdown)
return true;
}
catch (std::ios_base::failure& e)
{
if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data"))
{
// Allow exceptions from under-length message on vRecv
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else if (strstr(e.what(), "size too large"))
{
// Allow exceptions from over-long size
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else
{
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
}
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
} catch (...) {
PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessages()");
}
if (!fRet)
printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) FAILED\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
}
vRecv.Compact();
return true;
}
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle)
{
TRY_LOCK(cs_main, lockMain);
if (lockMain) {
// Don't send anything until we get their version message
if (pto->nVersion == 0)
return true;
// Keep-alive ping. We send a nonce of zero because we don't use it anywhere
// right now.
if (pto->nLastSend && GetTime() - pto->nLastSend > 30 * 60 && pto->vSend.empty()) {
uint64 nonce = 0;
if (pto->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
pto->PushMessage("ping", nonce);
else
pto->PushMessage("ping");
}
// Resend wallet transactions that haven't gotten in a block yet
ResendWalletTransactions();
// Address refresh broadcast
static int64 nLastRebroadcast;
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && (GetTime() - nLastRebroadcast > 24 * 60 * 60))
{
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
{
// Periodically clear setAddrKnown to allow refresh broadcasts
if (nLastRebroadcast)
pnode->setAddrKnown.clear();
// Rebroadcast our address
if (!fNoListen)
{
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pnode->addr);
if (addr.IsRoutable())
pnode->PushAddress(addr);
}
}
}
nLastRebroadcast = GetTime();
}
//
// Message: addr
//
if (fSendTrickle)
{
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
vAddr.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size());
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend)
{
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
if (pto->setAddrKnown.insert(addr).second)
{
vAddr.push_back(addr);
// receiver rejects addr messages larger than 1000
if (vAddr.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
vAddr.clear();
}
}
}
pto->vAddrToSend.clear();
if (!vAddr.empty())
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
}
//
// Message: inventory
//
vector<CInv> vInv;
vector<CInv> vInvWait;
{
LOCK(pto->cs_inventory);
vInv.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
vInvWait.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, pto->vInventoryToSend)
{
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.count(inv))
continue;
// trickle out tx inv to protect privacy
if (inv.type == MSG_TX && !fSendTrickle)
{
// 1/4 of tx invs blast to all immediately
static uint256 hashSalt;
if (hashSalt == 0)
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
uint256 hashRand = inv.hash ^ hashSalt;
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
bool fTrickleWait = ((hashRand & 3) != 0);
// always trickle our own transactions
if (!fTrickleWait)
{
CWalletTx wtx;
if (GetTransaction(inv.hash, wtx))
if (wtx.fFromMe)
fTrickleWait = true;
}
if (fTrickleWait)
{
vInvWait.push_back(inv);
continue;
}
}
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.insert(inv).second)
{
vInv.push_back(inv);
if (vInv.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
vInv.clear();
}
}
}
pto->vInventoryToSend = vInvWait;
}
if (!vInv.empty())
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
//
// Message: getdata
//
vector<CInv> vGetData;
int64 nNow = GetTime() * 1000000;
while (!pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow)
{
const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second;
if (!AlreadyHave(inv))
{
if (fDebugNet)
printf("sending getdata: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
vGetData.push_back(inv);
if (vGetData.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
vGetData.clear();
}
mapAlreadyAskedFor[inv] = nNow;
}
pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin());
}
if (!vGetData.empty())
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
}
return true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// BitcoinMiner
//
int static FormatHashBlocks(void* pbuffer, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned char* pdata = (unsigned char*)pbuffer;
unsigned int blocks = 1 + ((len + 8) / 64);
unsigned char* pend = pdata + 64 * blocks;
memset(pdata + len, 0, 64 * blocks - len);
pdata[len] = 0x80;
unsigned int bits = len * 8;
pend[-1] = (bits >> 0) & 0xff;
pend[-2] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
pend[-3] = (bits >> 16) & 0xff;
pend[-4] = (bits >> 24) & 0xff;
return blocks;
}
static const unsigned int pSHA256InitState[8] =
{0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a, 0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19};
void SHA256Transform(void* pstate, void* pinput, const void* pinit)
{
SHA256_CTX ctx;
unsigned char data[64];
SHA256_Init(&ctx);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
((uint32_t*)data)[i] = ByteReverse(((uint32_t*)pinput)[i]);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
ctx.h[i] = ((uint32_t*)pinit)[i];
SHA256_Update(&ctx, data, sizeof(data));
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
((uint32_t*)pstate)[i] = ctx.h[i];
}
//
// ScanHash scans nonces looking for a hash with at least some zero bits.
// It operates on big endian data. Caller does the byte reversing.
// All input buffers are 16-byte aligned. nNonce is usually preserved
// between calls, but periodically or if nNonce is 0xffff0000 or above,
// the block is rebuilt and nNonce starts over at zero.
//
unsigned int static ScanHash_CryptoPP(char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1, char* phash, unsigned int& nHashesDone)
{
unsigned int& nNonce = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 12);
for (;;)
{
// Crypto++ SHA256
// Hash pdata using pmidstate as the starting state into
// pre-formatted buffer phash1, then hash phash1 into phash
nNonce++;
SHA256Transform(phash1, pdata, pmidstate);
SHA256Transform(phash, phash1, pSHA256InitState);
// Return the nonce if the hash has at least some zero bits,
// caller will check if it has enough to reach the target
if (((unsigned short*)phash)[14] == 0)
return nNonce;
// If nothing found after trying for a while, return -1
if ((nNonce & 0xffff) == 0)
{
nHashesDone = 0xffff+1;
return (unsigned int) -1;
}
}
}
// Some explaining would be appreciated
class COrphan
{
public:
CTransaction* ptx;
set<uint256> setDependsOn;
double dPriority;
double dFeePerKb;
COrphan(CTransaction* ptxIn)
{
ptx = ptxIn;
dPriority = dFeePerKb = 0;
}
void print() const
{
printf("COrphan(hash=%s, dPriority=%.1f, dFeePerKb=%.1f)\n",
ptx->GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), dPriority, dFeePerKb);
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, setDependsOn)
printf(" setDependsOn %s\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
};
uint64 nLastBlockTx = 0;
uint64 nLastBlockSize = 0;
// We want to sort transactions by priority and fee, so:
typedef boost::tuple<double, double, CTransaction*> TxPriority;
class TxPriorityCompare
{
bool byFee;
public:
TxPriorityCompare(bool _byFee) : byFee(_byFee) { }
bool operator()(const TxPriority& a, const TxPriority& b)
{
if (byFee)
{
if (a.get<1>() == b.get<1>())
return a.get<0>() < b.get<0>();
return a.get<1>() < b.get<1>();
}
else
{
if (a.get<0>() == b.get<0>())
return a.get<1>() < b.get<1>();
return a.get<0>() < b.get<0>();
}
}
};
CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlock(CReserveKey& reservekey)
{
// Create new block
auto_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(new CBlockTemplate());
if(!pblocktemplate.get())
return NULL;
CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
// Create coinbase tx
CTransaction txNew;
txNew.vin.resize(1);
txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
txNew.vout.resize(1);
txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey << reservekey.GetReservedKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
// Add our coinbase tx as first transaction
pblock->vtx.push_back(txNew);
pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(-1); // updated at end
pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(-1); // updated at end
// Largest block you're willing to create:
unsigned int nBlockMaxSize = GetArg("-blockmaxsize", MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN/2);
// Limit to betweeen 1K and MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1K for sanity:
nBlockMaxSize = std::max((unsigned int)1000, std::min((unsigned int)(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1000), nBlockMaxSize));
// How much of the block should be dedicated to high-priority transactions,
// included regardless of the fees they pay
unsigned int nBlockPrioritySize = GetArg("-blockprioritysize", 27000);
nBlockPrioritySize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockPrioritySize);
// Minimum block size you want to create; block will be filled with free transactions
// until there are no more or the block reaches this size:
unsigned int nBlockMinSize = GetArg("-blockminsize", 0);
nBlockMinSize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockMinSize);
// Fee-per-kilobyte amount considered the same as "free"
// Be careful setting this: if you set it to zero then
// a transaction spammer can cheaply fill blocks using
// 1-satoshi-fee transactions. It should be set above the real
// cost to you of processing a transaction.
int64 nMinTxFee = MIN_TX_FEE;
if (mapArgs.count("-mintxfee"))
ParseMoney(mapArgs["-mintxfee"], nMinTxFee);
// Collect memory pool transactions into the block
int64 nFees = 0;
{
LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = pindexBest;
CCoinsViewCache view(*pcoinsTip, true);
// Priority order to process transactions
list<COrphan> vOrphan; // list memory doesn't move
map<uint256, vector<COrphan*> > mapDependers;
bool fPrintPriority = GetBoolArg("-printpriority");
// This vector will be sorted into a priority queue:
vector<TxPriority> vecPriority;
vecPriority.reserve(mempool.mapTx.size());
for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin(); mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
{
CTransaction& tx = (*mi).second;
if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !tx.IsFinal())
continue;
COrphan* porphan = NULL;
double dPriority = 0;
int64 nTotalIn = 0;
bool fMissingInputs = false;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
// Read prev transaction
CCoins coins;
if (!view.GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash, coins))
{
// This should never happen; all transactions in the memory
// pool should connect to either transactions in the chain
// or other transactions in the memory pool.
if (!mempool.mapTx.count(txin.prevout.hash))
{
printf("ERROR: mempool transaction missing input\n");
if (fDebug) assert("mempool transaction missing input" == 0);
fMissingInputs = true;
if (porphan)
vOrphan.pop_back();
break;
}
// Has to wait for dependencies
if (!porphan)
{
// Use list for automatic deletion
vOrphan.push_back(COrphan(&tx));
porphan = &vOrphan.back();
}
mapDependers[txin.prevout.hash].push_back(porphan);
porphan->setDependsOn.insert(txin.prevout.hash);
nTotalIn += mempool.mapTx[txin.prevout.hash].vout[txin.prevout.n].nValue;
continue;
}
int64 nValueIn = coins.vout[txin.prevout.n].nValue;
nTotalIn += nValueIn;
int nConf = pindexPrev->nHeight - coins.nHeight + 1;
dPriority += (double)nValueIn * nConf;
}
if (fMissingInputs) continue;
// Priority is sum(valuein * age) / txsize
unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
dPriority /= nTxSize;
// This is a more accurate fee-per-kilobyte than is used by the client code, because the
// client code rounds up the size to the nearest 1K. That's good, because it gives an
// incentive to create smaller transactions.
double dFeePerKb = double(nTotalIn-tx.GetValueOut()) / (double(nTxSize)/1000.0);
if (porphan)
{
porphan->dPriority = dPriority;
porphan->dFeePerKb = dFeePerKb;
}
else
vecPriority.push_back(TxPriority(dPriority, dFeePerKb, &(*mi).second));
}
// Collect transactions into block
uint64 nBlockSize = 1000;
uint64 nBlockTx = 0;
int nBlockSigOps = 100;
bool fSortedByFee = (nBlockPrioritySize <= 0);
TxPriorityCompare comparer(fSortedByFee);
std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
while (!vecPriority.empty())
{
// Take highest priority transaction off the priority queue:
double dPriority = vecPriority.front().get<0>();
double dFeePerKb = vecPriority.front().get<1>();
CTransaction& tx = *(vecPriority.front().get<2>());
std::pop_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
vecPriority.pop_back();
// second layer cached modifications just for this transaction
CCoinsViewCache viewTemp(view, true);
// Size limits
unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMaxSize)
continue;
// Legacy limits on sigOps:
unsigned int nTxSigOps = tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
continue;
// Skip free transactions if we're past the minimum block size:
if (fSortedByFee && (dFeePerKb < nMinTxFee) && (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMinSize))
continue;
// Prioritize by fee once past the priority size or we run out of high-priority
// transactions:
if (!fSortedByFee &&
((nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockPrioritySize) || (dPriority < COIN * 144 / 250)))
{
fSortedByFee = true;
comparer = TxPriorityCompare(fSortedByFee);
std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
}
if (!tx.HaveInputs(viewTemp))
continue;
int64 nTxFees = tx.GetValueIn(viewTemp)-tx.GetValueOut();
nTxSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(viewTemp);
if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
continue;
- if (!tx.CheckInputs(viewTemp, true, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!tx.CheckInputs(state, viewTemp, true, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH))
continue;
CTxUndo txundo;
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
- if (!tx.UpdateCoins(viewTemp, txundo, pindexPrev->nHeight+1, hash))
+ if (!tx.UpdateCoins(state, viewTemp, txundo, pindexPrev->nHeight+1, hash))
continue;
// push changes from the second layer cache to the first one
viewTemp.Flush();
// Added
pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(nTxFees);
pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(nTxSigOps);
nBlockSize += nTxSize;
++nBlockTx;
nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
nFees += nTxFees;
if (fPrintPriority)
{
printf("priority %.1f feeperkb %.1f txid %s\n",
dPriority, dFeePerKb, tx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
}
// Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
if (mapDependers.count(hash))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(COrphan* porphan, mapDependers[hash])
{
if (!porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
{
porphan->setDependsOn.erase(hash);
if (porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
{
vecPriority.push_back(TxPriority(porphan->dPriority, porphan->dFeePerKb, porphan->ptx));
std::push_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
}
}
}
}
}
nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
printf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %"PRI64u"\n", nBlockSize);
pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue = GetBlockValue(pindexPrev->nHeight+1, nFees);
pblocktemplate->vTxFees[0] = -nFees;
// Fill in header
pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0;
pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[0] = pblock->vtx[0].GetLegacySigOpCount();
CBlockIndex indexDummy(*pblock);
indexDummy.pprev = pindexPrev;
indexDummy.nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
CCoinsViewCache viewNew(*pcoinsTip, true);
- if (!pblock->ConnectBlock(&indexDummy, viewNew, true))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!pblock->ConnectBlock(state, &indexDummy, viewNew, true))
throw std::runtime_error("CreateNewBlock() : ConnectBlock failed");
}
return pblocktemplate.release();
}
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce)
{
// Update nExtraNonce
static uint256 hashPrevBlock;
if (hashPrevBlock != pblock->hashPrevBlock)
{
nExtraNonce = 0;
hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
}
++nExtraNonce;
unsigned int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1; // Height first in coinbase required for block.version=2
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = (CScript() << nHeight << CBigNum(nExtraNonce)) + COINBASE_FLAGS;
assert(pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.size() <= 100);
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
}
void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1)
{
//
// Pre-build hash buffers
//
struct
{
struct unnamed2
{
int nVersion;
uint256 hashPrevBlock;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
}
block;
unsigned char pchPadding0[64];
uint256 hash1;
unsigned char pchPadding1[64];
}
tmp;
memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
tmp.block.nVersion = pblock->nVersion;
tmp.block.hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
tmp.block.hashMerkleRoot = pblock->hashMerkleRoot;
tmp.block.nTime = pblock->nTime;
tmp.block.nBits = pblock->nBits;
tmp.block.nNonce = pblock->nNonce;
FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.block, sizeof(tmp.block));
FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.hash1, sizeof(tmp.hash1));
// Byte swap all the input buffer
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(tmp)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i]);
// Precalc the first half of the first hash, which stays constant
SHA256Transform(pmidstate, &tmp.block, pSHA256InitState);
memcpy(pdata, &tmp.block, 128);
memcpy(phash1, &tmp.hash1, 64);
}
bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey)
{
uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
if (hash > hashTarget)
return false;
//// debug print
printf("BitcoinMiner:\n");
printf("proof-of-work found \n hash: %s \ntarget: %s\n", hash.GetHex().c_str(), hashTarget.GetHex().c_str());
pblock->print();
printf("generated %s\n", FormatMoney(pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue).c_str());
// Found a solution
{
LOCK(cs_main);
if (pblock->hashPrevBlock != hashBestChain)
return error("BitcoinMiner : generated block is stale");
// Remove key from key pool
reservekey.KeepKey();
// Track how many getdata requests this block gets
{
LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
wallet.mapRequestCount[pblock->GetHash()] = 0;
}
// Process this block the same as if we had received it from another node
- if (!ProcessBlock(NULL, pblock))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!ProcessBlock(state, NULL, pblock))
return error("BitcoinMiner : ProcessBlock, block not accepted");
}
return true;
}
void static ThreadBitcoinMiner(void* parg);
static bool fGenerateBitcoins = false;
static bool fLimitProcessors = false;
static int nLimitProcessors = -1;
void static BitcoinMiner(CWallet *pwallet)
{
printf("BitcoinMiner started\n");
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
// Make this thread recognisable as the mining thread
RenameThread("bitcoin-miner");
// Each thread has its own key and counter
CReserveKey reservekey(pwallet);
unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0;
while (fGenerateBitcoins)
{
if (fShutdown)
return;
while (vNodes.empty() || IsInitialBlockDownload())
{
Sleep(1000);
if (fShutdown)
return;
if (!fGenerateBitcoins)
return;
}
//
// Create new block
//
unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = pindexBest;
auto_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
if (!pblocktemplate.get())
return;
CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block;
IncrementExtraNonce(pblock, pindexPrev, nExtraNonce);
printf("Running BitcoinMiner with %"PRIszu" transactions in block (%u bytes)\n", pblock->vtx.size(),
::GetSerializeSize(*pblock, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
//
// Pre-build hash buffers
//
char pmidstatebuf[32+16]; char* pmidstate = alignup<16>(pmidstatebuf);
char pdatabuf[128+16]; char* pdata = alignup<16>(pdatabuf);
char phash1buf[64+16]; char* phash1 = alignup<16>(phash1buf);
FormatHashBuffers(pblock, pmidstate, pdata, phash1);
unsigned int& nBlockTime = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 4);
unsigned int& nBlockBits = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 8);
unsigned int& nBlockNonce = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 12);
//
// Search
//
int64 nStart = GetTime();
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
uint256 hashbuf[2];
uint256& hash = *alignup<16>(hashbuf);
loop
{
unsigned int nHashesDone = 0;
unsigned int nNonceFound;
// Crypto++ SHA256
nNonceFound = ScanHash_CryptoPP(pmidstate, pdata + 64, phash1,
(char*)&hash, nHashesDone);
// Check if something found
if (nNonceFound != (unsigned int) -1)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(hash)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&hash)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&hash)[i]);
if (hash <= hashTarget)
{
// Found a solution
pblock->nNonce = ByteReverse(nNonceFound);
assert(hash == pblock->GetHash());
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
CheckWork(pblock, *pwalletMain, reservekey);
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
break;
}
}
// Meter hashes/sec
static int64 nHashCounter;
if (nHPSTimerStart == 0)
{
nHPSTimerStart = GetTimeMillis();
nHashCounter = 0;
}
else
nHashCounter += nHashesDone;
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 4000)
{
static CCriticalSection cs;
{
LOCK(cs);
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 4000)
{
dHashesPerSec = 1000.0 * nHashCounter / (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart);
nHPSTimerStart = GetTimeMillis();
nHashCounter = 0;
static int64 nLogTime;
if (GetTime() - nLogTime > 30 * 60)
{
nLogTime = GetTime();
printf("hashmeter %3d CPUs %6.0f khash/s\n", vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER], dHashesPerSec/1000.0);
}
}
}
}
// Check for stop or if block needs to be rebuilt
if (fShutdown)
return;
if (!fGenerateBitcoins)
return;
if (fLimitProcessors && vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER] > nLimitProcessors)
return;
if (vNodes.empty())
break;
if (nBlockNonce >= 0xffff0000)
break;
if (nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60)
break;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest)
break;
// Update nTime every few seconds
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
nBlockTime = ByteReverse(pblock->nTime);
if (fTestNet)
{
// Changing pblock->nTime can change work required on testnet:
nBlockBits = ByteReverse(pblock->nBits);
hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
}
}
}
}
void static ThreadBitcoinMiner(void* parg)
{
CWallet* pwallet = (CWallet*)parg;
try
{
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]++;
BitcoinMiner(pwallet);
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
PrintException(&e, "ThreadBitcoinMiner()");
} catch (...) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
PrintException(NULL, "ThreadBitcoinMiner()");
}
nHPSTimerStart = 0;
if (vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER] == 0)
dHashesPerSec = 0;
printf("ThreadBitcoinMiner exiting, %d threads remaining\n", vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]);
}
void GenerateBitcoins(bool fGenerate, CWallet* pwallet)
{
fGenerateBitcoins = fGenerate;
nLimitProcessors = GetArg("-genproclimit", -1);
if (nLimitProcessors == 0)
fGenerateBitcoins = false;
fLimitProcessors = (nLimitProcessors != -1);
if (fGenerate)
{
int nProcessors = boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
printf("%d processors\n", nProcessors);
if (nProcessors < 1)
nProcessors = 1;
if (fLimitProcessors && nProcessors > nLimitProcessors)
nProcessors = nLimitProcessors;
int nAddThreads = nProcessors - vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER];
printf("Starting %d BitcoinMiner threads\n", nAddThreads);
for (int i = 0; i < nAddThreads; i++)
{
if (!NewThread(ThreadBitcoinMiner, pwallet))
printf("Error: NewThread(ThreadBitcoinMiner) failed\n");
Sleep(10);
}
}
}
// Amount compression:
// * If the amount is 0, output 0
// * first, divide the amount (in base units) by the largest power of 10 possible; call the exponent e (e is max 9)
// * if e<9, the last digit of the resulting number cannot be 0; store it as d, and drop it (divide by 10)
// * call the result n
// * output 1 + 10*(9*n + d - 1) + e
// * if e==9, we only know the resulting number is not zero, so output 1 + 10*(n - 1) + 9
// (this is decodable, as d is in [1-9] and e is in [0-9])
uint64 CTxOutCompressor::CompressAmount(uint64 n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 0;
int e = 0;
while (((n % 10) == 0) && e < 9) {
n /= 10;
e++;
}
if (e < 9) {
int d = (n % 10);
assert(d >= 1 && d <= 9);
n /= 10;
return 1 + (n*9 + d - 1)*10 + e;
} else {
return 1 + (n - 1)*10 + 9;
}
}
uint64 CTxOutCompressor::DecompressAmount(uint64 x)
{
// x = 0 OR x = 1+10*(9*n + d - 1) + e OR x = 1+10*(n - 1) + 9
if (x == 0)
return 0;
x--;
// x = 10*(9*n + d - 1) + e
int e = x % 10;
x /= 10;
uint64 n = 0;
if (e < 9) {
// x = 9*n + d - 1
int d = (x % 9) + 1;
x /= 9;
// x = n
n = x*10 + d;
} else {
n = x+1;
}
while (e) {
n *= 10;
e--;
}
return n;
}
diff --git a/src/main.h b/src/main.h
index 9dbcac0b5..9c2029c9b 100644
--- a/src/main.h
+++ b/src/main.h
@@ -1,2205 +1,2235 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_MAIN_H
#define BITCOIN_MAIN_H
#include "bignum.h"
#include "sync.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "script.h"
#include <list>
class CWallet;
class CBlock;
class CBlockIndex;
class CKeyItem;
class CReserveKey;
class CAddress;
class CInv;
class CNode;
struct CBlockIndexWorkComparator;
/** The maximum allowed size for a serialized block, in bytes (network rule) */
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE = 1000000;
/** The maximum size for mined blocks */
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/2;
/** The maximum allowed number of signature check operations in a block (network rule) */
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/50;
/** The maximum number of orphan transactions kept in memory */
static const unsigned int MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/100;
/** The maximum number of entries in an 'inv' protocol message */
static const unsigned int MAX_INV_SZ = 50000;
/** The maximum size of a blk?????.dat file (since 0.8) */
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE = 0x8000000; // 128 MiB
/** The pre-allocation chunk size for blk?????.dat files (since 0.8) */
static const unsigned int BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE = 0x1000000; // 16 MiB
/** The pre-allocation chunk size for rev?????.dat files (since 0.8) */
static const unsigned int UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE = 0x100000; // 1 MiB
/** Fake height value used in CCoins to signify they are only in the memory pool (since 0.8) */
static const unsigned int MEMPOOL_HEIGHT = 0x7FFFFFFF;
/** Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for transaction creation) */
static const int64 MIN_TX_FEE = 50000;
/** Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for relaying) */
static const int64 MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE = 10000;
/** No amount larger than this (in satoshi) is valid */
static const int64 MAX_MONEY = 21000000 * COIN;
inline bool MoneyRange(int64 nValue) { return (nValue >= 0 && nValue <= MAX_MONEY); }
/** Coinbase transaction outputs can only be spent after this number of new blocks (network rule) */
static const int COINBASE_MATURITY = 100;
/** Threshold for nLockTime: below this value it is interpreted as block number, otherwise as UNIX timestamp. */
static const unsigned int LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500000000; // Tue Nov 5 00:53:20 1985 UTC
/** Maximum number of script-checking threads allowed */
static const int MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS = 16;
#ifdef USE_UPNP
static const int fHaveUPnP = true;
#else
static const int fHaveUPnP = false;
#endif
extern CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
extern CCriticalSection cs_main;
extern std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
extern std::set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexValid;
extern uint256 hashGenesisBlock;
extern CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock;
extern int nBestHeight;
extern CBigNum bnBestChainWork;
extern CBigNum bnBestInvalidWork;
extern uint256 hashBestChain;
extern CBlockIndex* pindexBest;
extern unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated;
extern uint64 nLastBlockTx;
extern uint64 nLastBlockSize;
extern const std::string strMessageMagic;
extern double dHashesPerSec;
extern int64 nHPSTimerStart;
extern int64 nTimeBestReceived;
extern CCriticalSection cs_setpwalletRegistered;
extern std::set<CWallet*> setpwalletRegistered;
extern unsigned char pchMessageStart[4];
extern bool fImporting;
extern bool fReindex;
extern bool fBenchmark;
extern int nScriptCheckThreads;
extern bool fTxIndex;
extern unsigned int nCoinCacheSize;
// Settings
extern int64 nTransactionFee;
// Minimum disk space required - used in CheckDiskSpace()
static const uint64 nMinDiskSpace = 52428800;
class CReserveKey;
class CCoinsDB;
class CBlockTreeDB;
class CDiskBlockPos;
class CCoins;
class CTxUndo;
class CCoinsView;
class CCoinsViewCache;
class CScriptCheck;
+class CValidationState;
struct CBlockTemplate;
+
/** Register a wallet to receive updates from core */
void RegisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn);
/** Unregister a wallet from core */
void UnregisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn);
/** Push an updated transaction to all registered wallets */
void SyncWithWallets(const uint256 &hash, const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock = NULL, bool fUpdate = false);
/** Process an incoming block */
-bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, CDiskBlockPos *dbp = NULL);
+bool ProcessBlock(CValidationState &state, CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, CDiskBlockPos *dbp = NULL);
/** Check whether enough disk space is available for an incoming block */
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64 nAdditionalBytes = 0);
/** Open a block file (blk?????.dat) */
FILE* OpenBlockFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly = false);
/** Open an undo file (rev?????.dat) */
FILE* OpenUndoFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly = false);
/** Import blocks from an external file */
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp = NULL);
/** Load the block tree and coins database from disk */
bool LoadBlockIndex();
/** Verify consistency of the block and coin databases */
bool VerifyDB();
/** Print the loaded block tree */
void PrintBlockTree();
/** Find a block by height in the currently-connected chain */
CBlockIndex* FindBlockByHeight(int nHeight);
/** Process protocol messages received from a given node */
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom);
/** Send queued protocol messages to be sent to a give node */
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle);
/** Run the importer thread, which deals with reindexing, loading bootstrap.dat, and whatever is passed to -loadblock */
void ThreadImport(void *parg);
/** Run an instance of the script checking thread */
void ThreadScriptCheck(void* parg);
/** Stop the script checking threads */
void ThreadScriptCheckQuit();
/** Run the miner threads */
void GenerateBitcoins(bool fGenerate, CWallet* pwallet);
/** Generate a new block, without valid proof-of-work */
CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlock(CReserveKey& reservekey);
/** Modify the extranonce in a block */
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce);
/** Do mining precalculation */
void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1);
/** Check mined block */
bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey);
/** Check whether a block hash satisfies the proof-of-work requirement specified by nBits */
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits);
/** Calculate the minimum amount of work a received block needs, without knowing its direct parent */
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime);
/** Get the number of active peers */
int GetNumBlocksOfPeers();
/** Check whether we are doing an initial block download (synchronizing from disk or network) */
bool IsInitialBlockDownload();
/** Format a string that describes several potential problems detected by the core */
std::string GetWarnings(std::string strFor);
/** Retrieve a transaction (from memory pool, or from disk, if possible) */
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &tx, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow = false);
/** Connect/disconnect blocks until pindexNew is the new tip of the active block chain */
-bool SetBestChain(CBlockIndex* pindexNew);
+bool SetBestChain(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex* pindexNew);
/** Find the best known block, and make it the tip of the block chain */
-bool ConnectBestBlock();
+bool ConnectBestBlock(CValidationState &state);
/** Create a new block index entry for a given block hash */
CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash);
/** Verify a signature */
bool VerifySignature(const CCoins& txFrom, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, unsigned int flags, int nHashType);
static inline std::string BlockHashStr(const uint256& hash)
{
return hash.ToString();
}
bool GetWalletFile(CWallet* pwallet, std::string &strWalletFileOut);
struct CDiskBlockPos
{
int nFile;
unsigned int nPos;
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(VARINT(nFile));
READWRITE(VARINT(nPos));
)
CDiskBlockPos() {
SetNull();
}
CDiskBlockPos(int nFileIn, unsigned int nPosIn) {
nFile = nFileIn;
nPos = nPosIn;
}
friend bool operator==(const CDiskBlockPos &a, const CDiskBlockPos &b) {
return (a.nFile == b.nFile && a.nPos == b.nPos);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CDiskBlockPos &a, const CDiskBlockPos &b) {
return !(a == b);
}
void SetNull() { nFile = -1; nPos = 0; }
bool IsNull() const { return (nFile == -1); }
};
struct CDiskTxPos : public CDiskBlockPos
{
unsigned int nTxOffset; // after header
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(*(CDiskBlockPos*)this);
READWRITE(VARINT(nTxOffset));
)
CDiskTxPos(const CDiskBlockPos &blockIn, unsigned int nTxOffsetIn) : CDiskBlockPos(blockIn.nFile, blockIn.nPos), nTxOffset(nTxOffsetIn) {
}
CDiskTxPos() {
SetNull();
}
void SetNull() {
CDiskBlockPos::SetNull();
nTxOffset = 0;
}
};
/** An inpoint - a combination of a transaction and an index n into its vin */
class CInPoint
{
public:
CTransaction* ptx;
unsigned int n;
CInPoint() { SetNull(); }
CInPoint(CTransaction* ptxIn, unsigned int nIn) { ptx = ptxIn; n = nIn; }
void SetNull() { ptx = NULL; n = (unsigned int) -1; }
bool IsNull() const { return (ptx == NULL && n == (unsigned int) -1); }
};
/** An outpoint - a combination of a transaction hash and an index n into its vout */
class COutPoint
{
public:
uint256 hash;
unsigned int n;
COutPoint() { SetNull(); }
COutPoint(uint256 hashIn, unsigned int nIn) { hash = hashIn; n = nIn; }
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE( READWRITE(FLATDATA(*this)); )
void SetNull() { hash = 0; n = (unsigned int) -1; }
bool IsNull() const { return (hash == 0 && n == (unsigned int) -1); }
friend bool operator<(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return (a.hash < b.hash || (a.hash == b.hash && a.n < b.n));
}
friend bool operator==(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return (a.hash == b.hash && a.n == b.n);
}
friend bool operator!=(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
return strprintf("COutPoint(%s, %u)", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), n);
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An input of a transaction. It contains the location of the previous
* transaction's output that it claims and a signature that matches the
* output's public key.
*/
class CTxIn
{
public:
COutPoint prevout;
CScript scriptSig;
unsigned int nSequence;
CTxIn()
{
nSequence = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
}
explicit CTxIn(COutPoint prevoutIn, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), unsigned int nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
{
prevout = prevoutIn;
scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
nSequence = nSequenceIn;
}
CTxIn(uint256 hashPrevTx, unsigned int nOut, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), unsigned int nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
{
prevout = COutPoint(hashPrevTx, nOut);
scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
nSequence = nSequenceIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(prevout);
READWRITE(scriptSig);
READWRITE(nSequence);
)
bool IsFinal() const
{
return (nSequence == std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max());
}
friend bool operator==(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
{
return (a.prevout == b.prevout &&
a.scriptSig == b.scriptSig &&
a.nSequence == b.nSequence);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str;
str += "CTxIn(";
str += prevout.ToString();
if (prevout.IsNull())
str += strprintf(", coinbase %s", HexStr(scriptSig).c_str());
else
str += strprintf(", scriptSig=%s", scriptSig.ToString().substr(0,24).c_str());
if (nSequence != std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
str += strprintf(", nSequence=%u", nSequence);
str += ")";
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An output of a transaction. It contains the public key that the next input
* must be able to sign with to claim it.
*/
class CTxOut
{
public:
int64 nValue;
CScript scriptPubKey;
CTxOut()
{
SetNull();
}
CTxOut(int64 nValueIn, CScript scriptPubKeyIn)
{
nValue = nValueIn;
scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(nValue);
READWRITE(scriptPubKey);
)
void SetNull()
{
nValue = -1;
scriptPubKey.clear();
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (nValue == -1);
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return SerializeHash(*this);
}
friend bool operator==(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
{
return (a.nValue == b.nValue &&
a.scriptPubKey == b.scriptPubKey);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
if (scriptPubKey.size() < 6)
return "CTxOut(error)";
return strprintf("CTxOut(nValue=%"PRI64d".%08"PRI64d", scriptPubKey=%s)", nValue / COIN, nValue % COIN, scriptPubKey.ToString().substr(0,30).c_str());
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
-
enum GetMinFee_mode
{
GMF_BLOCK,
GMF_RELAY,
GMF_SEND,
};
/** The basic transaction that is broadcasted on the network and contained in
* blocks. A transaction can contain multiple inputs and outputs.
*/
class CTransaction
{
public:
static const int CURRENT_VERSION=1;
int nVersion;
std::vector<CTxIn> vin;
std::vector<CTxOut> vout;
unsigned int nLockTime;
- // Denial-of-service detection:
- mutable int nDoS;
- bool DoS(int nDoSIn, bool fIn) const { nDoS += nDoSIn; return fIn; }
-
CTransaction()
{
SetNull();
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(vin);
READWRITE(vout);
READWRITE(nLockTime);
)
void SetNull()
{
nVersion = CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION;
vin.clear();
vout.clear();
nLockTime = 0;
- nDoS = 0; // Denial-of-service prevention
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (vin.empty() && vout.empty());
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return SerializeHash(*this);
}
bool IsFinal(int nBlockHeight=0, int64 nBlockTime=0) const
{
// Time based nLockTime implemented in 0.1.6
if (nLockTime == 0)
return true;
if (nBlockHeight == 0)
nBlockHeight = nBestHeight;
if (nBlockTime == 0)
nBlockTime = GetAdjustedTime();
if ((int64)nLockTime < ((int64)nLockTime < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD ? (int64)nBlockHeight : nBlockTime))
return true;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
if (!txin.IsFinal())
return false;
return true;
}
bool IsNewerThan(const CTransaction& old) const
{
if (vin.size() != old.vin.size())
return false;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
if (vin[i].prevout != old.vin[i].prevout)
return false;
bool fNewer = false;
unsigned int nLowest = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
if (vin[i].nSequence != old.vin[i].nSequence)
{
if (vin[i].nSequence <= nLowest)
{
fNewer = false;
nLowest = vin[i].nSequence;
}
if (old.vin[i].nSequence < nLowest)
{
fNewer = true;
nLowest = old.vin[i].nSequence;
}
}
}
return fNewer;
}
bool IsCoinBase() const
{
return (vin.size() == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull());
}
/** Check for standard transaction types
@return True if all outputs (scriptPubKeys) use only standard transaction forms
*/
bool IsStandard() const;
/** Check for standard transaction types
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return True if all inputs (scriptSigs) use only standard transaction forms
*/
bool AreInputsStandard(CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs) const;
/** Count ECDSA signature operations the old-fashioned (pre-0.6) way
@return number of sigops this transaction's outputs will produce when spent
*/
unsigned int GetLegacySigOpCount() const;
/** Count ECDSA signature operations in pay-to-script-hash inputs.
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return maximum number of sigops required to validate this transaction's inputs
*/
unsigned int GetP2SHSigOpCount(CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs) const;
/** Amount of bitcoins spent by this transaction.
@return sum of all outputs (note: does not include fees)
*/
int64 GetValueOut() const
{
int64 nValueOut = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(txout.nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueOut))
throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetValueOut() : value out of range");
}
return nValueOut;
}
/** Amount of bitcoins coming in to this transaction
Note that lightweight clients may not know anything besides the hash of previous transactions,
so may not be able to calculate this.
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return Sum of value of all inputs (scriptSigs)
*/
int64 GetValueIn(CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs) const;
static bool AllowFree(double dPriority)
{
// Large (in bytes) low-priority (new, small-coin) transactions
// need a fee.
return dPriority > COIN * 144 / 250;
}
int64 GetMinFee(unsigned int nBlockSize=1, bool fAllowFree=true, enum GetMinFee_mode mode=GMF_BLOCK) const;
friend bool operator==(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
{
return (a.nVersion == b.nVersion &&
a.vin == b.vin &&
a.vout == b.vout &&
a.nLockTime == b.nLockTime);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str;
str += strprintf("CTransaction(hash=%s, ver=%d, vin.size=%"PRIszu", vout.size=%"PRIszu", nLockTime=%u)\n",
GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
nVersion,
vin.size(),
vout.size(),
nLockTime);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
str += " " + vin[i].ToString() + "\n";
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vout.size(); i++)
str += " " + vout[i].ToString() + "\n";
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s", ToString().c_str());
}
- // Do all possible client-mode checks
- bool ClientCheckInputs() const;
-
// Check whether all prevouts of this transaction are present in the UTXO set represented by view
bool HaveInputs(CCoinsViewCache &view) const;
// Check whether all inputs of this transaction are valid (no double spends, scripts & sigs, amounts)
// This does not modify the UTXO set. If pvChecks is not NULL, script checks are pushed onto it
// instead of being performed inline.
- bool CheckInputs(CCoinsViewCache &view, bool fScriptChecks = true,
+ bool CheckInputs(CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &view, bool fScriptChecks = true,
unsigned int flags = SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC,
std::vector<CScriptCheck> *pvChecks = NULL) const;
// Apply the effects of this transaction on the UTXO set represented by view
- bool UpdateCoins(CCoinsViewCache &view, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight, const uint256 &txhash) const;
+ bool UpdateCoins(CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &view, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight, const uint256 &txhash) const;
// Context-independent validity checks
- bool CheckTransaction() const;
+ bool CheckTransaction(CValidationState &state) const;
// Try to accept this transaction into the memory pool
- bool AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fCheckInputs=true, bool fLimitFree = true, bool* pfMissingInputs=NULL);
+ bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CValidationState &state, bool fCheckInputs=true, bool fLimitFree = true, bool* pfMissingInputs=NULL);
protected:
static const CTxOut &GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs);
};
/** wrapper for CTxOut that provides a more compact serialization */
class CTxOutCompressor
{
private:
CTxOut &txout;
public:
static uint64 CompressAmount(uint64 nAmount);
static uint64 DecompressAmount(uint64 nAmount);
CTxOutCompressor(CTxOut &txoutIn) : txout(txoutIn) { }
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(({
if (!fRead) {
uint64 nVal = CompressAmount(txout.nValue);
READWRITE(VARINT(nVal));
} else {
uint64 nVal = 0;
READWRITE(VARINT(nVal));
txout.nValue = DecompressAmount(nVal);
}
CScriptCompressor cscript(REF(txout.scriptPubKey));
READWRITE(cscript);
});)
};
/** Undo information for a CTxIn
*
* Contains the prevout's CTxOut being spent, and if this was the
* last output of the affected transaction, its metadata as well
* (coinbase or not, height, transaction version)
*/
class CTxInUndo
{
public:
CTxOut txout; // the txout data before being spent
bool fCoinBase; // if the outpoint was the last unspent: whether it belonged to a coinbase
unsigned int nHeight; // if the outpoint was the last unspent: its height
int nVersion; // if the outpoint was the last unspent: its version
CTxInUndo() : txout(), fCoinBase(false), nHeight(0), nVersion(0) {}
CTxInUndo(const CTxOut &txoutIn, bool fCoinBaseIn = false, unsigned int nHeightIn = 0, int nVersionIn = 0) : txout(txoutIn), fCoinBase(fCoinBaseIn), nHeight(nHeightIn), nVersion(nVersionIn) { }
unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType, int nVersion) const {
return ::GetSerializeSize(VARINT(nHeight*2+(fCoinBase ? 1 : 0)), nType, nVersion) +
(nHeight > 0 ? ::GetSerializeSize(VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion) : 0) +
::GetSerializeSize(CTxOutCompressor(REF(txout)), nType, nVersion);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) const {
::Serialize(s, VARINT(nHeight*2+(fCoinBase ? 1 : 0)), nType, nVersion);
if (nHeight > 0)
::Serialize(s, VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion);
::Serialize(s, CTxOutCompressor(REF(txout)), nType, nVersion);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) {
unsigned int nCode = 0;
::Unserialize(s, VARINT(nCode), nType, nVersion);
nHeight = nCode / 2;
fCoinBase = nCode & 1;
if (nHeight > 0)
::Unserialize(s, VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion);
::Unserialize(s, REF(CTxOutCompressor(REF(txout))), nType, nVersion);
}
};
/** Undo information for a CTransaction */
class CTxUndo
{
public:
// undo information for all txins
std::vector<CTxInUndo> vprevout;
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(vprevout);
)
};
/** Undo information for a CBlock */
class CBlockUndo
{
public:
std::vector<CTxUndo> vtxundo; // for all but the coinbase
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(vtxundo);
)
bool WriteToDisk(CDiskBlockPos &pos, const uint256 &hashBlock)
{
// Open history file to append
CAutoFile fileout = CAutoFile(OpenUndoFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!fileout)
return error("CBlockUndo::WriteToDisk() : OpenUndoFile failed");
// Write index header
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(*this);
fileout << FLATDATA(pchMessageStart) << nSize;
// Write undo data
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout);
if (fileOutPos < 0)
return error("CBlockUndo::WriteToDisk() : ftell failed");
pos.nPos = (unsigned int)fileOutPos;
fileout << *this;
// calculate & write checksum
CHashWriter hasher(SER_GETHASH, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
hasher << hashBlock;
hasher << *this;
fileout << hasher.GetHash();
// Flush stdio buffers and commit to disk before returning
fflush(fileout);
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
FileCommit(fileout);
return true;
}
bool ReadFromDisk(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const uint256 &hashBlock)
{
// Open history file to read
CAutoFile filein = CAutoFile(OpenUndoFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!filein)
return error("CBlockUndo::ReadFromDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
// Read block
uint256 hashChecksum;
try {
filein >> *this;
filein >> hashChecksum;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
// Verify checksum
CHashWriter hasher(SER_GETHASH, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
hasher << hashBlock;
hasher << *this;
if (hashChecksum != hasher.GetHash())
return error("CBlockUndo::ReadFromDisk() : checksum mismatch");
return true;
}
};
/** pruned version of CTransaction: only retains metadata and unspent transaction outputs
*
* Serialized format:
* - VARINT(nVersion)
* - VARINT(nCode)
* - unspentness bitvector, for vout[2] and further; least significant byte first
* - the non-spent CTxOuts (via CTxOutCompressor)
* - VARINT(nHeight)
*
* The nCode value consists of:
* - bit 1: IsCoinBase()
* - bit 2: vout[0] is not spent
* - bit 4: vout[1] is not spent
* - The higher bits encode N, the number of non-zero bytes in the following bitvector.
* - In case both bit 2 and bit 4 are unset, they encode N-1, as there must be at
* least one non-spent output).
*
* Example: 0104835800816115944e077fe7c803cfa57f29b36bf87c1d358bb85e
* <><><--------------------------------------------><---->
* | \ | /
* version code vout[1] height
*
* - version = 1
* - code = 4 (vout[1] is not spent, and 0 non-zero bytes of bitvector follow)
* - unspentness bitvector: as 0 non-zero bytes follow, it has length 0
* - vout[1]: 835800816115944e077fe7c803cfa57f29b36bf87c1d35
* * 8358: compact amount representation for 60000000000 (600 BTC)
* * 00: special txout type pay-to-pubkey-hash
* * 816115944e077fe7c803cfa57f29b36bf87c1d35: address uint160
* - height = 203998
*
*
* Example: 0109044086ef97d5790061b01caab50f1b8e9c50a5057eb43c2d9563a4eebbd123008c988f1a4a4de2161e0f50aac7f17e7f9555caa486af3b
* <><><--><--------------------------------------------------><----------------------------------------------><---->
* / \ \ | | /
* version code unspentness vout[4] vout[16] height
*
* - version = 1
* - code = 9 (coinbase, neither vout[0] or vout[1] are unspent,
* 2 (1, +1 because both bit 2 and bit 4 are unset) non-zero bitvector bytes follow)
* - unspentness bitvector: bits 2 (0x04) and 14 (0x4000) are set, so vout[2+2] and vout[14+2] are unspent
* - vout[4]: 86ef97d5790061b01caab50f1b8e9c50a5057eb43c2d9563a4ee
* * 86ef97d579: compact amount representation for 234925952 (2.35 BTC)
* * 00: special txout type pay-to-pubkey-hash
* * 61b01caab50f1b8e9c50a5057eb43c2d9563a4ee: address uint160
* - vout[16]: bbd123008c988f1a4a4de2161e0f50aac7f17e7f9555caa4
* * bbd123: compact amount representation for 110397 (0.001 BTC)
* * 00: special txout type pay-to-pubkey-hash
* * 8c988f1a4a4de2161e0f50aac7f17e7f9555caa4: address uint160
* - height = 120891
*/
class CCoins
{
public:
// whether transaction is a coinbase
bool fCoinBase;
// unspent transaction outputs; spent outputs are .IsNull(); spent outputs at the end of the array are dropped
std::vector<CTxOut> vout;
// at which height this transaction was included in the active block chain
int nHeight;
// version of the CTransaction; accesses to this value should probably check for nHeight as well,
// as new tx version will probably only be introduced at certain heights
int nVersion;
// construct a CCoins from a CTransaction, at a given height
CCoins(const CTransaction &tx, int nHeightIn) : fCoinBase(tx.IsCoinBase()), vout(tx.vout), nHeight(nHeightIn), nVersion(tx.nVersion) { }
// empty constructor
CCoins() : fCoinBase(false), vout(0), nHeight(0), nVersion(0) { }
// remove spent outputs at the end of vout
void Cleanup() {
while (vout.size() > 0 && vout.back().IsNull())
vout.pop_back();
}
// equality test
friend bool operator==(const CCoins &a, const CCoins &b) {
return a.fCoinBase == b.fCoinBase &&
a.nHeight == b.nHeight &&
a.nVersion == b.nVersion &&
a.vout == b.vout;
}
friend bool operator!=(const CCoins &a, const CCoins &b) {
return !(a == b);
}
// calculate number of bytes for the bitmask, and its number of non-zero bytes
// each bit in the bitmask represents the availability of one output, but the
// availabilities of the first two outputs are encoded separately
void CalcMaskSize(unsigned int &nBytes, unsigned int &nNonzeroBytes) const {
unsigned int nLastUsedByte = 0;
for (unsigned int b = 0; 2+b*8 < vout.size(); b++) {
bool fZero = true;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8 && 2+b*8+i < vout.size(); i++) {
if (!vout[2+b*8+i].IsNull()) {
fZero = false;
continue;
}
}
if (!fZero) {
nLastUsedByte = b + 1;
nNonzeroBytes++;
}
}
nBytes += nLastUsedByte;
}
bool IsCoinBase() const {
return fCoinBase;
}
unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType, int nVersion) const {
unsigned int nSize = 0;
unsigned int nMaskSize = 0, nMaskCode = 0;
CalcMaskSize(nMaskSize, nMaskCode);
bool fFirst = vout.size() > 0 && !vout[0].IsNull();
bool fSecond = vout.size() > 1 && !vout[1].IsNull();
assert(fFirst || fSecond || nMaskCode);
unsigned int nCode = 8*(nMaskCode - (fFirst || fSecond ? 0 : 1)) + (fCoinBase ? 1 : 0) + (fFirst ? 2 : 0) + (fSecond ? 4 : 0);
// version
nSize += ::GetSerializeSize(VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion);
// size of header code
nSize += ::GetSerializeSize(VARINT(nCode), nType, nVersion);
// spentness bitmask
nSize += nMaskSize;
// txouts themself
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vout.size(); i++)
if (!vout[i].IsNull())
nSize += ::GetSerializeSize(CTxOutCompressor(REF(vout[i])), nType, nVersion);
// height
nSize += ::GetSerializeSize(VARINT(nHeight), nType, nVersion);
return nSize;
}
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) const {
unsigned int nMaskSize = 0, nMaskCode = 0;
CalcMaskSize(nMaskSize, nMaskCode);
bool fFirst = vout.size() > 0 && !vout[0].IsNull();
bool fSecond = vout.size() > 1 && !vout[1].IsNull();
assert(fFirst || fSecond || nMaskCode);
unsigned int nCode = 8*(nMaskCode - (fFirst || fSecond ? 0 : 1)) + (fCoinBase ? 1 : 0) + (fFirst ? 2 : 0) + (fSecond ? 4 : 0);
// version
::Serialize(s, VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion);
// header code
::Serialize(s, VARINT(nCode), nType, nVersion);
// spentness bitmask
for (unsigned int b = 0; b<nMaskSize; b++) {
unsigned char chAvail = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8 && 2+b*8+i < vout.size(); i++)
if (!vout[2+b*8+i].IsNull())
chAvail |= (1 << i);
::Serialize(s, chAvail, nType, nVersion);
}
// txouts themself
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vout.size(); i++) {
if (!vout[i].IsNull())
::Serialize(s, CTxOutCompressor(REF(vout[i])), nType, nVersion);
}
// coinbase height
::Serialize(s, VARINT(nHeight), nType, nVersion);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) {
unsigned int nCode = 0;
// version
::Unserialize(s, VARINT(this->nVersion), nType, nVersion);
// header code
::Unserialize(s, VARINT(nCode), nType, nVersion);
fCoinBase = nCode & 1;
std::vector<bool> vAvail(2, false);
vAvail[0] = nCode & 2;
vAvail[1] = nCode & 4;
unsigned int nMaskCode = (nCode / 8) + ((nCode & 6) != 0 ? 0 : 1);
// spentness bitmask
while (nMaskCode > 0) {
unsigned char chAvail = 0;
::Unserialize(s, chAvail, nType, nVersion);
for (unsigned int p = 0; p < 8; p++) {
bool f = (chAvail & (1 << p)) != 0;
vAvail.push_back(f);
}
if (chAvail != 0)
nMaskCode--;
}
// txouts themself
vout.assign(vAvail.size(), CTxOut());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vAvail.size(); i++) {
if (vAvail[i])
::Unserialize(s, REF(CTxOutCompressor(vout[i])), nType, nVersion);
}
// coinbase height
::Unserialize(s, VARINT(nHeight), nType, nVersion);
Cleanup();
}
// mark an outpoint spent, and construct undo information
bool Spend(const COutPoint &out, CTxInUndo &undo) {
if (out.n >= vout.size())
return false;
if (vout[out.n].IsNull())
return false;
undo = CTxInUndo(vout[out.n]);
vout[out.n].SetNull();
Cleanup();
if (vout.size() == 0) {
undo.nHeight = nHeight;
undo.fCoinBase = fCoinBase;
undo.nVersion = this->nVersion;
}
return true;
}
// mark a vout spent
bool Spend(int nPos) {
CTxInUndo undo;
COutPoint out(0, nPos);
return Spend(out, undo);
}
// check whether a particular output is still available
bool IsAvailable(unsigned int nPos) const {
return (nPos < vout.size() && !vout[nPos].IsNull());
}
// check whether the entire CCoins is spent
// note that only !IsPruned() CCoins can be serialized
bool IsPruned() const {
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut &out, vout)
if (!out.IsNull())
return false;
return true;
}
};
/** Closure representing one script verification
* Note that this stores references to the spending transaction */
class CScriptCheck
{
private:
CScript scriptPubKey;
const CTransaction *ptxTo;
unsigned int nIn;
unsigned int nFlags;
int nHashType;
public:
CScriptCheck() {}
CScriptCheck(const CCoins& txFromIn, const CTransaction& txToIn, unsigned int nInIn, unsigned int nFlagsIn, int nHashTypeIn) :
scriptPubKey(txFromIn.vout[txToIn.vin[nInIn].prevout.n].scriptPubKey),
ptxTo(&txToIn), nIn(nInIn), nFlags(nFlagsIn), nHashType(nHashTypeIn) { }
bool operator()() const;
void swap(CScriptCheck &check) {
scriptPubKey.swap(check.scriptPubKey);
std::swap(ptxTo, check.ptxTo);
std::swap(nIn, check.nIn);
std::swap(nFlags, check.nFlags);
std::swap(nHashType, check.nHashType);
}
};
/** A transaction with a merkle branch linking it to the block chain. */
class CMerkleTx : public CTransaction
{
public:
uint256 hashBlock;
std::vector<uint256> vMerkleBranch;
int nIndex;
// memory only
mutable bool fMerkleVerified;
CMerkleTx()
{
Init();
}
CMerkleTx(const CTransaction& txIn) : CTransaction(txIn)
{
Init();
}
void Init()
{
hashBlock = 0;
nIndex = -1;
fMerkleVerified = false;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
nSerSize += SerReadWrite(s, *(CTransaction*)this, nType, nVersion, ser_action);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(hashBlock);
READWRITE(vMerkleBranch);
READWRITE(nIndex);
)
int SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock=NULL);
int GetDepthInMainChain(CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const;
int GetDepthInMainChain() const { CBlockIndex *pindexRet; return GetDepthInMainChain(pindexRet); }
bool IsInMainChain() const { return GetDepthInMainChain() > 0; }
int GetBlocksToMaturity() const;
bool AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fCheckInputs=true, bool fLimitFree=true);
};
/** Data structure that represents a partial merkle tree.
*
* It respresents a subset of the txid's of a known block, in a way that
* allows recovery of the list of txid's and the merkle root, in an
* authenticated way.
*
* The encoding works as follows: we traverse the tree in depth-first order,
* storing a bit for each traversed node, signifying whether the node is the
* parent of at least one matched leaf txid (or a matched txid itself). In
* case we are at the leaf level, or this bit is 0, its merkle node hash is
* stored, and its children are not explorer further. Otherwise, no hash is
* stored, but we recurse into both (or the only) child branch. During
* decoding, the same depth-first traversal is performed, consuming bits and
* hashes as they written during encoding.
*
* The serialization is fixed and provides a hard guarantee about the
* encoded size:
*
* SIZE <= 10 + ceil(32.25*N)
*
* Where N represents the number of leaf nodes of the partial tree. N itself
* is bounded by:
*
* N <= total_transactions
* N <= 1 + matched_transactions*tree_height
*
* The serialization format:
* - uint32 total_transactions (4 bytes)
* - varint number of hashes (1-3 bytes)
* - uint256[] hashes in depth-first order (<= 32*N bytes)
* - varint number of bytes of flag bits (1-3 bytes)
* - byte[] flag bits, packed per 8 in a byte, least significant bit first (<= 2*N-1 bits)
* The size constraints follow from this.
*/
class CPartialMerkleTree
{
protected:
// the total number of transactions in the block
unsigned int nTransactions;
// node-is-parent-of-matched-txid bits
std::vector<bool> vBits;
// txids and internal hashes
std::vector<uint256> vHash;
// flag set when encountering invalid data
bool fBad;
// helper function to efficiently calculate the number of nodes at given height in the merkle tree
unsigned int CalcTreeWidth(int height) {
return (nTransactions+(1 << height)-1) >> height;
}
// calculate the hash of a node in the merkle tree (at leaf level: the txid's themself)
uint256 CalcHash(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid);
// recursive function that traverses tree nodes, storing the data as bits and hashes
void TraverseAndBuild(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch);
// recursive function that traverses tree nodes, consuming the bits and hashes produced by TraverseAndBuild.
// it returns the hash of the respective node.
uint256 TraverseAndExtract(int height, unsigned int pos, unsigned int &nBitsUsed, unsigned int &nHashUsed, std::vector<uint256> &vMatch);
public:
// serialization implementation
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(nTransactions);
READWRITE(vHash);
std::vector<unsigned char> vBytes;
if (fRead) {
READWRITE(vBytes);
CPartialMerkleTree &us = *(const_cast<CPartialMerkleTree*>(this));
us.vBits.resize(vBytes.size() * 8);
for (unsigned int p = 0; p < us.vBits.size(); p++)
us.vBits[p] = (vBytes[p / 8] & (1 << (p % 8))) != 0;
us.fBad = false;
} else {
vBytes.resize((vBits.size()+7)/8);
for (unsigned int p = 0; p < vBits.size(); p++)
vBytes[p / 8] |= vBits[p] << (p % 8);
READWRITE(vBytes);
}
)
// Construct a partial merkle tree from a list of transaction id's, and a mask that selects a subset of them
CPartialMerkleTree(const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch);
CPartialMerkleTree();
// extract the matching txid's represented by this partial merkle tree.
// returns the merkle root, or 0 in case of failure
uint256 ExtractMatches(std::vector<uint256> &vMatch);
};
/** Nodes collect new transactions into a block, hash them into a hash tree,
* and scan through nonce values to make the block's hash satisfy proof-of-work
* requirements. When they solve the proof-of-work, they broadcast the block
* to everyone and the block is added to the block chain. The first transaction
* in the block is a special one that creates a new coin owned by the creator
* of the block.
*/
class CBlockHeader
{
public:
// header
static const int CURRENT_VERSION=2;
int nVersion;
uint256 hashPrevBlock;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
CBlockHeader()
{
SetNull();
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(hashPrevBlock);
READWRITE(hashMerkleRoot);
READWRITE(nTime);
READWRITE(nBits);
READWRITE(nNonce);
)
void SetNull()
{
nVersion = CBlockHeader::CURRENT_VERSION;
hashPrevBlock = 0;
hashMerkleRoot = 0;
nTime = 0;
nBits = 0;
nNonce = 0;
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (nBits == 0);
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return Hash(BEGIN(nVersion), END(nNonce));
}
int64 GetBlockTime() const
{
return (int64)nTime;
}
void UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev);
};
class CBlock : public CBlockHeader
{
public:
// network and disk
std::vector<CTransaction> vtx;
// memory only
mutable std::vector<uint256> vMerkleTree;
- // Denial-of-service detection:
- mutable int nDoS;
- bool DoS(int nDoSIn, bool fIn) const { nDoS += nDoSIn; return fIn; }
-
CBlock()
{
SetNull();
}
CBlock(const CBlockHeader &header)
{
SetNull();
*((CBlockHeader*)this) = header;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(*(CBlockHeader*)this);
READWRITE(vtx);
)
void SetNull()
{
CBlockHeader::SetNull();
vtx.clear();
vMerkleTree.clear();
- nDoS = 0;
}
CBlockHeader GetBlockHeader() const
{
CBlockHeader block;
block.nVersion = nVersion;
block.hashPrevBlock = hashPrevBlock;
block.hashMerkleRoot = hashMerkleRoot;
block.nTime = nTime;
block.nBits = nBits;
block.nNonce = nNonce;
return block;
}
uint256 BuildMerkleTree() const
{
vMerkleTree.clear();
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
vMerkleTree.push_back(tx.GetHash());
int j = 0;
for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nSize; i += 2)
{
int i2 = std::min(i+1, nSize-1);
vMerkleTree.push_back(Hash(BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i]),
BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i2]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i2])));
}
j += nSize;
}
return (vMerkleTree.empty() ? 0 : vMerkleTree.back());
}
const uint256 &GetTxHash(unsigned int nIndex) const {
assert(vMerkleTree.size() > 0); // BuildMerkleTree must have been called first
assert(nIndex < vtx.size());
return vMerkleTree[nIndex];
}
std::vector<uint256> GetMerkleBranch(int nIndex) const
{
if (vMerkleTree.empty())
BuildMerkleTree();
std::vector<uint256> vMerkleBranch;
int j = 0;
for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2)
{
int i = std::min(nIndex^1, nSize-1);
vMerkleBranch.push_back(vMerkleTree[j+i]);
nIndex >>= 1;
j += nSize;
}
return vMerkleBranch;
}
static uint256 CheckMerkleBranch(uint256 hash, const std::vector<uint256>& vMerkleBranch, int nIndex)
{
if (nIndex == -1)
return 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& otherside, vMerkleBranch)
{
if (nIndex & 1)
hash = Hash(BEGIN(otherside), END(otherside), BEGIN(hash), END(hash));
else
hash = Hash(BEGIN(hash), END(hash), BEGIN(otherside), END(otherside));
nIndex >>= 1;
}
return hash;
}
bool WriteToDisk(CDiskBlockPos &pos)
{
// Open history file to append
CAutoFile fileout = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!fileout)
return error("CBlock::WriteToDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
// Write index header
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(*this);
fileout << FLATDATA(pchMessageStart) << nSize;
// Write block
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout);
if (fileOutPos < 0)
return error("CBlock::WriteToDisk() : ftell failed");
pos.nPos = (unsigned int)fileOutPos;
fileout << *this;
// Flush stdio buffers and commit to disk before returning
fflush(fileout);
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
FileCommit(fileout);
return true;
}
bool ReadFromDisk(const CDiskBlockPos &pos)
{
SetNull();
// Open history file to read
CAutoFile filein = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!filein)
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
// Read block
try {
filein >> *this;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
// Check the header
if (!CheckProofOfWork(GetHash(), nBits))
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : errors in block header");
return true;
}
void print() const
{
printf("CBlock(hash=%s, ver=%d, hashPrevBlock=%s, hashMerkleRoot=%s, nTime=%u, nBits=%08x, nNonce=%u, vtx=%"PRIszu")\n",
BlockHashStr(GetHash()).c_str(),
nVersion,
BlockHashStr(hashPrevBlock).c_str(),
hashMerkleRoot.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
nTime, nBits, nNonce,
vtx.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vtx.size(); i++)
{
printf(" ");
vtx[i].print();
}
printf(" vMerkleTree: ");
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vMerkleTree.size(); i++)
printf("%s ", vMerkleTree[i].ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
printf("\n");
}
/** Undo the effects of this block (with given index) on the UTXO set represented by coins.
* In case pfClean is provided, operation will try to be tolerant about errors, and *pfClean
* will be true if no problems were found. Otherwise, the return value will be false in case
* of problems. Note that in any case, coins may be modified. */
- bool DisconnectBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &coins, bool *pfClean = NULL);
+ bool DisconnectBlock(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &coins, bool *pfClean = NULL);
// Apply the effects of this block (with given index) on the UTXO set represented by coins
- bool ConnectBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &coins, bool fJustCheck=false);
+ bool ConnectBlock(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex *pindex, CCoinsViewCache &coins, bool fJustCheck=false);
// Read a block from disk
bool ReadFromDisk(const CBlockIndex* pindex);
// Add this block to the block index, and if necessary, switch the active block chain to this
- bool AddToBlockIndex(const CDiskBlockPos &pos);
+ bool AddToBlockIndex(CValidationState &state, const CDiskBlockPos &pos);
// Context-independent validity checks
- bool CheckBlock(bool fCheckPOW=true, bool fCheckMerkleRoot=true) const;
+ bool CheckBlock(CValidationState &state, bool fCheckPOW=true, bool fCheckMerkleRoot=true) const;
// Store block on disk
// if dbp is provided, the file is known to already reside on disk
- bool AcceptBlock(CDiskBlockPos *dbp = NULL);
+ bool AcceptBlock(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos *dbp = NULL);
};
class CBlockFileInfo
{
public:
unsigned int nBlocks; // number of blocks stored in file
unsigned int nSize; // number of used bytes of block file
unsigned int nUndoSize; // number of used bytes in the undo file
unsigned int nHeightFirst; // lowest height of block in file
unsigned int nHeightLast; // highest height of block in file
uint64 nTimeFirst; // earliest time of block in file
uint64 nTimeLast; // latest time of block in file
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(
READWRITE(VARINT(nBlocks));
READWRITE(VARINT(nSize));
READWRITE(VARINT(nUndoSize));
READWRITE(VARINT(nHeightFirst));
READWRITE(VARINT(nHeightLast));
READWRITE(VARINT(nTimeFirst));
READWRITE(VARINT(nTimeLast));
)
void SetNull() {
nBlocks = 0;
nSize = 0;
nUndoSize = 0;
nHeightFirst = 0;
nHeightLast = 0;
nTimeFirst = 0;
nTimeLast = 0;
}
CBlockFileInfo() {
SetNull();
}
std::string ToString() const {
return strprintf("CBlockFileInfo(blocks=%u, size=%u, heights=%u..%u, time=%s..%s)", nBlocks, nSize, nHeightFirst, nHeightLast, DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d", nTimeFirst).c_str(), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d", nTimeLast).c_str());
}
// update statistics (does not update nSize)
void AddBlock(unsigned int nHeightIn, uint64 nTimeIn) {
if (nBlocks==0 || nHeightFirst > nHeightIn)
nHeightFirst = nHeightIn;
if (nBlocks==0 || nTimeFirst > nTimeIn)
nTimeFirst = nTimeIn;
nBlocks++;
if (nHeightIn > nHeightFirst)
nHeightLast = nHeightIn;
if (nTimeIn > nTimeLast)
nTimeLast = nTimeIn;
}
};
extern CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile;
extern CBlockFileInfo infoLastBlockFile;
extern int nLastBlockFile;
enum BlockStatus {
BLOCK_VALID_UNKNOWN = 0,
BLOCK_VALID_HEADER = 1, // parsed, version ok, hash satisfies claimed PoW, 1 <= vtx count <= max, timestamp not in future
BLOCK_VALID_TREE = 2, // parent found, difficulty matches, timestamp >= median previous, checkpoint
BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS = 3, // only first tx is coinbase, 2 <= coinbase input script length <= 100, transactions valid, no duplicate txids, sigops, size, merkle root
BLOCK_VALID_CHAIN = 4, // outputs do not overspend inputs, no double spends, coinbase output ok, immature coinbase spends, BIP30
BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS = 5, // scripts/signatures ok
BLOCK_VALID_MASK = 7,
BLOCK_HAVE_DATA = 8, // full block available in blk*.dat
BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO = 16, // undo data available in rev*.dat
BLOCK_HAVE_MASK = 24,
BLOCK_FAILED_VALID = 32, // stage after last reached validness failed
BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD = 64, // descends from failed block
BLOCK_FAILED_MASK = 96
};
/** The block chain is a tree shaped structure starting with the
* genesis block at the root, with each block potentially having multiple
* candidates to be the next block. pprev and pnext link a path through the
* main/longest chain. A blockindex may have multiple pprev pointing back
* to it, but pnext will only point forward to the longest branch, or will
* be null if the block is not part of the longest chain.
*/
class CBlockIndex
{
public:
// pointer to the hash of the block, if any. memory is owned by this CBlockIndex
const uint256* phashBlock;
// pointer to the index of the predecessor of this block
CBlockIndex* pprev;
// (memory only) pointer to the index of the *active* successor of this block
CBlockIndex* pnext;
// height of the entry in the chain. The genesis block has height 0
int nHeight;
// Which # file this block is stored in (blk?????.dat)
int nFile;
// Byte offset within blk?????.dat where this block's data is stored
unsigned int nDataPos;
// Byte offset within rev?????.dat where this block's undo data is stored
unsigned int nUndoPos;
// (memory only) Total amount of work (expected number of hashes) in the chain up to and including this block
CBigNum bnChainWork;
// Number of transactions in this block.
// Note: in a potential headers-first mode, this number cannot be relied upon
unsigned int nTx;
// (memory only) Number of transactions in the chain up to and including this block
unsigned int nChainTx; // change to 64-bit type when necessary; won't happen before 2030
// Verification status of this block. See enum BlockStatus
unsigned int nStatus;
// block header
int nVersion;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
CBlockIndex()
{
phashBlock = NULL;
pprev = NULL;
pnext = NULL;
nHeight = 0;
nFile = 0;
nDataPos = 0;
nUndoPos = 0;
bnChainWork = 0;
nTx = 0;
nChainTx = 0;
nStatus = 0;
nVersion = 0;
hashMerkleRoot = 0;
nTime = 0;
nBits = 0;
nNonce = 0;
}
CBlockIndex(CBlockHeader& block)
{
phashBlock = NULL;
pprev = NULL;
pnext = NULL;
nHeight = 0;
nFile = 0;
nDataPos = 0;
nUndoPos = 0;
bnChainWork = 0;
nTx = 0;
nChainTx = 0;
nStatus = 0;
nVersion = block.nVersion;
hashMerkleRoot = block.hashMerkleRoot;
nTime = block.nTime;
nBits = block.nBits;
nNonce = block.nNonce;
}
CDiskBlockPos GetBlockPos() const {
CDiskBlockPos ret;
if (nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) {
ret.nFile = nFile;
ret.nPos = nDataPos;
}
return ret;
}
CDiskBlockPos GetUndoPos() const {
CDiskBlockPos ret;
if (nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO) {
ret.nFile = nFile;
ret.nPos = nUndoPos;
}
return ret;
}
CBlockHeader GetBlockHeader() const
{
CBlockHeader block;
block.nVersion = nVersion;
if (pprev)
block.hashPrevBlock = pprev->GetBlockHash();
block.hashMerkleRoot = hashMerkleRoot;
block.nTime = nTime;
block.nBits = nBits;
block.nNonce = nNonce;
return block;
}
uint256 GetBlockHash() const
{
return *phashBlock;
}
int64 GetBlockTime() const
{
return (int64)nTime;
}
CBigNum GetBlockWork() const
{
CBigNum bnTarget;
bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
if (bnTarget <= 0)
return 0;
return (CBigNum(1)<<256) / (bnTarget+1);
}
bool IsInMainChain() const
{
return (pnext || this == pindexBest);
}
bool CheckIndex() const
{
return CheckProofOfWork(GetBlockHash(), nBits);
}
enum { nMedianTimeSpan=11 };
int64 GetMedianTimePast() const
{
int64 pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
int64* pbegin = &pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
int64* pend = &pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
const CBlockIndex* pindex = this;
for (int i = 0; i < nMedianTimeSpan && pindex; i++, pindex = pindex->pprev)
*(--pbegin) = pindex->GetBlockTime();
std::sort(pbegin, pend);
return pbegin[(pend - pbegin)/2];
}
int64 GetMedianTime() const
{
const CBlockIndex* pindex = this;
for (int i = 0; i < nMedianTimeSpan/2; i++)
{
if (!pindex->pnext)
return GetBlockTime();
pindex = pindex->pnext;
}
return pindex->GetMedianTimePast();
}
/**
* Returns true if there are nRequired or more blocks of minVersion or above
* in the last nToCheck blocks, starting at pstart and going backwards.
*/
static bool IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart,
unsigned int nRequired, unsigned int nToCheck);
std::string ToString() const
{
return strprintf("CBlockIndex(pprev=%p, pnext=%p, nHeight=%d, merkle=%s, hashBlock=%s)",
pprev, pnext, nHeight,
hashMerkleRoot.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
BlockHashStr(GetBlockHash()).c_str());
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
struct CBlockIndexWorkComparator
{
bool operator()(CBlockIndex *pa, CBlockIndex *pb) {
if (pa->bnChainWork > pb->bnChainWork) return false;
if (pa->bnChainWork < pb->bnChainWork) return true;
if (pa->GetBlockHash() < pb->GetBlockHash()) return false;
if (pa->GetBlockHash() > pb->GetBlockHash()) return true;
return false; // identical blocks
}
};
/** Used to marshal pointers into hashes for db storage. */
class CDiskBlockIndex : public CBlockIndex
{
public:
uint256 hashPrev;
CDiskBlockIndex() {
hashPrev = 0;
}
explicit CDiskBlockIndex(CBlockIndex* pindex) : CBlockIndex(*pindex) {
hashPrev = (pprev ? pprev->GetBlockHash() : 0);
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
if (!(nType & SER_GETHASH))
READWRITE(VARINT(nVersion));
READWRITE(VARINT(nHeight));
READWRITE(VARINT(nStatus));
READWRITE(VARINT(nTx));
if (nStatus & (BLOCK_HAVE_DATA | BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO))
READWRITE(VARINT(nFile));
if (nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)
READWRITE(VARINT(nDataPos));
if (nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO)
READWRITE(VARINT(nUndoPos));
// block header
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
READWRITE(hashPrev);
READWRITE(hashMerkleRoot);
READWRITE(nTime);
READWRITE(nBits);
READWRITE(nNonce);
)
uint256 GetBlockHash() const
{
CBlockHeader block;
block.nVersion = nVersion;
block.hashPrevBlock = hashPrev;
block.hashMerkleRoot = hashMerkleRoot;
block.nTime = nTime;
block.nBits = nBits;
block.nNonce = nNonce;
return block.GetHash();
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str = "CDiskBlockIndex(";
str += CBlockIndex::ToString();
str += strprintf("\n hashBlock=%s, hashPrev=%s)",
GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(),
BlockHashStr(hashPrev).c_str());
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
+/** Capture information about block/transaction validation */
+class CValidationState {
+private:
+ enum mode_state {
+ MODE_VALID, // everything ok
+ MODE_INVALID, // network rule violation (DoS value may be set)
+ MODE_ERROR, // run-time error
+ } mode;
+ int nDoS;
+public:
+ CValidationState() : mode(MODE_VALID), nDoS(0) {}
+ bool DoS(int level, bool ret = false) {
+ if (mode == MODE_ERROR)
+ return ret;
+ nDoS += level;
+ mode = MODE_INVALID;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ bool Invalid(bool ret = false) {
+ return DoS(0, ret);
+ }
+ bool Error(bool ret = false) {
+ mode = MODE_ERROR;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ bool IsValid() {
+ return mode == MODE_VALID;
+ }
+ bool IsInvalid() {
+ return mode == MODE_INVALID;
+ }
+ bool IsError() {
+ return mode == MODE_ERROR;
+ }
+ bool IsInvalid(int &nDoSOut) {
+ if (IsInvalid()) {
+ nDoSOut = nDoS;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+};
/** Describes a place in the block chain to another node such that if the
* other node doesn't have the same branch, it can find a recent common trunk.
* The further back it is, the further before the fork it may be.
*/
class CBlockLocator
{
protected:
std::vector<uint256> vHave;
public:
CBlockLocator()
{
}
explicit CBlockLocator(const CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
Set(pindex);
}
explicit CBlockLocator(uint256 hashBlock)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
Set((*mi).second);
}
CBlockLocator(const std::vector<uint256>& vHaveIn)
{
vHave = vHaveIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
if (!(nType & SER_GETHASH))
READWRITE(nVersion);
READWRITE(vHave);
)
void SetNull()
{
vHave.clear();
}
bool IsNull()
{
return vHave.empty();
}
void Set(const CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
vHave.clear();
int nStep = 1;
while (pindex)
{
vHave.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHash());
// Exponentially larger steps back
for (int i = 0; pindex && i < nStep; i++)
pindex = pindex->pprev;
if (vHave.size() > 10)
nStep *= 2;
}
vHave.push_back(hashGenesisBlock);
}
int GetDistanceBack()
{
// Retrace how far back it was in the sender's branch
int nDistance = 0;
int nStep = 1;
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return nDistance;
}
nDistance += nStep;
if (nDistance > 10)
nStep *= 2;
}
return nDistance;
}
CBlockIndex* GetBlockIndex()
{
// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return pindex;
}
}
return pindexGenesisBlock;
}
uint256 GetBlockHash()
{
// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return hash;
}
}
return hashGenesisBlock;
}
int GetHeight()
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = GetBlockIndex();
if (!pindex)
return 0;
return pindex->nHeight;
}
};
class CTxMemPool
{
public:
mutable CCriticalSection cs;
std::map<uint256, CTransaction> mapTx;
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint> mapNextTx;
- bool accept(CTransaction &tx, bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree, bool* pfMissingInputs);
+ bool accept(CValidationState &state, CTransaction &tx, bool fCheckInputs, bool fLimitFree, bool* pfMissingInputs);
bool addUnchecked(const uint256& hash, CTransaction &tx);
bool remove(const CTransaction &tx, bool fRecursive = false);
bool removeConflicts(const CTransaction &tx);
void clear();
void queryHashes(std::vector<uint256>& vtxid);
void pruneSpent(const uint256& hash, CCoins &coins);
unsigned long size()
{
LOCK(cs);
return mapTx.size();
}
bool exists(uint256 hash)
{
return (mapTx.count(hash) != 0);
}
CTransaction& lookup(uint256 hash)
{
return mapTx[hash];
}
};
extern CTxMemPool mempool;
struct CCoinsStats
{
int nHeight;
uint64 nTransactions;
uint64 nTransactionOutputs;
uint64 nSerializedSize;
CCoinsStats() : nHeight(0), nTransactions(0), nTransactionOutputs(0), nSerializedSize(0) {}
};
/** Abstract view on the open txout dataset. */
class CCoinsView
{
public:
// Retrieve the CCoins (unspent transaction outputs) for a given txid
virtual bool GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins);
// Modify the CCoins for a given txid
virtual bool SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins);
// Just check whether we have data for a given txid.
// This may (but cannot always) return true for fully spent transactions
virtual bool HaveCoins(uint256 txid);
// Retrieve the block index whose state this CCoinsView currently represents
virtual CBlockIndex *GetBestBlock();
// Modify the currently active block index
virtual bool SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex);
// Do a bulk modification (multiple SetCoins + one SetBestBlock)
virtual bool BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex);
// Calculate statistics about the unspent transaction output set
virtual bool GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats);
// As we use CCoinsViews polymorphically, have a virtual destructor
virtual ~CCoinsView() {}
};
/** CCoinsView backed by another CCoinsView */
class CCoinsViewBacked : public CCoinsView
{
protected:
CCoinsView *base;
public:
CCoinsViewBacked(CCoinsView &viewIn);
bool GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins);
bool SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins);
bool HaveCoins(uint256 txid);
CBlockIndex *GetBestBlock();
bool SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex);
void SetBackend(CCoinsView &viewIn);
bool BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex);
bool GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats);
};
/** CCoinsView that adds a memory cache for transactions to another CCoinsView */
class CCoinsViewCache : public CCoinsViewBacked
{
protected:
CBlockIndex *pindexTip;
std::map<uint256,CCoins> cacheCoins;
public:
CCoinsViewCache(CCoinsView &baseIn, bool fDummy = false);
// Standard CCoinsView methods
bool GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins);
bool SetCoins(uint256 txid, const CCoins &coins);
bool HaveCoins(uint256 txid);
CBlockIndex *GetBestBlock();
bool SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex);
bool BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex);
// Return a modifiable reference to a CCoins. Check HaveCoins first.
// Many methods explicitly require a CCoinsViewCache because of this method, to reduce
// copying.
CCoins &GetCoins(uint256 txid);
// Push the modifications applied to this cache to its base.
// Failure to call this method before destruction will cause the changes to be forgotten.
bool Flush();
// Calculate the size of the cache (in number of transactions)
unsigned int GetCacheSize();
private:
std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator FetchCoins(uint256 txid);
};
/** CCoinsView that brings transactions from a memorypool into view.
It does not check for spendings by memory pool transactions. */
class CCoinsViewMemPool : public CCoinsViewBacked
{
protected:
CTxMemPool &mempool;
public:
CCoinsViewMemPool(CCoinsView &baseIn, CTxMemPool &mempoolIn);
bool GetCoins(uint256 txid, CCoins &coins);
bool HaveCoins(uint256 txid);
};
/** Global variable that points to the active CCoinsView (protected by cs_main) */
extern CCoinsViewCache *pcoinsTip;
/** Global variable that points to the active block tree (protected by cs_main) */
extern CBlockTreeDB *pblocktree;
struct CBlockTemplate
{
CBlock block;
std::vector<int64_t> vTxFees;
std::vector<int64_t> vTxSigOps;
};
/** Used to relay blocks as header + vector<merkle branch>
* to filtered nodes.
*/
class CMerkleBlock
{
public:
// Public only for unit testing
CBlockHeader header;
CPartialMerkleTree txn;
public:
// Public only for unit testing and relay testing
// (not relayed)
std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, uint256> > vMatchedTxn;
// Create from a CBlock, filtering transactions according to filter
// Note that this will call IsRelevantAndUpdate on the filter for each transaction,
// thus the filter will likely be modified.
CMerkleBlock(const CBlock& block, CBloomFilter& filter);
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(header);
READWRITE(txn);
)
};
#endif
diff --git a/src/rpcmining.cpp b/src/rpcmining.cpp
index 778e0acbd..b9ebcb400 100644
--- a/src/rpcmining.cpp
+++ b/src/rpcmining.cpp
@@ -1,373 +1,374 @@
// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "main.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "bitcoinrpc.h"
using namespace json_spirit;
using namespace std;
Value getgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getgenerate\n"
"Returns true or false.");
return GetBoolArg("-gen");
}
Value setgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"setgenerate <generate> [genproclimit]\n"
"<generate> is true or false to turn generation on or off.\n"
"Generation is limited to [genproclimit] processors, -1 is unlimited.");
bool fGenerate = true;
if (params.size() > 0)
fGenerate = params[0].get_bool();
if (params.size() > 1)
{
int nGenProcLimit = params[1].get_int();
mapArgs["-genproclimit"] = itostr(nGenProcLimit);
if (nGenProcLimit == 0)
fGenerate = false;
}
mapArgs["-gen"] = (fGenerate ? "1" : "0");
GenerateBitcoins(fGenerate, pwalletMain);
return Value::null;
}
Value gethashespersec(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"gethashespersec\n"
"Returns a recent hashes per second performance measurement while generating.");
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 8000)
return (boost::int64_t)0;
return (boost::int64_t)dHashesPerSec;
}
Value getmininginfo(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getmininginfo\n"
"Returns an object containing mining-related information.");
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("blocks", (int)nBestHeight));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocksize",(uint64_t)nLastBlockSize));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocktx",(uint64_t)nLastBlockTx));
obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty", (double)GetDifficulty()));
obj.push_back(Pair("errors", GetWarnings("statusbar")));
obj.push_back(Pair("generate", GetBoolArg("-gen")));
obj.push_back(Pair("genproclimit", (int)GetArg("-genproclimit", -1)));
obj.push_back(Pair("hashespersec", gethashespersec(params, false)));
obj.push_back(Pair("pooledtx", (uint64_t)mempool.size()));
obj.push_back(Pair("testnet", fTestNet));
return obj;
}
Value getwork(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getwork [data]\n"
"If [data] is not specified, returns formatted hash data to work on:\n"
" \"midstate\" : precomputed hash state after hashing the first half of the data (DEPRECATED)\n" // deprecated
" \"data\" : block data\n"
" \"hash1\" : formatted hash buffer for second hash (DEPRECATED)\n" // deprecated
" \"target\" : little endian hash target\n"
"If [data] is specified, tries to solve the block and returns true if it was successful.");
if (vNodes.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Bitcoin is not connected!");
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");
typedef map<uint256, pair<CBlock*, CScript> > mapNewBlock_t;
static mapNewBlock_t mapNewBlock; // FIXME: thread safety
static vector<CBlockTemplate*> vNewBlockTemplate;
static CReserveKey reservekey(pwalletMain);
if (params.size() == 0)
{
// Update block
static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
static int64 nStart;
static CBlockTemplate* pblocktemplate;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest ||
(nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60))
{
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest)
{
// Deallocate old blocks since they're obsolete now
mapNewBlock.clear();
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockTemplate* pblocktemplate, vNewBlockTemplate)
delete pblocktemplate;
vNewBlockTemplate.clear();
}
// Clear pindexPrev so future getworks make a new block, despite any failures from here on
pindexPrev = NULL;
// Store the pindexBest used before CreateNewBlock, to avoid races
nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
CBlockIndex* pindexPrevNew = pindexBest;
nStart = GetTime();
// Create new block
pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey);
if (!pblocktemplate)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory");
vNewBlockTemplate.push_back(pblocktemplate);
// Need to update only after we know CreateNewBlock succeeded
pindexPrev = pindexPrevNew;
}
CBlock* pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
// Update nTime
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
// Update nExtraNonce
static unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0;
IncrementExtraNonce(pblock, pindexPrev, nExtraNonce);
// Save
mapNewBlock[pblock->hashMerkleRoot] = make_pair(pblock, pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig);
// Pre-build hash buffers
char pmidstate[32];
char pdata[128];
char phash1[64];
FormatHashBuffers(pblock, pmidstate, pdata, phash1);
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("midstate", HexStr(BEGIN(pmidstate), END(pmidstate)))); // deprecated
result.push_back(Pair("data", HexStr(BEGIN(pdata), END(pdata))));
result.push_back(Pair("hash1", HexStr(BEGIN(phash1), END(phash1)))); // deprecated
result.push_back(Pair("target", HexStr(BEGIN(hashTarget), END(hashTarget))));
return result;
}
else
{
// Parse parameters
vector<unsigned char> vchData = ParseHex(params[0].get_str());
if (vchData.size() != 128)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid parameter");
CBlock* pdata = (CBlock*)&vchData[0];
// Byte reverse
for (int i = 0; i < 128/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)pdata)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)pdata)[i]);
// Get saved block
if (!mapNewBlock.count(pdata->hashMerkleRoot))
return false;
CBlock* pblock = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].first;
pblock->nTime = pdata->nTime;
pblock->nNonce = pdata->nNonce;
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].second;
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
return CheckWork(pblock, *pwalletMain, reservekey);
}
}
Value getblocktemplate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getblocktemplate [params]\n"
"Returns data needed to construct a block to work on:\n"
" \"version\" : block version\n"
" \"previousblockhash\" : hash of current highest block\n"
" \"transactions\" : contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block\n"
" \"coinbaseaux\" : data that should be included in coinbase\n"
" \"coinbasevalue\" : maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees\n"
" \"target\" : hash target\n"
" \"mintime\" : minimum timestamp appropriate for next block\n"
" \"curtime\" : current timestamp\n"
" \"mutable\" : list of ways the block template may be changed\n"
" \"noncerange\" : range of valid nonces\n"
" \"sigoplimit\" : limit of sigops in blocks\n"
" \"sizelimit\" : limit of block size\n"
" \"bits\" : compressed target of next block\n"
" \"height\" : height of the next block\n"
"See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.");
std::string strMode = "template";
if (params.size() > 0)
{
const Object& oparam = params[0].get_obj();
const Value& modeval = find_value(oparam, "mode");
if (modeval.type() == str_type)
strMode = modeval.get_str();
else if (modeval.type() == null_type)
{
/* Do nothing */
}
else
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
}
if (strMode != "template")
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
if (vNodes.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Bitcoin is not connected!");
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");
static CReserveKey reservekey(pwalletMain);
// Update block
static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
static int64 nStart;
static CBlockTemplate* pblocktemplate;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest ||
(nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 5))
{
// Clear pindexPrev so future calls make a new block, despite any failures from here on
pindexPrev = NULL;
// Store the pindexBest used before CreateNewBlock, to avoid races
nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
CBlockIndex* pindexPrevNew = pindexBest;
nStart = GetTime();
// Create new block
if(pblocktemplate)
{
delete pblocktemplate;
pblocktemplate = NULL;
}
pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey);
if (!pblocktemplate)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory");
// Need to update only after we know CreateNewBlock succeeded
pindexPrev = pindexPrevNew;
}
CBlock* pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
// Update nTime
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
Array transactions;
map<uint256, int64_t> setTxIndex;
int i = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH (CTransaction& tx, pblock->vtx)
{
uint256 txHash = tx.GetHash();
setTxIndex[txHash] = i++;
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
continue;
Object entry;
CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ssTx << tx;
entry.push_back(Pair("data", HexStr(ssTx.begin(), ssTx.end())));
entry.push_back(Pair("hash", txHash.GetHex()));
Array deps;
BOOST_FOREACH (const CTxIn &in, tx.vin)
{
if (setTxIndex.count(in.prevout.hash))
deps.push_back(setTxIndex[in.prevout.hash]);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("depends", deps));
int index_in_template = &tx - pblock->vtx.data();
entry.push_back(Pair("fee", pblocktemplate->vTxFees[index_in_template]));
entry.push_back(Pair("sigops", pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[index_in_template]));
transactions.push_back(entry);
}
Object aux;
aux.push_back(Pair("flags", HexStr(COINBASE_FLAGS.begin(), COINBASE_FLAGS.end())));
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
static Array aMutable;
if (aMutable.empty())
{
aMutable.push_back("time");
aMutable.push_back("transactions");
aMutable.push_back("prevblock");
}
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("version", pblock->nVersion));
result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", pblock->hashPrevBlock.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbaseaux", aux));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbasevalue", (int64_t)pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue));
result.push_back(Pair("target", hashTarget.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("mintime", (int64_t)pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1));
result.push_back(Pair("mutable", aMutable));
result.push_back(Pair("noncerange", "00000000ffffffff"));
result.push_back(Pair("sigoplimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS));
result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIZE));
result.push_back(Pair("curtime", (int64_t)pblock->nTime));
result.push_back(Pair("bits", HexBits(pblock->nBits)));
result.push_back(Pair("height", (int64_t)(pindexPrev->nHeight+1)));
return result;
}
Value submitblock(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"submitblock <hex data> [optional-params-obj]\n"
"[optional-params-obj] parameter is currently ignored.\n"
"Attempts to submit new block to network.\n"
"See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.");
vector<unsigned char> blockData(ParseHex(params[0].get_str()));
CDataStream ssBlock(blockData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CBlock pblock;
try {
ssBlock >> pblock;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");
}
- bool fAccepted = ProcessBlock(NULL, &pblock);
+ CValidationState state;
+ bool fAccepted = ProcessBlock(state, NULL, &pblock);
if (!fAccepted)
- return "rejected";
+ return "rejected"; // TODO: report validation state
return Value::null;
}
diff --git a/src/rpcrawtransaction.cpp b/src/rpcrawtransaction.cpp
index 8d89c2f30..5224051ac 100644
--- a/src/rpcrawtransaction.cpp
+++ b/src/rpcrawtransaction.cpp
@@ -1,564 +1,565 @@
// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp>
#include "base58.h"
#include "bitcoinrpc.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "wallet.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
using namespace boost::assign;
using namespace json_spirit;
//
// Utilities: convert hex-encoded Values
// (throws error if not hex).
//
uint256 ParseHashV(const Value& v, string strName)
{
string strHex;
if (v.type() == str_type)
strHex = v.get_str();
if (!IsHex(strHex)) // Note: IsHex("") is false
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strName+" must be hexadecimal string (not '"+strHex+"')");
uint256 result;
result.SetHex(strHex);
return result;
}
uint256 ParseHashO(const Object& o, string strKey)
{
return ParseHashV(find_value(o, strKey), strKey);
}
vector<unsigned char> ParseHexV(const Value& v, string strName)
{
string strHex;
if (v.type() == str_type)
strHex = v.get_str();
if (!IsHex(strHex))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strName+" must be hexadecimal string (not '"+strHex+"')");
return ParseHex(strHex);
}
vector<unsigned char> ParseHexO(const Object& o, string strKey)
{
return ParseHexV(find_value(o, strKey), strKey);
}
void ScriptPubKeyToJSON(const CScript& scriptPubKey, Object& out)
{
txnouttype type;
vector<CTxDestination> addresses;
int nRequired;
out.push_back(Pair("asm", scriptPubKey.ToString()));
out.push_back(Pair("hex", HexStr(scriptPubKey.begin(), scriptPubKey.end())));
if (!ExtractDestinations(scriptPubKey, type, addresses, nRequired))
{
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(TX_NONSTANDARD)));
return;
}
out.push_back(Pair("reqSigs", nRequired));
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(type)));
Array a;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxDestination& addr, addresses)
a.push_back(CBitcoinAddress(addr).ToString());
out.push_back(Pair("addresses", a));
}
void TxToJSON(const CTransaction& tx, const uint256 hashBlock, Object& entry)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("txid", tx.GetHash().GetHex()));
entry.push_back(Pair("version", tx.nVersion));
entry.push_back(Pair("locktime", (boost::int64_t)tx.nLockTime));
Array vin;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
Object in;
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
in.push_back(Pair("coinbase", HexStr(txin.scriptSig.begin(), txin.scriptSig.end())));
else
{
in.push_back(Pair("txid", txin.prevout.hash.GetHex()));
in.push_back(Pair("vout", (boost::int64_t)txin.prevout.n));
Object o;
o.push_back(Pair("asm", txin.scriptSig.ToString()));
o.push_back(Pair("hex", HexStr(txin.scriptSig.begin(), txin.scriptSig.end())));
in.push_back(Pair("scriptSig", o));
}
in.push_back(Pair("sequence", (boost::int64_t)txin.nSequence));
vin.push_back(in);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("vin", vin));
Array vout;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vout.size(); i++)
{
const CTxOut& txout = tx.vout[i];
Object out;
out.push_back(Pair("value", ValueFromAmount(txout.nValue)));
out.push_back(Pair("n", (boost::int64_t)i));
Object o;
ScriptPubKeyToJSON(txout.scriptPubKey, o);
out.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", o));
vout.push_back(out);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("vout", vout));
if (hashBlock != 0)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("blockhash", hashBlock.GetHex()));
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end() && (*mi).second)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
{
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 1 + nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight));
entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)pindex->nTime));
entry.push_back(Pair("blocktime", (boost::int64_t)pindex->nTime));
}
else
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 0));
}
}
}
Value getrawtransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getrawtransaction <txid> [verbose=0]\n"
"If verbose=0, returns a string that is\n"
"serialized, hex-encoded data for <txid>.\n"
"If verbose is non-zero, returns an Object\n"
"with information about <txid>.");
uint256 hash = ParseHashV(params[0], "parameter 1");
bool fVerbose = false;
if (params.size() > 1)
fVerbose = (params[1].get_int() != 0);
CTransaction tx;
uint256 hashBlock = 0;
if (!GetTransaction(hash, tx, hashBlock, true))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "No information available about transaction");
CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ssTx << tx;
string strHex = HexStr(ssTx.begin(), ssTx.end());
if (!fVerbose)
return strHex;
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("hex", strHex));
TxToJSON(tx, hashBlock, result);
return result;
}
Value listunspent(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 3)
throw runtime_error(
"listunspent [minconf=1] [maxconf=9999999] [\"address\",...]\n"
"Returns array of unspent transaction outputs\n"
"with between minconf and maxconf (inclusive) confirmations.\n"
"Optionally filtered to only include txouts paid to specified addresses.\n"
"Results are an array of Objects, each of which has:\n"
"{txid, vout, scriptPubKey, amount, confirmations}");
RPCTypeCheck(params, list_of(int_type)(int_type)(array_type));
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 0)
nMinDepth = params[0].get_int();
int nMaxDepth = 9999999;
if (params.size() > 1)
nMaxDepth = params[1].get_int();
set<CBitcoinAddress> setAddress;
if (params.size() > 2)
{
Array inputs = params[2].get_array();
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& input, inputs)
{
CBitcoinAddress address(input.get_str());
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, string("Invalid Bitcoin address: ")+input.get_str());
if (setAddress.count(address))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, string("Invalid parameter, duplicated address: ")+input.get_str());
setAddress.insert(address);
}
}
Array results;
vector<COutput> vecOutputs;
pwalletMain->AvailableCoins(vecOutputs, false);
BOOST_FOREACH(const COutput& out, vecOutputs)
{
if (out.nDepth < nMinDepth || out.nDepth > nMaxDepth)
continue;
if (setAddress.size())
{
CTxDestination address;
if (!ExtractDestination(out.tx->vout[out.i].scriptPubKey, address))
continue;
if (!setAddress.count(address))
continue;
}
int64 nValue = out.tx->vout[out.i].nValue;
const CScript& pk = out.tx->vout[out.i].scriptPubKey;
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("txid", out.tx->GetHash().GetHex()));
entry.push_back(Pair("vout", out.i));
entry.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", HexStr(pk.begin(), pk.end())));
if (pk.IsPayToScriptHash())
{
CTxDestination address;
if (ExtractDestination(pk, address))
{
const CScriptID& hash = boost::get<const CScriptID&>(address);
CScript redeemScript;
if (pwalletMain->GetCScript(hash, redeemScript))
entry.push_back(Pair("redeemScript", HexStr(redeemScript.begin(), redeemScript.end())));
}
}
entry.push_back(Pair("amount",ValueFromAmount(nValue)));
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations",out.nDepth));
results.push_back(entry);
}
return results;
}
Value createrawtransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 2)
throw runtime_error(
"createrawtransaction [{\"txid\":txid,\"vout\":n},...] {address:amount,...}\n"
"Create a transaction spending given inputs\n"
"(array of objects containing transaction id and output number),\n"
"sending to given address(es).\n"
"Returns hex-encoded raw transaction.\n"
"Note that the transaction's inputs are not signed, and\n"
"it is not stored in the wallet or transmitted to the network.");
RPCTypeCheck(params, list_of(array_type)(obj_type));
Array inputs = params[0].get_array();
Object sendTo = params[1].get_obj();
CTransaction rawTx;
BOOST_FOREACH(const Value& input, inputs)
{
const Object& o = input.get_obj();
uint256 txid = ParseHashO(o, "txid");
const Value& vout_v = find_value(o, "vout");
if (vout_v.type() != int_type)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid parameter, missing vout key");
int nOutput = vout_v.get_int();
if (nOutput < 0)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid parameter, vout must be positive");
CTxIn in(COutPoint(txid, nOutput));
rawTx.vin.push_back(in);
}
set<CBitcoinAddress> setAddress;
BOOST_FOREACH(const Pair& s, sendTo)
{
CBitcoinAddress address(s.name_);
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, string("Invalid Bitcoin address: ")+s.name_);
if (setAddress.count(address))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, string("Invalid parameter, duplicated address: ")+s.name_);
setAddress.insert(address);
CScript scriptPubKey;
scriptPubKey.SetDestination(address.Get());
int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(s.value_);
CTxOut out(nAmount, scriptPubKey);
rawTx.vout.push_back(out);
}
CDataStream ss(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ss << rawTx;
return HexStr(ss.begin(), ss.end());
}
Value decoderawtransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"decoderawtransaction <hex string>\n"
"Return a JSON object representing the serialized, hex-encoded transaction.");
vector<unsigned char> txData(ParseHexV(params[0], "argument"));
CDataStream ssData(txData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
try {
ssData >> tx;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX decode failed");
}
Object result;
TxToJSON(tx, 0, result);
return result;
}
Value signrawtransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 4)
throw runtime_error(
"signrawtransaction <hex string> [{\"txid\":txid,\"vout\":n,\"scriptPubKey\":hex,\"redeemScript\":hex},...] [<privatekey1>,...] [sighashtype=\"ALL\"]\n"
"Sign inputs for raw transaction (serialized, hex-encoded).\n"
"Second optional argument (may be null) is an array of previous transaction outputs that\n"
"this transaction depends on but may not yet be in the block chain.\n"
"Third optional argument (may be null) is an array of base58-encoded private\n"
"keys that, if given, will be the only keys used to sign the transaction.\n"
"Fourth optional argument is a string that is one of six values; ALL, NONE, SINGLE or\n"
"ALL|ANYONECANPAY, NONE|ANYONECANPAY, SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY.\n"
"Returns json object with keys:\n"
" hex : raw transaction with signature(s) (hex-encoded string)\n"
" complete : 1 if transaction has a complete set of signature (0 if not)"
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase());
RPCTypeCheck(params, list_of(str_type)(array_type)(array_type)(str_type), true);
vector<unsigned char> txData(ParseHexV(params[0], "argument 1"));
CDataStream ssData(txData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
vector<CTransaction> txVariants;
while (!ssData.empty())
{
try {
CTransaction tx;
ssData >> tx;
txVariants.push_back(tx);
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX decode failed");
}
}
if (txVariants.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Missing transaction");
// mergedTx will end up with all the signatures; it
// starts as a clone of the rawtx:
CTransaction mergedTx(txVariants[0]);
bool fComplete = true;
// Fetch previous transactions (inputs):
CCoinsView viewDummy;
CCoinsViewCache view(viewDummy);
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
CCoinsViewCache &viewChain = *pcoinsTip;
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMempool(viewChain, mempool);
view.SetBackend(viewMempool); // temporarily switch cache backend to db+mempool view
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, mergedTx.vin) {
const uint256& prevHash = txin.prevout.hash;
CCoins coins;
view.GetCoins(prevHash, coins); // this is certainly allowed to fail
}
view.SetBackend(viewDummy); // switch back to avoid locking mempool for too long
}
bool fGivenKeys = false;
CBasicKeyStore tempKeystore;
if (params.size() > 2 && params[2].type() != null_type)
{
fGivenKeys = true;
Array keys = params[2].get_array();
BOOST_FOREACH(Value k, keys)
{
CBitcoinSecret vchSecret;
bool fGood = vchSecret.SetString(k.get_str());
if (!fGood)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Invalid private key");
CKey key;
bool fCompressed;
CSecret secret = vchSecret.GetSecret(fCompressed);
key.SetSecret(secret, fCompressed);
tempKeystore.AddKey(key);
}
}
else
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked();
// Add previous txouts given in the RPC call:
if (params.size() > 1 && params[1].type() != null_type)
{
Array prevTxs = params[1].get_array();
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& p, prevTxs)
{
if (p.type() != obj_type)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "expected object with {\"txid'\",\"vout\",\"scriptPubKey\"}");
Object prevOut = p.get_obj();
RPCTypeCheck(prevOut, map_list_of("txid", str_type)("vout", int_type)("scriptPubKey", str_type)("redeemScript",str_type));
uint256 txid = ParseHashO(prevOut, "txid");
int nOut = find_value(prevOut, "vout").get_int();
if (nOut < 0)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "vout must be positive");
vector<unsigned char> pkData(ParseHexO(prevOut, "scriptPubKey"));
CScript scriptPubKey(pkData.begin(), pkData.end());
CCoins coins;
if (view.GetCoins(txid, coins)) {
if (coins.IsAvailable(nOut) && coins.vout[nOut].scriptPubKey != scriptPubKey) {
string err("Previous output scriptPubKey mismatch:\n");
err = err + coins.vout[nOut].scriptPubKey.ToString() + "\nvs:\n"+
scriptPubKey.ToString();
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, err);
}
// what todo if txid is known, but the actual output isn't?
}
if ((unsigned int)nOut >= coins.vout.size())
coins.vout.resize(nOut+1);
coins.vout[nOut].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
coins.vout[nOut].nValue = 0; // we don't know the actual output value
view.SetCoins(txid, coins);
// if redeemScript given and not using the local wallet (private keys
// given), add redeemScript to the tempKeystore so it can be signed:
Value v = find_value(prevOut, "redeemScript");
if (fGivenKeys && scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash() && !(v == Value::null))
{
vector<unsigned char> rsData(ParseHexV(v, "redeemScript"));
CScript redeemScript(rsData.begin(), rsData.end());
tempKeystore.AddCScript(redeemScript);
}
}
}
const CKeyStore& keystore = (fGivenKeys ? tempKeystore : *pwalletMain);
int nHashType = SIGHASH_ALL;
if (params.size() > 3 && params[3].type() != null_type)
{
static map<string, int> mapSigHashValues =
boost::assign::map_list_of
(string("ALL"), int(SIGHASH_ALL))
(string("ALL|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_ALL|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY))
(string("NONE"), int(SIGHASH_NONE))
(string("NONE|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_NONE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY))
(string("SINGLE"), int(SIGHASH_SINGLE))
(string("SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_SINGLE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY))
;
string strHashType = params[3].get_str();
if (mapSigHashValues.count(strHashType))
nHashType = mapSigHashValues[strHashType];
else
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid sighash param");
}
bool fHashSingle = ((nHashType & ~SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY) == SIGHASH_SINGLE);
// Sign what we can:
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mergedTx.vin.size(); i++)
{
CTxIn& txin = mergedTx.vin[i];
CCoins coins;
if (!view.GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash, coins) || !coins.IsAvailable(txin.prevout.n))
{
fComplete = false;
continue;
}
const CScript& prevPubKey = coins.vout[txin.prevout.n].scriptPubKey;
txin.scriptSig.clear();
// Only sign SIGHASH_SINGLE if there's a corresponding output:
if (!fHashSingle || (i < mergedTx.vout.size()))
SignSignature(keystore, prevPubKey, mergedTx, i, nHashType);
// ... and merge in other signatures:
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& txv, txVariants)
{
txin.scriptSig = CombineSignatures(prevPubKey, mergedTx, i, txin.scriptSig, txv.vin[i].scriptSig);
}
if (!VerifyScript(txin.scriptSig, prevPubKey, mergedTx, i, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC, 0))
fComplete = false;
}
Object result;
CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ssTx << mergedTx;
result.push_back(Pair("hex", HexStr(ssTx.begin(), ssTx.end())));
result.push_back(Pair("complete", fComplete));
return result;
}
Value sendrawtransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"sendrawtransaction <hex string>\n"
"Submits raw transaction (serialized, hex-encoded) to local node and network.");
// parse hex string from parameter
vector<unsigned char> txData(ParseHexV(params[0], "parameter"));
CDataStream ssData(txData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
// deserialize binary data stream
try {
ssData >> tx;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX decode failed");
}
uint256 hashTx = tx.GetHash();
bool fHave = false;
CCoinsViewCache &view = *pcoinsTip;
CCoins existingCoins;
{
fHave = view.GetCoins(hashTx, existingCoins);
if (!fHave) {
// push to local node
- if (!tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(true, false))
- throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX rejected");
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (!tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(state, true, false))
+ throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX rejected"); // TODO: report validation state
}
}
if (fHave) {
if (existingCoins.nHeight < 1000000000)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "transaction already in block chain");
// Not in block, but already in the memory pool; will drop
// through to re-relay it.
} else {
SyncWithWallets(hashTx, tx, NULL, true);
}
RelayTransaction(tx, hashTx);
return hashTx.GetHex();
}
diff --git a/src/test/miner_tests.cpp b/src/test/miner_tests.cpp
index bc2a05a6b..af284653d 100644
--- a/src/test/miner_tests.cpp
+++ b/src/test/miner_tests.cpp
@@ -1,228 +1,230 @@
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include "init.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "uint256.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "wallet.h"
extern void SHA256Transform(void* pstate, void* pinput, const void* pinit);
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(miner_tests)
static
struct {
unsigned char extranonce;
unsigned int nonce;
} blockinfo[] = {
{4, 0xa4a3e223}, {2, 0x15c32f9e}, {1, 0x0375b547}, {1, 0x7004a8a5},
{2, 0xce440296}, {2, 0x52cfe198}, {1, 0x77a72cd0}, {2, 0xbb5d6f84},
{2, 0x83f30c2c}, {1, 0x48a73d5b}, {1, 0xef7dcd01}, {2, 0x6809c6c4},
{2, 0x0883ab3c}, {1, 0x087bbbe2}, {2, 0x2104a814}, {2, 0xdffb6daa},
{1, 0xee8a0a08}, {2, 0xba4237c1}, {1, 0xa70349dc}, {1, 0x344722bb},
{3, 0xd6294733}, {2, 0xec9f5c94}, {2, 0xca2fbc28}, {1, 0x6ba4f406},
{2, 0x015d4532}, {1, 0x6e119b7c}, {2, 0x43e8f314}, {2, 0x27962f38},
{2, 0xb571b51b}, {2, 0xb36bee23}, {2, 0xd17924a8}, {2, 0x6bc212d9},
{1, 0x630d4948}, {2, 0x9a4c4ebb}, {2, 0x554be537}, {1, 0xd63ddfc7},
{2, 0xa10acc11}, {1, 0x759a8363}, {2, 0xfb73090d}, {1, 0xe82c6a34},
{1, 0xe33e92d7}, {3, 0x658ef5cb}, {2, 0xba32ff22}, {5, 0x0227a10c},
{1, 0xa9a70155}, {5, 0xd096d809}, {1, 0x37176174}, {1, 0x830b8d0f},
{1, 0xc6e3910e}, {2, 0x823f3ca8}, {1, 0x99850849}, {1, 0x7521fb81},
{1, 0xaacaabab}, {1, 0xd645a2eb}, {5, 0x7aea1781}, {5, 0x9d6e4b78},
{1, 0x4ce90fd8}, {1, 0xabdc832d}, {6, 0x4a34f32a}, {2, 0xf2524c1c},
{2, 0x1bbeb08a}, {1, 0xad47f480}, {1, 0x9f026aeb}, {1, 0x15a95049},
{2, 0xd1cb95b2}, {2, 0xf84bbda5}, {1, 0x0fa62cd1}, {1, 0xe05f9169},
{1, 0x78d194a9}, {5, 0x3e38147b}, {5, 0x737ba0d4}, {1, 0x63378e10},
{1, 0x6d5f91cf}, {2, 0x88612eb8}, {2, 0xe9639484}, {1, 0xb7fabc9d},
{2, 0x19b01592}, {1, 0x5a90dd31}, {2, 0x5bd7e028}, {2, 0x94d00323},
{1, 0xa9b9c01a}, {1, 0x3a40de61}, {1, 0x56e7eec7}, {5, 0x859f7ef6},
{1, 0xfd8e5630}, {1, 0x2b0c9f7f}, {1, 0xba700e26}, {1, 0x7170a408},
{1, 0x70de86a8}, {1, 0x74d64cd5}, {1, 0x49e738a1}, {2, 0x6910b602},
{0, 0x643c565f}, {1, 0x54264b3f}, {2, 0x97ea6396}, {2, 0x55174459},
{2, 0x03e8779a}, {1, 0x98f34d8f}, {1, 0xc07b2b07}, {1, 0xdfe29668},
{1, 0x3141c7c1}, {1, 0xb3b595f4}, {1, 0x735abf08}, {5, 0x623bfbce},
{2, 0xd351e722}, {1, 0xf4ca48c9}, {1, 0x5b19c670}, {1, 0xa164bf0e},
{2, 0xbbbeb305}, {2, 0xfe1c810a},
};
// NOTE: These tests rely on CreateNewBlock doing its own self-validation!
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(CreateNewBlock_validity)
{
CReserveKey reservekey(pwalletMain);
CBlockTemplate *pblocktemplate;
CTransaction tx;
CScript script;
uint256 hash;
// Simple block creation, nothing special yet:
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
// We can't make transactions until we have inputs
// Therefore, load 100 blocks :)
std::vector<CTransaction*>txFirst;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(blockinfo)/sizeof(*blockinfo); ++i)
{
CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
pblock->nVersion = 1;
pblock->nTime = pindexBest->GetMedianTimePast()+1;
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.push_back(blockinfo[i].extranonce);
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.push_back(pindexBest->nHeight);
pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript();
if (txFirst.size() < 2)
txFirst.push_back(new CTransaction(pblock->vtx[0]));
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
pblock->nNonce = blockinfo[i].nonce;
- assert(ProcessBlock(NULL, pblock));
+ CValidationState state;
+ BOOST_CHECK(ProcessBlock(state, NULL, pblock));
+ BOOST_CHECK(state.IsValid());
pblock->hashPrevBlock = pblock->GetHash();
}
delete pblocktemplate;
// Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
// block sigops > limit: 1000 CHECKMULTISIG + 1
tx.vin.resize(1);
// NOTE: OP_NOP is used to force 20 SigOps for the CHECKMULTISIG
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_NOP << OP_CHECKMULTISIG << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i)
{
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1000000;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
}
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// block size > limit
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
// 18 * (520char + DROP) + OP_1 = 9433 bytes
std::vector<unsigned char> vchData(520);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 18; ++i)
tx.vin[0].scriptSig << vchData << OP_DROP;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 128; ++i)
{
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 10000000;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
}
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// orphan in mempool
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// child with higher priority than parent
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = 4900000000LL;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
tx.vin.resize(2);
tx.vin[1].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[1].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5900000000LL;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// coinbase in mempool
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 0;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// invalid (pre-p2sh) txn in mempool
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 4900000000LL;
script = CScript() << OP_0;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey.SetDestination(script.GetID());
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << (std::vector<unsigned char>)script;
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1000000;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash,tx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// double spend txn pair in mempool
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 4900000000LL;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_2;
hash = tx.GetHash();
mempool.addUnchecked(hash, tx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
mempool.clear();
// subsidy changing
int nHeight = pindexBest->nHeight;
pindexBest->nHeight = 209999;
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
pindexBest->nHeight = 210000;
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
delete pblocktemplate;
pindexBest->nHeight = nHeight;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(sha256transform_equality)
{
unsigned int pSHA256InitState[8] = {0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a, 0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19};
// unsigned char pstate[32];
unsigned char pinput[64];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
pinput[i] = i;
pinput[i+32] = 0;
}
uint256 hash;
SHA256Transform(&hash, pinput, pSHA256InitState);
BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE(hash.GetHex());
uint256 hash_reference("0x2df5e1c65ef9f8cde240d23cae2ec036d31a15ec64bc68f64be242b1da6631f3");
BOOST_CHECK(hash == hash_reference);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp b/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp
index 23837c6c1..f44d46fdb 100644
--- a/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp
+++ b/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp
@@ -1,261 +1,265 @@
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include "json/json_spirit_writer_template.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "wallet.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace json_spirit;
// In script_tests.cpp
extern Array read_json(const std::string& filename);
extern CScript ParseScript(string s);
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(transaction_tests)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_valid)
{
// Read tests from test/data/tx_valid.json
// Format is an array of arrays
// Inner arrays are either [ "comment" ]
// or [[[prevout hash, prevout index, prevout scriptPubKey], [input 2], ...],"], serializedTransaction, enforceP2SH
// ... where all scripts are stringified scripts.
Array tests = read_json("tx_valid.json");
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& tv, tests)
{
Array test = tv.get_array();
string strTest = write_string(tv, false);
if (test[0].type() == array_type)
{
if (test.size() != 3 || test[1].type() != str_type || test[2].type() != bool_type)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
Array inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& input, inputs)
{
if (input.type() != array_type)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
Array vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() != 3)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[COutPoint(uint256(vinput[0].get_str()), vinput[1].get_int())] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
string transaction = test[1].get_str();
CDataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction), SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
stream >> tx;
- BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx.CheckTransaction(), strTest);
+ CValidationState state;
+ BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx.CheckTransaction(state), strTest);
+ BOOST_CHECK(state.IsValid());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
{
if (!mapprevOutScriptPubKeys.count(tx.vin[i].prevout))
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
break;
}
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(VerifyScript(tx.vin[i].scriptSig, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[tx.vin[i].prevout], tx, i, test[2].get_bool() ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE, 0), strTest);
}
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_invalid)
{
// Read tests from test/data/tx_invalid.json
// Format is an array of arrays
// Inner arrays are either [ "comment" ]
// or [[[prevout hash, prevout index, prevout scriptPubKey], [input 2], ...],"], serializedTransaction, enforceP2SH
// ... where all scripts are stringified scripts.
Array tests = read_json("tx_invalid.json");
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& tv, tests)
{
Array test = tv.get_array();
string strTest = write_string(tv, false);
if (test[0].type() == array_type)
{
if (test.size() != 3 || test[1].type() != str_type || test[2].type() != bool_type)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
Array inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& input, inputs)
{
if (input.type() != array_type)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
Array vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() != 3)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[COutPoint(uint256(vinput[0].get_str()), vinput[1].get_int())] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
string transaction = test[1].get_str();
CDataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction), SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
stream >> tx;
- fValid = tx.CheckTransaction();
+ CValidationState state;
+ fValid = tx.CheckTransaction(state) && state.IsValid();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size() && fValid; i++)
{
if (!mapprevOutScriptPubKeys.count(tx.vin[i].prevout))
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
break;
}
fValid = VerifyScript(tx.vin[i].scriptSig, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[tx.vin[i].prevout], tx, i, test[2].get_bool() ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE, 0);
}
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!fValid, strTest);
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(basic_transaction_tests)
{
// Random real transaction (e2769b09e784f32f62ef849763d4f45b98e07ba658647343b915ff832b110436)
unsigned char ch[] = {0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xcd, 0x4f, 0x85, 0x65, 0xef, 0x40, 0x6d, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0x3d, 0x4f, 0xf9, 0x4f, 0x31, 0x8f, 0xe8, 0x20, 0x27, 0xfd, 0x4d, 0xc4, 0x51, 0xb0, 0x44, 0x74, 0x01, 0x9f, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8c, 0x49, 0x30, 0x46, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xda, 0x0d, 0xc6, 0xae, 0xce, 0xfe, 0x1e, 0x06, 0xef, 0xdf, 0x05, 0x77, 0x37, 0x57, 0xde, 0xb1, 0x68, 0x82, 0x09, 0x30, 0xe3, 0xb0, 0xd0, 0x3f, 0x46, 0xf5, 0xfc, 0xf1, 0x50, 0xbf, 0x99, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xd2, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x87, 0x04, 0x00, 0x76, 0xe4, 0xf2, 0x53, 0xf8, 0x26, 0x2e, 0x76, 0x3e, 0x2d, 0xd5, 0x1e, 0x7f, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0x15, 0x77, 0x27, 0xc4, 0xbc, 0x42, 0x80, 0x7f, 0x17, 0xbd, 0x39, 0x01, 0x41, 0x04, 0xe6, 0xc2, 0x6e, 0xf6, 0x7d, 0xc6, 0x10, 0xd2, 0xcd, 0x19, 0x24, 0x84, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x6c, 0xf9, 0xae, 0xa9, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x94, 0x4b, 0x7e, 0x2d, 0xb5, 0x34, 0x2b, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x5b, 0x9f, 0xf7, 0x9a, 0xff, 0x9a, 0x2e, 0xe1, 0x97, 0x8d, 0xd7, 0xfd, 0x01, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x22, 0xee, 0x02, 0x28, 0x3d, 0x3b, 0x06, 0xa9, 0xd0, 0x3a, 0xcf, 0x80, 0x96, 0x96, 0x8d, 0x7d, 0xbb, 0x0f, 0x91, 0x78, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x8b, 0xa7, 0x94, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xba, 0xde, 0xec, 0xfd, 0xef, 0x05, 0x07, 0x24, 0x7f, 0xc8, 0xf7, 0x42, 0x41, 0xd7, 0x3b, 0xc0, 0x39, 0x97, 0x2d, 0x7b, 0x88, 0xac, 0x40, 0x94, 0xa8, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x32, 0x48, 0x3f, 0xec, 0x93, 0xed, 0x51, 0xf5, 0xfe, 0x95, 0xe7, 0x25, 0x59, 0xf2, 0xcc, 0x70, 0x43, 0xf9, 0x88, 0xac, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
vector<unsigned char> vch(ch, ch + sizeof(ch) -1);
CDataStream stream(vch, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
stream >> tx;
- BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx.CheckTransaction(), "Simple deserialized transaction should be valid.");
+ CValidationState state;
+ BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx.CheckTransaction(state) && state.IsValid(), "Simple deserialized transaction should be valid.");
// Check that duplicate txins fail
tx.vin.push_back(tx.vin[0]);
- BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!tx.CheckTransaction(), "Transaction with duplicate txins should be invalid.");
+ BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!tx.CheckTransaction(state) || !state.IsValid(), "Transaction with duplicate txins should be invalid.");
}
//
// Helper: create two dummy transactions, each with
// two outputs. The first has 11 and 50 CENT outputs
// paid to a TX_PUBKEY, the second 21 and 22 CENT outputs
// paid to a TX_PUBKEYHASH.
//
static std::vector<CTransaction>
SetupDummyInputs(CBasicKeyStore& keystoreRet, CCoinsView & coinsRet)
{
std::vector<CTransaction> dummyTransactions;
dummyTransactions.resize(2);
// Add some keys to the keystore:
CKey key[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
key[i].MakeNewKey(i % 2);
keystoreRet.AddKey(key[i]);
}
// Create some dummy input transactions
dummyTransactions[0].vout.resize(2);
dummyTransactions[0].vout[0].nValue = 11*CENT;
dummyTransactions[0].vout[0].scriptPubKey << key[0].GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
dummyTransactions[0].vout[1].nValue = 50*CENT;
dummyTransactions[0].vout[1].scriptPubKey << key[1].GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
coinsRet.SetCoins(dummyTransactions[0].GetHash(), CCoins(dummyTransactions[0], 0));
dummyTransactions[1].vout.resize(2);
dummyTransactions[1].vout[0].nValue = 21*CENT;
dummyTransactions[1].vout[0].scriptPubKey.SetDestination(key[2].GetPubKey().GetID());
dummyTransactions[1].vout[1].nValue = 22*CENT;
dummyTransactions[1].vout[1].scriptPubKey.SetDestination(key[3].GetPubKey().GetID());
coinsRet.SetCoins(dummyTransactions[1].GetHash(), CCoins(dummyTransactions[1], 0));
return dummyTransactions;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_Get)
{
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(coinsDummy);
std::vector<CTransaction> dummyTransactions = SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins);
CTransaction t1;
t1.vin.resize(3);
t1.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t1.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[0].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
t1.vin[1].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
t1.vin[1].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vin[2].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[2].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[2].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vout.resize(2);
t1.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
t1.vout[0].scriptPubKey << OP_1;
BOOST_CHECK(t1.AreInputsStandard(coins));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(t1.GetValueIn(coins), (50+21+22)*CENT);
// Adding extra junk to the scriptSig should make it non-standard:
t1.vin[0].scriptSig << OP_11;
BOOST_CHECK(!t1.AreInputsStandard(coins));
// ... as should not having enough:
t1.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
BOOST_CHECK(!t1.AreInputsStandard(coins));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_GetThrow)
{
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(coinsDummy);
std::vector<CTransaction> dummyTransactions = SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins);
CTransaction t1;
t1.vin.resize(3);
t1.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t1.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
t1.vin[1].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();;
t1.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
t1.vin[2].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();;
t1.vin[2].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vout.resize(2);
t1.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
t1.vout[0].scriptPubKey << OP_1;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
diff --git a/src/walletdb.cpp b/src/walletdb.cpp
index 2282bed18..fe9bce21e 100644
--- a/src/walletdb.cpp
+++ b/src/walletdb.cpp
@@ -1,675 +1,676 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "walletdb.h"
#include "wallet.h"
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
static uint64 nAccountingEntryNumber = 0;
//
// CWalletDB
//
bool CWalletDB::WriteName(const string& strAddress, const string& strName)
{
nWalletDBUpdated++;
return Write(make_pair(string("name"), strAddress), strName);
}
bool CWalletDB::EraseName(const string& strAddress)
{
// This should only be used for sending addresses, never for receiving addresses,
// receiving addresses must always have an address book entry if they're not change return.
nWalletDBUpdated++;
return Erase(make_pair(string("name"), strAddress));
}
bool CWalletDB::ReadAccount(const string& strAccount, CAccount& account)
{
account.SetNull();
return Read(make_pair(string("acc"), strAccount), account);
}
bool CWalletDB::WriteAccount(const string& strAccount, const CAccount& account)
{
return Write(make_pair(string("acc"), strAccount), account);
}
bool CWalletDB::WriteAccountingEntry(const uint64 nAccEntryNum, const CAccountingEntry& acentry)
{
return Write(boost::make_tuple(string("acentry"), acentry.strAccount, nAccEntryNum), acentry);
}
bool CWalletDB::WriteAccountingEntry(const CAccountingEntry& acentry)
{
return WriteAccountingEntry(++nAccountingEntryNumber, acentry);
}
int64 CWalletDB::GetAccountCreditDebit(const string& strAccount)
{
list<CAccountingEntry> entries;
ListAccountCreditDebit(strAccount, entries);
int64 nCreditDebit = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH (const CAccountingEntry& entry, entries)
nCreditDebit += entry.nCreditDebit;
return nCreditDebit;
}
void CWalletDB::ListAccountCreditDebit(const string& strAccount, list<CAccountingEntry>& entries)
{
bool fAllAccounts = (strAccount == "*");
Dbc* pcursor = GetCursor();
if (!pcursor)
throw runtime_error("CWalletDB::ListAccountCreditDebit() : cannot create DB cursor");
unsigned int fFlags = DB_SET_RANGE;
loop
{
// Read next record
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (fFlags == DB_SET_RANGE)
ssKey << boost::make_tuple(string("acentry"), (fAllAccounts? string("") : strAccount), uint64(0));
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
int ret = ReadAtCursor(pcursor, ssKey, ssValue, fFlags);
fFlags = DB_NEXT;
if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
break;
else if (ret != 0)
{
pcursor->close();
throw runtime_error("CWalletDB::ListAccountCreditDebit() : error scanning DB");
}
// Unserialize
string strType;
ssKey >> strType;
if (strType != "acentry")
break;
CAccountingEntry acentry;
ssKey >> acentry.strAccount;
if (!fAllAccounts && acentry.strAccount != strAccount)
break;
ssValue >> acentry;
ssKey >> acentry.nEntryNo;
entries.push_back(acentry);
}
pcursor->close();
}
DBErrors
CWalletDB::ReorderTransactions(CWallet* pwallet)
{
LOCK(pwallet->cs_wallet);
// Old wallets didn't have any defined order for transactions
// Probably a bad idea to change the output of this
// First: get all CWalletTx and CAccountingEntry into a sorted-by-time multimap.
typedef pair<CWalletTx*, CAccountingEntry*> TxPair;
typedef multimap<int64, TxPair > TxItems;
TxItems txByTime;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwallet->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwallet->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
CWalletTx* wtx = &((*it).second);
txByTime.insert(make_pair(wtx->nTimeReceived, TxPair(wtx, (CAccountingEntry*)0)));
}
list<CAccountingEntry> acentries;
ListAccountCreditDebit("", acentries);
BOOST_FOREACH(CAccountingEntry& entry, acentries)
{
txByTime.insert(make_pair(entry.nTime, TxPair((CWalletTx*)0, &entry)));
}
int64& nOrderPosNext = pwallet->nOrderPosNext;
nOrderPosNext = 0;
std::vector<int64> nOrderPosOffsets;
for (TxItems::iterator it = txByTime.begin(); it != txByTime.end(); ++it)
{
CWalletTx *const pwtx = (*it).second.first;
CAccountingEntry *const pacentry = (*it).second.second;
int64& nOrderPos = (pwtx != 0) ? pwtx->nOrderPos : pacentry->nOrderPos;
if (nOrderPos == -1)
{
nOrderPos = nOrderPosNext++;
nOrderPosOffsets.push_back(nOrderPos);
if (pacentry)
// Have to write accounting regardless, since we don't keep it in memory
if (!WriteAccountingEntry(pacentry->nEntryNo, *pacentry))
return DB_LOAD_FAIL;
}
else
{
int64 nOrderPosOff = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const int64& nOffsetStart, nOrderPosOffsets)
{
if (nOrderPos >= nOffsetStart)
++nOrderPosOff;
}
nOrderPos += nOrderPosOff;
nOrderPosNext = std::max(nOrderPosNext, nOrderPos + 1);
if (!nOrderPosOff)
continue;
// Since we're changing the order, write it back
if (pwtx)
{
if (!WriteTx(pwtx->GetHash(), *pwtx))
return DB_LOAD_FAIL;
}
else
if (!WriteAccountingEntry(pacentry->nEntryNo, *pacentry))
return DB_LOAD_FAIL;
}
}
return DB_LOAD_OK;
}
bool
ReadKeyValue(CWallet* pwallet, CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue,
int& nFileVersion, vector<uint256>& vWalletUpgrade,
bool& fIsEncrypted, bool& fAnyUnordered, string& strType, string& strErr)
{
try {
// Unserialize
// Taking advantage of the fact that pair serialization
// is just the two items serialized one after the other
ssKey >> strType;
if (strType == "name")
{
string strAddress;
ssKey >> strAddress;
ssValue >> pwallet->mapAddressBook[CBitcoinAddress(strAddress).Get()];
}
else if (strType == "tx")
{
uint256 hash;
ssKey >> hash;
CWalletTx& wtx = pwallet->mapWallet[hash];
ssValue >> wtx;
- if (wtx.CheckTransaction() && (wtx.GetHash() == hash))
+ CValidationState state;
+ if (wtx.CheckTransaction(state) && (wtx.GetHash() == hash) && state.IsValid())
wtx.BindWallet(pwallet);
else
{
pwallet->mapWallet.erase(hash);
return false;
}
// Undo serialize changes in 31600
if (31404 <= wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime && wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime <= 31703)
{
if (!ssValue.empty())
{
char fTmp;
char fUnused;
ssValue >> fTmp >> fUnused >> wtx.strFromAccount;
strErr = strprintf("LoadWallet() upgrading tx ver=%d %d '%s' %s",
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime, fTmp, wtx.strFromAccount.c_str(), hash.ToString().c_str());
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = fTmp;
}
else
{
strErr = strprintf("LoadWallet() repairing tx ver=%d %s", wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime, hash.ToString().c_str());
wtx.fTimeReceivedIsTxTime = 0;
}
vWalletUpgrade.push_back(hash);
}
if (wtx.nOrderPos == -1)
fAnyUnordered = true;
//// debug print
//printf("LoadWallet %s\n", wtx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
//printf(" %12"PRI64d" %s %s %s\n",
// wtx.vout[0].nValue,
// DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", wtx.GetBlockTime()).c_str(),
// wtx.hashBlock.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(),
// wtx.mapValue["message"].c_str());
}
else if (strType == "acentry")
{
string strAccount;
ssKey >> strAccount;
uint64 nNumber;
ssKey >> nNumber;
if (nNumber > nAccountingEntryNumber)
nAccountingEntryNumber = nNumber;
if (!fAnyUnordered)
{
CAccountingEntry acentry;
ssValue >> acentry;
if (acentry.nOrderPos == -1)
fAnyUnordered = true;
}
}
else if (strType == "key" || strType == "wkey")
{
vector<unsigned char> vchPubKey;
ssKey >> vchPubKey;
CKey key;
if (strType == "key")
{
CPrivKey pkey;
ssValue >> pkey;
key.SetPubKey(vchPubKey);
if (!key.SetPrivKey(pkey))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
if (key.GetPubKey() != vchPubKey)
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPrivKey pubkey inconsistency";
return false;
}
if (!key.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: invalid CPrivKey";
return false;
}
}
else
{
CWalletKey wkey;
ssValue >> wkey;
key.SetPubKey(vchPubKey);
if (!key.SetPrivKey(wkey.vchPrivKey))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CPrivKey corrupt";
return false;
}
if (key.GetPubKey() != vchPubKey)
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: CWalletKey pubkey inconsistency";
return false;
}
if (!key.IsValid())
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: invalid CWalletKey";
return false;
}
}
if (!pwallet->LoadKey(key))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LoadKey failed";
return false;
}
}
else if (strType == "mkey")
{
unsigned int nID;
ssKey >> nID;
CMasterKey kMasterKey;
ssValue >> kMasterKey;
if(pwallet->mapMasterKeys.count(nID) != 0)
{
strErr = strprintf("Error reading wallet database: duplicate CMasterKey id %u", nID);
return false;
}
pwallet->mapMasterKeys[nID] = kMasterKey;
if (pwallet->nMasterKeyMaxID < nID)
pwallet->nMasterKeyMaxID = nID;
}
else if (strType == "ckey")
{
vector<unsigned char> vchPubKey;
ssKey >> vchPubKey;
vector<unsigned char> vchPrivKey;
ssValue >> vchPrivKey;
if (!pwallet->LoadCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchPrivKey))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LoadCryptedKey failed";
return false;
}
fIsEncrypted = true;
}
else if (strType == "defaultkey")
{
ssValue >> pwallet->vchDefaultKey;
}
else if (strType == "pool")
{
int64 nIndex;
ssKey >> nIndex;
pwallet->setKeyPool.insert(nIndex);
}
else if (strType == "version")
{
ssValue >> nFileVersion;
if (nFileVersion == 10300)
nFileVersion = 300;
}
else if (strType == "cscript")
{
uint160 hash;
ssKey >> hash;
CScript script;
ssValue >> script;
if (!pwallet->LoadCScript(script))
{
strErr = "Error reading wallet database: LoadCScript failed";
return false;
}
}
else if (strType == "orderposnext")
{
ssValue >> pwallet->nOrderPosNext;
}
} catch (...)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool IsKeyType(string strType)
{
return (strType== "key" || strType == "wkey" ||
strType == "mkey" || strType == "ckey");
}
DBErrors CWalletDB::LoadWallet(CWallet* pwallet)
{
pwallet->vchDefaultKey = CPubKey();
int nFileVersion = 0;
vector<uint256> vWalletUpgrade;
bool fIsEncrypted = false;
bool fAnyUnordered = false;
bool fNoncriticalErrors = false;
DBErrors result = DB_LOAD_OK;
try {
LOCK(pwallet->cs_wallet);
int nMinVersion = 0;
if (Read((string)"minversion", nMinVersion))
{
if (nMinVersion > CLIENT_VERSION)
return DB_TOO_NEW;
pwallet->LoadMinVersion(nMinVersion);
}
// Get cursor
Dbc* pcursor = GetCursor();
if (!pcursor)
{
printf("Error getting wallet database cursor\n");
return DB_CORRUPT;
}
loop
{
// Read next record
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
int ret = ReadAtCursor(pcursor, ssKey, ssValue);
if (ret == DB_NOTFOUND)
break;
else if (ret != 0)
{
printf("Error reading next record from wallet database\n");
return DB_CORRUPT;
}
// Try to be tolerant of single corrupt records:
string strType, strErr;
if (!ReadKeyValue(pwallet, ssKey, ssValue, nFileVersion,
vWalletUpgrade, fIsEncrypted, fAnyUnordered, strType, strErr))
{
// losing keys is considered a catastrophic error, anything else
// we assume the user can live with:
if (IsKeyType(strType))
result = DB_CORRUPT;
else
{
// Leave other errors alone, if we try to fix them we might make things worse.
fNoncriticalErrors = true; // ... but do warn the user there is something wrong.
if (strType == "tx")
// Rescan if there is a bad transaction record:
SoftSetBoolArg("-rescan", true);
}
}
if (!strErr.empty())
printf("%s\n", strErr.c_str());
}
pcursor->close();
}
catch (...)
{
result = DB_CORRUPT;
}
if (fNoncriticalErrors && result == DB_LOAD_OK)
result = DB_NONCRITICAL_ERROR;
// Any wallet corruption at all: skip any rewriting or
// upgrading, we don't want to make it worse.
if (result != DB_LOAD_OK)
return result;
printf("nFileVersion = %d\n", nFileVersion);
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, vWalletUpgrade)
WriteTx(hash, pwallet->mapWallet[hash]);
// Rewrite encrypted wallets of versions 0.4.0 and 0.5.0rc:
if (fIsEncrypted && (nFileVersion == 40000 || nFileVersion == 50000))
return DB_NEED_REWRITE;
if (nFileVersion < CLIENT_VERSION) // Update
WriteVersion(CLIENT_VERSION);
if (fAnyUnordered)
result = ReorderTransactions(pwallet);
return result;
}
void ThreadFlushWalletDB(void* parg)
{
// Make this thread recognisable as the wallet flushing thread
RenameThread("bitcoin-wallet");
const string& strFile = ((const string*)parg)[0];
static bool fOneThread;
if (fOneThread)
return;
fOneThread = true;
if (!GetBoolArg("-flushwallet", true))
return;
unsigned int nLastSeen = nWalletDBUpdated;
unsigned int nLastFlushed = nWalletDBUpdated;
int64 nLastWalletUpdate = GetTime();
while (!fShutdown)
{
Sleep(500);
if (nLastSeen != nWalletDBUpdated)
{
nLastSeen = nWalletDBUpdated;
nLastWalletUpdate = GetTime();
}
if (nLastFlushed != nWalletDBUpdated && GetTime() - nLastWalletUpdate >= 2)
{
TRY_LOCK(bitdb.cs_db,lockDb);
if (lockDb)
{
// Don't do this if any databases are in use
int nRefCount = 0;
map<string, int>::iterator mi = bitdb.mapFileUseCount.begin();
while (mi != bitdb.mapFileUseCount.end())
{
nRefCount += (*mi).second;
mi++;
}
if (nRefCount == 0 && !fShutdown)
{
map<string, int>::iterator mi = bitdb.mapFileUseCount.find(strFile);
if (mi != bitdb.mapFileUseCount.end())
{
printf("Flushing wallet.dat\n");
nLastFlushed = nWalletDBUpdated;
int64 nStart = GetTimeMillis();
// Flush wallet.dat so it's self contained
bitdb.CloseDb(strFile);
bitdb.CheckpointLSN(strFile);
bitdb.mapFileUseCount.erase(mi++);
printf("Flushed wallet.dat %"PRI64d"ms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
}
}
}
}
}
}
bool BackupWallet(const CWallet& wallet, const string& strDest)
{
if (!wallet.fFileBacked)
return false;
while (!fShutdown)
{
{
LOCK(bitdb.cs_db);
if (!bitdb.mapFileUseCount.count(wallet.strWalletFile) || bitdb.mapFileUseCount[wallet.strWalletFile] == 0)
{
// Flush log data to the dat file
bitdb.CloseDb(wallet.strWalletFile);
bitdb.CheckpointLSN(wallet.strWalletFile);
bitdb.mapFileUseCount.erase(wallet.strWalletFile);
// Copy wallet.dat
filesystem::path pathSrc = GetDataDir() / wallet.strWalletFile;
filesystem::path pathDest(strDest);
if (filesystem::is_directory(pathDest))
pathDest /= wallet.strWalletFile;
try {
#if BOOST_VERSION >= 104000
filesystem::copy_file(pathSrc, pathDest, filesystem::copy_option::overwrite_if_exists);
#else
filesystem::copy_file(pathSrc, pathDest);
#endif
printf("copied wallet.dat to %s\n", pathDest.string().c_str());
return true;
} catch(const filesystem::filesystem_error &e) {
printf("error copying wallet.dat to %s - %s\n", pathDest.string().c_str(), e.what());
return false;
}
}
}
Sleep(100);
}
return false;
}
//
// Try to (very carefully!) recover wallet.dat if there is a problem.
//
bool CWalletDB::Recover(CDBEnv& dbenv, std::string filename, bool fOnlyKeys)
{
// Recovery procedure:
// move wallet.dat to wallet.timestamp.bak
// Call Salvage with fAggressive=true to
// get as much data as possible.
// Rewrite salvaged data to wallet.dat
// Set -rescan so any missing transactions will be
// found.
int64 now = GetTime();
std::string newFilename = strprintf("wallet.%"PRI64d".bak", now);
int result = dbenv.dbenv.dbrename(NULL, filename.c_str(), NULL,
newFilename.c_str(), DB_AUTO_COMMIT);
if (result == 0)
printf("Renamed %s to %s\n", filename.c_str(), newFilename.c_str());
else
{
printf("Failed to rename %s to %s\n", filename.c_str(), newFilename.c_str());
return false;
}
std::vector<CDBEnv::KeyValPair> salvagedData;
bool allOK = dbenv.Salvage(newFilename, true, salvagedData);
if (salvagedData.empty())
{
printf("Salvage(aggressive) found no records in %s.\n", newFilename.c_str());
return false;
}
printf("Salvage(aggressive) found %"PRIszu" records\n", salvagedData.size());
bool fSuccess = allOK;
Db* pdbCopy = new Db(&dbenv.dbenv, 0);
int ret = pdbCopy->open(NULL, // Txn pointer
filename.c_str(), // Filename
"main", // Logical db name
DB_BTREE, // Database type
DB_CREATE, // Flags
0);
if (ret > 0)
{
printf("Cannot create database file %s\n", filename.c_str());
return false;
}
CWallet dummyWallet;
int nFileVersion = 0;
vector<uint256> vWalletUpgrade;
bool fIsEncrypted = false;
bool fAnyUnordered = false;
DbTxn* ptxn = dbenv.TxnBegin();
BOOST_FOREACH(CDBEnv::KeyValPair& row, salvagedData)
{
if (fOnlyKeys)
{
CDataStream ssKey(row.first, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
CDataStream ssValue(row.second, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
string strType, strErr;
bool fReadOK = ReadKeyValue(&dummyWallet, ssKey, ssValue,
nFileVersion, vWalletUpgrade,
fIsEncrypted, fAnyUnordered,
strType, strErr);
if (!IsKeyType(strType))
continue;
if (!fReadOK)
{
printf("WARNING: CWalletDB::Recover skipping %s: %s\n", strType.c_str(), strErr.c_str());
continue;
}
}
Dbt datKey(&row.first[0], row.first.size());
Dbt datValue(&row.second[0], row.second.size());
int ret2 = pdbCopy->put(ptxn, &datKey, &datValue, DB_NOOVERWRITE);
if (ret2 > 0)
fSuccess = false;
}
ptxn->commit(0);
pdbCopy->close(0);
delete pdbCopy;
return fSuccess;
}
bool CWalletDB::Recover(CDBEnv& dbenv, std::string filename)
{
return CWalletDB::Recover(dbenv, filename, false);
}

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