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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>
#endif
#include <init.h>
#include <addrman.h>
#include <amount.h>
#include <avalanche/processor.h>
#include <avalanche/validation.h>
#include <banman.h>
#include <blockdb.h>
#include <blockfilter.h>
#include <chain.h>
#include <chainparams.h>
#include <checkpoints.h>
#include <compat/sanity.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <consensus/validation.h>
#include <flatfile.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <hash.h>
#include <httprpc.h>
#include <httpserver.h>
#include <index/blockfilterindex.h>
#include <index/txindex.h>
#include <interfaces/chain.h>
#include <key.h>
#include <miner.h>
#include <net.h>
#include <net_permissions.h>
#include <net_processing.h>
#include <netbase.h>
#include <network.h>
#include <node/context.h>
#include <node/ui_interface.h>
#include <policy/mempool.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <policy/settings.h>
#include <rpc/blockchain.h>
#include <rpc/register.h>
#include <rpc/server.h>
#include <rpc/util.h>
#include <scheduler.h>
#include <script/scriptcache.h>
#include <script/sigcache.h>
#include <script/standard.h>
#include <shutdown.h>
#include <sync.h>
#include <timedata.h>
#include <torcontrol.h>
#include <txdb.h>
#include <txmempool.h>
#include <util/asmap.h>
#include <util/check.h>
#include <util/moneystr.h>
#include <util/string.h>
#include <util/threadnames.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <validationinterface.h>
#include <walletinitinterface.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
#include <boost/signals2/signal.hpp>
#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
#if ENABLE_ZMQ
#include <zmq/zmqabstractnotifier.h>
#include <zmq/zmqnotificationinterface.h>
#include <zmq/zmqrpc.h>
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
#include <attributes.h>
#include <cerrno>
#include <csignal>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <functional>
#include <set>
static const bool DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE = true;
static const bool DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE = false;
static const bool DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT = false;
#ifdef WIN32
// Win32 LevelDB doesn't use filedescriptors, and the ones used for accessing
// block files don't count towards the fd_set size limit anyway.
#define MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS 0
#else
#define MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS 150
#endif
static const char *DEFAULT_ASMAP_FILENAME = "ip_asn.map";
/**
* The PID file facilities.
*/
static const char *BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME = "bitcoind.pid";
static fs::path GetPidFile(const ArgsManager &args) {
return AbsPathForConfigVal(
fs::path(args.GetArg("-pid", BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME)));
}
NODISCARD static bool CreatePidFile(const ArgsManager &args) {
fsbridge::ofstream file{GetPidFile(args)};
if (file) {
#ifdef WIN32
tfm::format(file, "%d\n", GetCurrentProcessId());
#else
tfm::format(file, "%d\n", getpid());
#endif
return true;
} else {
return InitError(strprintf(_("Unable to create the PID file '%s': %s"),
GetPidFile(args).string(),
std::strerror(errno)));
}
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Shutdown
//
//
// Thread management and startup/shutdown:
//
// The network-processing threads are all part of a thread group created by
// AppInit() or the Qt main() function.
//
// A clean exit happens when StartShutdown() or the SIGTERM signal handler sets
// fRequestShutdown, which makes main thread's WaitForShutdown() interrupts the
// thread group.
// And then, WaitForShutdown() makes all other on-going threads in the thread
// group join the main thread.
// Shutdown() is then called to clean up database connections, and stop other
// threads that should only be stopped after the main network-processing threads
// have exited.
//
// Shutdown for Qt is very similar, only it uses a QTimer to detect
// ShutdownRequested() getting set, and then does the normal Qt shutdown thing.
//
static std::unique_ptr<ECCVerifyHandle> globalVerifyHandle;
static boost::thread_group threadGroup;
void Interrupt(NodeContext &node) {
InterruptHTTPServer();
InterruptHTTPRPC();
InterruptRPC();
InterruptREST();
InterruptTorControl();
InterruptMapPort();
if (g_avalanche) {
// Avalanche needs to be stopped before we interrupt the thread group as
// the scheduler will stop working then.
g_avalanche->stopEventLoop();
}
if (node.connman) {
node.connman->Interrupt();
}
if (g_txindex) {
g_txindex->Interrupt();
}
ForEachBlockFilterIndex([](BlockFilterIndex &index) { index.Interrupt(); });
}
void Shutdown(NodeContext &node) {
static Mutex g_shutdown_mutex;
TRY_LOCK(g_shutdown_mutex, lock_shutdown);
if (!lock_shutdown) {
return;
}
LogPrintf("%s: In progress...\n", __func__);
Assert(node.args);
/// Note: Shutdown() must be able to handle cases in which initialization
/// failed part of the way, for example if the data directory was found to
/// be locked. Be sure that anything that writes files or flushes caches
/// only does this if the respective module was initialized.
util::ThreadRename("shutoff");
g_mempool.AddTransactionsUpdated(1);
StopHTTPRPC();
StopREST();
StopRPC();
StopHTTPServer();
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
client->flush();
}
StopMapPort();
// Because avalanche and the network depend on each other, it is important
// to shut them down in this order:
// 1. Stop avalanche event loop.
// 2. Shutdown network processing.
// 3. Destroy avalanche::Processor.
// 4. Destroy CConnman
if (g_avalanche) {
g_avalanche->stopEventLoop();
}
// Because these depend on each-other, we make sure that neither can be
// using the other before destroying them.
if (node.peerman) {
UnregisterValidationInterface(node.peerman.get());
}
// Follow the lock order requirements:
// * CheckForStaleTipAndEvictPeers locks cs_main before indirectly calling
// GetExtraOutboundCount which locks cs_vNodes.
// * ProcessMessage locks cs_main and g_cs_orphans before indirectly calling
// ForEachNode which locks cs_vNodes.
// * CConnman::Stop calls DeleteNode, which calls FinalizeNode, which locks
// cs_main and calls EraseOrphansFor, which locks g_cs_orphans.
//
// Thus the implicit locking order requirement is:
// (1) cs_main, (2) g_cs_orphans, (3) cs_vNodes.
if (node.connman) {
node.connman->StopThreads();
LOCK2(::cs_main, ::g_cs_orphans);
node.connman->StopNodes();
}
StopTorControl();
// After everything has been shut down, but before things get flushed, stop
// the CScheduler/checkqueue threadGroup
if (node.scheduler) {
node.scheduler->stop();
}
threadGroup.interrupt_all();
threadGroup.join_all();
// After the threads that potentially access these pointers have been
// stopped, destruct and reset all to nullptr.
node.peerman.reset();
// Destroy various global instances
g_avalanche.reset();
node.connman.reset();
node.banman.reset();
if (::g_mempool.IsLoaded() &&
node.args->GetArg("-persistmempool", DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL)) {
DumpMempool(::g_mempool);
}
// FlushStateToDisk generates a ChainStateFlushed callback, which we should
// avoid missing
if (node.chainman) {
LOCK(cs_main);
for (CChainState *chainstate : node.chainman->GetAll()) {
if (chainstate->CanFlushToDisk()) {
chainstate->ForceFlushStateToDisk();
}
}
}
// After there are no more peers/RPC left to give us new data which may
// generate CValidationInterface callbacks, flush them...
GetMainSignals().FlushBackgroundCallbacks();
// Stop and delete all indexes only after flushing background callbacks.
if (g_txindex) {
g_txindex->Stop();
g_txindex.reset();
}
ForEachBlockFilterIndex([](BlockFilterIndex &index) { index.Stop(); });
DestroyAllBlockFilterIndexes();
// Any future callbacks will be dropped. This should absolutely be safe - if
// missing a callback results in an unrecoverable situation, unclean
// shutdown would too. The only reason to do the above flushes is to let the
// wallet catch up with our current chain to avoid any strange pruning edge
// cases and make next startup faster by avoiding rescan.
if (node.chainman) {
LOCK(cs_main);
for (CChainState *chainstate : node.chainman->GetAll()) {
if (chainstate->CanFlushToDisk()) {
chainstate->ForceFlushStateToDisk();
chainstate->ResetCoinsViews();
}
}
pblocktree.reset();
}
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
client->stop();
}
#if ENABLE_ZMQ
if (g_zmq_notification_interface) {
UnregisterValidationInterface(g_zmq_notification_interface);
delete g_zmq_notification_interface;
g_zmq_notification_interface = nullptr;
}
#endif
node.chain_clients.clear();
UnregisterAllValidationInterfaces();
GetMainSignals().UnregisterBackgroundSignalScheduler();
globalVerifyHandle.reset();
ECC_Stop();
node.mempool = nullptr;
node.chainman = nullptr;
node.scheduler.reset();
try {
if (!fs::remove(GetPidFile(*node.args))) {
LogPrintf("%s: Unable to remove PID file: File does not exist\n",
__func__);
}
} catch (const fs::filesystem_error &e) {
LogPrintf("%s: Unable to remove PID file: %s\n", __func__,
fsbridge::get_filesystem_error_message(e));
}
node.args = nullptr;
LogPrintf("%s: done\n", __func__);
}
/**
* Signal handlers are very limited in what they are allowed to do.
* The execution context the handler is invoked in is not guaranteed,
* so we restrict handler operations to just touching variables:
*/
#ifndef WIN32
static void HandleSIGTERM(int) {
StartShutdown();
}
static void HandleSIGHUP(int) {
LogInstance().m_reopen_file = true;
}
#else
static BOOL WINAPI consoleCtrlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType) {
StartShutdown();
Sleep(INFINITE);
return true;
}
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
static void registerSignalHandler(int signal, void (*handler)(int)) {
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_handler = handler;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(signal, &sa, NULL);
}
#endif
static boost::signals2::connection rpc_notify_block_change_connection;
static void OnRPCStarted() {
rpc_notify_block_change_connection = uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip_connect(
std::bind(RPCNotifyBlockChange, std::placeholders::_2));
}
static void OnRPCStopped() {
rpc_notify_block_change_connection.disconnect();
RPCNotifyBlockChange(nullptr);
g_best_block_cv.notify_all();
LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "RPC stopped.\n");
}
void SetupServerArgs(NodeContext &node) {
assert(!node.args);
node.args = &gArgs;
ArgsManager &argsman = *node.args;
SetupHelpOptions(argsman);
// server-only for now
argsman.AddArg("-help-debug",
"Print help message with debugging options and exit", false,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
// whether to use eCash default unit and address prefix
argsman.AddArg("-ecash", "Use ecash as default unit (Default: false)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_BOOL, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
const auto defaultBaseParams =
CreateBaseChainParams(CBaseChainParams::MAIN);
const auto testnetBaseParams =
CreateBaseChainParams(CBaseChainParams::TESTNET);
const auto regtestBaseParams =
CreateBaseChainParams(CBaseChainParams::REGTEST);
const auto defaultChainParams = CreateChainParams(CBaseChainParams::MAIN);
const auto testnetChainParams =
CreateChainParams(CBaseChainParams::TESTNET);
const auto regtestChainParams =
CreateChainParams(CBaseChainParams::REGTEST);
// Hidden Options
std::vector<std::string> hidden_args = {
"-dbcrashratio", "-forcecompactdb", "-parkdeepreorg",
"-automaticunparking", "-replayprotectionactivationtime",
"-enableminerfund",
// GUI args. These will be overwritten by SetupUIArgs for the GUI
"-allowselfsignedrootcertificates", "-choosedatadir", "-lang=<lang>",
"-min", "-resetguisettings", "-rootcertificates=<file>", "-splash",
"-uiplatform",
// TODO remove after the November 2020 upgrade
"-axionactivationtime"};
// Set all of the args and their help
// When adding new options to the categories, please keep and ensure
// alphabetical ordering. Do not translate _(...) -help-debug options, Many
// technical terms, and only a very small audience, so is unnecessary stress
// to translators.
argsman.AddArg("-version", "Print version and exit", ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY,
OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#if defined(HAVE_SYSTEM)
argsman.AddArg(
"-alertnotify=<cmd>",
"Execute command when a relevant alert is received or we see "
"a really long fork (%s in cmd is replaced by message)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#endif
argsman.AddArg(
"-assumevalid=<hex>",
strprintf(
"If this block is in the chain assume that it and its ancestors "
"are valid and potentially skip their script verification (0 to "
"verify all, default: %s, testnet: %s)",
defaultChainParams->GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex(),
testnetChainParams->GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-blocksdir=<dir>",
"Specify directory to hold blocks subdirectory for *.dat "
"files (default: <datadir>)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#if defined(HAVE_SYSTEM)
argsman.AddArg("-blocknotify=<cmd>",
"Execute command when the best block changes (%s in cmd is "
"replaced by block hash)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#endif
argsman.AddArg("-blockreconstructionextratxn=<n>",
strprintf("Extra transactions to keep in memory for compact "
"block reconstructions (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_BLOCK_RECONSTRUCTION_EXTRA_TXN),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-blocksonly",
strprintf("Whether to reject transactions from network peers. "
"Automatic broadcast and rebroadcast of any transactions "
"from inbound peers is disabled, unless "
"'-whitelistforcerelay' is '1', in which case whitelisted "
"peers' transactions will be relayed. RPC transactions are"
" not affected. (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-conf=<file>",
strprintf("Specify path to read-only configuration file. Relative "
"paths will be prefixed by datadir location. (default: %s)",
BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-datadir=<dir>", "Specify data directory",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-dbbatchsize",
strprintf("Maximum database write batch size in bytes (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_DB_BATCH_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-dbcache=<n>",
strprintf("Set database cache size in MiB (%d to %d, default: %d)",
MIN_DB_CACHE_MB, MAX_DB_CACHE_MB, DEFAULT_DB_CACHE_MB),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-debuglogfile=<file>",
strprintf("Specify location of debug log file. Relative paths "
"will be prefixed by a net-specific datadir "
"location. (0 to disable; default: %s)",
DEFAULT_DEBUGLOGFILE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-feefilter",
strprintf("Tell other nodes to filter invs to us by our "
"mempool min fee (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_FEEFILTER),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-finalizationdelay=<n>",
strprintf("Set the minimum amount of time to wait between a "
"block header reception and the block finalization. "
"Unit is seconds (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_MIN_FINALIZATION_DELAY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-includeconf=<file>",
"Specify additional configuration file, relative to the -datadir path "
"(only useable from configuration file, not command line)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-maxreorgdepth=<n>",
strprintf("Configure at what depth blocks are considered "
"final (default: %d). Use -1 to disable.",
DEFAULT_MAX_REORG_DEPTH),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-loadblock=<file>",
"Imports blocks from external file on startup",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-maxmempool=<n>",
strprintf("Keep the transaction memory pool below <n> "
"megabytes (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-maxorphantx=<n>",
strprintf("Keep at most <n> unconnectable transactions in "
"memory (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-mempoolexpiry=<n>",
strprintf("Do not keep transactions in the mempool longer "
"than <n> hours (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-minimumchainwork=<hex>",
strprintf(
"Minimum work assumed to exist on a valid chain in hex "
"(default: %s, testnet: %s)",
defaultChainParams->GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex(),
testnetChainParams->GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-par=<n>",
strprintf("Set the number of script verification threads (%u to %d, 0 "
"= auto, <0 = leave that many cores free, default: %d)",
-GetNumCores(), MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS,
DEFAULT_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg("-persistmempool",
strprintf("Whether to save the mempool on shutdown and load "
"on restart (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-pid=<file>",
strprintf("Specify pid file. Relative paths will be prefixed "
"by a net-specific datadir location. (default: %s)",
BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-prune=<n>",
strprintf("Reduce storage requirements by enabling pruning (deleting) "
"of old blocks. This allows the pruneblockchain RPC to be "
"called to delete specific blocks, and enables automatic "
"pruning of old blocks if a target size in MiB is provided. "
"This mode is incompatible with -txindex and -rescan. "
"Warning: Reverting this setting requires re-downloading the "
"entire blockchain. (default: 0 = disable pruning blocks, 1 "
"= allow manual pruning via RPC, >=%u = automatically prune "
"block files to stay under the specified target size in MiB)",
MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES / 1024 / 1024),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-reindex-chainstate",
"Rebuild chain state from the currently indexed blocks. When "
"in pruning mode or if blocks on disk might be corrupted, use "
"full -reindex instead.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-reindex",
"Rebuild chain state and block index from the blk*.dat files on disk",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-settings=<file>",
strprintf(
"Specify path to dynamic settings data file. Can be disabled with "
"-nosettings. File is written at runtime and not meant to be "
"edited by users (use %s instead for custom settings). Relative "
"paths will be prefixed by datadir location. (default: %s)",
BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME, BITCOIN_SETTINGS_FILENAME),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#ifndef WIN32
argsman.AddArg(
"-sysperms",
"Create new files with system default permissions, instead of umask "
"077 (only effective with disabled wallet functionality)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#else
hidden_args.emplace_back("-sysperms");
#endif
argsman.AddArg("-txindex",
strprintf("Maintain a full transaction index, used by the "
"getrawtransaction rpc call (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_TXINDEX),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-blockfilterindex=<type>",
strprintf("Maintain an index of compact filters by block "
"(default: %s, values: %s).",
DEFAULT_BLOCKFILTERINDEX, ListBlockFilterTypes()) +
" If <type> is not supplied or if <type> = 1, indexes for "
"all known types are enabled.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-usecashaddr",
"Use Cash Address for destination encoding instead of base58 "
"(activate by default on Jan, 14)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
argsman.AddArg(
"-addnode=<ip>",
"Add a node to connect to and attempt to keep the connection "
"open (see the `addnode` RPC command help for more info)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-asmap=<file>",
strprintf("Specify asn mapping used for bucketing of the "
"peers (default: %s). Relative paths will be "
"prefixed by the net-specific datadir location.",
DEFAULT_ASMAP_FILENAME),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-bantime=<n>",
strprintf("Default duration (in seconds) of manually "
"configured bans (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MISBEHAVING_BANTIME),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-bind=<addr>",
"Bind to given address and always listen on it. Use "
"[host]:port notation for IPv6",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-connect=<ip>",
"Connect only to the specified node(s); -connect=0 disables automatic "
"connections (the rules for this peer are the same as for -addnode)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-discover",
"Discover own IP addresses (default: 1 when listening and no "
"-externalip or -proxy)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-dns",
strprintf("Allow DNS lookups for -addnode, -seednode and "
"-connect (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-dnsseed",
"Query for peer addresses via DNS lookup, if low on addresses "
"(default: 1 unless -connect used)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-externalip=<ip>", "Specify your own public address",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-forcednsseed",
strprintf(
"Always query for peer addresses via DNS lookup (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_FORCEDNSSEED),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-overridednsseed",
"If set, only use the specified DNS seed when "
"querying for peer addresses via DNS lookup.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-listen",
"Accept connections from outside (default: 1 if no -proxy or -connect)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-listenonion",
strprintf("Automatically create Tor hidden service (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_LISTEN_ONION),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxconnections=<n>",
strprintf("Maintain at most <n> connections to peers. The effective "
"limit depends on system limitations and might be lower than "
"the specified value (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_PEER_CONNECTIONS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-maxreceivebuffer=<n>",
strprintf("Maximum per-connection receive buffer, <n>*1000 "
"bytes (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAXRECEIVEBUFFER),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxsendbuffer=<n>",
strprintf(
"Maximum per-connection send buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAXSENDBUFFER),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxtimeadjustment",
strprintf("Maximum allowed median peer time offset adjustment. Local "
"perspective of time may be influenced by peers forward or "
"backward by this amount. (default: %u seconds)",
DEFAULT_MAX_TIME_ADJUSTMENT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-onion=<ip:port>",
strprintf("Use separate SOCKS5 proxy to reach peers via Tor "
"hidden services (default: %s)",
"-proxy"),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-onlynet=<net>",
"Make outgoing connections only through network <net> (ipv4, ipv6 or "
"onion). Incoming connections are not affected by this option. This "
"option can be specified multiple times to allow multiple networks.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-peerbloomfilters",
strprintf("Support filtering of blocks and transaction with "
"bloom filters (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_PEERBLOOMFILTERS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-peerblockfilters",
strprintf(
"Serve compact block filters to peers per BIP 157 (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_PEERBLOCKFILTERS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-permitbaremultisig",
strprintf("Relay non-P2SH multisig (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-port=<port>",
strprintf("Listen for connections on <port> (default: %u, "
"testnet: %u, regtest: %u)",
defaultChainParams->GetDefaultPort(),
testnetChainParams->GetDefaultPort(),
regtestChainParams->GetDefaultPort()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-proxy=<ip:port>", "Connect through SOCKS5 proxy",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-proxyrandomize",
strprintf("Randomize credentials for every proxy connection. "
"This enables Tor stream isolation (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-seednode=<ip>",
"Connect to a node to retrieve peer addresses, and disconnect",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-timeout=<n>",
strprintf("Specify connection timeout in milliseconds "
"(minimum: 1, default: %d)",
DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-peertimeout=<n>",
strprintf("Specify p2p connection timeout in seconds. This option "
"determines the amount of time a peer may be inactive before "
"the connection to it is dropped. (minimum: 1, default: %d)",
DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT),
true, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-torcontrol=<ip>:<port>",
strprintf(
"Tor control port to use if onion listening enabled (default: %s)",
DEFAULT_TOR_CONTROL),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-torpassword=<pass>",
"Tor control port password (default: empty)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::SENSITIVE,
OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
#ifdef USE_UPNP
#if USE_UPNP
argsman.AddArg("-upnp",
"Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 1 when "
"listening and no -proxy)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
#else
argsman.AddArg(
"-upnp",
strprintf("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: %u)", 0),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
#endif
#else
hidden_args.emplace_back("-upnp");
#endif
argsman.AddArg(
"-whitebind=<[permissions@]addr>",
"Bind to the given address and add permission flags to the peers "
"connecting to it."
"Use [host]:port notation for IPv6. Allowed permissions: " +
Join(NET_PERMISSIONS_DOC, ", ") +
". "
"Specify multiple permissions separated by commas (default: "
"download,noban,mempool,relay). Can be specified multiple times.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg("-whitelist=<[permissions@]IP address or network>",
"Add permission flags to the peers connecting from the "
"given IP address (e.g. 1.2.3.4) or CIDR-notated network "
"(e.g. 1.2.3.0/24). "
"Uses the same permissions as -whitebind. Can be specified "
"multiple times.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxuploadtarget=<n>",
strprintf("Tries to keep outbound traffic under the given target (in "
"MiB per 24h). Limit does not apply to peers with 'download' "
"permission. 0 = no limit (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_MAX_UPLOAD_TARGET),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::CONNECTION);
g_wallet_init_interface.AddWalletOptions(argsman);
#if ENABLE_ZMQ
argsman.AddArg("-zmqpubhashblock=<address>",
"Enable publish hash block in <address>",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg("-zmqpubhashtx=<address>",
"Enable publish hash transaction in <address>",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg("-zmqpubrawblock=<address>",
"Enable publish raw block in <address>",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg("-zmqpubrawtx=<address>",
"Enable publish raw transaction in <address>",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg(
"-zmqpubhashblockhwm=<n>",
strprintf("Set publish hash block outbound message high water "
"mark (default: %d)",
CZMQAbstractNotifier::DEFAULT_ZMQ_SNDHWM),
false, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg(
"-zmqpubhashtxhwm=<n>",
strprintf("Set publish hash transaction outbound message high "
"water mark (default: %d)",
CZMQAbstractNotifier::DEFAULT_ZMQ_SNDHWM),
false, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg(
"-zmqpubrawblockhwm=<n>",
strprintf("Set publish raw block outbound message high water "
"mark (default: %d)",
CZMQAbstractNotifier::DEFAULT_ZMQ_SNDHWM),
false, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
argsman.AddArg(
"-zmqpubrawtxhwm=<n>",
strprintf("Set publish raw transaction outbound message high "
"water mark (default: %d)",
CZMQAbstractNotifier::DEFAULT_ZMQ_SNDHWM),
false, OptionsCategory::ZMQ);
#else
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubhashblock=<address>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubhashtx=<address>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubrawblock=<address>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubrawtx=<address>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubhashblockhwm=<n>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubhashtxhwm=<n>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubrawblockhwm=<n>");
hidden_args.emplace_back("-zmqpubrawtxhwm=<n>");
#endif
argsman.AddArg(
"-checkblocks=<n>",
strprintf("How many blocks to check at startup (default: %u, 0 = all)",
DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-checklevel=<n>",
strprintf("How thorough the block verification of "
"-checkblocks is: %s (0-4, default: %u)",
Join(CHECKLEVEL_DOC, ", "), DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-checkblockindex",
strprintf("Do a consistency check for the block tree, "
"chainstate, and other validation data structures "
"occasionally. (default: %u, regtest: %u)",
defaultChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks(),
regtestChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-checkmempool=<n>",
strprintf(
"Run checks every <n> transactions (default: %u, regtest: %u)",
defaultChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks(),
regtestChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-checkpoints",
strprintf("Only accept block chain matching built-in "
"checkpoints (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-deprecatedrpc=<method>",
"Allows deprecated RPC method(s) to be used",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-dropmessagestest=<n>",
"Randomly drop 1 of every <n> network messages",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-stopafterblockimport",
strprintf("Stop running after importing blocks from disk (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-stopatheight",
strprintf("Stop running after reaching the given height in "
"the main chain (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_STOPATHEIGHT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-limitancestorcount=<n>",
strprintf("Do not accept transactions if number of in-mempool "
"ancestors is <n> or more (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_LIMIT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-limitancestorsize=<n>",
strprintf("Do not accept transactions whose size with all in-mempool "
"ancestors exceeds <n> kilobytes (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_SIZE_LIMIT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-limitdescendantcount=<n>",
strprintf("Do not accept transactions if any ancestor would have <n> "
"or more in-mempool descendants (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_LIMIT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-limitdescendantsize=<n>",
strprintf("Do not accept transactions if any ancestor would have more "
"than <n> kilobytes of in-mempool descendants (default: %u).",
DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-addrmantest", "Allows to test address relay on localhost",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-debug=<category>",
strprintf("Output debugging information (default: %u, "
"supplying <category> is optional)",
0) +
". " +
"If <category> is not supplied or if <category> = 1, "
"output all debugging information. <category> can be: " +
LogInstance().LogCategoriesString() + ".",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-debugexclude=<category>",
strprintf("Exclude debugging information for a category. Can be used "
"in conjunction with -debug=1 to output debug logs for all "
"categories except one or more specified categories."),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-logips",
strprintf("Include IP addresses in debug output (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_LOGIPS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-logtimestamps",
strprintf("Prepend debug output with timestamp (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-logthreadnames",
strprintf(
"Prepend debug output with name of the originating thread (only "
"available on platforms supporting thread_local) (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_LOGTHREADNAMES),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-logtimemicros",
strprintf("Add microsecond precision to debug timestamps (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-mocktime=<n>",
"Replace actual time with " + UNIX_EPOCH_TIME +
" (default: 0)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxsigcachesize=<n>",
strprintf("Limit size of signature cache to <n> MiB (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-maxscriptcachesize=<n>",
strprintf("Limit size of script cache to <n> MiB (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_SCRIPT_CACHE_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-maxtipage=<n>",
strprintf("Maximum tip age in seconds to consider node in "
"initial block download (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-printtoconsole",
"Send trace/debug info to console instead of debug.log file (default: "
"1 when no -daemon. To disable logging to file, set debuglogfile=0)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-printpriority",
strprintf("Log transaction priority and fee per kB when "
"mining blocks (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_PRINTPRIORITY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg(
"-shrinkdebugfile",
"Shrink debug.log file on client startup (default: 1 when no -debug)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
argsman.AddArg("-uacomment=<cmt>",
"Append comment to the user agent string",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::DEBUG_TEST);
SetupChainParamsBaseOptions(argsman);
argsman.AddArg(
"-acceptnonstdtxn",
strprintf(
"Relay and mine \"non-standard\" transactions (%sdefault: %u)",
"testnet/regtest only; ", defaultChainParams->RequireStandard()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg("-excessiveblocksize=<n>",
strprintf("Do not accept blocks larger than this limit, in "
"bytes (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-dustrelayfee=<amt>",
strprintf("Fee rate (in %s/kB) used to define dust, the value of an "
"output such that it will cost about 1/3 of its value in "
"fees at this fee rate to spend it. (default: %s)",
CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE)),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg("-bytespersigop",
strprintf("Equivalent bytes per sigop in transactions for "
"relay and mining (default: %u)",
DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_SIGOP),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-datacarrier",
strprintf("Relay and mine data carrier transactions (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_ACCEPT_DATACARRIER),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-datacarriersize",
strprintf("Maximum size of data in data carrier transactions "
"we relay and mine (default: %u)",
MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-minrelaytxfee=<amt>",
strprintf("Fees (in %s/kB) smaller than this are rejected for "
"relaying, mining and transaction creation (default: %s)",
CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE_PER_KB)),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-whitelistrelay",
strprintf("Add 'relay' permission to whitelisted inbound peers "
"with default permissions. This will accept relayed "
"transactions even when not relaying transactions "
"(default: %d)",
DEFAULT_WHITELISTRELAY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg(
"-whitelistforcerelay",
strprintf("Add 'forcerelay' permission to whitelisted inbound peers"
" with default permissions. This will relay transactions "
"even if the transactions were already in the mempool or "
"violate local relay policy (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
// Not sure this really belongs here, but it will do for now.
// FIXME: This doesn't work anyways.
argsman.AddArg("-excessutxocharge=<amt>",
strprintf("Fees (in %s/kB) to charge per utxo created for "
"relaying, and mining (default: %s)",
CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_UTXO_FEE)),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::NODE_RELAY);
argsman.AddArg("-blockmaxsize=<n>",
strprintf("Set maximum block size in bytes (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_MAX_GENERATED_BLOCK_SIZE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::BLOCK_CREATION);
argsman.AddArg(
"-blockmintxfee=<amt>",
strprintf("Set lowest fee rate (in %s/kB) for transactions to "
"be included in block creation. (default: %s)",
CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_TX_FEE_PER_KB)),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::BLOCK_CREATION);
argsman.AddArg("-blockversion=<n>",
"Override block version to test forking scenarios",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::BLOCK_CREATION);
argsman.AddArg("-server", "Accept command line and JSON-RPC commands",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rest",
strprintf("Accept public REST requests (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcbind=<addr>[:port]",
"Bind to given address to listen for JSON-RPC connections. Do not "
"expose the RPC server to untrusted networks such as the public "
"internet! This option is ignored unless -rpcallowip is also passed. "
"Port is optional and overrides -rpcport. Use [host]:port notation "
"for IPv6. This option can be specified multiple times (default: "
"127.0.0.1 and ::1 i.e., localhost)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY |
ArgsManager::SENSITIVE,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpccookiefile=<loc>",
"Location of the auth cookie. Relative paths will be prefixed "
"by a net-specific datadir location. (default: data dir)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rpcuser=<user>", "Username for JSON-RPC connections",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::SENSITIVE,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rpcpassword=<pw>", "Password for JSON-RPC connections",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::SENSITIVE,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcwhitelist=<whitelist>",
"Set a whitelist to filter incoming RPC calls for a specific user. The "
"field <whitelist> comes in the format: <USERNAME>:<rpc 1>,<rpc "
"2>,...,<rpc n>. If multiple whitelists are set for a given user, they "
"are set-intersected. See -rpcwhitelistdefault documentation for "
"information on default whitelist behavior.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcwhitelistdefault",
"Sets default behavior for rpc whitelisting. Unless "
"rpcwhitelistdefault is set to 0, if any -rpcwhitelist is set, the rpc "
"server acts as if all rpc users are subject to "
"empty-unless-otherwise-specified whitelists. If rpcwhitelistdefault "
"is set to 1 and no -rpcwhitelist is set, rpc server acts as if all "
"rpc users are subject to empty whitelists.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_BOOL, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcauth=<userpw>",
"Username and HMAC-SHA-256 hashed password for JSON-RPC connections. "
"The field <userpw> comes in the format: <USERNAME>:<SALT>$<HASH>. A "
"canonical python script is included in share/rpcauth. The client then "
"connects normally using the rpcuser=<USERNAME>/rpcpassword=<PASSWORD> "
"pair of arguments. This option can be specified multiple times",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::SENSITIVE, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rpcport=<port>",
strprintf("Listen for JSON-RPC connections on <port> "
"(default: %u, testnet: %u, regtest: %u)",
defaultBaseParams->RPCPort(),
testnetBaseParams->RPCPort(),
regtestBaseParams->RPCPort()),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::NETWORK_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcallowip=<ip>",
"Allow JSON-RPC connections from specified source. Valid for "
"<ip> are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. "
"1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24). "
"This option can be specified multiple times",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpcthreads=<n>",
strprintf(
"Set the number of threads to service RPC calls (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg(
"-rpccorsdomain=value",
"Domain from which to accept cross origin requests (browser enforced)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rpcworkqueue=<n>",
strprintf("Set the depth of the work queue to service RPC "
"calls (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
argsman.AddArg("-rpcservertimeout=<n>",
strprintf("Timeout during HTTP requests (default: %d)",
DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY | ArgsManager::DEBUG_ONLY,
OptionsCategory::RPC);
#if HAVE_DECL_DAEMON
argsman.AddArg("-daemon",
"Run in the background as a daemon and accept commands",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::OPTIONS);
#else
hidden_args.emplace_back("-daemon");
#endif
// Avalanche options.
argsman.AddArg(
"-enableavalanche",
strprintf("Enable avalanche (default: %u)", AVALANCHE_DEFAULT_ENABLED),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::AVALANCHE);
argsman.AddArg(
"-avacooldown",
strprintf("Mandatory cooldown between two avapoll (default: %u)",
AVALANCHE_DEFAULT_COOLDOWN),
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::AVALANCHE);
argsman.AddArg("-avaproof",
"Avalanche proof to be used by this node (default: none)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::AVALANCHE);
argsman.AddArg("-avamasterkey",
"Master key associated with the proof. If a proof is "
"required, this is mandatory.",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::AVALANCHE);
argsman.AddArg("-avasessionkey", "Avalanche session key (default: random)",
ArgsManager::ALLOW_ANY, OptionsCategory::AVALANCHE);
// Add the hidden options
argsman.AddHiddenArgs(hidden_args);
}
std::string LicenseInfo() {
const std::string URL_SOURCE_CODE =
"<https://github.com/Bitcoin-ABC/bitcoin-abc>";
const std::string URL_WEBSITE = "<https://www.bitcoinabc.org>";
return CopyrightHolders(strprintf(_("Copyright (C) %i-%i").translated, 2009,
COPYRIGHT_YEAR) +
" ") +
"\n" + "\n" +
strprintf(_("Please contribute if you find %s useful. "
"Visit %s for further information about the software.")
.translated,
PACKAGE_NAME, URL_WEBSITE) +
"\n" +
strprintf(_("The source code is available from %s.").translated,
URL_SOURCE_CODE) +
"\n" + "\n" + _("This is experimental software.").translated + "\n" +
strprintf(_("Distributed under the MIT software license, see the "
"accompanying file %s or %s")
.translated,
"COPYING", "<https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>") +
"\n" + "\n" +
strprintf(_("This product includes software developed by the "
"OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit %s and "
"cryptographic software written by Eric Young and UPnP "
"software written by Thomas Bernard.")
.translated,
"<https://www.openssl.org>") +
"\n";
}
static bool fHaveGenesis = false;
static Mutex g_genesis_wait_mutex;
static std::condition_variable g_genesis_wait_cv;
static void BlockNotifyGenesisWait(const CBlockIndex *pBlockIndex) {
if (pBlockIndex != nullptr) {
{
LOCK(g_genesis_wait_mutex);
fHaveGenesis = true;
}
g_genesis_wait_cv.notify_all();
}
}
struct CImportingNow {
CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == false);
fImporting = true;
}
~CImportingNow() {
assert(fImporting == true);
fImporting = false;
}
};
// If we're using -prune with -reindex, then delete block files that will be
// ignored by the reindex. Since reindexing works by starting at block file 0
// and looping until a blockfile is missing, do the same here to delete any
// later block files after a gap. Also delete all rev files since they'll be
// rewritten by the reindex anyway. This ensures that vinfoBlockFile is in sync
// with what's actually on disk by the time we start downloading, so that
// pruning works correctly.
static void CleanupBlockRevFiles() {
std::map<std::string, fs::path> mapBlockFiles;
// Glob all blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files from the blocks directory.
// Remove the rev files immediately and insert the blk file paths into an
// ordered map keyed by block file index.
LogPrintf("Removing unusable blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files for "
"-reindex with -prune\n");
const auto directoryIterator = fs::directory_iterator{GetBlocksDir()};
for (const auto &file : directoryIterator) {
const auto fileName = file.path().filename().string();
if (fs::is_regular_file(file) && fileName.length() == 12 &&
fileName.substr(8, 4) == ".dat") {
if (fileName.substr(0, 3) == "blk") {
mapBlockFiles[fileName.substr(3, 5)] = file.path();
} else if (fileName.substr(0, 3) == "rev") {
remove(file.path());
}
}
}
// Remove all block files that aren't part of a contiguous set starting at
// zero by walking the ordered map (keys are block file indices) by keeping
// a separate counter. Once we hit a gap (or if 0 doesn't exist) start
// removing block files.
int contiguousCounter = 0;
for (const auto &item : mapBlockFiles) {
if (atoi(item.first) == contiguousCounter) {
contiguousCounter++;
continue;
}
remove(item.second);
}
}
static void ThreadImport(const Config &config, ChainstateManager &chainman,
std::vector<fs::path> vImportFiles,
const ArgsManager &args) {
util::ThreadRename("loadblk");
ScheduleBatchPriority();
{
const CChainParams &chainParams = config.GetChainParams();
CImportingNow imp;
// -reindex
if (fReindex) {
int nFile = 0;
while (true) {
FlatFilePos pos(nFile, 0);
if (!fs::exists(GetBlockPosFilename(pos))) {
// No block files left to reindex
break;
}
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos, true);
if (!file) {
// This error is logged in OpenBlockFile
break;
}
LogPrintf("Reindexing block file blk%05u.dat...\n",
(unsigned int)nFile);
LoadExternalBlockFile(config, file, &pos);
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
LogPrintf("Shutdown requested. Exit %s\n", __func__);
return;
}
nFile++;
}
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(false);
fReindex = false;
LogPrintf("Reindexing finished\n");
// To avoid ending up in a situation without genesis block, re-try
// initializing (no-op if reindexing worked):
LoadGenesisBlock(chainParams);
}
// -loadblock=
for (const fs::path &path : vImportFiles) {
FILE *file = fsbridge::fopen(path, "rb");
if (file) {
LogPrintf("Importing blocks file %s...\n", path.string());
LoadExternalBlockFile(config, file);
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
LogPrintf("Shutdown requested. Exit %s\n", __func__);
return;
}
} else {
LogPrintf("Warning: Could not open blocks file %s\n",
path.string());
}
}
// Reconsider blocks we know are valid. They may have been marked
// invalid by, for instance, running an outdated version of the node
// software.
const MapCheckpoints &checkpoints =
chainParams.Checkpoints().mapCheckpoints;
for (const MapCheckpoints::value_type &i : checkpoints) {
const BlockHash &hash = i.second;
LOCK(cs_main);
CBlockIndex *pblockindex = LookupBlockIndex(hash);
if (pblockindex && !pblockindex->nStatus.isValid()) {
LogPrintf("Reconsidering checkpointed block %s ...\n",
hash.GetHex());
ResetBlockFailureFlags(pblockindex);
}
}
// scan for better chains in the block chain database, that are not yet
// connected in the active best chain
// We can't hold cs_main during ActivateBestChain even though we're
// accessing the chainman unique_ptrs since ABC requires us not to be
// holding cs_main, so retrieve the relevant pointers before the ABC
// call.
for (CChainState *chainstate :
WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, return chainman.GetAll())) {
BlockValidationState state;
if (!chainstate->ActivateBestChain(config, state, nullptr)) {
LogPrintf("Failed to connect best block (%s)\n",
state.ToString());
StartShutdown();
return;
}
}
if (args.GetBoolArg("-stopafterblockimport",
DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT)) {
LogPrintf("Stopping after block import\n");
StartShutdown();
return;
}
} // End scope of CImportingNow
if (args.GetArg("-persistmempool", DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL)) {
LoadMempool(config, ::g_mempool);
}
::g_mempool.SetIsLoaded(!ShutdownRequested());
}
/** Sanity checks
* Ensure that Bitcoin is running in a usable environment with all
* necessary library support.
*/
static bool InitSanityCheck() {
if (!ECC_InitSanityCheck()) {
return InitError(Untranslated(
"Elliptic curve cryptography sanity check failure. Aborting."));
}
if (!glibcxx_sanity_test()) {
return false;
}
if (!Random_SanityCheck()) {
return InitError(Untranslated(
"OS cryptographic RNG sanity check failure. Aborting."));
}
return true;
}
static bool AppInitServers(Config &config,
HTTPRPCRequestProcessor &httpRPCRequestProcessor,
NodeContext &node) {
const ArgsManager &args = *Assert(node.args);
RPCServerSignals::OnStarted(&OnRPCStarted);
RPCServerSignals::OnStopped(&OnRPCStopped);
if (!InitHTTPServer(config)) {
return false;
}
StartRPC();
node.rpc_interruption_point = RpcInterruptionPoint;
if (!StartHTTPRPC(httpRPCRequestProcessor)) {
return false;
}
if (args.GetBoolArg("-rest", DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE)) {
StartREST(httpRPCRequestProcessor.context);
}
StartHTTPServer();
return true;
}
// Parameter interaction based on rules
void InitParameterInteraction(ArgsManager &args) {
// when specifying an explicit binding address, you want to listen on it
// even when -connect or -proxy is specified.
if (args.IsArgSet("-bind")) {
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true)) {
LogPrintf(
"%s: parameter interaction: -bind set -> setting -listen=1\n",
__func__);
}
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-whitebind")) {
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -whitebind set -> setting "
"-listen=1\n",
__func__);
}
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-connect")) {
// when only connecting to trusted nodes, do not seed via DNS, or listen
// by default.
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-dnsseed", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -connect set -> setting "
"-dnsseed=0\n",
__func__);
}
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -connect set -> setting "
"-listen=0\n",
__func__);
}
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-proxy")) {
// to protect privacy, do not listen by default if a default proxy
// server is specified.
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false)) {
LogPrintf(
"%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting -listen=0\n",
__func__);
}
// to protect privacy, do not use UPNP when a proxy is set. The user may
// still specify -listen=1 to listen locally, so don't rely on this
// happening through -listen below.
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false)) {
LogPrintf(
"%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting -upnp=0\n",
__func__);
}
// to protect privacy, do not discover addresses by default
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting "
"-discover=0\n",
__func__);
}
}
if (!args.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN)) {
// do not map ports or try to retrieve public IP when not listening
// (pointless)
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false)) {
LogPrintf(
"%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting -upnp=0\n",
__func__);
}
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) {
LogPrintf(
"%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting -discover=0\n",
__func__);
}
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-listenonion", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting "
"-listenonion=0\n",
__func__);
}
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-externalip")) {
// if an explicit public IP is specified, do not try to find others
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -externalip set -> setting "
"-discover=0\n",
__func__);
}
}
// disable whitelistrelay in blocksonly mode
if (args.GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY)) {
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", false)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -blocksonly=1 -> setting "
"-whitelistrelay=0\n",
__func__);
}
}
// Forcing relay from whitelisted hosts implies we will accept relays from
// them in the first place.
if (args.GetBoolArg("-whitelistforcerelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY)) {
if (args.SoftSetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", true)) {
LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -whitelistforcerelay=1 -> "
"setting -whitelistrelay=1\n",
__func__);
}
}
}
/**
* Initialize global loggers.
*
* Note that this is called very early in the process lifetime, so you should be
* careful about what global state you rely on here.
*/
void InitLogging(const ArgsManager &args) {
LogInstance().m_print_to_file = !args.IsArgNegated("-debuglogfile");
LogInstance().m_file_path =
AbsPathForConfigVal(args.GetArg("-debuglogfile", DEFAULT_DEBUGLOGFILE));
LogInstance().m_print_to_console =
args.GetBoolArg("-printtoconsole", !args.GetBoolArg("-daemon", false));
LogInstance().m_log_timestamps =
args.GetBoolArg("-logtimestamps", DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS);
LogInstance().m_log_time_micros =
args.GetBoolArg("-logtimemicros", DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS);
LogInstance().m_log_threadnames =
args.GetBoolArg("-logthreadnames", DEFAULT_LOGTHREADNAMES);
fLogIPs = args.GetBoolArg("-logips", DEFAULT_LOGIPS);
std::string version_string = FormatFullVersion();
#ifdef DEBUG
version_string += " (debug build)";
#else
version_string += " (release build)";
#endif
LogPrintf("%s version %s\n", CLIENT_NAME, version_string);
}
namespace { // Variables internal to initialization process only
int nMaxConnections;
int nUserMaxConnections;
int nFD;
ServiceFlags nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(NODE_NETWORK | NODE_NETWORK_LIMITED);
int64_t peer_connect_timeout;
std::set<BlockFilterType> g_enabled_filter_types;
} // namespace
[[noreturn]] static void new_handler_terminate() {
// Rather than throwing std::bad-alloc if allocation fails, terminate
// immediately to (try to) avoid chain corruption. Since LogPrintf may
// itself allocate memory, set the handler directly to terminate first.
std::set_new_handler(std::terminate);
LogPrintf("Error: Out of memory. Terminating.\n");
// The log was successful, terminate now.
std::terminate();
};
bool AppInitBasicSetup(ArgsManager &args) {
// Step 1: setup
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Turn off Microsoft heap dump noise
_CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE);
_CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFileA("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0));
// Disable confusing "helpful" text message on abort, Ctrl-C
_set_abort_behavior(0, _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT);
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
// Enable Data Execution Prevention (DEP)
SetProcessDEPPolicy(PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE);
#endif
if (!SetupNetworking()) {
return InitError(Untranslated("Initializing networking failed"));
}
#ifndef WIN32
if (!args.GetBoolArg("-sysperms", false)) {
umask(077);
}
// Clean shutdown on SIGTERM
registerSignalHandler(SIGTERM, HandleSIGTERM);
registerSignalHandler(SIGINT, HandleSIGTERM);
// Reopen debug.log on SIGHUP
registerSignalHandler(SIGHUP, HandleSIGHUP);
// Ignore SIGPIPE, otherwise it will bring the daemon down if the client
// closes unexpectedly
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#else
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(consoleCtrlHandler, true);
#endif
std::set_new_handler(new_handler_terminate);
return true;
}
bool AppInitParameterInteraction(Config &config, const ArgsManager &args) {
const CChainParams &chainparams = config.GetChainParams();
// Step 2: parameter interactions
// also see: InitParameterInteraction()
// Error if network-specific options (-addnode, -connect, etc) are
// specified in default section of config file, but not overridden
// on the command line or in this network's section of the config file.
std::string network = args.GetChainName();
bilingual_str errors;
for (const auto &arg : args.GetUnsuitableSectionOnlyArgs()) {
errors += strprintf(_("Config setting for %s only applied on %s "
"network when in [%s] section.") +
Untranslated("\n"),
arg, network, network);
}
if (!errors.empty()) {
return InitError(errors);
}
// Warn if unrecognized section name are present in the config file.
bilingual_str warnings;
for (const auto &section : args.GetUnrecognizedSections()) {
warnings += strprintf(Untranslated("%s:%i ") +
_("Section [%s] is not recognized.") +
Untranslated("\n"),
section.m_file, section.m_line, section.m_name);
}
if (!warnings.empty()) {
InitWarning(warnings);
}
if (!fs::is_directory(GetBlocksDir())) {
return InitError(
strprintf(_("Specified blocks directory \"%s\" does not exist."),
args.GetArg("-blocksdir", "")));
}
// parse and validate enabled filter types
std::string blockfilterindex_value =
args.GetArg("-blockfilterindex", DEFAULT_BLOCKFILTERINDEX);
if (blockfilterindex_value == "" || blockfilterindex_value == "1") {
g_enabled_filter_types = AllBlockFilterTypes();
} else if (blockfilterindex_value != "0") {
const std::vector<std::string> names =
args.GetArgs("-blockfilterindex");
for (const auto &name : names) {
BlockFilterType filter_type;
if (!BlockFilterTypeByName(name, filter_type)) {
return InitError(
strprintf(_("Unknown -blockfilterindex value %s."), name));
}
g_enabled_filter_types.insert(filter_type);
}
}
// Signal NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS if peerblockfilters and basic filters index
// are both enabled.
if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-peerblockfilters", DEFAULT_PEERBLOCKFILTERS)) {
if (g_enabled_filter_types.count(BlockFilterType::BASIC) != 1) {
return InitError(
_("Cannot set -peerblockfilters without -blockfilterindex."));
}
nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices | NODE_COMPACT_FILTERS);
}
// if using block pruning, then disallow txindex
if (args.GetArg("-prune", 0)) {
if (args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)) {
return InitError(_("Prune mode is incompatible with -txindex."));
}
if (!g_enabled_filter_types.empty()) {
return InitError(
_("Prune mode is incompatible with -blockfilterindex."));
}
}
// -bind and -whitebind can't be set when not listening
size_t nUserBind =
args.GetArgs("-bind").size() + args.GetArgs("-whitebind").size();
if (nUserBind != 0 && !args.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN)) {
return InitError(Untranslated(
"Cannot set -bind or -whitebind together with -listen=0"));
}
// Make sure enough file descriptors are available
int nBind = std::max(nUserBind, size_t(1));
nUserMaxConnections =
args.GetArg("-maxconnections", DEFAULT_MAX_PEER_CONNECTIONS);
nMaxConnections = std::max(nUserMaxConnections, 0);
// Trim requested connection counts, to fit into system limitations
// <int> in std::min<int>(...) to work around FreeBSD compilation issue
// described in #2695
nFD = RaiseFileDescriptorLimit(nMaxConnections + nBind +
MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS +
MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS);
#ifdef USE_POLL
int fd_max = nFD;
#else
int fd_max = FD_SETSIZE;
#endif
nMaxConnections =
std::max(std::min<int>(nMaxConnections, fd_max - nBind -
MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS -
MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS),
0);
if (nFD < MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS) {
return InitError(_("Not enough file descriptors available."));
}
nMaxConnections =
std::min(nFD - MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS - MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS,
nMaxConnections);
if (nMaxConnections < nUserMaxConnections) {
// Not categorizing as "Warning" because this is the normal behavior for
// platforms using the select() interface for which FD_SETSIZE is
// usually 1024.
LogPrintf("Reducing -maxconnections from %d to %d, because of system "
"limitations.\n",
nUserMaxConnections, nMaxConnections);
}
// Step 3: parameter-to-internal-flags
if (args.IsArgSet("-debug")) {
// Special-case: if -debug=0/-nodebug is set, turn off debugging
// messages
const std::vector<std::string> &categories = args.GetArgs("-debug");
if (std::none_of(
categories.begin(), categories.end(),
[](std::string cat) { return cat == "0" || cat == "none"; })) {
for (const auto &cat : categories) {
if (!LogInstance().EnableCategory(cat)) {
InitWarning(
strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."),
"-debug", cat));
}
}
}
}
// Now remove the logging categories which were explicitly excluded
for (const std::string &cat : args.GetArgs("-debugexclude")) {
if (!LogInstance().DisableCategory(cat)) {
InitWarning(strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."),
"-debugexclude", cat));
}
}
// Checkmempool and checkblockindex default to true in regtest mode
int ratio = std::min<int>(
std::max<int>(
args.GetArg("-checkmempool",
chainparams.DefaultConsistencyChecks() ? 1 : 0),
0),
1000000);
if (ratio != 0) {
g_mempool.setSanityCheck(1.0 / ratio);
}
fCheckBlockIndex = args.GetBoolArg("-checkblockindex",
chainparams.DefaultConsistencyChecks());
fCheckpointsEnabled =
args.GetBoolArg("-checkpoints", DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED);
if (fCheckpointsEnabled) {
LogPrintf("Checkpoints will be verified.\n");
} else {
LogPrintf("Skipping checkpoint verification.\n");
}
hashAssumeValid = BlockHash::fromHex(
args.GetArg("-assumevalid",
chainparams.GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex()));
if (!hashAssumeValid.IsNull()) {
LogPrintf("Assuming ancestors of block %s have valid signatures.\n",
hashAssumeValid.GetHex());
} else {
LogPrintf("Validating signatures for all blocks.\n");
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-minimumchainwork")) {
const std::string minChainWorkStr =
args.GetArg("-minimumchainwork", "");
if (!IsHexNumber(minChainWorkStr)) {
return InitError(strprintf(
Untranslated(
"Invalid non-hex (%s) minimum chain work value specified"),
minChainWorkStr));
}
nMinimumChainWork = UintToArith256(uint256S(minChainWorkStr));
} else {
nMinimumChainWork =
UintToArith256(chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork);
}
LogPrintf("Setting nMinimumChainWork=%s\n", nMinimumChainWork.GetHex());
if (nMinimumChainWork <
UintToArith256(chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork)) {
LogPrintf("Warning: nMinimumChainWork set below default value of %s\n",
chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex());
}
// mempool limits
int64_t nMempoolSizeMax =
args.GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000;
int64_t nMempoolSizeMin =
args.GetArg("-limitdescendantsize", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT) *
1000 * 40;
if (nMempoolSizeMax < 0 || nMempoolSizeMax < nMempoolSizeMin) {
return InitError(strprintf(_("-maxmempool must be at least %d MB"),
std::ceil(nMempoolSizeMin / 1000000.0)));
}
// Configure excessive block size.
const uint64_t nProposedExcessiveBlockSize =
args.GetArg("-excessiveblocksize", DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (!config.SetMaxBlockSize(nProposedExcessiveBlockSize)) {
return InitError(
_("Excessive block size must be > 1,000,000 bytes (1MB)"));
}
// Check blockmaxsize does not exceed maximum accepted block size.
const uint64_t nProposedMaxGeneratedBlockSize =
args.GetArg("-blockmaxsize", DEFAULT_MAX_GENERATED_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (nProposedMaxGeneratedBlockSize > config.GetMaxBlockSize()) {
auto msg = _("Max generated block size (blockmaxsize) cannot exceed "
"the excessive block size (excessiveblocksize)");
return InitError(msg);
}
// block pruning; get the amount of disk space (in MiB) to allot for block &
// undo files
int64_t nPruneArg = args.GetArg("-prune", 0);
if (nPruneArg < 0) {
return InitError(
_("Prune cannot be configured with a negative value."));
}
nPruneTarget = (uint64_t)nPruneArg * 1024 * 1024;
if (nPruneArg == 1) {
// manual pruning: -prune=1
LogPrintf("Block pruning enabled. Use RPC call "
"pruneblockchain(height) to manually prune block and undo "
"files.\n");
nPruneTarget = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
fPruneMode = true;
} else if (nPruneTarget) {
if (nPruneTarget < MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES) {
return InitError(
strprintf(_("Prune configured below the minimum of %d MiB. "
"Please use a higher number."),
MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES / 1024 / 1024));
}
LogPrintf("Prune configured to target %u MiB on disk for block and "
"undo files.\n",
nPruneTarget / 1024 / 1024);
fPruneMode = true;
}
nConnectTimeout = args.GetArg("-timeout", DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
if (nConnectTimeout <= 0) {
nConnectTimeout = DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
}
peer_connect_timeout =
args.GetArg("-peertimeout", DEFAULT_PEER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
if (peer_connect_timeout <= 0) {
return InitError(Untranslated(
"peertimeout cannot be configured with a negative value."));
}
// Obtain the amount to charge excess UTXO
if (args.IsArgSet("-excessutxocharge")) {
Amount n = Amount::zero();
auto parsed = ParseMoney(args.GetArg("-excessutxocharge", ""), n);
if (!parsed || Amount::zero() > n) {
return InitError(AmountErrMsg(
"excessutxocharge", args.GetArg("-excessutxocharge", "")));
}
config.SetExcessUTXOCharge(n);
} else {
config.SetExcessUTXOCharge(DEFAULT_UTXO_FEE);
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-minrelaytxfee")) {
Amount n = Amount::zero();
auto parsed = ParseMoney(args.GetArg("-minrelaytxfee", ""), n);
if (!parsed || n == Amount::zero()) {
return InitError(AmountErrMsg("minrelaytxfee",
args.GetArg("-minrelaytxfee", "")));
}
// High fee check is done afterward in CWallet::CreateWalletFromFile()
::minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(n);
}
// Sanity check argument for min fee for including tx in block
// TODO: Harmonize which arguments need sanity checking and where that
// happens.
if (args.IsArgSet("-blockmintxfee")) {
Amount n = Amount::zero();
if (!ParseMoney(args.GetArg("-blockmintxfee", ""), n)) {
return InitError(AmountErrMsg("blockmintxfee",
args.GetArg("-blockmintxfee", "")));
}
}
// Feerate used to define dust. Shouldn't be changed lightly as old
// implementations may inadvertently create non-standard transactions.
if (args.IsArgSet("-dustrelayfee")) {
Amount n = Amount::zero();
auto parsed = ParseMoney(args.GetArg("-dustrelayfee", ""), n);
if (!parsed || Amount::zero() == n) {
return InitError(
AmountErrMsg("dustrelayfee", args.GetArg("-dustrelayfee", "")));
}
dustRelayFee = CFeeRate(n);
}
fRequireStandard =
!args.GetBoolArg("-acceptnonstdtxn", !chainparams.RequireStandard());
if (!chainparams.IsTestChain() && !fRequireStandard) {
return InitError(strprintf(
Untranslated(
"acceptnonstdtxn is not currently supported for %s chain"),
chainparams.NetworkIDString()));
}
nBytesPerSigOp = args.GetArg("-bytespersigop", nBytesPerSigOp);
if (!g_wallet_init_interface.ParameterInteraction()) {
return false;
}
fIsBareMultisigStd =
args.GetBoolArg("-permitbaremultisig", DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG);
fAcceptDatacarrier =
args.GetBoolArg("-datacarrier", DEFAULT_ACCEPT_DATACARRIER);
// Option to startup with mocktime set (used for regression testing):
SetMockTime(args.GetArg("-mocktime", 0)); // SetMockTime(0) is a no-op
if (args.GetBoolArg("-peerbloomfilters", DEFAULT_PEERBLOOMFILTERS)) {
nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices | NODE_BLOOM);
}
nMaxTipAge = args.GetArg("-maxtipage", DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE);
return true;
}
static bool LockDataDirectory(bool probeOnly) {
// Make sure only a single Bitcoin process is using the data directory.
fs::path datadir = GetDataDir();
if (!DirIsWritable(datadir)) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Cannot write to data directory '%s'; check permissions."),
datadir.string()));
}
if (!LockDirectory(datadir, ".lock", probeOnly)) {
return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot obtain a lock on data directory "
"%s. %s is probably already running."),
datadir.string(), PACKAGE_NAME));
}
return true;
}
bool AppInitSanityChecks() {
// Step 4: sanity checks
// Initialize elliptic curve code
std::string sha256_algo = SHA256AutoDetect();
LogPrintf("Using the '%s' SHA256 implementation\n", sha256_algo);
RandomInit();
ECC_Start();
globalVerifyHandle.reset(new ECCVerifyHandle());
// Sanity check
if (!InitSanityCheck()) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Initialization sanity check failed. %s is shutting down."),
PACKAGE_NAME));
}
// Probe the data directory lock to give an early error message, if possible
// We cannot hold the data directory lock here, as the forking for daemon()
// hasn't yet happened, and a fork will cause weird behavior to it.
return LockDataDirectory(true);
}
bool AppInitLockDataDirectory() {
// After daemonization get the data directory lock again and hold on to it
// until exit. This creates a slight window for a race condition to happen,
// however this condition is harmless: it will at most make us exit without
// printing a message to console.
if (!LockDataDirectory(false)) {
// Detailed error printed inside LockDataDirectory
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool AppInitMain(Config &config, RPCServer &rpcServer,
HTTPRPCRequestProcessor &httpRPCRequestProcessor,
NodeContext &node) {
// Step 4a: application initialization
const ArgsManager &args = *Assert(node.args);
const CChainParams &chainparams = config.GetChainParams();
if (!CreatePidFile(args)) {
// Detailed error printed inside CreatePidFile().
return false;
}
BCLog::Logger &logger = LogInstance();
if (logger.m_print_to_file) {
if (args.GetBoolArg("-shrinkdebugfile",
logger.DefaultShrinkDebugFile())) {
// Do this first since it both loads a bunch of debug.log into
// memory, and because this needs to happen before any other
// debug.log printing.
logger.ShrinkDebugFile();
}
}
if (!logger.StartLogging()) {
return InitError(
strprintf(Untranslated("Could not open debug log file %s"),
logger.m_file_path.string()));
}
if (!logger.m_log_timestamps) {
LogPrintf("Startup time: %s\n", FormatISO8601DateTime(GetTime()));
}
LogPrintf("Default data directory %s\n", GetDefaultDataDir().string());
LogPrintf("Using data directory %s\n", GetDataDir().string());
// Only log conf file usage message if conf file actually exists.
fs::path config_file_path =
GetConfigFile(args.GetArg("-conf", BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME));
if (fs::exists(config_file_path)) {
LogPrintf("Config file: %s\n", config_file_path.string());
} else if (args.IsArgSet("-conf")) {
// Warn if no conf file exists at path provided by user
InitWarning(
strprintf(_("The specified config file %s does not exist\n"),
config_file_path.string()));
} else {
// Not categorizing as "Warning" because it's the default behavior
LogPrintf("Config file: %s (not found, skipping)\n",
config_file_path.string());
}
// Log the config arguments to debug.log
args.LogArgs();
LogPrintf("Using at most %i automatic connections (%i file descriptors "
"available)\n",
nMaxConnections, nFD);
// Warn about relative -datadir path.
if (args.IsArgSet("-datadir") &&
!fs::path(args.GetArg("-datadir", "")).is_absolute()) {
LogPrintf("Warning: relative datadir option '%s' specified, which will "
"be interpreted relative to the current working directory "
"'%s'. This is fragile, because if bitcoin is started in the "
"future from a different location, it will be unable to "
"locate the current data files. There could also be data "
"loss if bitcoin is started while in a temporary "
"directory.\n",
args.GetArg("-datadir", ""), fs::current_path().string());
}
InitSignatureCache();
InitScriptExecutionCache();
int script_threads = args.GetArg("-par", DEFAULT_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS);
if (script_threads <= 0) {
// -par=0 means autodetect (number of cores - 1 script threads)
// -par=-n means "leave n cores free" (number of cores - n - 1 script
// threads)
script_threads += GetNumCores();
}
// Subtract 1 because the main thread counts towards the par threads
script_threads = std::max(script_threads - 1, 0);
// Number of script-checking threads <= MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS
script_threads = std::min(script_threads, MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS);
LogPrintf("Script verification uses %d additional threads\n",
script_threads);
if (script_threads >= 1) {
for (int i = 0; i < script_threads; ++i) {
threadGroup.create_thread([i]() { return ThreadScriptCheck(i); });
}
}
assert(!node.scheduler);
node.scheduler = std::make_unique<CScheduler>();
// Start the lightweight task scheduler thread
CScheduler::Function serviceLoop = [&node] {
node.scheduler->serviceQueue();
};
threadGroup.create_thread(std::bind(&TraceThread<CScheduler::Function>,
"scheduler", serviceLoop));
// Gather some entropy once per minute.
node.scheduler->scheduleEvery(
[] {
RandAddPeriodic();
return true;
},
std::chrono::minutes{1});
GetMainSignals().RegisterBackgroundSignalScheduler(*node.scheduler);
// Create client interfaces for wallets that are supposed to be loaded
// according to -wallet and -disablewallet options. This only constructs
// the interfaces, it doesn't load wallet data. Wallets actually get loaded
// when load() and start() interface methods are called below.
g_wallet_init_interface.Construct(node);
/**
* Register RPC commands regardless of -server setting so they will be
* available in the GUI RPC console even if external calls are disabled.
*/
RegisterAllRPCCommands(config, rpcServer, tableRPC);
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
client->registerRpcs();
}
#if ENABLE_ZMQ
RegisterZMQRPCCommands(tableRPC);
#endif
/**
* Start the RPC server. It will be started in "warmup" mode and not
* process calls yet (but it will verify that the server is there and will
* be ready later). Warmup mode will be completed when initialisation is
* finished.
*/
if (args.GetBoolArg("-server", false)) {
uiInterface.InitMessage_connect(SetRPCWarmupStatus);
if (!AppInitServers(config, httpRPCRequestProcessor, node)) {
return InitError(
_("Unable to start HTTP server. See debug log for details."));
}
}
// Step 5: verify wallet database integrity
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
if (!client->verify(chainparams)) {
return false;
}
}
// Step 6: network initialization
// Note that we absolutely cannot open any actual connections
// until the very end ("start node") as the UTXO/block state
// is not yet setup and may end up being set up twice if we
// need to reindex later.
assert(!node.banman);
node.banman = std::make_unique<BanMan>(
GetDataDir() / "banlist.dat", config.GetChainParams(), &uiInterface,
args.GetArg("-bantime", DEFAULT_MISBEHAVING_BANTIME));
assert(!node.connman);
node.connman = std::make_unique<CConnman>(
config, GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()),
GetRand(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()));
// Make mempool generally available in the node context. For example the
// connection manager, wallet, or RPC threads, which are all started after
// this, may use it from the node context.
assert(!node.mempool);
node.mempool = &::g_mempool;
assert(!node.chainman);
node.chainman = &g_chainman;
ChainstateManager &chainman = *Assert(node.chainman);
node.peerman.reset(new PeerManager(chainparams, *node.connman,
node.banman.get(), *node.scheduler,
chainman, *node.mempool));
RegisterValidationInterface(node.peerman.get());
// sanitize comments per BIP-0014, format user agent and check total size
std::vector<std::string> uacomments;
for (const std::string &cmt : args.GetArgs("-uacomment")) {
if (cmt != SanitizeString(cmt, SAFE_CHARS_UA_COMMENT)) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("User Agent comment (%s) contains unsafe characters."), cmt));
}
uacomments.push_back(cmt);
}
const std::string strSubVersion =
FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, uacomments);
if (strSubVersion.size() > MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Total length of network version string (%i) exceeds maximum "
"length (%i). Reduce the number or size of uacomments."),
strSubVersion.size(), MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH));
}
if (args.IsArgSet("-onlynet")) {
std::set<enum Network> nets;
for (const std::string &snet : args.GetArgs("-onlynet")) {
enum Network net = ParseNetwork(snet);
if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Unknown network specified in -onlynet: '%s'"), snet));
}
nets.insert(net);
}
for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; n++) {
enum Network net = (enum Network)n;
if (!nets.count(net)) {
SetReachable(net, false);
}
}
}
// Check for host lookup allowed before parsing any network related
// parameters
fNameLookup = args.GetBoolArg("-dns", DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP);
bool proxyRandomize =
args.GetBoolArg("-proxyrandomize", DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE);
// -proxy sets a proxy for all outgoing network traffic
// -noproxy (or -proxy=0) as well as the empty string can be used to not set
// a proxy, this is the default
std::string proxyArg = args.GetArg("-proxy", "");
SetReachable(NET_ONION, false);
if (proxyArg != "" && proxyArg != "0") {
CService proxyAddr;
if (!Lookup(proxyArg, proxyAddr, 9050, fNameLookup)) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Invalid -proxy address or hostname: '%s'"), proxyArg));
}
proxyType addrProxy = proxyType(proxyAddr, proxyRandomize);
if (!addrProxy.IsValid()) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Invalid -proxy address or hostname: '%s'"), proxyArg));
}
SetProxy(NET_IPV4, addrProxy);
SetProxy(NET_IPV6, addrProxy);
SetProxy(NET_ONION, addrProxy);
SetNameProxy(addrProxy);
// by default, -proxy sets onion as reachable, unless -noonion later
SetReachable(NET_ONION, true);
}
// -onion can be used to set only a proxy for .onion, or override normal
// proxy for .onion addresses.
// -noonion (or -onion=0) disables connecting to .onion entirely. An empty
// string is used to not override the onion proxy (in which case it defaults
// to -proxy set above, or none)
std::string onionArg = args.GetArg("-onion", "");
if (onionArg != "") {
if (onionArg == "0") {
// Handle -noonion/-onion=0
SetReachable(NET_ONION, false);
} else {
CService onionProxy;
if (!Lookup(onionArg, onionProxy, 9050, fNameLookup)) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Invalid -onion address or hostname: '%s'"), onionArg));
}
proxyType addrOnion = proxyType(onionProxy, proxyRandomize);
if (!addrOnion.IsValid()) {
return InitError(strprintf(
_("Invalid -onion address or hostname: '%s'"), onionArg));
}
SetProxy(NET_ONION, addrOnion);
SetReachable(NET_ONION, true);
}
}
// see Step 2: parameter interactions for more information about these
fListen = args.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN);
fDiscover = args.GetBoolArg("-discover", true);
g_relay_txes = !args.GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY);
for (const std::string &strAddr : args.GetArgs("-externalip")) {
CService addrLocal;
if (Lookup(strAddr, addrLocal, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup) &&
addrLocal.IsValid()) {
AddLocal(addrLocal, LOCAL_MANUAL);
} else {
return InitError(ResolveErrMsg("externalip", strAddr));
}
}
// Read asmap file if configured
if (args.IsArgSet("-asmap")) {
fs::path asmap_path = fs::path(args.GetArg("-asmap", ""));
if (asmap_path.empty()) {
asmap_path = DEFAULT_ASMAP_FILENAME;
}
if (!asmap_path.is_absolute()) {
asmap_path = GetDataDir() / asmap_path;
}
if (!fs::exists(asmap_path)) {
InitError(strprintf(_("Could not find asmap file %s"), asmap_path));
return false;
}
std::vector<bool> asmap = CAddrMan::DecodeAsmap(asmap_path);
if (asmap.size() == 0) {
InitError(
strprintf(_("Could not parse asmap file %s"), asmap_path));
return false;
}
const uint256 asmap_version = SerializeHash(asmap);
node.connman->SetAsmap(std::move(asmap));
LogPrintf("Using asmap version %s for IP bucketing\n",
asmap_version.ToString());
} else {
LogPrintf("Using /16 prefix for IP bucketing\n");
}
#if ENABLE_ZMQ
g_zmq_notification_interface = CZMQNotificationInterface::Create();
if (g_zmq_notification_interface) {
RegisterValidationInterface(g_zmq_notification_interface);
}
#endif
// unlimited unless -maxuploadtarget is set
uint64_t nMaxOutboundLimit = 0;
uint64_t nMaxOutboundTimeframe = MAX_UPLOAD_TIMEFRAME;
if (args.IsArgSet("-maxuploadtarget")) {
nMaxOutboundLimit =
args.GetArg("-maxuploadtarget", DEFAULT_MAX_UPLOAD_TARGET) * 1024 *
1024;
}
// Step 6.5 (I guess ?): Initialize Avalanche.
bilingual_str avalancheError;
g_avalanche = avalanche::Processor::MakeProcessor(
args, *node.chain, node.connman.get(), node.peerman.get(),
avalancheError);
if (!g_avalanche) {
InitError(avalancheError);
return false;
}
if (args.GetBoolArg("-enableavalanche", AVALANCHE_DEFAULT_ENABLED) &&
g_avalanche->isAvalancheServiceAvailable()) {
nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices | NODE_AVALANCHE);
}
// Step 7: load block chain
fReindex = args.GetBoolArg("-reindex", false);
bool fReindexChainState = args.GetBoolArg("-reindex-chainstate", false);
// cache size calculations
int64_t nTotalCache = (args.GetArg("-dbcache", DEFAULT_DB_CACHE_MB) << 20);
// total cache cannot be less than MIN_DB_CACHE_MB
nTotalCache = std::max(nTotalCache, MIN_DB_CACHE_MB << 20);
// total cache cannot be greater than MAX_DB_CACHE_MB
nTotalCache = std::min(nTotalCache, MAX_DB_CACHE_MB << 20);
int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache =
std::min(nTotalCache / 8, MAX_BLOCK_DB_CACHE_MB << 20);
nTotalCache -= nBlockTreeDBCache;
int64_t nTxIndexCache =
std::min(nTotalCache / 8, args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)
? MAX_TX_INDEX_CACHE_MB << 20
: 0);
nTotalCache -= nTxIndexCache;
int64_t filter_index_cache = 0;
if (!g_enabled_filter_types.empty()) {
size_t n_indexes = g_enabled_filter_types.size();
int64_t max_cache =
std::min(nTotalCache / 8, MAX_FILTER_INDEX_CACHE_MB << 20);
filter_index_cache = max_cache / n_indexes;
nTotalCache -= filter_index_cache * n_indexes;
}
// use 25%-50% of the remainder for disk cache
int64_t nCoinDBCache =
std::min(nTotalCache / 2, (nTotalCache / 4) + (1 << 23));
// cap total coins db cache
nCoinDBCache = std::min(nCoinDBCache, MAX_COINS_DB_CACHE_MB << 20);
nTotalCache -= nCoinDBCache;
// the rest goes to in-memory cache
int64_t nCoinCacheUsage = nTotalCache;
int64_t nMempoolSizeMax =
args.GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000;
LogPrintf("Cache configuration:\n");
LogPrintf("* Using %.1f MiB for block index database\n",
nBlockTreeDBCache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024));
if (args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)) {
LogPrintf("* Using %.1f MiB for transaction index database\n",
nTxIndexCache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024));
}
for (BlockFilterType filter_type : g_enabled_filter_types) {
LogPrintf("* Using %.1f MiB for %s block filter index database\n",
filter_index_cache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024),
BlockFilterTypeName(filter_type));
}
LogPrintf("* Using %.1f MiB for chain state database\n",
nCoinDBCache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024));
LogPrintf("* Using %.1f MiB for in-memory UTXO set (plus up to %.1f MiB of "
"unused mempool space)\n",
nCoinCacheUsage * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024),
nMempoolSizeMax * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024));
bool fLoaded = false;
while (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) {
const bool fReset = fReindex;
auto is_coinsview_empty =
[&](CChainState *chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) {
return fReset || fReindexChainState ||
chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull();
};
bilingual_str strLoadError;
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index...").translated);
do {
bool failed_verification = false;
const int64_t load_block_index_start_time = GetTimeMillis();
try {
LOCK(cs_main);
chainman.InitializeChainstate();
chainman.m_total_coinstip_cache = nCoinCacheUsage;
chainman.m_total_coinsdb_cache = nCoinDBCache;
UnloadBlockIndex();
// new CBlockTreeDB tries to delete the existing file, which
// fails if it's still open from the previous loop. Close it
// first:
pblocktree.reset();
pblocktree.reset(
new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReset));
if (fReset) {
pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true);
// If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable
// block files and all undo data files
if (fPruneMode) {
CleanupBlockRevFiles();
}
}
const Consensus::Params &params = chainparams.GetConsensus();
// If necessary, upgrade from older database format.
// This is a no-op if we cleared the block tree db with -reindex
// or -reindex-chainstate
if (!pblocktree->Upgrade(params)) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading block index database");
break;
}
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
break;
}
// LoadBlockIndex will load fHavePruned if we've ever removed a
// block file from disk.
// Note that it also sets fReindex based on the disk flag!
// From here on out fReindex and fReset mean something
// different!
if (!chainman.LoadBlockIndex(params)) {
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
break;
}
strLoadError = _("Error loading block database");
break;
}
// If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately
// (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way
// around).
if (!chainman.BlockIndex().empty() &&
!LookupBlockIndex(params.hashGenesisBlock)) {
return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. "
"Wrong datadir for network?"));
}
// Check for changed -prune state. What we are concerned about
// is a user who has pruned blocks in the past, but is now
// trying to run unpruned.
if (fHavePruned && !fPruneMode) {
strLoadError =
_("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to "
"go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the "
"entire blockchain");
break;
}
// At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on
// disk. If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a
// genesis block on disk (otherwise we use the one already on
// disk).
// This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex
// completes.
if (!fReindex && !LoadGenesisBlock(chainparams)) {
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
}
// At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a
// useful block tree into BlockIndex()!
bool failed_chainstate_init = false;
for (CChainState *chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
LogPrintf("Initializing chainstate %s\n",
chainstate->ToString());
chainstate->InitCoinsDB(
/* cache_size_bytes */ nCoinDBCache,
/* in_memory */ false,
/* should_wipe */ fReset || fReindexChainState);
chainstate->CoinsErrorCatcher().AddReadErrCallback([]() {
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
_("Error reading from database, shutting down."),
"", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
});
// If necessary, upgrade from older database format.
// This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with
// -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
if (!chainstate->CoinsDB().Upgrade()) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break;
}
// ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb
// with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
if (!chainstate->ReplayBlocks(params)) {
strLoadError = _(
"Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild "
"the database using -reindex-chainstate.");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break;
}
// The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the
// cache
chainstate->InitCoinsCache(nCoinCacheUsage);
assert(chainstate->CanFlushToDisk());
if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) {
// LoadChainTip initializes the chain based on
// CoinsTip()'s best block
if (!chainstate->LoadChainTip(chainparams)) {
strLoadError =
_("Error initializing block database");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
// out of the per-chainstate loop
break;
}
assert(chainstate->m_chain.Tip() != nullptr);
}
}
if (failed_chainstate_init) {
// out of the chainstate activation do-while
break;
}
for (CChainState *chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) {
uiInterface.InitMessage(
_("Verifying blocks...").translated);
if (fHavePruned &&
args.GetArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS) >
MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP) {
LogPrintf(
"Prune: pruned datadir may not have more than "
"%d blocks; only checking available blocks\n",
MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP);
}
const CBlockIndex *tip = chainstate->m_chain.Tip();
RPCNotifyBlockChange(tip);
if (tip &&
tip->nTime > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60) {
strLoadError =
_("The block database contains a block which "
"appears to be from the future. "
"This may be due to your computer's date and "
"time being set incorrectly. "
"Only rebuild the block database if you are "
"sure that your computer's date and time are "
"correct");
failed_verification = true;
break;
}
// Only verify the DB of the active chainstate. This is
// fixed in later work when we allow VerifyDB to be
// parameterized by chainstate.
if (&::ChainstateActive() == chainstate &&
!CVerifyDB().VerifyDB(
config, &chainstate->CoinsDB(),
args.GetArg("-checklevel", DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL),
args.GetArg("-checkblocks",
DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS))) {
strLoadError =
_("Corrupted block database detected");
failed_verification = true;
break;
}
}
}
} catch (const std::exception &e) {
LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what());
strLoadError = _("Error opening block database");
failed_verification = true;
break;
}
if (!failed_verification) {
fLoaded = true;
LogPrintf(" block index %15dms\n",
GetTimeMillis() - load_block_index_start_time);
}
} while (false);
if (!fLoaded && !ShutdownRequested()) {
// first suggest a reindex
if (!fReset) {
bool fRet = uiInterface.ThreadSafeQuestion(
strLoadError + Untranslated(".\n\n") +
_("Do you want to rebuild the block database now?"),
strLoadError.original +
".\nPlease restart with -reindex or "
"-reindex-chainstate to recover.",
"",
CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR |
CClientUIInterface::BTN_ABORT);
if (fRet) {
fReindex = true;
AbortShutdown();
} else {
LogPrintf("Aborted block database rebuild. Exiting.\n");
return false;
}
} else {
return InitError(strLoadError);
}
}
}
// As LoadBlockIndex can take several minutes, it's possible the user
// requested to kill the GUI during the last operation. If so, exit.
// As the program has not fully started yet, Shutdown() is possibly
// overkill.
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
LogPrintf("Shutdown requested. Exiting.\n");
return false;
}
// Encoded addresses using cashaddr instead of base58.
// We do this by default to avoid confusion with BTC addresses.
config.SetCashAddrEncoding(args.GetBoolArg("-usecashaddr", true));
// Step 8: load indexers
if (args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)) {
g_txindex = std::make_unique<TxIndex>(nTxIndexCache, false, fReindex);
g_txindex->Start();
}
for (const auto &filter_type : g_enabled_filter_types) {
InitBlockFilterIndex(filter_type, filter_index_cache, false, fReindex);
GetBlockFilterIndex(filter_type)->Start();
}
// Step 9: load wallet
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
if (!client->load(chainparams)) {
return false;
}
}
// Step 10: data directory maintenance
// if pruning, unset the service bit and perform the initial blockstore
// prune after any wallet rescanning has taken place.
if (fPruneMode) {
LogPrintf("Unsetting NODE_NETWORK on prune mode\n");
nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices & ~NODE_NETWORK);
if (!fReindex) {
LOCK(cs_main);
for (CChainState *chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Pruning blockstore...").translated);
chainstate->PruneAndFlush();
}
}
}
// Step 11: import blocks
if (!CheckDiskSpace(GetDataDir())) {
InitError(
strprintf(_("Error: Disk space is low for %s"), GetDataDir()));
return false;
}
if (!CheckDiskSpace(GetBlocksDir())) {
InitError(
strprintf(_("Error: Disk space is low for %s"), GetBlocksDir()));
return false;
}
// Either install a handler to notify us when genesis activates, or set
// fHaveGenesis directly.
// No locking, as this happens before any background thread is started.
boost::signals2::connection block_notify_genesis_wait_connection;
if (::ChainActive().Tip() == nullptr) {
block_notify_genesis_wait_connection =
uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip_connect(
std::bind(BlockNotifyGenesisWait, std::placeholders::_2));
} else {
fHaveGenesis = true;
}
#if defined(HAVE_SYSTEM)
if (args.IsArgSet("-blocknotify")) {
const std::string block_notify = args.GetArg("-blocknotify", "");
const auto BlockNotifyCallback = [block_notify](
SynchronizationState sync_state,
const CBlockIndex *pBlockIndex) {
if (sync_state != SynchronizationState::POST_INIT || !pBlockIndex) {
return;
}
std::string strCmd = block_notify;
if (!strCmd.empty()) {
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s",
pBlockIndex->GetBlockHash().GetHex());
std::thread t(runCommand, strCmd);
// thread runs free
t.detach();
}
};
uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip_connect(BlockNotifyCallback);
}
#endif
std::vector<fs::path> vImportFiles;
for (const std::string &strFile : args.GetArgs("-loadblock")) {
vImportFiles.push_back(strFile);
}
threadGroup.create_thread([=, &config, &chainman, &args] {
ThreadImport(config, chainman, vImportFiles, args);
});
// Wait for genesis block to be processed
{
WAIT_LOCK(g_genesis_wait_mutex, lock);
// We previously could hang here if StartShutdown() is called prior to
// ThreadImport getting started, so instead we just wait on a timer to
// check ShutdownRequested() regularly.
while (!fHaveGenesis && !ShutdownRequested()) {
g_genesis_wait_cv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
}
block_notify_genesis_wait_connection.disconnect();
}
if (ShutdownRequested()) {
return false;
}
// Step 12: start node
int chain_active_height;
//// debug print
{
LOCK(cs_main);
LogPrintf("block tree size = %u\n", chainman.BlockIndex().size());
chain_active_height = chainman.ActiveChain().Height();
}
LogPrintf("nBestHeight = %d\n", chain_active_height);
if (args.GetBoolArg("-listenonion", DEFAULT_LISTEN_ONION)) {
StartTorControl();
}
Discover();
// Map ports with UPnP
if (args.GetBoolArg("-upnp", DEFAULT_UPNP)) {
StartMapPort();
}
CConnman::Options connOptions;
connOptions.nLocalServices = nLocalServices;
connOptions.nMaxConnections = nMaxConnections;
connOptions.m_max_outbound_full_relay = std::min(
MAX_OUTBOUND_FULL_RELAY_CONNECTIONS, connOptions.nMaxConnections);
connOptions.m_max_outbound_block_relay = std::min(
MAX_BLOCKS_ONLY_CONNECTIONS,
connOptions.nMaxConnections - connOptions.m_max_outbound_full_relay);
connOptions.nMaxAddnode = MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS;
connOptions.nMaxFeeler = MAX_FEELER_CONNECTIONS;
connOptions.nBestHeight = chain_active_height;
connOptions.uiInterface = &uiInterface;
connOptions.m_banman = node.banman.get();
connOptions.m_msgproc = node.peerman.get();
connOptions.nSendBufferMaxSize =
1000 * args.GetArg("-maxsendbuffer", DEFAULT_MAXSENDBUFFER);
connOptions.nReceiveFloodSize =
1000 * args.GetArg("-maxreceivebuffer", DEFAULT_MAXRECEIVEBUFFER);
connOptions.m_added_nodes = args.GetArgs("-addnode");
connOptions.nMaxOutboundTimeframe = nMaxOutboundTimeframe;
connOptions.nMaxOutboundLimit = nMaxOutboundLimit;
connOptions.m_peer_connect_timeout = peer_connect_timeout;
for (const std::string &strBind : args.GetArgs("-bind")) {
CService addrBind;
if (!Lookup(strBind, addrBind, GetListenPort(), false)) {
return InitError(ResolveErrMsg("bind", strBind));
}
connOptions.vBinds.push_back(addrBind);
}
for (const std::string &strBind : args.GetArgs("-whitebind")) {
NetWhitebindPermissions whitebind;
bilingual_str error;
if (!NetWhitebindPermissions::TryParse(strBind, whitebind, error)) {
return InitError(error);
}
connOptions.vWhiteBinds.push_back(whitebind);
}
for (const auto &net : args.GetArgs("-whitelist")) {
NetWhitelistPermissions subnet;
bilingual_str error;
if (!NetWhitelistPermissions::TryParse(net, subnet, error)) {
return InitError(error);
}
connOptions.vWhitelistedRange.push_back(subnet);
}
connOptions.vSeedNodes = args.GetArgs("-seednode");
// Initiate outbound connections unless connect=0
connOptions.m_use_addrman_outgoing = !args.IsArgSet("-connect");
if (!connOptions.m_use_addrman_outgoing) {
const auto connect = args.GetArgs("-connect");
if (connect.size() != 1 || connect[0] != "0") {
connOptions.m_specified_outgoing = connect;
}
}
if (!node.connman->Start(*node.scheduler, connOptions)) {
return false;
}
// Step 13: finished
SetRPCWarmupFinished();
uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Done loading").translated);
for (const auto &client : node.chain_clients) {
client->start(*node.scheduler);
}
BanMan *banman = node.banman.get();
node.scheduler->scheduleEvery(
[banman] {
banman->DumpBanlist();
return true;
},
DUMP_BANS_INTERVAL);
// Start Avalanche's event loop.
g_avalanche->startEventLoop(*node.scheduler);
return true;
}

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