diff --git a/src/chainparams.cpp b/src/chainparams.cpp index b6765a329..6d58d057a 100644 --- a/src/chainparams.cpp +++ b/src/chainparams.cpp @@ -1,508 +1,497 @@ // Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The Bitcoin developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "chainparams.h" #include "consensus/merkle.h" #include "tinyformat.h" #include "util.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include #include "chainparamsseeds.h" static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(const char *pszTimestamp, const CScript &genesisOutputScript, uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const Amount genesisReward) { CMutableTransaction txNew; txNew.nVersion = 1; txNew.vin.resize(1); txNew.vout.resize(1); txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CScriptNum(4) << std::vector((const uint8_t *)pszTimestamp, (const uint8_t *)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp)); txNew.vout[0].nValue = genesisReward; txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = genesisOutputScript; CBlock genesis; genesis.nTime = nTime; genesis.nBits = nBits; genesis.nNonce = nNonce; genesis.nVersion = nVersion; genesis.vtx.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(std::move(txNew))); genesis.hashPrevBlock.SetNull(); genesis.hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(genesis); return genesis; } /** * Build the genesis block. Note that the output of its generation transaction * cannot be spent since it did not originally exist in the database. * * CBlock(hash=000000000019d6, ver=1, hashPrevBlock=00000000000000, * hashMerkleRoot=4a5e1e, nTime=1231006505, nBits=1d00ffff, nNonce=2083236893, * vtx=1) * CTransaction(hash=4a5e1e, ver=1, vin.size=1, vout.size=1, nLockTime=0) * CTxIn(COutPoint(000000, -1), coinbase * 04ffff001d0104455468652054696d65732030332f4a616e2f32303039204368616e63656c6c6f72206f6e206272696e6b206f66207365636f6e64206261696c6f757420666f722062616e6b73) * CTxOut(nValue=50.00000000, scriptPubKey=0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0B) * vMerkleTree: 4a5e1e */ static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const Amount genesisReward) { const char *pszTimestamp = "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks"; const CScript genesisOutputScript = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909" "a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112" "de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG; return CreateGenesisBlock(pszTimestamp, genesisOutputScript, nTime, nNonce, nBits, nVersion, genesisReward); } /** * Main network */ /** * What makes a good checkpoint block? * + Is surrounded by blocks with reasonable timestamps * (no blocks before with a timestamp after, none after with * timestamp before) * + Contains no strange transactions */ class CMainParams : public CChainParams { public: CMainParams() { strNetworkID = "main"; consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000; consensus.BIP34Height = 227931; consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256S( "000000000000024b89b42a942fe0d9fea3bb44ab7bd1b19115dd6a759c0808b8"); // 000000000000000004c2b624ed5d7756c508d90fd0da2c7c679febfa6c4735f0 consensus.BIP65Height = 388381; // 00000000000000000379eaa19dce8c9b722d46ae6a57c2f1a988119488b50931 consensus.BIP66Height = 363725; // 000000000000000004a1b34462cb8aeebd5799177f7a29cf28f2d1961716b5b5 consensus.CSVHeight = 419328; consensus.powLimit = uint256S( "00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"); // two weeks consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60; consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false; consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false; // 95% of 2016 consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1916; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28; // January 1, 2008 consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = 1199145601; // December 31, 2008 consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = 1230767999; // The best chain should have at least this much work. consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256S( "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b8702680bcb0fec8548e05"); // By default assume that the signatures in ancestors of this block are // valid. consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256S( "0000000000000000007e11995a8969e2d8838e72da271cdd1903ae4c6753064a"); // August 1, 2017 hard fork consensus.uahfHeight = 478558; // November 13, 2017 hard fork consensus.daaHeight = 504031; // Nov 15, 2018 hard fork consensus.magneticAnomalyActivationTime = 1542300000; // Wed, 15 May 2019 12:00:00 UTC hard fork consensus.greatWallActivationTime = 1557921600; /** * The message start string is designed to be unlikely to occur in * normal data. The characters are rarely used upper ASCII, not valid as * UTF-8, and produce a large 32-bit integer with any alignment. */ diskMagic[0] = 0xf9; diskMagic[1] = 0xbe; diskMagic[2] = 0xb4; diskMagic[3] = 0xd9; netMagic[0] = 0xe3; netMagic[1] = 0xe1; netMagic[2] = 0xf3; netMagic[3] = 0xe8; nDefaultPort = 8333; nPruneAfterHeight = 100000; genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1231006505, 2083236893, 0x1d00ffff, 1, 50 * COIN); consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash(); assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256S("000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1" "b60a8ce26f")); assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256S("4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b" "7afdeda33b")); // Note that of those with the service bits flag, most only support a // subset of possible options. // Bitcoin ABC seeder - vSeeds.push_back( - CDNSSeedData("bitcoinabc.org", "seed.bitcoinabc.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitcoinabc.org", true); // bitcoinforks seeders - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData("bitcoinforks.org", - "seed-abc.bitcoinforks.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("seed-abc.bitcoinforks.org", true); // BU backed seeder - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData("bitcoinunlimited.info", - "btccash-seeder.bitcoinunlimited.info", - true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("btccash-seeder.bitcoinunlimited.info", true); // Bitprim - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData("bitprim.org", "seed.bitprim.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.bitprim.org", true); // Amaury SÉCHET - vSeeds.push_back( - CDNSSeedData("deadalnix.me", "seed.deadalnix.me", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.deadalnix.me", true); // criptolayer.net - vSeeds.push_back( - CDNSSeedData("criptolayer.net", "seeder.criptolayer.net", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("seeder.criptolayer.net", true); base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 0); base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 5); base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector(1, 128); base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xB2, 0x1E}; base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xAD, 0xE4}; cashaddrPrefix = "bitcoincash"; vFixedSeeds = std::vector( pnSeed6_main, pnSeed6_main + ARRAYLEN(pnSeed6_main)); fMiningRequiresPeers = true; fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false; fRequireStandard = true; fMineBlocksOnDemand = false; checkpointData = { .mapCheckpoints = { {11111, uint256S("0000000069e244f73d78e8fd29ba2fd2ed618bd6fa2ee" "92559f542fdb26e7c1d")}, {33333, uint256S("000000002dd5588a74784eaa7ab0507a18ad16a236e7b" "1ce69f00d7ddfb5d0a6")}, {74000, uint256S("0000000000573993a3c9e41ce34471c079dcf5f52a0e8" "24a81e7f953b8661a20")}, {105000, uint256S("00000000000291ce28027faea320c8d2b054b2e0fe44" "a773f3eefb151d6bdc97")}, {134444, uint256S("00000000000005b12ffd4cd315cd34ffd4a594f430ac" "814c91184a0d42d2b0fe")}, {168000, uint256S("000000000000099e61ea72015e79632f216fe6cb33d7" "899acb35b75c8303b763")}, {193000, uint256S("000000000000059f452a5f7340de6682a977387c1701" "0ff6e6c3bd83ca8b1317")}, {210000, uint256S("000000000000048b95347e83192f69cf0366076336c6" "39f9b7228e9ba171342e")}, {216116, uint256S("00000000000001b4f4b433e81ee46494af945cf96014" "816a4e2370f11b23df4e")}, {225430, uint256S("00000000000001c108384350f74090433e7fcf79a606" "b8e797f065b130575932")}, {250000, uint256S("000000000000003887df1f29024b06fc2200b55f8af8" "f35453d7be294df2d214")}, {279000, uint256S("0000000000000001ae8c72a0b0c301f67e3afca10e81" "9efa9041e458e9bd7e40")}, {295000, uint256S("00000000000000004d9b4ef50f0f9d686fd69db2e03a" "f35a100370c64632a983")}, // UAHF fork block. {478558, uint256S("0000000000000000011865af4122fe3b144e2cbeea86" "142e8ff2fb4107352d43")}, // Nov, 13 DAA activation block. {504031, uint256S("0000000000000000011ebf65b60d0a3de80b8175be70" "9d653b4c1a1beeb6ab9c")}, // Monolith activation. {530359, uint256S("0000000000000000011ada8bd08f46074f44a8f15539" "6f43e38acf9501c49103")}, }}; // Data as of block // 000000000000000001d2ce557406b017a928be25ee98906397d339c3f68eec5d // (height 523992). chainTxData = ChainTxData{ // UNIX timestamp of last known number of transactions. 1522608016, // Total number of transactions between genesis and that timestamp // (the tx=... number in the SetBestChain debug.log lines) 248589038, // Estimated number of transactions per second after that timestamp. 3.2}; } }; /** * Testnet (v3) */ class CTestNetParams : public CChainParams { public: CTestNetParams() { strNetworkID = "test"; consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000; consensus.BIP34Height = 21111; consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256S( "0000000023b3a96d3484e5abb3755c413e7d41500f8e2a5c3f0dd01299cd8ef8"); // 00000000007f6655f22f98e72ed80d8b06dc761d5da09df0fa1dc4be4f861eb6 consensus.BIP65Height = 581885; // 000000002104c8c45e99a8853285a3b592602a3ccde2b832481da85e9e4ba182 consensus.BIP66Height = 330776; // 00000000025e930139bac5c6c31a403776da130831ab85be56578f3fa75369bb consensus.CSVHeight = 770112; consensus.powLimit = uint256S( "00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"); // two weeks consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60; consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true; consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false; // 75% for testchains consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1512; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28; // January 1, 2008 consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = 1199145601; // December 31, 2008 consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = 1230767999; // The best chain should have at least this much work. consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256S( "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000030015a07e503af3227"); // By default assume that the signatures in ancestors of this block are // valid. consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256S( "00000000000000ba5624709777f8df34b911c16a33a474562aec7360580218cc"); // August 1, 2017 hard fork consensus.uahfHeight = 1155875; // November 13, 2017 hard fork consensus.daaHeight = 1188697; // Nov 15, 2018 hard fork consensus.magneticAnomalyActivationTime = 1542300000; // Wed, 15 May 2019 12:00:00 UTC hard fork consensus.greatWallActivationTime = 1557921600; diskMagic[0] = 0x0b; diskMagic[1] = 0x11; diskMagic[2] = 0x09; diskMagic[3] = 0x07; netMagic[0] = 0xf4; netMagic[1] = 0xe5; netMagic[2] = 0xf3; netMagic[3] = 0xf4; nDefaultPort = 18333; nPruneAfterHeight = 1000; genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1296688602, 414098458, 0x1d00ffff, 1, 50 * COIN); consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash(); assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256S("000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526" "f8d77f4943")); assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256S("4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b" "7afdeda33b")); vFixedSeeds.clear(); vSeeds.clear(); // nodes with support for servicebits filtering should be at the top // Bitcoin ABC seeder - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData("bitcoinabc.org", - "testnet-seed.bitcoinabc.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed.bitcoinabc.org", true); // bitcoinforks seeders - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData( - "bitcoinforks.org", "testnet-seed-abc.bitcoinforks.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed-abc.bitcoinforks.org", true); // Bitprim - vSeeds.push_back( - CDNSSeedData("bitprim.org", "testnet-seed.bitprim.org", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed.bitprim.org", true); // Amaury SÉCHET - vSeeds.push_back( - CDNSSeedData("deadalnix.me", "testnet-seed.deadalnix.me", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seed.deadalnix.me", true); // criptolayer.net - vSeeds.push_back(CDNSSeedData("criptolayer.net", - "testnet-seeder.criptolayer.net", true)); + vSeeds.emplace_back("testnet-seeder.criptolayer.net", true); base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 111); base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 196); base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector(1, 239); base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF}; base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94}; cashaddrPrefix = "bchtest"; vFixedSeeds = std::vector( pnSeed6_test, pnSeed6_test + ARRAYLEN(pnSeed6_test)); fMiningRequiresPeers = true; fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false; fRequireStandard = false; fMineBlocksOnDemand = false; checkpointData = { .mapCheckpoints = { {546, uint256S("000000002a936ca763904c3c35fce2f3556c559c0214345" "d31b1bcebf76acb70")}, // UAHF fork block. {1155875, uint256S("00000000f17c850672894b9a75b63a1e72830bbd5f4" "c8889b5c1a80e7faef138")}, // Nov, 13. DAA activation block. {1188697, uint256S("0000000000170ed0918077bde7b4d36cc4c91be69fa" "09211f748240dabe047fb")}, }}; // Data as of block // 000000000005b07ecf85563034d13efd81c1a29e47e22b20f4fc6919d5b09cd6 // (height 1223263) chainTxData = ChainTxData{1522608381, 15052068, 0.15}; } }; /** * Regression test */ class CRegTestParams : public CChainParams { public: CRegTestParams() { strNetworkID = "regtest"; consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 150; // BIP34 has not activated on regtest (far in the future so block v1 are // not rejected in tests) consensus.BIP34Height = 100000000; consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256(); // BIP65 activated on regtest (Used in rpc activation tests) consensus.BIP65Height = 1351; // BIP66 activated on regtest (Used in rpc activation tests) consensus.BIP66Height = 1251; // CSV activated on regtest (Used in rpc activation tests) consensus.CSVHeight = 576; consensus.powLimit = uint256S( "7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"); // two weeks consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60; consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true; consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = true; // 75% for testchains consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 108; // Faster than normal for regtest (144 instead of 2016) consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 144; consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28; consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = 0; consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = 999999999999ULL; // The best chain should have at least this much work. consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256S("0x00"); // By default assume that the signatures in ancestors of this block are // valid. consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256S("0x00"); // UAHF is always enabled on regtest. consensus.uahfHeight = 0; // November 13, 2017 hard fork is always on on regtest. consensus.daaHeight = 0; // Nov 15, 2018 hard fork consensus.magneticAnomalyActivationTime = 1542300000; // Wed, 15 May 2019 12:00:00 UTC hard fork consensus.greatWallActivationTime = 1557921600; diskMagic[0] = 0xfa; diskMagic[1] = 0xbf; diskMagic[2] = 0xb5; diskMagic[3] = 0xda; netMagic[0] = 0xda; netMagic[1] = 0xb5; netMagic[2] = 0xbf; netMagic[3] = 0xfa; nDefaultPort = 18444; nPruneAfterHeight = 1000; genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1296688602, 2, 0x207fffff, 1, 50 * COIN); consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash(); assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256S("0x0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5beb436012afca590b" "1a11466e2206")); assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256S("0x4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab212" "7b7afdeda33b")); //!< Regtest mode doesn't have any fixed seeds. vFixedSeeds.clear(); //!< Regtest mode doesn't have any DNS seeds. vSeeds.clear(); fMiningRequiresPeers = false; fDefaultConsistencyChecks = true; fRequireStandard = false; fMineBlocksOnDemand = true; checkpointData = {.mapCheckpoints = { {0, uint256S("0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5" "beb436012afca590b1a11466e2206")}, }}; chainTxData = ChainTxData{0, 0, 0}; base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 111); base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector(1, 196); base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector(1, 239); base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF}; base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94}; cashaddrPrefix = "bchreg"; } }; static std::unique_ptr globalChainParams; const CChainParams &Params() { assert(globalChainParams); return *globalChainParams; } std::unique_ptr CreateChainParams(const std::string &chain) { if (chain == CBaseChainParams::MAIN) { return std::unique_ptr(new CMainParams()); } if (chain == CBaseChainParams::TESTNET) { return std::unique_ptr(new CTestNetParams()); } if (chain == CBaseChainParams::REGTEST) { return std::unique_ptr(new CRegTestParams()); } throw std::runtime_error( strprintf("%s: Unknown chain %s.", __func__, chain)); } void SelectParams(const std::string &network) { SelectBaseParams(network); globalChainParams = CreateChainParams(network); } diff --git a/src/chainparams.h b/src/chainparams.h index 871056a51..17114f445 100644 --- a/src/chainparams.h +++ b/src/chainparams.h @@ -1,132 +1,132 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifndef BITCOIN_CHAINPARAMS_H #define BITCOIN_CHAINPARAMS_H #include "chainparamsbase.h" #include "consensus/params.h" #include "primitives/block.h" #include "protocol.h" #include #include struct CDNSSeedData { - std::string name, host; + std::string host; bool supportsServiceBitsFiltering; - CDNSSeedData(const std::string &strName, const std::string &strHost, - bool supportsServiceBitsFilteringIn = false) - : name(strName), host(strHost), + CDNSSeedData(const std::string &strHost, + bool supportsServiceBitsFilteringIn) + : host(strHost), supportsServiceBitsFiltering(supportsServiceBitsFilteringIn) {} }; struct SeedSpec6 { uint8_t addr[16]; uint16_t port; }; typedef std::map MapCheckpoints; struct CCheckpointData { MapCheckpoints mapCheckpoints; }; struct ChainTxData { int64_t nTime; int64_t nTxCount; double dTxRate; }; /** * CChainParams defines various tweakable parameters of a given instance of the * Bitcoin system. There are three: the main network on which people trade goods * and services, the public test network which gets reset from time to time and * a regression test mode which is intended for private networks only. It has * minimal difficulty to ensure that blocks can be found instantly. */ class CChainParams { public: enum Base58Type { PUBKEY_ADDRESS, SCRIPT_ADDRESS, SECRET_KEY, EXT_PUBLIC_KEY, EXT_SECRET_KEY, MAX_BASE58_TYPES }; const Consensus::Params &GetConsensus() const { return consensus; } const CMessageHeader::MessageMagic &DiskMagic() const { return diskMagic; } const CMessageHeader::MessageMagic &NetMagic() const { return netMagic; } int GetDefaultPort() const { return nDefaultPort; } const CBlock &GenesisBlock() const { return genesis; } /** Make miner wait to have peers to avoid wasting work */ bool MiningRequiresPeers() const { return fMiningRequiresPeers; } /** Default value for -checkmempool and -checkblockindex argument */ bool DefaultConsistencyChecks() const { return fDefaultConsistencyChecks; } /** Policy: Filter transactions that do not match well-defined patterns */ bool RequireStandard() const { return fRequireStandard; } uint64_t PruneAfterHeight() const { return nPruneAfterHeight; } /** * Make miner stop after a block is found. In RPC, don't return until * nGenProcLimit blocks are generated. */ bool MineBlocksOnDemand() const { return fMineBlocksOnDemand; } /** Return the BIP70 network string (main, test or regtest) */ std::string NetworkIDString() const { return strNetworkID; } const std::vector &DNSSeeds() const { return vSeeds; } const std::vector &Base58Prefix(Base58Type type) const { return base58Prefixes[type]; } const std::string &CashAddrPrefix() const { return cashaddrPrefix; } const std::vector &FixedSeeds() const { return vFixedSeeds; } const CCheckpointData &Checkpoints() const { return checkpointData; } const ChainTxData &TxData() const { return chainTxData; } protected: CChainParams() {} Consensus::Params consensus; CMessageHeader::MessageMagic diskMagic; CMessageHeader::MessageMagic netMagic; int nDefaultPort; uint64_t nPruneAfterHeight; std::vector vSeeds; std::vector base58Prefixes[MAX_BASE58_TYPES]; std::string cashaddrPrefix; std::string strNetworkID; CBlock genesis; std::vector vFixedSeeds; bool fMiningRequiresPeers; bool fDefaultConsistencyChecks; bool fRequireStandard; bool fMineBlocksOnDemand; CCheckpointData checkpointData; ChainTxData chainTxData; }; /** * Creates and returns a std::unique_ptr of the chosen chain. * @returns a CChainParams* of the chosen chain. * @throws a std::runtime_error if the chain is not supported. */ std::unique_ptr CreateChainParams(const std::string &chain); /** * Return the currently selected parameters. This won't change after app * startup, except for unit tests. */ const CChainParams &Params(); /** * Sets the params returned by Params() to those for the given BIP70 chain name. * @throws std::runtime_error when the chain is not supported. */ void SelectParams(const std::string &chain); #endif // BITCOIN_CHAINPARAMS_H diff --git a/src/net.cpp b/src/net.cpp index d07f39d6b..6fdaed611 100644 --- a/src/net.cpp +++ b/src/net.cpp @@ -1,3115 +1,3111 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) #include "config/bitcoin-config.h" #endif #include "net.h" #include "addrman.h" #include "chainparams.h" #include "clientversion.h" #include "config.h" #include "consensus/consensus.h" #include "crypto/common.h" #include "crypto/sha256.h" #include "hash.h" #include "netbase.h" #include "primitives/transaction.h" #include "scheduler.h" #include "ui_interface.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #ifdef WIN32 #include #else #include #endif #ifdef USE_UPNP #include #include #include #include #endif #include // Dump addresses to peers.dat and banlist.dat every 15 minutes (900s) #define DUMP_ADDRESSES_INTERVAL 900 // We add a random period time (0 to 1 seconds) to feeler connections to prevent // synchronization. #define FEELER_SLEEP_WINDOW 1 #if !defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL) && !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL) #define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 #endif // Fix for ancient MinGW versions, that don't have defined these in ws2tcpip.h. // Todo: Can be removed when our pull-tester is upgraded to a modern MinGW // version. #ifdef WIN32 #ifndef PROTECTION_LEVEL_UNRESTRICTED #define PROTECTION_LEVEL_UNRESTRICTED 10 #endif #ifndef IPV6_PROTECTION_LEVEL #define IPV6_PROTECTION_LEVEL 23 #endif #endif /** Used to pass flags to the Bind() function */ enum BindFlags { BF_NONE = 0, BF_EXPLICIT = (1U << 0), BF_REPORT_ERROR = (1U << 1), BF_WHITELIST = (1U << 2), }; const static std::string NET_MESSAGE_COMMAND_OTHER = "*other*"; // SHA256("netgroup")[0:8] static const uint64_t RANDOMIZER_ID_NETGROUP = 0x6c0edd8036ef4036ULL; // SHA256("localhostnonce")[0:8] static const uint64_t RANDOMIZER_ID_LOCALHOSTNONCE = 0xd93e69e2bbfa5735ULL; // // Global state variables // bool fDiscover = true; bool fListen = true; bool fRelayTxes = true; CCriticalSection cs_mapLocalHost; std::map mapLocalHost; static bool vfLimited[NET_MAX] = {}; limitedmap mapAlreadyAskedFor(MAX_INV_SZ); void CConnman::AddOneShot(const std::string &strDest) { LOCK(cs_vOneShots); vOneShots.push_back(strDest); } unsigned short GetListenPort() { return (unsigned short)(gArgs.GetArg("-port", Params().GetDefaultPort())); } // find 'best' local address for a particular peer bool GetLocal(CService &addr, const CNetAddr *paddrPeer) { if (!fListen) { return false; } int nBestScore = -1; int nBestReachability = -1; { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); for (const auto &entry : mapLocalHost) { int nScore = entry.second.nScore; int nReachability = entry.first.GetReachabilityFrom(paddrPeer); if (nReachability > nBestReachability || (nReachability == nBestReachability && nScore > nBestScore)) { addr = CService(entry.first, entry.second.nPort); nBestReachability = nReachability; nBestScore = nScore; } } } return nBestScore >= 0; } //! Convert the pnSeeds6 array into usable address objects. static std::vector convertSeed6(const std::vector &vSeedsIn) { // It'll only connect to one or two seed nodes because once it connects, // it'll get a pile of addresses with newer timestamps. Seed nodes are given // a random 'last seen time' of between one and two weeks ago. const int64_t nOneWeek = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60; std::vector vSeedsOut; vSeedsOut.reserve(vSeedsIn.size()); for (std::vector::const_iterator i(vSeedsIn.begin()); i != vSeedsIn.end(); ++i) { struct in6_addr ip; memcpy(&ip, i->addr, sizeof(ip)); CAddress addr(CService(ip, i->port), NODE_NETWORK); addr.nTime = GetTime() - GetRand(nOneWeek) - nOneWeek; vSeedsOut.push_back(addr); } return vSeedsOut; } // Get best local address for a particular peer as a CAddress. Otherwise, return // the unroutable 0.0.0.0 but filled in with the normal parameters, since the IP // may be changed to a useful one by discovery. CAddress GetLocalAddress(const CNetAddr *paddrPeer, ServiceFlags nLocalServices) { CAddress ret(CService(CNetAddr(), GetListenPort()), NODE_NONE); CService addr; if (GetLocal(addr, paddrPeer)) { ret = CAddress(addr, nLocalServices); } ret.nTime = GetAdjustedTime(); return ret; } int GetnScore(const CService &addr) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); if (mapLocalHost.count(addr) == LOCAL_NONE) { return 0; } return mapLocalHost[addr].nScore; } // Is our peer's addrLocal potentially useful as an external IP source? bool IsPeerAddrLocalGood(CNode *pnode) { CService addrLocal = pnode->GetAddrLocal(); return fDiscover && pnode->addr.IsRoutable() && addrLocal.IsRoutable() && !IsLimited(addrLocal.GetNetwork()); } // Pushes our own address to a peer. void AdvertiseLocal(CNode *pnode) { if (fListen && pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected) { CAddress addrLocal = GetLocalAddress(&pnode->addr, pnode->GetLocalServices()); // If discovery is enabled, sometimes give our peer the address it tells // us that it sees us as in case it has a better idea of our address // than we do. if (IsPeerAddrLocalGood(pnode) && (!addrLocal.IsRoutable() || GetRand((GetnScore(addrLocal) > LOCAL_MANUAL) ? 8 : 2) == 0)) { addrLocal.SetIP(pnode->GetAddrLocal()); } if (addrLocal.IsRoutable()) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "AdvertiseLocal: advertising address %s\n", addrLocal.ToString()); FastRandomContext insecure_rand; pnode->PushAddress(addrLocal, insecure_rand); } } } // Learn a new local address. bool AddLocal(const CService &addr, int nScore) { if (!addr.IsRoutable()) { return false; } if (!fDiscover && nScore < LOCAL_MANUAL) { return false; } if (IsLimited(addr)) { return false; } LogPrintf("AddLocal(%s,%i)\n", addr.ToString(), nScore); { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); bool fAlready = mapLocalHost.count(addr) > 0; LocalServiceInfo &info = mapLocalHost[addr]; if (!fAlready || nScore >= info.nScore) { info.nScore = nScore + (fAlready ? 1 : 0); info.nPort = addr.GetPort(); } } return true; } bool AddLocal(const CNetAddr &addr, int nScore) { return AddLocal(CService(addr, GetListenPort()), nScore); } bool RemoveLocal(const CService &addr) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); LogPrintf("RemoveLocal(%s)\n", addr.ToString()); mapLocalHost.erase(addr); return true; } -/** Make a particular network entirely off-limits (no automatic connects to it) +/** + * Make a particular network entirely off-limits (no automatic connects to it). */ void SetLimited(enum Network net, bool fLimited) { - if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE) { + if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE || net == NET_INTERNAL) { return; } LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); vfLimited[net] = fLimited; } bool IsLimited(enum Network net) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); return vfLimited[net]; } bool IsLimited(const CNetAddr &addr) { return IsLimited(addr.GetNetwork()); } /** vote for a local address */ bool SeenLocal(const CService &addr) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); if (mapLocalHost.count(addr) == 0) { return false; } mapLocalHost[addr].nScore++; return true; } /** check whether a given address is potentially local */ bool IsLocal(const CService &addr) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); return mapLocalHost.count(addr) > 0; } /** check whether a given network is one we can probably connect to */ bool IsReachable(enum Network net) { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); return !vfLimited[net]; } /** check whether a given address is in a network we can probably connect to */ bool IsReachable(const CNetAddr &addr) { enum Network net = addr.GetNetwork(); return IsReachable(net); } CNode *CConnman::FindNode(const CNetAddr &ip) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if ((CNetAddr)pnode->addr == ip) { return pnode; } } return nullptr; } CNode *CConnman::FindNode(const CSubNet &subNet) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (subNet.Match((CNetAddr)pnode->addr)) { return pnode; } } return nullptr; } CNode *CConnman::FindNode(const std::string &addrName) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (pnode->GetAddrName() == addrName) { return pnode; } } return nullptr; } CNode *CConnman::FindNode(const CService &addr) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if ((CService)pnode->addr == addr) { return pnode; } } return nullptr; } bool CConnman::CheckIncomingNonce(uint64_t nonce) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (!pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected && !pnode->fInbound && pnode->GetLocalNonce() == nonce) return false; } return true; } /** Get the bind address for a socket as CAddress */ static CAddress GetBindAddress(SOCKET sock) { CAddress addr_bind; struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr_bind; socklen_t sockaddr_bind_len = sizeof(sockaddr_bind); if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) { if (!getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr_bind, &sockaddr_bind_len)) { addr_bind.SetSockAddr((const struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr_bind); } else { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Warning: getsockname failed\n"); } } return addr_bind; } CNode *CConnman::ConnectNode(CAddress addrConnect, const char *pszDest, bool fCountFailure) { if (pszDest == nullptr) { if (IsLocal(addrConnect)) { return nullptr; } // Look for an existing connection CNode *pnode = FindNode((CService)addrConnect); if (pnode) { LogPrintf("Failed to open new connection, already connected\n"); return nullptr; } } /// debug print LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "trying connection %s lastseen=%.1fhrs\n", pszDest ? pszDest : addrConnect.ToString(), pszDest ? 0.0 : (double)(GetAdjustedTime() - addrConnect.nTime) / 3600.0); // Connect SOCKET hSocket; bool proxyConnectionFailed = false; if (pszDest ? ConnectSocketByName(addrConnect, hSocket, pszDest, config->GetChainParams().GetDefaultPort(), nConnectTimeout, &proxyConnectionFailed) : ConnectSocket(addrConnect, hSocket, nConnectTimeout, &proxyConnectionFailed)) { if (!IsSelectableSocket(hSocket)) { LogPrintf("Cannot create connection: non-selectable socket created " "(fd >= FD_SETSIZE ?)\n"); CloseSocket(hSocket); return nullptr; } if (pszDest && addrConnect.IsValid()) { // It is possible that we already have a connection to the IP/port // pszDest resolved to. In that case, drop the connection that was // just created, and return the existing CNode instead. Also store // the name we used to connect in that CNode, so that future // FindNode() calls to that name catch this early. LOCK(cs_vNodes); CNode *pnode = FindNode((CService)addrConnect); if (pnode) { pnode->MaybeSetAddrName(std::string(pszDest)); CloseSocket(hSocket); LogPrintf("Failed to open new connection, already connected\n"); return nullptr; } } addrman.Attempt(addrConnect, fCountFailure); // Add node NodeId id = GetNewNodeId(); uint64_t nonce = GetDeterministicRandomizer(RANDOMIZER_ID_LOCALHOSTNONCE) .Write(id) .Finalize(); CAddress addr_bind = GetBindAddress(hSocket); CNode *pnode = new CNode(id, nLocalServices, GetBestHeight(), hSocket, addrConnect, CalculateKeyedNetGroup(addrConnect), nonce, addr_bind, pszDest ? pszDest : "", false); pnode->nServicesExpected = ServiceFlags(addrConnect.nServices & nRelevantServices); pnode->AddRef(); return pnode; } else if (!proxyConnectionFailed) { // If connecting to the node failed, and failure is not caused by a // problem connecting to the proxy, mark this as an attempt. addrman.Attempt(addrConnect, fCountFailure); } return nullptr; } void CConnman::DumpBanlist() { // Clean unused entries (if bantime has expired) SweepBanned(); if (!BannedSetIsDirty()) { return; } int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis(); CBanDB bandb(config->GetChainParams()); banmap_t banmap; GetBanned(banmap); if (bandb.Write(banmap)) { SetBannedSetDirty(false); } LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Flushed %d banned node ips/subnets to banlist.dat %dms\n", banmap.size(), GetTimeMillis() - nStart); } void CNode::CloseSocketDisconnect() { fDisconnect = true; LOCK(cs_hSocket); if (hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "disconnecting peer=%d\n", id); CloseSocket(hSocket); } } void CConnman::ClearBanned() { { LOCK(cs_setBanned); setBanned.clear(); setBannedIsDirty = true; } // Store banlist to disk. DumpBanlist(); if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->BannedListChanged(); } } bool CConnman::IsBanned(CNetAddr ip) { LOCK(cs_setBanned); for (const auto &it : setBanned) { CSubNet subNet = it.first; CBanEntry banEntry = it.second; if (subNet.Match(ip) && GetTime() < banEntry.nBanUntil) { return true; } } return false; } bool CConnman::IsBanned(CSubNet subnet) { LOCK(cs_setBanned); banmap_t::iterator i = setBanned.find(subnet); if (i != setBanned.end()) { CBanEntry banEntry = (*i).second; if (GetTime() < banEntry.nBanUntil) { return true; } } return false; } void CConnman::Ban(const CNetAddr &addr, const BanReason &banReason, int64_t bantimeoffset, bool sinceUnixEpoch) { CSubNet subNet(addr); Ban(subNet, banReason, bantimeoffset, sinceUnixEpoch); } void CConnman::Ban(const CSubNet &subNet, const BanReason &banReason, int64_t bantimeoffset, bool sinceUnixEpoch) { CBanEntry banEntry(GetTime()); banEntry.banReason = banReason; if (bantimeoffset <= 0) { bantimeoffset = gArgs.GetArg("-bantime", DEFAULT_MISBEHAVING_BANTIME); sinceUnixEpoch = false; } banEntry.nBanUntil = (sinceUnixEpoch ? 0 : GetTime()) + bantimeoffset; { LOCK(cs_setBanned); if (setBanned[subNet].nBanUntil < banEntry.nBanUntil) { setBanned[subNet] = banEntry; setBannedIsDirty = true; } else { return; } } if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->BannedListChanged(); } { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (subNet.Match((CNetAddr)pnode->addr)) { pnode->fDisconnect = true; } } } if (banReason == BanReasonManuallyAdded) { // Store banlist to disk immediately if user requested ban. DumpBanlist(); } } bool CConnman::Unban(const CNetAddr &addr) { CSubNet subNet(addr); return Unban(subNet); } bool CConnman::Unban(const CSubNet &subNet) { { LOCK(cs_setBanned); if (!setBanned.erase(subNet)) { return false; } setBannedIsDirty = true; } if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->BannedListChanged(); } // Store banlist to disk immediately. DumpBanlist(); return true; } void CConnman::GetBanned(banmap_t &banMap) { LOCK(cs_setBanned); // Sweep the banlist so expired bans are not returned SweepBanned(); // Create a thread safe copy. banMap = setBanned; } void CConnman::SetBanned(const banmap_t &banMap) { LOCK(cs_setBanned); setBanned = banMap; setBannedIsDirty = true; } void CConnman::SweepBanned() { int64_t now = GetTime(); LOCK(cs_setBanned); banmap_t::iterator it = setBanned.begin(); while (it != setBanned.end()) { CSubNet subNet = (*it).first; CBanEntry banEntry = (*it).second; if (now > banEntry.nBanUntil) { setBanned.erase(it++); setBannedIsDirty = true; LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "%s: Removed banned node ip/subnet from banlist.dat: %s\n", __func__, subNet.ToString()); } else { ++it; } } } bool CConnman::BannedSetIsDirty() { LOCK(cs_setBanned); return setBannedIsDirty; } void CConnman::SetBannedSetDirty(bool dirty) { // Reuse setBanned lock for the isDirty flag. LOCK(cs_setBanned); setBannedIsDirty = dirty; } bool CConnman::IsWhitelistedRange(const CNetAddr &addr) { for (const CSubNet &subnet : vWhitelistedRange) { if (subnet.Match(addr)) { return true; } } return false; } std::string CNode::GetAddrName() const { LOCK(cs_addrName); return addrName; } void CNode::MaybeSetAddrName(const std::string &addrNameIn) { LOCK(cs_addrName); if (addrName.empty()) { addrName = addrNameIn; } } CService CNode::GetAddrLocal() const { LOCK(cs_addrLocal); return addrLocal; } void CNode::SetAddrLocal(const CService &addrLocalIn) { LOCK(cs_addrLocal); if (addrLocal.IsValid()) { error("Addr local already set for node: %i. Refusing to change from %s " "to %s", id, addrLocal.ToString(), addrLocalIn.ToString()); } else { addrLocal = addrLocalIn; } } void CNode::copyStats(CNodeStats &stats) { stats.nodeid = this->GetId(); stats.nServices = nServices; stats.addr = addr; stats.addrBind = addrBind; { LOCK(cs_filter); stats.fRelayTxes = fRelayTxes; } stats.nLastSend = nLastSend; stats.nLastRecv = nLastRecv; stats.nTimeConnected = nTimeConnected; stats.nTimeOffset = nTimeOffset; stats.addrName = GetAddrName(); stats.nVersion = nVersion; { LOCK(cs_SubVer); stats.cleanSubVer = cleanSubVer; } stats.fInbound = fInbound; stats.fAddnode = fAddnode; stats.nStartingHeight = nStartingHeight; { LOCK(cs_vSend); stats.mapSendBytesPerMsgCmd = mapSendBytesPerMsgCmd; stats.nSendBytes = nSendBytes; } { LOCK(cs_vRecv); stats.mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd = mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd; stats.nRecvBytes = nRecvBytes; } stats.fWhitelisted = fWhitelisted; // It is common for nodes with good ping times to suddenly become lagged, // due to a new block arriving or other large transfer. Merely reporting // pingtime might fool the caller into thinking the node was still // responsive, since pingtime does not update until the ping is complete, // which might take a while. So, if a ping is taking an unusually long time // in flight, the caller can immediately detect that this is happening. int64_t nPingUsecWait = 0; if ((0 != nPingNonceSent) && (0 != nPingUsecStart)) { nPingUsecWait = GetTimeMicros() - nPingUsecStart; } // Raw ping time is in microseconds, but show it to user as whole seconds // (Bitcoin users should be well used to small numbers with many decimal // places by now :) stats.dPingTime = ((double(nPingUsecTime)) / 1e6); stats.dMinPing = ((double(nMinPingUsecTime)) / 1e6); stats.dPingWait = ((double(nPingUsecWait)) / 1e6); // Leave string empty if addrLocal invalid (not filled in yet) CService addrLocalUnlocked = GetAddrLocal(); stats.addrLocal = addrLocalUnlocked.IsValid() ? addrLocalUnlocked.ToString() : ""; } static bool IsOversizedMessage(const Config &config, const CNetMessage &msg) { if (!msg.in_data) { // Header only, cannot be oversized. return false; } return msg.hdr.IsOversized(config); } bool CNode::ReceiveMsgBytes(const Config &config, const char *pch, uint32_t nBytes, bool &complete) { complete = false; int64_t nTimeMicros = GetTimeMicros(); LOCK(cs_vRecv); nLastRecv = nTimeMicros / 1000000; nRecvBytes += nBytes; while (nBytes > 0) { // Get current incomplete message, or create a new one. if (vRecvMsg.empty() || vRecvMsg.back().complete()) { vRecvMsg.push_back(CNetMessage(config.GetChainParams().NetMagic(), SER_NETWORK, INIT_PROTO_VERSION)); } CNetMessage &msg = vRecvMsg.back(); // Absorb network data. int handled; if (!msg.in_data) { handled = msg.readHeader(config, pch, nBytes); } else { handled = msg.readData(pch, nBytes); } if (handled < 0) { return false; } if (IsOversizedMessage(config, msg)) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Oversized message from peer=%i, disconnecting\n", GetId()); return false; } pch += handled; nBytes -= handled; if (msg.complete()) { // Store received bytes per message command to prevent a memory DOS, // only allow valid commands. mapMsgCmdSize::iterator i = mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd.find(msg.hdr.pchCommand); if (i == mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd.end()) { i = mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd.find(NET_MESSAGE_COMMAND_OTHER); } assert(i != mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd.end()); i->second += msg.hdr.nMessageSize + CMessageHeader::HEADER_SIZE; msg.nTime = nTimeMicros; complete = true; } } return true; } void CNode::SetSendVersion(int nVersionIn) { // Send version may only be changed in the version message, and only one // version message is allowed per session. We can therefore treat this value // as const and even atomic as long as it's only used once a version message // has been successfully processed. Any attempt to set this twice is an // error. if (nSendVersion != 0) { error("Send version already set for node: %i. Refusing to change from " "%i to %i", id, nSendVersion, nVersionIn); } else { nSendVersion = nVersionIn; } } int CNode::GetSendVersion() const { // The send version should always be explicitly set to INIT_PROTO_VERSION // rather than using this value until SetSendVersion has been called. if (nSendVersion == 0) { error("Requesting unset send version for node: %i. Using %i", id, INIT_PROTO_VERSION); return INIT_PROTO_VERSION; } return nSendVersion; } int CNetMessage::readHeader(const Config &config, const char *pch, uint32_t nBytes) { // copy data to temporary parsing buffer uint32_t nRemaining = 24 - nHdrPos; uint32_t nCopy = std::min(nRemaining, nBytes); memcpy(&hdrbuf[nHdrPos], pch, nCopy); nHdrPos += nCopy; // if header incomplete, exit if (nHdrPos < 24) { return nCopy; } // deserialize to CMessageHeader try { hdrbuf >> hdr; } catch (const std::exception &) { return -1; } // Reject oversized messages if (hdr.IsOversized(config)) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Oversized header detected\n"); return -1; } // switch state to reading message data in_data = true; return nCopy; } int CNetMessage::readData(const char *pch, uint32_t nBytes) { unsigned int nRemaining = hdr.nMessageSize - nDataPos; unsigned int nCopy = std::min(nRemaining, nBytes); if (vRecv.size() < nDataPos + nCopy) { // Allocate up to 256 KiB ahead, but never more than the total message // size. vRecv.resize(std::min(hdr.nMessageSize, nDataPos + nCopy + 256 * 1024)); } hasher.Write((const uint8_t *)pch, nCopy); memcpy(&vRecv[nDataPos], pch, nCopy); nDataPos += nCopy; return nCopy; } const uint256 &CNetMessage::GetMessageHash() const { assert(complete()); if (data_hash.IsNull()) { hasher.Finalize(data_hash.begin()); } return data_hash; } // requires LOCK(cs_vSend) size_t CConnman::SocketSendData(CNode *pnode) const { AssertLockHeld(pnode->cs_vSend); size_t nSentSize = 0; size_t nMsgCount = 0; for (const auto &data : pnode->vSendMsg) { assert(data.size() > pnode->nSendOffset); int nBytes = 0; { LOCK(pnode->cs_hSocket); if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { break; } nBytes = send(pnode->hSocket, reinterpret_cast(data.data()) + pnode->nSendOffset, data.size() - pnode->nSendOffset, MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_DONTWAIT); } if (nBytes == 0) { // couldn't send anything at all break; } if (nBytes < 0) { // error int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr != WSAEWOULDBLOCK && nErr != WSAEMSGSIZE && nErr != WSAEINTR && nErr != WSAEINPROGRESS) { LogPrintf("socket send error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(nErr)); pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } break; } assert(nBytes > 0); pnode->nLastSend = GetSystemTimeInSeconds(); pnode->nSendBytes += nBytes; pnode->nSendOffset += nBytes; nSentSize += nBytes; if (pnode->nSendOffset != data.size()) { // could not send full message; stop sending more break; } pnode->nSendOffset = 0; pnode->nSendSize -= data.size(); pnode->fPauseSend = pnode->nSendSize > nSendBufferMaxSize; nMsgCount++; } pnode->vSendMsg.erase(pnode->vSendMsg.begin(), pnode->vSendMsg.begin() + nMsgCount); if (pnode->vSendMsg.empty()) { assert(pnode->nSendOffset == 0); assert(pnode->nSendSize == 0); } return nSentSize; } struct NodeEvictionCandidate { NodeId id; int64_t nTimeConnected; int64_t nMinPingUsecTime; int64_t nLastBlockTime; int64_t nLastTXTime; bool fRelevantServices; bool fRelayTxes; bool fBloomFilter; CAddress addr; uint64_t nKeyedNetGroup; }; static bool ReverseCompareNodeMinPingTime(const NodeEvictionCandidate &a, const NodeEvictionCandidate &b) { return a.nMinPingUsecTime > b.nMinPingUsecTime; } static bool ReverseCompareNodeTimeConnected(const NodeEvictionCandidate &a, const NodeEvictionCandidate &b) { return a.nTimeConnected > b.nTimeConnected; } static bool CompareNetGroupKeyed(const NodeEvictionCandidate &a, const NodeEvictionCandidate &b) { return a.nKeyedNetGroup < b.nKeyedNetGroup; } static bool CompareNodeBlockTime(const NodeEvictionCandidate &a, const NodeEvictionCandidate &b) { // There is a fall-through here because it is common for a node to have many // peers which have not yet relayed a block. if (a.nLastBlockTime != b.nLastBlockTime) { return a.nLastBlockTime < b.nLastBlockTime; } if (a.fRelevantServices != b.fRelevantServices) { return b.fRelevantServices; } return a.nTimeConnected > b.nTimeConnected; } static bool CompareNodeTXTime(const NodeEvictionCandidate &a, const NodeEvictionCandidate &b) { // There is a fall-through here because it is common for a node to have more // than a few peers that have not yet relayed txn. if (a.nLastTXTime != b.nLastTXTime) { return a.nLastTXTime < b.nLastTXTime; } if (a.fRelayTxes != b.fRelayTxes) { return b.fRelayTxes; } if (a.fBloomFilter != b.fBloomFilter) { return a.fBloomFilter; } return a.nTimeConnected > b.nTimeConnected; } /** * Try to find a connection to evict when the node is full. Extreme care must be * taken to avoid opening the node to attacker triggered network partitioning. * The strategy used here is to protect a small number of peers for each of * several distinct characteristics which are difficult to forge. In order to * partition a node the attacker must be simultaneously better at all of them * than honest peers. */ bool CConnman::AttemptToEvictConnection() { std::vector vEvictionCandidates; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *node : vNodes) { if (node->fWhitelisted || !node->fInbound || node->fDisconnect) { continue; } NodeEvictionCandidate candidate = { node->id, node->nTimeConnected, node->nMinPingUsecTime, node->nLastBlockTime, node->nLastTXTime, (node->nServices & nRelevantServices) == nRelevantServices, node->fRelayTxes, node->pfilter != nullptr, node->addr, node->nKeyedNetGroup}; vEvictionCandidates.push_back(candidate); } } if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Protect connections with certain characteristics // Deterministically select 4 peers to protect by netgroup. An attacker // cannot predict which netgroups will be protected. std::sort(vEvictionCandidates.begin(), vEvictionCandidates.end(), CompareNetGroupKeyed); vEvictionCandidates.erase( vEvictionCandidates.end() - std::min(4, static_cast(vEvictionCandidates.size())), vEvictionCandidates.end()); if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Protect the 8 nodes with the lowest minimum ping time. An attacker cannot // manipulate this metric without physically moving nodes closer to the // target. std::sort(vEvictionCandidates.begin(), vEvictionCandidates.end(), ReverseCompareNodeMinPingTime); vEvictionCandidates.erase( vEvictionCandidates.end() - std::min(8, static_cast(vEvictionCandidates.size())), vEvictionCandidates.end()); if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Protect 4 nodes that most recently sent us transactions. An attacker // cannot manipulate this metric without performing useful work. std::sort(vEvictionCandidates.begin(), vEvictionCandidates.end(), CompareNodeTXTime); vEvictionCandidates.erase( vEvictionCandidates.end() - std::min(4, static_cast(vEvictionCandidates.size())), vEvictionCandidates.end()); if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Protect 4 nodes that most recently sent us blocks. An attacker cannot // manipulate this metric without performing useful work. std::sort(vEvictionCandidates.begin(), vEvictionCandidates.end(), CompareNodeBlockTime); vEvictionCandidates.erase( vEvictionCandidates.end() - std::min(4, static_cast(vEvictionCandidates.size())), vEvictionCandidates.end()); if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Protect the half of the remaining nodes which have been connected the // longest. This replicates the non-eviction implicit behavior, and // precludes attacks that start later. std::sort(vEvictionCandidates.begin(), vEvictionCandidates.end(), ReverseCompareNodeTimeConnected); vEvictionCandidates.erase( vEvictionCandidates.end() - static_cast(vEvictionCandidates.size() / 2), vEvictionCandidates.end()); if (vEvictionCandidates.empty()) { return false; } // Identify the network group with the most connections and youngest member. // (vEvictionCandidates is already sorted by reverse connect time) uint64_t naMostConnections; unsigned int nMostConnections = 0; int64_t nMostConnectionsTime = 0; std::map> mapNetGroupNodes; for (const NodeEvictionCandidate &node : vEvictionCandidates) { mapNetGroupNodes[node.nKeyedNetGroup].push_back(node); int64_t grouptime = mapNetGroupNodes[node.nKeyedNetGroup][0].nTimeConnected; size_t groupsize = mapNetGroupNodes[node.nKeyedNetGroup].size(); if (groupsize > nMostConnections || (groupsize == nMostConnections && grouptime > nMostConnectionsTime)) { nMostConnections = groupsize; nMostConnectionsTime = grouptime; naMostConnections = node.nKeyedNetGroup; } } // Reduce to the network group with the most connections vEvictionCandidates = std::move(mapNetGroupNodes[naMostConnections]); // Disconnect from the network group with the most connections NodeId evicted = vEvictionCandidates.front().id; LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (std::vector::const_iterator it(vNodes.begin()); it != vNodes.end(); ++it) { if ((*it)->GetId() == evicted) { (*it)->fDisconnect = true; return true; } } return false; } void CConnman::AcceptConnection(const ListenSocket &hListenSocket) { struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr; socklen_t len = sizeof(sockaddr); SOCKET hSocket = accept(hListenSocket.socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &len); CAddress addr; int nInbound = 0; int nMaxInbound = nMaxConnections - (nMaxOutbound + nMaxFeeler); if (hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET) { if (!addr.SetSockAddr((const struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr)) { LogPrintf("Warning: Unknown socket family\n"); } } bool whitelisted = hListenSocket.whitelisted || IsWhitelistedRange(addr); { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (pnode->fInbound) { nInbound++; } } } if (hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { LogPrintf("socket error accept failed: %s\n", NetworkErrorString(nErr)); } return; } if (!fNetworkActive) { LogPrintf("connection from %s dropped: not accepting new connections\n", addr.ToString()); CloseSocket(hSocket); return; } if (!IsSelectableSocket(hSocket)) { LogPrintf("connection from %s dropped: non-selectable socket\n", addr.ToString()); CloseSocket(hSocket); return; } // According to the internet TCP_NODELAY is not carried into accepted // sockets on all platforms. Set it again here just to be sure. int set = 1; #ifdef WIN32 setsockopt(hSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const char *)&set, sizeof(int)); #else setsockopt(hSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&set, sizeof(int)); #endif if (IsBanned(addr) && !whitelisted) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "connection from %s dropped (banned)\n", addr.ToString()); CloseSocket(hSocket); return; } if (nInbound >= nMaxInbound) { if (!AttemptToEvictConnection()) { // No connection to evict, disconnect the new connection LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "failed to find an eviction candidate - " "connection dropped (full)\n"); CloseSocket(hSocket); return; } } NodeId id = GetNewNodeId(); uint64_t nonce = GetDeterministicRandomizer(RANDOMIZER_ID_LOCALHOSTNONCE) .Write(id) .Finalize(); CAddress addr_bind = GetBindAddress(hSocket); CNode *pnode = new CNode(id, nLocalServices, GetBestHeight(), hSocket, addr, CalculateKeyedNetGroup(addr), nonce, addr_bind, "", true); pnode->AddRef(); pnode->fWhitelisted = whitelisted; m_msgproc->InitializeNode(*config, pnode); LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "connection from %s accepted\n", addr.ToString()); { LOCK(cs_vNodes); vNodes.push_back(pnode); } } void CConnman::ThreadSocketHandler() { unsigned int nPrevNodeCount = 0; while (!interruptNet) { // // Disconnect nodes // { LOCK(cs_vNodes); // Disconnect unused nodes std::vector vNodesCopy = vNodes; for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { if (pnode->fDisconnect) { // remove from vNodes vNodes.erase(remove(vNodes.begin(), vNodes.end(), pnode), vNodes.end()); // release outbound grant (if any) pnode->grantOutbound.Release(); // close socket and cleanup pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); // hold in disconnected pool until all refs are released pnode->Release(); vNodesDisconnected.push_back(pnode); } } } { // Delete disconnected nodes std::list vNodesDisconnectedCopy = vNodesDisconnected; for (CNode *pnode : vNodesDisconnectedCopy) { // wait until threads are done using it if (pnode->GetRefCount() <= 0) { bool fDelete = false; { TRY_LOCK(pnode->cs_inventory, lockInv); if (lockInv) { TRY_LOCK(pnode->cs_vSend, lockSend); if (lockSend) { fDelete = true; } } } if (fDelete) { vNodesDisconnected.remove(pnode); DeleteNode(pnode); } } } } size_t vNodesSize; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); vNodesSize = vNodes.size(); } if (vNodesSize != nPrevNodeCount) { nPrevNodeCount = vNodesSize; if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->NotifyNumConnectionsChanged(nPrevNodeCount); } } // // Find which sockets have data to receive // struct timeval timeout; timeout.tv_sec = 0; // Frequency to poll pnode->vSend timeout.tv_usec = 50000; fd_set fdsetRecv; fd_set fdsetSend; fd_set fdsetError; FD_ZERO(&fdsetRecv); FD_ZERO(&fdsetSend); FD_ZERO(&fdsetError); SOCKET hSocketMax = 0; bool have_fds = false; for (const ListenSocket &hListenSocket : vhListenSocket) { FD_SET(hListenSocket.socket, &fdsetRecv); hSocketMax = std::max(hSocketMax, hListenSocket.socket); have_fds = true; } { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { // Implement the following logic: // * If there is data to send, select() for sending data. As // this only happens when optimistic write failed, we choose to // first drain the write buffer in this case before receiving // more. This avoids needlessly queueing received data, if the // remote peer is not themselves receiving data. This means // properly utilizing TCP flow control signalling. // * Otherwise, if there is space left in the receive buffer, // select() for receiving data. // * Hand off all complete messages to the processor, to be // handled without blocking here. bool select_recv = !pnode->fPauseRecv; bool select_send; { LOCK(pnode->cs_vSend); select_send = !pnode->vSendMsg.empty(); } LOCK(pnode->cs_hSocket); if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { continue; } FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetError); hSocketMax = std::max(hSocketMax, pnode->hSocket); have_fds = true; if (select_send) { FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetSend); continue; } if (select_recv) { FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetRecv); } } } int nSelect = select(have_fds ? hSocketMax + 1 : 0, &fdsetRecv, &fdsetSend, &fdsetError, &timeout); if (interruptNet) { return; } if (nSelect == SOCKET_ERROR) { if (have_fds) { int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); LogPrintf("socket select error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(nErr)); for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= hSocketMax; i++) { FD_SET(i, &fdsetRecv); } } FD_ZERO(&fdsetSend); FD_ZERO(&fdsetError); if (!interruptNet.sleep_for( std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout.tv_usec / 1000))) { return; } } // // Accept new connections // for (const ListenSocket &hListenSocket : vhListenSocket) { if (hListenSocket.socket != INVALID_SOCKET && FD_ISSET(hListenSocket.socket, &fdsetRecv)) { AcceptConnection(hListenSocket); } } // // Service each socket // std::vector vNodesCopy; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); vNodesCopy = vNodes; for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { pnode->AddRef(); } } for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { if (interruptNet) { return; } // // Receive // bool recvSet = false; bool sendSet = false; bool errorSet = false; { LOCK(pnode->cs_hSocket); if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { continue; } recvSet = FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetRecv); sendSet = FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetSend); errorSet = FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetError); } if (recvSet || errorSet) { // typical socket buffer is 8K-64K char pchBuf[0x10000]; int32_t nBytes = 0; { LOCK(pnode->cs_hSocket); if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { continue; } nBytes = recv(pnode->hSocket, pchBuf, sizeof(pchBuf), MSG_DONTWAIT); } if (nBytes > 0) { bool notify = false; if (!pnode->ReceiveMsgBytes(*config, pchBuf, nBytes, notify)) { pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } RecordBytesRecv(nBytes); if (notify) { size_t nSizeAdded = 0; auto it(pnode->vRecvMsg.begin()); for (; it != pnode->vRecvMsg.end(); ++it) { if (!it->complete()) { break; } nSizeAdded += it->vRecv.size() + CMessageHeader::HEADER_SIZE; } { LOCK(pnode->cs_vProcessMsg); pnode->vProcessMsg.splice( pnode->vProcessMsg.end(), pnode->vRecvMsg, pnode->vRecvMsg.begin(), it); pnode->nProcessQueueSize += nSizeAdded; pnode->fPauseRecv = pnode->nProcessQueueSize > nReceiveFloodSize; } WakeMessageHandler(); } } else if (nBytes == 0) { // socket closed gracefully if (!pnode->fDisconnect) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "socket closed\n"); } pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } else if (nBytes < 0) { // error int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr != WSAEWOULDBLOCK && nErr != WSAEMSGSIZE && nErr != WSAEINTR && nErr != WSAEINPROGRESS) { if (!pnode->fDisconnect) { LogPrintf("socket recv error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(nErr)); } pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } } } // // Send // if (sendSet) { LOCK(pnode->cs_vSend); size_t nBytes = SocketSendData(pnode); if (nBytes) { RecordBytesSent(nBytes); } } // // Inactivity checking // int64_t nTime = GetSystemTimeInSeconds(); if (nTime - pnode->nTimeConnected > 60) { if (pnode->nLastRecv == 0 || pnode->nLastSend == 0) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "socket no message in first 60 " "seconds, %d %d from %d\n", pnode->nLastRecv != 0, pnode->nLastSend != 0, pnode->GetId()); pnode->fDisconnect = true; } else if (nTime - pnode->nLastSend > TIMEOUT_INTERVAL) { LogPrintf("socket sending timeout: %is\n", nTime - pnode->nLastSend); pnode->fDisconnect = true; } else if (nTime - pnode->nLastRecv > (pnode->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION ? TIMEOUT_INTERVAL : 90 * 60)) { LogPrintf("socket receive timeout: %is\n", nTime - pnode->nLastRecv); pnode->fDisconnect = true; } else if (pnode->nPingNonceSent && pnode->nPingUsecStart + TIMEOUT_INTERVAL * 1000000 < GetTimeMicros()) { LogPrintf("ping timeout: %fs\n", 0.000001 * (GetTimeMicros() - pnode->nPingUsecStart)); pnode->fDisconnect = true; } else if (!pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected) { LogPrintf("version handshake timeout from %d\n", pnode->GetId()); pnode->fDisconnect = true; } } } { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { pnode->Release(); } } } } void CConnman::WakeMessageHandler() { { std::lock_guard lock(mutexMsgProc); fMsgProcWake = true; } condMsgProc.notify_one(); } #ifdef USE_UPNP void ThreadMapPort() { std::string port = strprintf("%u", GetListenPort()); const char *multicastif = 0; const char *minissdpdpath = 0; struct UPNPDev *devlist = 0; char lanaddr[64]; #ifndef UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS /* miniupnpc 1.5 */ devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0); #elif MINIUPNPC_API_VERSION < 14 /* miniupnpc 1.6 */ int error = 0; devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0, 0, &error); #else /* miniupnpc 1.9.20150730 */ int error = 0; devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0, 0, 2, &error); #endif struct UPNPUrls urls; struct IGDdatas data; int r; r = UPNP_GetValidIGD(devlist, &urls, &data, lanaddr, sizeof(lanaddr)); if (r == 1) { if (fDiscover) { char externalIPAddress[40]; r = UPNP_GetExternalIPAddress( urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, externalIPAddress); if (r != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS) { LogPrintf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress() returned %d\n", r); } else { if (externalIPAddress[0]) { CNetAddr resolved; if (LookupHost(externalIPAddress, resolved, false)) { LogPrintf("UPnP: ExternalIPAddress = %s\n", resolved.ToString().c_str()); AddLocal(resolved, LOCAL_UPNP); } } else { LogPrintf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress failed.\n"); } } } std::string strDesc = "Bitcoin " + FormatFullVersion(); try { while (true) { #ifndef UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS /* miniupnpc 1.5 */ r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port.c_str(), port.c_str(), lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0); #else /* miniupnpc 1.6 */ r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port.c_str(), port.c_str(), lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0, "0"); #endif if (r != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS) { LogPrintf( "AddPortMapping(%s, %s, %s) failed with code %d (%s)\n", port, port, lanaddr, r, strupnperror(r)); } else { LogPrintf("UPnP Port Mapping successful.\n"); } // Refresh every 20 minutes MilliSleep(20 * 60 * 1000); } } catch (const boost::thread_interrupted &) { r = UPNP_DeletePortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port.c_str(), "TCP", 0); LogPrintf("UPNP_DeletePortMapping() returned: %d\n", r); freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = 0; FreeUPNPUrls(&urls); throw; } } else { LogPrintf("No valid UPnP IGDs found\n"); freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = 0; if (r != 0) { FreeUPNPUrls(&urls); } } } void MapPort(bool fUseUPnP) { static boost::thread *upnp_thread = nullptr; if (fUseUPnP) { if (upnp_thread) { upnp_thread->interrupt(); upnp_thread->join(); delete upnp_thread; } upnp_thread = new boost::thread( boost::bind(&TraceThread, "upnp", &ThreadMapPort)); } else if (upnp_thread) { upnp_thread->interrupt(); upnp_thread->join(); delete upnp_thread; upnp_thread = nullptr; } } #else void MapPort(bool) { // Intentionally left blank. } #endif static std::string GetDNSHost(const CDNSSeedData &data, ServiceFlags *requiredServiceBits) { // use default host for non-filter-capable seeds or if we use the default // service bits (NODE_NETWORK) if (!data.supportsServiceBitsFiltering || *requiredServiceBits == NODE_NETWORK) { *requiredServiceBits = NODE_NETWORK; return data.host; } // See chainparams.cpp, most dnsseeds only support one or two possible // servicebits hostnames return strprintf("x%x.%s", *requiredServiceBits, data.host); } void CConnman::ThreadDNSAddressSeed() { // goal: only query DNS seeds if address need is acute. // Avoiding DNS seeds when we don't need them improves user privacy by // creating fewer identifying DNS requests, reduces trust by giving seeds // less influence on the network topology, and reduces traffic to the seeds. if ((addrman.size() > 0) && (!gArgs.GetBoolArg("-forcednsseed", DEFAULT_FORCEDNSSEED))) { if (!interruptNet.sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(11))) { return; } LOCK(cs_vNodes); int nRelevant = 0; for (auto pnode : vNodes) { nRelevant += pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected && ((pnode->nServices & nRelevantServices) == nRelevantServices); } if (nRelevant >= 2) { LogPrintf("P2P peers available. Skipped DNS seeding.\n"); return; } } const std::vector &vSeeds = config->GetChainParams().DNSSeeds(); int found = 0; LogPrintf("Loading addresses from DNS seeds (could take a while)\n"); for (const CDNSSeedData &seed : vSeeds) { if (HaveNameProxy()) { AddOneShot(seed.host); } else { std::vector vIPs; std::vector vAdd; ServiceFlags requiredServiceBits = nRelevantServices; - if (LookupHost(GetDNSHost(seed, &requiredServiceBits).c_str(), vIPs, - 0, true)) { + std::string host = GetDNSHost(seed, &requiredServiceBits); + CNetAddr resolveSource; + if (!resolveSource.SetInternal(host)) { + continue; + } + if (LookupHost(host.c_str(), vIPs, 0, true)) { for (const CNetAddr &ip : vIPs) { int nOneDay = 24 * 3600; CAddress addr = CAddress( CService(ip, config->GetChainParams().GetDefaultPort()), requiredServiceBits); // Use a random age between 3 and 7 days old. addr.nTime = GetTime() - 3 * nOneDay - GetRand(4 * nOneDay); vAdd.push_back(addr); found++; } - } - // TODO: The seed name resolve may fail, yielding an IP of [::], - // which results in addrman assigning the same source to results - // from different seeds. This should switch to a hard-coded stable - // dummy IP for each seed name, so that the resolve is not required - // at all. - if (!vIPs.empty()) { - CService seedSource; - Lookup(seed.name.c_str(), seedSource, 0, true); - addrman.Add(vAdd, seedSource); + addrman.Add(vAdd, resolveSource); } } } LogPrintf("%d addresses found from DNS seeds\n", found); } void CConnman::DumpAddresses() { int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis(); CAddrDB adb(config->GetChainParams()); adb.Write(addrman); LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Flushed %d addresses to peers.dat %dms\n", addrman.size(), GetTimeMillis() - nStart); } void CConnman::DumpData() { DumpAddresses(); DumpBanlist(); } void CConnman::ProcessOneShot() { std::string strDest; { LOCK(cs_vOneShots); if (vOneShots.empty()) { return; } strDest = vOneShots.front(); vOneShots.pop_front(); } CAddress addr; CSemaphoreGrant grant(*semOutbound, true); if (grant) { if (!OpenNetworkConnection(addr, false, &grant, strDest.c_str(), true)) { AddOneShot(strDest); } } } void CConnman::ThreadOpenConnections() { // Connect to specific addresses if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-connect") && gArgs.GetArgs("-connect").size() > 0) { for (int64_t nLoop = 0;; nLoop++) { ProcessOneShot(); for (const std::string &strAddr : gArgs.GetArgs("-connect")) { CAddress addr(CService(), NODE_NONE); OpenNetworkConnection(addr, false, nullptr, strAddr.c_str()); for (int i = 0; i < 10 && i < nLoop; i++) { if (!interruptNet.sleep_for( std::chrono::milliseconds(500))) { return; } } } if (!interruptNet.sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500))) { return; } } } // Initiate network connections int64_t nStart = GetTime(); // Minimum time before next feeler connection (in microseconds). int64_t nNextFeeler = PoissonNextSend(nStart * 1000 * 1000, FEELER_INTERVAL); while (!interruptNet) { ProcessOneShot(); if (!interruptNet.sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500))) { return; } CSemaphoreGrant grant(*semOutbound); if (interruptNet) { return; } // Add seed nodes if DNS seeds are all down (an infrastructure attack?). if (addrman.size() == 0 && (GetTime() - nStart > 60)) { static bool done = false; if (!done) { LogPrintf("Adding fixed seed nodes as DNS doesn't seem to be " "available.\n"); CNetAddr local; - LookupHost("127.0.0.1", local, false); + local.SetInternal("fixedseeds"); addrman.Add(convertSeed6(config->GetChainParams().FixedSeeds()), local); done = true; } } // // Choose an address to connect to based on most recently seen // CAddress addrConnect; // Only connect out to one peer per network group (/16 for IPv4). Do // this here so we don't have to critsect vNodes inside mapAddresses // critsect. int nOutbound = 0; std::set> setConnected; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (!pnode->fInbound && !pnode->fAddnode) { // Netgroups for inbound and addnode peers are not excluded // because our goal here is to not use multiple of our // limited outbound slots on a single netgroup but inbound // and addnode peers do not use our outbound slots. Inbound // peers also have the added issue that they're attacker // controlled and could be used to prevent us from // connecting to particular hosts if we used them here. setConnected.insert(pnode->addr.GetGroup()); nOutbound++; } } } // Feeler Connections // // Design goals: // * Increase the number of connectable addresses in the tried table. // // Method: // * Choose a random address from new and attempt to connect to it if // we can connect successfully it is added to tried. // * Start attempting feeler connections only after node finishes // making outbound connections. // * Only make a feeler connection once every few minutes. // bool fFeeler = false; if (nOutbound >= nMaxOutbound) { // The current time right now (in microseconds). int64_t nTime = GetTimeMicros(); if (nTime > nNextFeeler) { nNextFeeler = PoissonNextSend(nTime, FEELER_INTERVAL); fFeeler = true; } else { continue; } } int64_t nANow = GetAdjustedTime(); int nTries = 0; while (!interruptNet) { CAddrInfo addr = addrman.Select(fFeeler); // if we selected an invalid address, restart if (!addr.IsValid() || setConnected.count(addr.GetGroup()) || IsLocal(addr)) { break; } // If we didn't find an appropriate destination after trying 100 // addresses fetched from addrman, stop this loop, and let the outer // loop run again (which sleeps, adds seed nodes, recalculates // already-connected network ranges, ...) before trying new addrman // addresses. nTries++; if (nTries > 100) { break; } if (IsLimited(addr)) { continue; } // only connect to full nodes if ((addr.nServices & REQUIRED_SERVICES) != REQUIRED_SERVICES) { continue; } // only consider very recently tried nodes after 30 failed attempts if (nANow - addr.nLastTry < 600 && nTries < 30) { continue; } // only consider nodes missing relevant services after 40 failed // attempts and only if less than half the outbound are up. if ((addr.nServices & nRelevantServices) != nRelevantServices && (nTries < 40 || nOutbound >= (nMaxOutbound >> 1))) { continue; } // do not allow non-default ports, unless after 50 invalid addresses // selected already. if (addr.GetPort() != config->GetChainParams().GetDefaultPort() && nTries < 50) { continue; } addrConnect = addr; break; } if (addrConnect.IsValid()) { if (fFeeler) { // Add small amount of random noise before connection to avoid // synchronization. int randsleep = GetRandInt(FEELER_SLEEP_WINDOW * 1000); if (!interruptNet.sleep_for( std::chrono::milliseconds(randsleep))) { return; } LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Making feeler connection to %s\n", addrConnect.ToString()); } OpenNetworkConnection(addrConnect, (int)setConnected.size() >= std::min(nMaxConnections - 1, 2), &grant, nullptr, false, fFeeler); } } } std::vector CConnman::GetAddedNodeInfo() { std::vector ret; std::list lAddresses(0); { LOCK(cs_vAddedNodes); ret.reserve(vAddedNodes.size()); for (const std::string &strAddNode : vAddedNodes) { lAddresses.push_back(strAddNode); } } // Build a map of all already connected addresses (by IP:port and by name) // to inbound/outbound and resolved CService std::map mapConnected; std::map> mapConnectedByName; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (const CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (pnode->addr.IsValid()) { mapConnected[pnode->addr] = pnode->fInbound; } std::string addrName = pnode->GetAddrName(); if (!addrName.empty()) { mapConnectedByName[std::move(addrName)] = std::make_pair(pnode->fInbound, static_cast(pnode->addr)); } } } for (const std::string &strAddNode : lAddresses) { CService service(LookupNumeric( strAddNode.c_str(), config->GetChainParams().GetDefaultPort())); if (service.IsValid()) { // strAddNode is an IP:port auto it = mapConnected.find(service); if (it != mapConnected.end()) { ret.push_back( AddedNodeInfo{strAddNode, service, true, it->second}); } else { ret.push_back( AddedNodeInfo{strAddNode, CService(), false, false}); } } else { // strAddNode is a name auto it = mapConnectedByName.find(strAddNode); if (it != mapConnectedByName.end()) { ret.push_back(AddedNodeInfo{strAddNode, it->second.second, true, it->second.first}); } else { ret.push_back( AddedNodeInfo{strAddNode, CService(), false, false}); } } } return ret; } void CConnman::ThreadOpenAddedConnections() { { LOCK(cs_vAddedNodes); if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-addnode")) { vAddedNodes = gArgs.GetArgs("-addnode"); } } while (true) { CSemaphoreGrant grant(*semAddnode); std::vector vInfo = GetAddedNodeInfo(); bool tried = false; for (const AddedNodeInfo &info : vInfo) { if (!info.fConnected) { if (!grant.TryAcquire()) { // If we've used up our semaphore and need a new one, lets // not wait here since while we are waiting the // addednodeinfo state might change. break; } // If strAddedNode is an IP/port, decode it immediately, so // OpenNetworkConnection can detect existing connections to that // IP/port. tried = true; CService service( LookupNumeric(info.strAddedNode.c_str(), config->GetChainParams().GetDefaultPort())); OpenNetworkConnection(CAddress(service, NODE_NONE), false, &grant, info.strAddedNode.c_str(), false, false, true); if (!interruptNet.sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500))) { return; } } } // Retry every 60 seconds if a connection was attempted, otherwise two // seconds. if (!interruptNet.sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(tried ? 60 : 2))) { return; } } } // If successful, this moves the passed grant to the constructed node. bool CConnman::OpenNetworkConnection(const CAddress &addrConnect, bool fCountFailure, CSemaphoreGrant *grantOutbound, const char *pszDest, bool fOneShot, bool fFeeler, bool fAddnode) { // // Initiate outbound network connection // if (interruptNet) { return false; } if (!fNetworkActive) { return false; } if (!pszDest) { if (IsLocal(addrConnect) || FindNode((CNetAddr)addrConnect) || IsBanned(addrConnect) || FindNode(addrConnect.ToStringIPPort())) { return false; } } else if (FindNode(std::string(pszDest))) { return false; } CNode *pnode = ConnectNode(addrConnect, pszDest, fCountFailure); if (!pnode) { return false; } if (grantOutbound) { grantOutbound->MoveTo(pnode->grantOutbound); } if (fOneShot) { pnode->fOneShot = true; } if (fFeeler) { pnode->fFeeler = true; } if (fAddnode) { pnode->fAddnode = true; } m_msgproc->InitializeNode(*config, pnode); { LOCK(cs_vNodes); vNodes.push_back(pnode); } return true; } void CConnman::ThreadMessageHandler() { while (!flagInterruptMsgProc) { std::vector vNodesCopy; { LOCK(cs_vNodes); vNodesCopy = vNodes; for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { pnode->AddRef(); } } bool fMoreWork = false; for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { if (pnode->fDisconnect) { continue; } // Receive messages bool fMoreNodeWork = m_msgproc->ProcessMessages( *config, pnode, flagInterruptMsgProc); fMoreWork |= (fMoreNodeWork && !pnode->fPauseSend); if (flagInterruptMsgProc) { return; } // Send messages { LOCK(pnode->cs_sendProcessing); m_msgproc->SendMessages(*config, pnode, flagInterruptMsgProc); } if (flagInterruptMsgProc) { return; } } { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodesCopy) { pnode->Release(); } } std::unique_lock lock(mutexMsgProc); if (!fMoreWork) { condMsgProc.wait_until(lock, std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + std::chrono::milliseconds(100), [this] { return fMsgProcWake; }); } fMsgProcWake = false; } } bool CConnman::BindListenPort(const CService &addrBind, std::string &strError, bool fWhitelisted) { strError = ""; int nOne = 1; // Create socket for listening for incoming connections struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr; socklen_t len = sizeof(sockaddr); if (!addrBind.GetSockAddr((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &len)) { strError = strprintf("Error: Bind address family for %s not supported", addrBind.ToString()); LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); return false; } SOCKET hListenSocket = socket(((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr)->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if (hListenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { strError = strprintf("Error: Couldn't open socket for incoming " "connections (socket returned error %s)", NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); return false; } if (!IsSelectableSocket(hListenSocket)) { strError = "Error: Couldn't create a listenable socket for incoming " "connections"; LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); return false; } #ifndef WIN32 #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE // Different way of disabling SIGPIPE on BSD setsockopt(hListenSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); #endif // Allow binding if the port is still in TIME_WAIT state after // the program was closed and restarted. setsockopt(hListenSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); // Disable Nagle's algorithm setsockopt(hListenSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); #else setsockopt(hListenSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); setsockopt(hListenSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const char *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); #endif // Set to non-blocking, incoming connections will also inherit this if (!SetSocketNonBlocking(hListenSocket, true)) { strError = strprintf("BindListenPort: Setting listening socket to " "non-blocking failed, error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); return false; } // Some systems don't have IPV6_V6ONLY but are always v6only; others do have // the option and enable it by default or not. Try to enable it, if // possible. if (addrBind.IsIPv6()) { #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY #ifdef WIN32 setsockopt(hListenSocket, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, (const char *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); #else setsockopt(hListenSocket, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, (void *)&nOne, sizeof(int)); #endif #endif #ifdef WIN32 int nProtLevel = PROTECTION_LEVEL_UNRESTRICTED; setsockopt(hListenSocket, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PROTECTION_LEVEL, (const char *)&nProtLevel, sizeof(int)); #endif } if (::bind(hListenSocket, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, len) == SOCKET_ERROR) { int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr == WSAEADDRINUSE) { strError = strprintf(_("Unable to bind to %s on this computer. %s " "is probably already running."), addrBind.ToString(), _(PACKAGE_NAME)); } else { strError = strprintf(_("Unable to bind to %s on this computer " "(bind returned error %s)"), addrBind.ToString(), NetworkErrorString(nErr)); } LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); CloseSocket(hListenSocket); return false; } LogPrintf("Bound to %s\n", addrBind.ToString()); // Listen for incoming connections if (listen(hListenSocket, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR) { strError = strprintf(_("Error: Listening for incoming connections " "failed (listen returned error %s)"), NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); LogPrintf("%s\n", strError); CloseSocket(hListenSocket); return false; } vhListenSocket.push_back(ListenSocket(hListenSocket, fWhitelisted)); if (addrBind.IsRoutable() && fDiscover && !fWhitelisted) { AddLocal(addrBind, LOCAL_BIND); } return true; } void Discover() { if (!fDiscover) { return; } #ifdef WIN32 // Get local host IP char pszHostName[256] = ""; if (gethostname(pszHostName, sizeof(pszHostName)) != SOCKET_ERROR) { std::vector vaddr; if (LookupHost(pszHostName, vaddr, 0, true)) { for (const CNetAddr &addr : vaddr) { if (AddLocal(addr, LOCAL_IF)) { LogPrintf("%s: %s - %s\n", __func__, pszHostName, addr.ToString()); } } } } #else // Get local host ip struct ifaddrs *myaddrs; if (getifaddrs(&myaddrs) == 0) { for (struct ifaddrs *ifa = myaddrs; ifa != nullptr; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr == nullptr || (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, "lo") == 0 || strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, "lo0") == 0) { continue; } if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *s4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)(ifa->ifa_addr); CNetAddr addr(s4->sin_addr); if (AddLocal(addr, LOCAL_IF)) { LogPrintf("%s: IPv4 %s: %s\n", __func__, ifa->ifa_name, addr.ToString()); } } else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *s6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(ifa->ifa_addr); CNetAddr addr(s6->sin6_addr); if (AddLocal(addr, LOCAL_IF)) { LogPrintf("%s: IPv6 %s: %s\n", __func__, ifa->ifa_name, addr.ToString()); } } } freeifaddrs(myaddrs); } #endif } void CConnman::SetNetworkActive(bool active) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SetNetworkActive: %s\n", active); if (!active) { fNetworkActive = false; LOCK(cs_vNodes); // Close sockets to all nodes for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } } else { fNetworkActive = true; } uiInterface.NotifyNetworkActiveChanged(fNetworkActive); } CConnman::CConnman(const Config &configIn, uint64_t nSeed0In, uint64_t nSeed1In) : config(&configIn), nSeed0(nSeed0In), nSeed1(nSeed1In) { fNetworkActive = true; setBannedIsDirty = false; fAddressesInitialized = false; nLastNodeId = 0; nSendBufferMaxSize = 0; nReceiveFloodSize = 0; semOutbound = nullptr; semAddnode = nullptr; flagInterruptMsgProc = false; Options connOptions; Init(connOptions); } NodeId CConnman::GetNewNodeId() { return nLastNodeId.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); } bool CConnman::Bind(const CService &addr, unsigned int flags) { if (!(flags & BF_EXPLICIT) && IsLimited(addr)) { return false; } std::string strError; if (!BindListenPort(addr, strError, (flags & BF_WHITELIST) != 0)) { if ((flags & BF_REPORT_ERROR) && clientInterface) { clientInterface->ThreadSafeMessageBox( strError, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); } return false; } return true; } bool CConnman::InitBinds(const std::vector &binds, const std::vector &whiteBinds) { bool fBound = false; for (const auto &addrBind : binds) { fBound |= Bind(addrBind, (BF_EXPLICIT | BF_REPORT_ERROR)); } for (const auto &addrBind : whiteBinds) { fBound |= Bind(addrBind, (BF_EXPLICIT | BF_REPORT_ERROR | BF_WHITELIST)); } if (binds.empty() && whiteBinds.empty()) { struct in_addr inaddr_any; inaddr_any.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; fBound |= Bind(CService(in6addr_any, GetListenPort()), BF_NONE); fBound |= Bind(CService(inaddr_any, GetListenPort()), !fBound ? BF_REPORT_ERROR : BF_NONE); } return fBound; } bool CConnman::Start(CScheduler &scheduler, const Options &connOptions) { Init(connOptions); nTotalBytesRecv = 0; nTotalBytesSent = 0; nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle = 0; nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime = 0; if (fListen && !InitBinds(connOptions.vBinds, connOptions.vWhiteBinds)) { if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->ThreadSafeMessageBox( _("Failed to listen on any port. Use -listen=0 if you want " "this."), "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); } return false; } for (const auto &strDest : connOptions.vSeedNodes) { AddOneShot(strDest); } if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->InitMessage(_("Loading addresses...")); } // Load addresses from peers.dat int64_t nStart = GetTimeMillis(); { CAddrDB adb(config->GetChainParams()); if (adb.Read(addrman)) { LogPrintf("Loaded %i addresses from peers.dat %dms\n", addrman.size(), GetTimeMillis() - nStart); } else { // Addrman can be in an inconsistent state after failure, reset it addrman.Clear(); LogPrintf("Invalid or missing peers.dat; recreating\n"); DumpAddresses(); } } if (clientInterface) { clientInterface->InitMessage(_("Loading banlist...")); } // Load addresses from banlist.dat nStart = GetTimeMillis(); CBanDB bandb(config->GetChainParams()); banmap_t banmap; if (bandb.Read(banmap)) { // thread save setter SetBanned(banmap); // no need to write down, just read data SetBannedSetDirty(false); // sweep out unused entries SweepBanned(); LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Loaded %d banned node ips/subnets from banlist.dat %dms\n", banmap.size(), GetTimeMillis() - nStart); } else { LogPrintf("Invalid or missing banlist.dat; recreating\n"); // force write SetBannedSetDirty(true); DumpBanlist(); } uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Starting network threads...")); fAddressesInitialized = true; if (semOutbound == nullptr) { // initialize semaphore semOutbound = new CSemaphore( std::min((nMaxOutbound + nMaxFeeler), nMaxConnections)); } if (semAddnode == nullptr) { // initialize semaphore semAddnode = new CSemaphore(nMaxAddnode); } // // Start threads // assert(m_msgproc); InterruptSocks5(false); interruptNet.reset(); flagInterruptMsgProc = false; { std::unique_lock lock(mutexMsgProc); fMsgProcWake = false; } // Send and receive from sockets, accept connections threadSocketHandler = std::thread( &TraceThread>, "net", std::function(std::bind(&CConnman::ThreadSocketHandler, this))); if (!gArgs.GetBoolArg("-dnsseed", true)) { LogPrintf("DNS seeding disabled\n"); } else { threadDNSAddressSeed = std::thread(&TraceThread>, "dnsseed", std::function( std::bind(&CConnman::ThreadDNSAddressSeed, this))); } // Initiate outbound connections from -addnode threadOpenAddedConnections = std::thread(&TraceThread>, "addcon", std::function(std::bind( &CConnman::ThreadOpenAddedConnections, this))); // Initiate outbound connections unless connect=0 if (!gArgs.IsArgSet("-connect") || gArgs.GetArgs("-connect").size() != 1 || gArgs.GetArgs("-connect")[0] != "0") { threadOpenConnections = std::thread(&TraceThread>, "opencon", std::function( std::bind(&CConnman::ThreadOpenConnections, this))); } // Process messages threadMessageHandler = std::thread(&TraceThread>, "msghand", std::function( std::bind(&CConnman::ThreadMessageHandler, this))); // Dump network addresses scheduler.scheduleEvery(std::bind(&CConnman::DumpData, this), DUMP_ADDRESSES_INTERVAL * 1000); return true; } class CNetCleanup { public: CNetCleanup() {} ~CNetCleanup() { #ifdef WIN32 // Shutdown Windows Sockets WSACleanup(); #endif } } instance_of_cnetcleanup; void CConnman::Interrupt() { { std::lock_guard lock(mutexMsgProc); flagInterruptMsgProc = true; } condMsgProc.notify_all(); interruptNet(); InterruptSocks5(true); if (semOutbound) { for (int i = 0; i < (nMaxOutbound + nMaxFeeler); i++) { semOutbound->post(); } } if (semAddnode) { for (int i = 0; i < nMaxAddnode; i++) { semAddnode->post(); } } } void CConnman::Stop() { if (threadMessageHandler.joinable()) { threadMessageHandler.join(); } if (threadOpenConnections.joinable()) { threadOpenConnections.join(); } if (threadOpenAddedConnections.joinable()) { threadOpenAddedConnections.join(); } if (threadDNSAddressSeed.joinable()) { threadDNSAddressSeed.join(); } if (threadSocketHandler.joinable()) { threadSocketHandler.join(); } if (fAddressesInitialized) { DumpData(); fAddressesInitialized = false; } // Close sockets for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect(); } for (ListenSocket &hListenSocket : vhListenSocket) { if (hListenSocket.socket != INVALID_SOCKET) { if (!CloseSocket(hListenSocket.socket)) { LogPrintf("CloseSocket(hListenSocket) failed with error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); } } } // clean up some globals (to help leak detection) for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { DeleteNode(pnode); } for (CNode *pnode : vNodesDisconnected) { DeleteNode(pnode); } vNodes.clear(); vNodesDisconnected.clear(); vhListenSocket.clear(); delete semOutbound; semOutbound = nullptr; delete semAddnode; semAddnode = nullptr; } void CConnman::DeleteNode(CNode *pnode) { assert(pnode); bool fUpdateConnectionTime = false; m_msgproc->FinalizeNode(*config, pnode->GetId(), fUpdateConnectionTime); if (fUpdateConnectionTime) { addrman.Connected(pnode->addr); } delete pnode; } CConnman::~CConnman() { Interrupt(); Stop(); } size_t CConnman::GetAddressCount() const { return addrman.size(); } void CConnman::SetServices(const CService &addr, ServiceFlags nServices) { addrman.SetServices(addr, nServices); } void CConnman::MarkAddressGood(const CAddress &addr) { addrman.Good(addr); } void CConnman::AddNewAddress(const CAddress &addr, const CAddress &addrFrom, int64_t nTimePenalty) { addrman.Add(addr, addrFrom, nTimePenalty); } void CConnman::AddNewAddresses(const std::vector &vAddr, const CAddress &addrFrom, int64_t nTimePenalty) { addrman.Add(vAddr, addrFrom, nTimePenalty); } std::vector CConnman::GetAddresses() { return addrman.GetAddr(); } bool CConnman::AddNode(const std::string &strNode) { LOCK(cs_vAddedNodes); for (std::vector::const_iterator it = vAddedNodes.begin(); it != vAddedNodes.end(); ++it) { if (strNode == *it) { return false; } } vAddedNodes.push_back(strNode); return true; } bool CConnman::RemoveAddedNode(const std::string &strNode) { LOCK(cs_vAddedNodes); for (std::vector::iterator it = vAddedNodes.begin(); it != vAddedNodes.end(); ++it) { if (strNode == *it) { vAddedNodes.erase(it); return true; } } return false; } size_t CConnman::GetNodeCount(NumConnections flags) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); // Shortcut if we want total if (flags == CConnman::CONNECTIONS_ALL) { return vNodes.size(); } int nNum = 0; for (std::vector::const_iterator it = vNodes.begin(); it != vNodes.end(); ++it) { if (flags & ((*it)->fInbound ? CONNECTIONS_IN : CONNECTIONS_OUT)) { nNum++; } } return nNum; } void CConnman::GetNodeStats(std::vector &vstats) { vstats.clear(); LOCK(cs_vNodes); vstats.reserve(vNodes.size()); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { vstats.emplace_back(); pnode->copyStats(vstats.back()); } } bool CConnman::DisconnectNode(const std::string &strNode) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); if (CNode *pnode = FindNode(strNode)) { pnode->fDisconnect = true; return true; } return false; } bool CConnman::DisconnectNode(NodeId id) { LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (CNode *pnode : vNodes) { if (id == pnode->GetId()) { pnode->fDisconnect = true; return true; } } return false; } void CConnman::RecordBytesRecv(uint64_t bytes) { LOCK(cs_totalBytesRecv); nTotalBytesRecv += bytes; } void CConnman::RecordBytesSent(uint64_t bytes) { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); nTotalBytesSent += bytes; uint64_t now = GetTime(); if (nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime + nMaxOutboundTimeframe < now) { // timeframe expired, reset cycle nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime = now; nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle = 0; } // TODO, exclude whitebind peers nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle += bytes; } void CConnman::SetMaxOutboundTarget(uint64_t limit) { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); nMaxOutboundLimit = limit; } uint64_t CConnman::GetMaxOutboundTarget() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); return nMaxOutboundLimit; } uint64_t CConnman::GetMaxOutboundTimeframe() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); return nMaxOutboundTimeframe; } uint64_t CConnman::GetMaxOutboundTimeLeftInCycle() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); if (nMaxOutboundLimit == 0) { return 0; } if (nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime == 0) { return nMaxOutboundTimeframe; } uint64_t cycleEndTime = nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime + nMaxOutboundTimeframe; uint64_t now = GetTime(); return (cycleEndTime < now) ? 0 : cycleEndTime - GetTime(); } void CConnman::SetMaxOutboundTimeframe(uint64_t timeframe) { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); if (nMaxOutboundTimeframe != timeframe) { // reset measure-cycle in case of changing the timeframe. nMaxOutboundCycleStartTime = GetTime(); } nMaxOutboundTimeframe = timeframe; } bool CConnman::OutboundTargetReached(bool historicalBlockServingLimit) { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); if (nMaxOutboundLimit == 0) { return false; } if (historicalBlockServingLimit) { // keep a large enough buffer to at least relay each block once. uint64_t timeLeftInCycle = GetMaxOutboundTimeLeftInCycle(); uint64_t buffer = timeLeftInCycle / 600 * ONE_MEGABYTE; if (buffer >= nMaxOutboundLimit || nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle >= nMaxOutboundLimit - buffer) { return true; } } else if (nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle >= nMaxOutboundLimit) { return true; } return false; } uint64_t CConnman::GetOutboundTargetBytesLeft() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); if (nMaxOutboundLimit == 0) { return 0; } return (nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle >= nMaxOutboundLimit) ? 0 : nMaxOutboundLimit - nMaxOutboundTotalBytesSentInCycle; } uint64_t CConnman::GetTotalBytesRecv() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesRecv); return nTotalBytesRecv; } uint64_t CConnman::GetTotalBytesSent() { LOCK(cs_totalBytesSent); return nTotalBytesSent; } ServiceFlags CConnman::GetLocalServices() const { return nLocalServices; } void CConnman::SetBestHeight(int height) { nBestHeight.store(height, std::memory_order_release); } int CConnman::GetBestHeight() const { return nBestHeight.load(std::memory_order_acquire); } unsigned int CConnman::GetReceiveFloodSize() const { return nReceiveFloodSize; } unsigned int CConnman::GetSendBufferSize() const { return nSendBufferMaxSize; } CNode::CNode(NodeId idIn, ServiceFlags nLocalServicesIn, int nMyStartingHeightIn, SOCKET hSocketIn, const CAddress &addrIn, uint64_t nKeyedNetGroupIn, uint64_t nLocalHostNonceIn, const CAddress &addrBindIn, const std::string &addrNameIn, bool fInboundIn) : nTimeConnected(GetSystemTimeInSeconds()), addr(addrIn), addrBind(addrBindIn), fInbound(fInboundIn), nKeyedNetGroup(nKeyedNetGroupIn), addrKnown(5000, 0.001), filterInventoryKnown(50000, 0.000001), id(idIn), nLocalHostNonce(nLocalHostNonceIn), nLocalServices(nLocalServicesIn), nMyStartingHeight(nMyStartingHeightIn), nSendVersion(0) { nServices = NODE_NONE; nServicesExpected = NODE_NONE; hSocket = hSocketIn; nRecvVersion = INIT_PROTO_VERSION; nLastSend = 0; nLastRecv = 0; nSendBytes = 0; nRecvBytes = 0; nTimeOffset = 0; addrName = addrNameIn == "" ? addr.ToStringIPPort() : addrNameIn; nVersion = 0; strSubVer = ""; fWhitelisted = false; fOneShot = false; fAddnode = false; // set by version message fClient = false; fFeeler = false; fSuccessfullyConnected = false; fDisconnect = false; nRefCount = 0; nSendSize = 0; nSendOffset = 0; hashContinue = uint256(); nStartingHeight = -1; filterInventoryKnown.reset(); fSendMempool = false; fGetAddr = false; nNextLocalAddrSend = 0; nNextAddrSend = 0; nNextInvSend = 0; fRelayTxes = false; fSentAddr = false; pfilter = new CBloomFilter(); timeLastMempoolReq = 0; nLastBlockTime = 0; nLastTXTime = 0; nPingNonceSent = 0; nPingUsecStart = 0; nPingUsecTime = 0; fPingQueued = false; nMinPingUsecTime = std::numeric_limits::max(); minFeeFilter = Amount::zero(); lastSentFeeFilter = Amount::zero(); nextSendTimeFeeFilter = 0; fPauseRecv = false; fPauseSend = false; nProcessQueueSize = 0; for (const std::string &msg : getAllNetMessageTypes()) { mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd[msg] = 0; } mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd[NET_MESSAGE_COMMAND_OTHER] = 0; if (fLogIPs) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Added connection to %s peer=%d\n", addrName, id); } else { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Added connection peer=%d\n", id); } } CNode::~CNode() { CloseSocket(hSocket); if (pfilter) { delete pfilter; } } void CNode::AskFor(const CInv &inv) { if (mapAskFor.size() > MAPASKFOR_MAX_SZ || setAskFor.size() > SETASKFOR_MAX_SZ) { return; } // a peer may not have multiple non-responded queue positions for a single // inv item. if (!setAskFor.insert(inv.hash).second) { return; } // We're using mapAskFor as a priority queue, the key is the earliest time // the request can be sent. int64_t nRequestTime; limitedmap::const_iterator it = mapAlreadyAskedFor.find(inv.hash); if (it != mapAlreadyAskedFor.end()) { nRequestTime = it->second; } else { nRequestTime = 0; } LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "askfor %s %d (%s) peer=%d\n", inv.ToString(), nRequestTime, DateTimeStrFormat("%H:%M:%S", nRequestTime / 1000000), id); // Make sure not to reuse time indexes to keep things in the same order int64_t nNow = GetTimeMicros() - 1000000; static int64_t nLastTime; ++nLastTime; nNow = std::max(nNow, nLastTime); nLastTime = nNow; // Each retry is 2 minutes after the last nRequestTime = std::max(nRequestTime + 2 * 60 * 1000000, nNow); if (it != mapAlreadyAskedFor.end()) { mapAlreadyAskedFor.update(it, nRequestTime); } else { mapAlreadyAskedFor.insert(std::make_pair(inv.hash, nRequestTime)); } mapAskFor.insert(std::make_pair(nRequestTime, inv)); } bool CConnman::NodeFullyConnected(const CNode *pnode) { return pnode && pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected && !pnode->fDisconnect; } void CConnman::PushMessage(CNode *pnode, CSerializedNetMsg &&msg) { size_t nMessageSize = msg.data.size(); size_t nTotalSize = nMessageSize + CMessageHeader::HEADER_SIZE; LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "sending %s (%d bytes) peer=%d\n", SanitizeString(msg.command.c_str()), nMessageSize, pnode->GetId()); std::vector serializedHeader; serializedHeader.reserve(CMessageHeader::HEADER_SIZE); uint256 hash = Hash(msg.data.data(), msg.data.data() + nMessageSize); CMessageHeader hdr(config->GetChainParams().NetMagic(), msg.command.c_str(), nMessageSize); memcpy(hdr.pchChecksum, hash.begin(), CMessageHeader::CHECKSUM_SIZE); CVectorWriter{SER_NETWORK, INIT_PROTO_VERSION, serializedHeader, 0, hdr}; size_t nBytesSent = 0; { LOCK(pnode->cs_vSend); bool optimisticSend(pnode->vSendMsg.empty()); // log total amount of bytes per command pnode->mapSendBytesPerMsgCmd[msg.command] += nTotalSize; pnode->nSendSize += nTotalSize; if (pnode->nSendSize > nSendBufferMaxSize) { pnode->fPauseSend = true; } pnode->vSendMsg.push_back(std::move(serializedHeader)); if (nMessageSize) { pnode->vSendMsg.push_back(std::move(msg.data)); } // If write queue empty, attempt "optimistic write" if (optimisticSend == true) { nBytesSent = SocketSendData(pnode); } } if (nBytesSent) { RecordBytesSent(nBytesSent); } } bool CConnman::ForNode(NodeId id, std::function func) { CNode *found = nullptr; LOCK(cs_vNodes); for (auto &&pnode : vNodes) { if (pnode->GetId() == id) { found = pnode; break; } } return found != nullptr && NodeFullyConnected(found) && func(found); } int64_t PoissonNextSend(int64_t nNow, int average_interval_seconds) { return nNow + int64_t(log1p(GetRand(1ULL << 48) * -0.0000000000000035527136788 /* -1/2^48 */) * average_interval_seconds * -1000000.0 + 0.5); } CSipHasher CConnman::GetDeterministicRandomizer(uint64_t id) const { return CSipHasher(nSeed0, nSeed1).Write(id); } uint64_t CConnman::CalculateKeyedNetGroup(const CAddress &ad) const { std::vector vchNetGroup(ad.GetGroup()); return GetDeterministicRandomizer(RANDOMIZER_ID_NETGROUP) .Write(&vchNetGroup[0], vchNetGroup.size()) .Finalize(); } /** * This function convert MaxBlockSize from byte to * MB with a decimal precision one digit rounded down * E.g. * 1660000 -> 1.6 * 2010000 -> 2.0 * 1000000 -> 1.0 * 230000 -> 0.2 * 50000 -> 0.0 * * NB behavior for EB<1MB not standardized yet still * the function applies the same algo used for * EB greater or equal to 1MB */ std::string getSubVersionEB(uint64_t MaxBlockSize) { // Prepare EB string we are going to add to SubVer: // 1) translate from byte to MB and convert to string // 2) limit the EB string to the first decimal digit (floored) std::stringstream ebMBs; ebMBs << (MaxBlockSize / (ONE_MEGABYTE / 10)); std::string eb = ebMBs.str(); eb.insert(eb.size() - 1, ".", 1); if (eb.substr(0, 1) == ".") { eb = "0" + eb; } return eb; } std::string userAgent(const Config &config) { // format excessive blocksize value std::string eb = getSubVersionEB(config.GetMaxBlockSize()); std::vector uacomments; uacomments.push_back("EB" + eb); // sanitize comments per BIP-0014, format user agent and check total size if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-uacomment")) { for (const std::string &cmt : gArgs.GetArgs("-uacomment")) { if (cmt != SanitizeString(cmt, SAFE_CHARS_UA_COMMENT)) { LogPrintf( "User Agent comment (%s) contains unsafe characters. " "We are going to use a sanitize version of the comment.\n", cmt); } uacomments.push_back(cmt); } } std::string subversion = FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, uacomments); if (subversion.size() > MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH) { LogPrintf("Total length of network version string (%i) exceeds maximum " "length (%i). Reduce the number or size of uacomments. " "String has been resized to the max length allowed.\n", subversion.size(), MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH); subversion.resize(MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH - 2); subversion.append(")/"); LogPrintf("Current network string has been set to: %s\n", subversion); } return subversion; } diff --git a/src/netaddress.cpp b/src/netaddress.cpp index e5907f411..8d3a666f1 100644 --- a/src/netaddress.cpp +++ b/src/netaddress.cpp @@ -1,675 +1,729 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config/bitcoin-config.h" #endif #include "hash.h" #include "netaddress.h" #include "tinyformat.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" static const uint8_t pchIPv4[12] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff}; static const uint8_t pchOnionCat[] = {0xFD, 0x87, 0xD8, 0x7E, 0xEB, 0x43}; +// 0xFD + sha256("bitcoin")[0:5] +static const unsigned char g_internal_prefix[] = {0xFD, 0x6B, 0x88, + 0xC0, 0x87, 0x24}; + void CNetAddr::Init() { memset(ip, 0, sizeof(ip)); scopeId = 0; } void CNetAddr::SetIP(const CNetAddr &ipIn) { memcpy(ip, ipIn.ip, sizeof(ip)); } void CNetAddr::SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *ip_in) { switch (network) { case NET_IPV4: memcpy(ip, pchIPv4, 12); memcpy(ip + 12, ip_in, 4); break; case NET_IPV6: memcpy(ip, ip_in, 16); break; default: assert(!"invalid network"); } } +bool CNetAddr::SetInternal(const std::string &name) { + if (name.empty()) { + return false; + } + uint8_t hash[32] = {}; + CSHA256().Write((const uint8_t *)name.data(), name.size()).Finalize(hash); + memcpy(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix)); + memcpy(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), hash, + sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)); + return true; +} + bool CNetAddr::SetSpecial(const std::string &strName) { if (strName.size() > 6 && strName.substr(strName.size() - 6, 6) == ".onion") { std::vector vchAddr = DecodeBase32(strName.substr(0, strName.size() - 6).c_str()); - if (vchAddr.size() != 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat)) return false; + if (vchAddr.size() != 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat)) { + return false; + } memcpy(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)); - for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat); i++) + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat); i++) { ip[i + sizeof(pchOnionCat)] = vchAddr[i]; + } return true; } return false; } CNetAddr::CNetAddr() { Init(); } CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr) { SetRaw(NET_IPV4, (const uint8_t *)&ipv4Addr); } CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope) { SetRaw(NET_IPV6, (const uint8_t *)&ipv6Addr); scopeId = scope; } unsigned int CNetAddr::GetByte(int n) const { return ip[15 - n]; } bool CNetAddr::IsIPv4() const { return (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4, sizeof(pchIPv4)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsIPv6() const { - return (!IsIPv4() && !IsTor()); + return !IsIPv4() && !IsTor() && !IsInternal(); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC1918() const { return IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 10 || (GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 168) || (GetByte(3) == 172 && (GetByte(2) >= 16 && GetByte(2) <= 31))); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC2544() const { return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 198 && (GetByte(2) == 18 || GetByte(2) == 19); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3927() const { return IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 169 && GetByte(2) == 254); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6598() const { return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 100 && GetByte(2) >= 64 && GetByte(2) <= 127; } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC5737() const { return IsIPv4() && ((GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 2) || (GetByte(3) == 198 && GetByte(2) == 51 && GetByte(1) == 100) || (GetByte(3) == 203 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 113)); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3849() const { return GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x0D && GetByte(12) == 0xB8; } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3964() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x02); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6052() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC6052[] = {0, 0x64, 0xFF, 0x9B, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6052, sizeof(pchRFC6052)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4380() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0 && GetByte(12) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4862() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC4862[] = {0xFE, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC4862, sizeof(pchRFC4862)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4193() const { return ((GetByte(15) & 0xFE) == 0xFC); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6145() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC6145[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6145, sizeof(pchRFC6145)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4843() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x00 && (GetByte(12) & 0xF0) == 0x10); } bool CNetAddr::IsTor() const { return (memcmp(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsLocal() const { // IPv4 loopback if (IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 127 || GetByte(3) == 0)) return true; // IPv6 loopback (::1/128) static const uint8_t pchLocal[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}; if (memcmp(ip, pchLocal, 16) == 0) return true; return false; } bool CNetAddr::IsValid() const { // Cleanup 3-byte shifted addresses caused by garbage in size field of addr // messages from versions before 0.2.9 checksum. // Two consecutive addr messages look like this: // header20 vectorlen3 addr26 addr26 addr26 header20 vectorlen3 addr26 // addr26 addr26... so if the first length field is garbled, it reads the // second batch of addr misaligned by 3 bytes. if (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4 + 3, sizeof(pchIPv4) - 3) == 0) return false; // unspecified IPv6 address (::/128) uint8_t ipNone6[16] = {}; if (memcmp(ip, ipNone6, 16) == 0) return false; // documentation IPv6 address if (IsRFC3849()) return false; + if (IsInternal()) { + return false; + } + if (IsIPv4()) { // INADDR_NONE uint32_t ipNone = INADDR_NONE; if (memcmp(ip + 12, &ipNone, 4) == 0) return false; // 0 ipNone = 0; if (memcmp(ip + 12, &ipNone, 4) == 0) return false; } return true; } bool CNetAddr::IsRoutable() const { return IsValid() && !(IsRFC1918() || IsRFC2544() || IsRFC3927() || IsRFC4862() || IsRFC6598() || IsRFC5737() || (IsRFC4193() && !IsTor()) || - IsRFC4843() || IsLocal()); + IsRFC4843() || IsLocal() || IsInternal()); +} + +bool CNetAddr::IsInternal() const { + return memcmp(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) == 0; } enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const { - if (!IsRoutable()) return NET_UNROUTABLE; + if (IsInternal()) { + return NET_INTERNAL; + } - if (IsIPv4()) return NET_IPV4; + if (!IsRoutable()) { + return NET_UNROUTABLE; + } - if (IsTor()) return NET_TOR; + if (IsIPv4()) { + return NET_IPV4; + } + + if (IsTor()) { + return NET_TOR; + } return NET_IPV6; } std::string CNetAddr::ToStringIP() const { - if (IsTor()) return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".onion"; + if (IsTor()) { + return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".onion"; + } + if (IsInternal()) { + return EncodeBase32(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), + sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) + + ".internal"; + } CService serv(*this, 0); struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr; socklen_t socklen = sizeof(sockaddr); if (serv.GetSockAddr((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &socklen)) { char name[1025] = ""; if (!getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, socklen, name, - sizeof(name), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) + sizeof(name), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { return std::string(name); + } } - if (IsIPv4()) + if (IsIPv4()) { return strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", GetByte(3), GetByte(2), GetByte(1), GetByte(0)); - else - return strprintf( - "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", GetByte(15) << 8 | GetByte(14), - GetByte(13) << 8 | GetByte(12), GetByte(11) << 8 | GetByte(10), - GetByte(9) << 8 | GetByte(8), GetByte(7) << 8 | GetByte(6), - GetByte(5) << 8 | GetByte(4), GetByte(3) << 8 | GetByte(2), - GetByte(1) << 8 | GetByte(0)); + } + + return strprintf("%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", GetByte(15) << 8 | GetByte(14), + GetByte(13) << 8 | GetByte(12), + GetByte(11) << 8 | GetByte(10), + GetByte(9) << 8 | GetByte(8), GetByte(7) << 8 | GetByte(6), + GetByte(5) << 8 | GetByte(4), GetByte(3) << 8 | GetByte(2), + GetByte(1) << 8 | GetByte(0)); } std::string CNetAddr::ToString() const { return ToStringIP(); } bool operator==(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) == 0); } bool operator!=(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) != 0); } bool operator<(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) < 0); } bool CNetAddr::GetInAddr(struct in_addr *pipv4Addr) const { if (!IsIPv4()) return false; memcpy(pipv4Addr, ip + 12, 4); return true; } bool CNetAddr::GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr *pipv6Addr) const { memcpy(pipv6Addr, ip, 16); return true; } // get canonical identifier of an address' group no two connections will be // attempted to addresses with the same group std::vector CNetAddr::GetGroup() const { std::vector vchRet; int nClass = NET_IPV6; int nStartByte = 0; int nBits = 16; // all local addresses belong to the same group if (IsLocal()) { nClass = 255; nBits = 0; } - if (!IsRoutable()) { - // all unroutable addresses belong to the same group + if (IsInternal()) { + // all internal-usage addresses get their own group + nClass = NET_INTERNAL; + nStartByte = sizeof(g_internal_prefix); + nBits = (sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) * 8; + } else if (!IsRoutable()) { + // all other unroutable addresses belong to the same group nClass = NET_UNROUTABLE; nBits = 0; } else if (IsIPv4() || IsRFC6145() || IsRFC6052()) { // for IPv4 addresses, '1' + the 16 higher-order bits of the IP includes // mapped IPv4, SIIT translated IPv4, and the well-known prefix nClass = NET_IPV4; nStartByte = 12; } else if (IsRFC3964()) { // for 6to4 tunnelled addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 address nClass = NET_IPV4; nStartByte = 2; } else if (IsRFC4380()) { // for Teredo-tunnelled IPv6 addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 // address vchRet.push_back(NET_IPV4); vchRet.push_back(GetByte(3) ^ 0xFF); vchRet.push_back(GetByte(2) ^ 0xFF); return vchRet; } else if (IsTor()) { nClass = NET_TOR; nStartByte = 6; nBits = 4; } else if (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x04 && GetByte(12) == 0x70) { // for he.net, use /36 groups nBits = 36; } else { // for the rest of the IPv6 network, use /32 groups nBits = 32; } vchRet.push_back(nClass); while (nBits >= 8) { vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte)); nStartByte++; nBits -= 8; } - if (nBits > 0) + if (nBits > 0) { vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte) | ((1 << (8 - nBits)) - 1)); + } return vchRet; } uint64_t CNetAddr::GetHash() const { uint256 hash = Hash(&ip[0], &ip[16]); uint64_t nRet; memcpy(&nRet, &hash, sizeof(nRet)); return nRet; } // private extensions to enum Network, only returned by GetExtNetwork, and only // used in GetReachabilityFrom static const int NET_UNKNOWN = NET_MAX + 0; static const int NET_TEREDO = NET_MAX + 1; static int GetExtNetwork(const CNetAddr *addr) { if (addr == nullptr) return NET_UNKNOWN; if (addr->IsRFC4380()) return NET_TEREDO; return addr->GetNetwork(); } /** Calculates a metric for how reachable (*this) is from a given partner */ int CNetAddr::GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner) const { enum Reachability { REACH_UNREACHABLE, REACH_DEFAULT, REACH_TEREDO, REACH_IPV6_WEAK, REACH_IPV4, REACH_IPV6_STRONG, REACH_PRIVATE }; - if (!IsRoutable()) return REACH_UNREACHABLE; + if (!IsRoutable() || IsInternal()) { + return REACH_UNREACHABLE; + } int ourNet = GetExtNetwork(this); int theirNet = GetExtNetwork(paddrPartner); bool fTunnel = IsRFC3964() || IsRFC6052() || IsRFC6145(); switch (theirNet) { case NET_IPV4: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; } case NET_IPV6: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; // only prefer giving our IPv6 address if it's not tunnelled case NET_IPV6: return fTunnel ? REACH_IPV6_WEAK : REACH_IPV6_STRONG; } case NET_TOR: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; // Tor users can connect to IPv4 as well case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; case NET_TOR: return REACH_PRIVATE; } case NET_TEREDO: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; } case NET_UNKNOWN: case NET_UNROUTABLE: default: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; // either from Tor, or don't care about our address case NET_TOR: return REACH_PRIVATE; } } } void CService::Init() { port = 0; } CService::CService() { Init(); } CService::CService(const CNetAddr &cip, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(cip), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv4Addr), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv6Addr), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in &addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin_addr), port(ntohs(addr.sin_port)) { assert(addr.sin_family == AF_INET); } CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in6 &addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin6_addr, addr.sin6_scope_id), port(ntohs(addr.sin6_port)) { assert(addr.sin6_family == AF_INET6); } bool CService::SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr *paddr) { switch (paddr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: *this = CService(*(const struct sockaddr_in *)paddr); return true; case AF_INET6: *this = CService(*(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)paddr); return true; default: return false; } } unsigned short CService::GetPort() const { return port; } bool operator==(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return (CNetAddr)a == (CNetAddr)b && a.port == b.port; } bool operator!=(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return (CNetAddr)a != (CNetAddr)b || a.port != b.port; } bool operator<(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return (CNetAddr)a < (CNetAddr)b || ((CNetAddr)a == (CNetAddr)b && a.port < b.port); } bool CService::GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr *paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const { if (IsIPv4()) { if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return false; *addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); struct sockaddr_in *paddrin = (struct sockaddr_in *)paddr; memset(paddrin, 0, *addrlen); if (!GetInAddr(&paddrin->sin_addr)) return false; paddrin->sin_family = AF_INET; paddrin->sin_port = htons(port); return true; } if (IsIPv6()) { if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return false; *addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); struct sockaddr_in6 *paddrin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)paddr; memset(paddrin6, 0, *addrlen); if (!GetIn6Addr(&paddrin6->sin6_addr)) return false; paddrin6->sin6_scope_id = scopeId; paddrin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; paddrin6->sin6_port = htons(port); return true; } return false; } std::vector CService::GetKey() const { std::vector vKey; vKey.resize(18); memcpy(&vKey[0], ip, 16); vKey[16] = port / 0x100; vKey[17] = port & 0x0FF; return vKey; } std::string CService::ToStringPort() const { return strprintf("%u", port); } std::string CService::ToStringIPPort() const { - if (IsIPv4() || IsTor()) { + if (IsIPv4() || IsTor() || IsInternal()) { return ToStringIP() + ":" + ToStringPort(); } else { return "[" + ToStringIP() + "]:" + ToStringPort(); } } std::string CService::ToString() const { return ToStringIPPort(); } void CService::SetPort(unsigned short portIn) { port = portIn; } CSubNet::CSubNet() : valid(false) { memset(netmask, 0, sizeof(netmask)); } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, int32_t mask) { valid = true; network = addr; // Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); // IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just // offset n const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; // Only valid if in range of bits of address int32_t n = mask; if (n >= 0 && n <= (128 - astartofs * 8)) { n += astartofs * 8; // Clear bits [n..127] for (; n < 128; ++n) netmask[n >> 3] &= ~(1 << (7 - (n & 7))); } else { valid = false; } // Normalize network according to netmask for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) { network.ip[x] &= netmask[x]; } } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, const CNetAddr &mask) { valid = true; network = addr; // Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); // IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just // offset n const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; for (int x = astartofs; x < 16; ++x) netmask[x] = mask.ip[x]; // Normalize network according to netmask for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) network.ip[x] &= netmask[x]; } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr) : valid(addr.IsValid()) { memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); network = addr; } bool CSubNet::Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const { if (!valid || !addr.IsValid()) return false; for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) if ((addr.ip[x] & netmask[x]) != network.ip[x]) return false; return true; } static inline int NetmaskBits(uint8_t x) { switch (x) { case 0x00: return 0; break; case 0x80: return 1; break; case 0xc0: return 2; break; case 0xe0: return 3; break; case 0xf0: return 4; break; case 0xf8: return 5; break; case 0xfc: return 6; break; case 0xfe: return 7; break; case 0xff: return 8; break; default: return -1; break; } } std::string CSubNet::ToString() const { /* Parse binary 1{n}0{N-n} to see if mask can be represented as /n */ int cidr = 0; bool valid_cidr = true; int n = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; for (; n < 16 && netmask[n] == 0xff; ++n) cidr += 8; if (n < 16) { int bits = NetmaskBits(netmask[n]); if (bits < 0) valid_cidr = false; else cidr += bits; ++n; } for (; n < 16 && valid_cidr; ++n) if (netmask[n] != 0x00) valid_cidr = false; /* Format output */ std::string strNetmask; if (valid_cidr) { strNetmask = strprintf("%u", cidr); } else { if (network.IsIPv4()) strNetmask = strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", netmask[12], netmask[13], netmask[14], netmask[15]); else strNetmask = strprintf( "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", netmask[0] << 8 | netmask[1], netmask[2] << 8 | netmask[3], netmask[4] << 8 | netmask[5], netmask[6] << 8 | netmask[7], netmask[8] << 8 | netmask[9], netmask[10] << 8 | netmask[11], netmask[12] << 8 | netmask[13], netmask[14] << 8 | netmask[15]); } return network.ToString() + "/" + strNetmask; } bool CSubNet::IsValid() const { return valid; } bool operator==(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return a.valid == b.valid && a.network == b.network && !memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16); } bool operator!=(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return !(a == b); } bool operator<(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return (a.network < b.network || (a.network == b.network && memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16) < 0)); } diff --git a/src/netaddress.h b/src/netaddress.h index 27cf056a2..ac7170334 100644 --- a/src/netaddress.h +++ b/src/netaddress.h @@ -1,185 +1,193 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifndef BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H #define BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H #if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) #include "config/bitcoin-config.h" #endif #include "compat.h" #include "serialize.h" #include #include #include enum Network { NET_UNROUTABLE = 0, NET_IPV4, NET_IPV6, NET_TOR, + NET_INTERNAL, NET_MAX, }; /** IP address (IPv6, or IPv4 using mapped IPv6 range (::FFFF:0:0/96)) */ class CNetAddr { protected: // in network byte order uint8_t ip[16]; // for scoped/link-local ipv6 addresses uint32_t scopeId; public: CNetAddr(); CNetAddr(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr); void Init(); void SetIP(const CNetAddr &ip); /** * Set raw IPv4 or IPv6 address (in network byte order) * @note Only NET_IPV4 and NET_IPV6 are allowed for network. */ void SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *data); + /** + * Transform an arbitrary string into a non-routable ipv6 address. + * Useful for mapping resolved addresses back to their source. + */ + bool SetInternal(const std::string &name); + // for Tor addresses bool SetSpecial(const std::string &strName); // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0) bool IsIPv4() const; // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor) bool IsIPv6() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12) bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 inter-network communications (192.18.0.0/15) bool IsRFC2544() const; // IPv4 ISP-level NAT (100.64.0.0/10) bool IsRFC6598() const; // IPv4 documentation addresses (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24, // 203.0.113.0/24) bool IsRFC5737() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32) bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16) bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv6 6to4 tunnelling (2002::/16) bool IsRFC3964() const; // IPv6 unique local (FC00::/7) bool IsRFC4193() const; // IPv6 Teredo tunnelling (2001::/32) bool IsRFC4380() const; // IPv6 ORCHID (2001:10::/28) bool IsRFC4843() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64) bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix (64:FF9B::/96) bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96) bool IsRFC6145() const; bool IsTor() const; bool IsLocal() const; bool IsRoutable() const; + bool IsInternal() const; bool IsValid() const; enum Network GetNetwork() const; std::string ToString() const; std::string ToStringIP() const; unsigned int GetByte(int n) const; uint64_t GetHash() const; bool GetInAddr(struct in_addr *pipv4Addr) const; std::vector GetGroup() const; int GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner = nullptr) const; CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr &pipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope = 0); bool GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr *pipv6Addr) const; friend bool operator==(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b); friend bool operator!=(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b); friend bool operator<(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(FLATDATA(ip)); } friend class CSubNet; }; class CSubNet { protected: /// Network (base) address CNetAddr network; /// Netmask, in network byte order uint8_t netmask[16]; /// Is this value valid? (only used to signal parse errors) bool valid; public: CSubNet(); CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, int32_t mask); CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, const CNetAddr &mask); // constructor for single ip subnet (/32 or /128) explicit CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr); bool Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const; std::string ToString() const; bool IsValid() const; friend bool operator==(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b); friend bool operator!=(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b); friend bool operator<(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(network); READWRITE(FLATDATA(netmask)); READWRITE(FLATDATA(valid)); } }; /** A combination of a network address (CNetAddr) and a (TCP) port */ class CService : public CNetAddr { protected: // host order unsigned short port; public: CService(); CService(const CNetAddr &ip, unsigned short port); CService(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr, unsigned short port); CService(const struct sockaddr_in &addr); void Init(); void SetPort(unsigned short portIn); unsigned short GetPort() const; bool GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr *paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const; bool SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr *paddr); friend bool operator==(const CService &a, const CService &b); friend bool operator!=(const CService &a, const CService &b); friend bool operator<(const CService &a, const CService &b); std::vector GetKey() const; std::string ToString() const; std::string ToStringPort() const; std::string ToStringIPPort() const; CService(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, unsigned short port); CService(const struct sockaddr_in6 &addr); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(FLATDATA(ip)); unsigned short portN = htons(port); READWRITE(FLATDATA(portN)); if (ser_action.ForRead()) port = ntohs(portN); } }; #endif // BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H diff --git a/src/netbase.cpp b/src/netbase.cpp index 5efd04b6b..0d6cccb5a 100644 --- a/src/netbase.cpp +++ b/src/netbase.cpp @@ -1,726 +1,733 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config/bitcoin-config.h" #endif #include "netbase.h" #include "hash.h" #include "random.h" #include "sync.h" #include "uint256.h" #include "util.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include #ifndef WIN32 #include #endif #include // for to_lower() #include // for startswith() and endswith() #if !defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL) && !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL) #define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 #endif // Settings static proxyType proxyInfo[NET_MAX]; static proxyType nameProxy; static CCriticalSection cs_proxyInfos; int nConnectTimeout = DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; bool fNameLookup = DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP; // Need ample time for negotiation for very slow proxies such as Tor // (milliseconds) static const int SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT = 20 * 1000; static std::atomic interruptSocks5Recv(false); enum Network ParseNetwork(std::string net) { boost::to_lower(net); if (net == "ipv4") return NET_IPV4; if (net == "ipv6") return NET_IPV6; if (net == "tor" || net == "onion") return NET_TOR; return NET_UNROUTABLE; } std::string GetNetworkName(enum Network net) { switch (net) { case NET_IPV4: return "ipv4"; case NET_IPV6: return "ipv6"; case NET_TOR: return "onion"; default: return ""; } } static bool LookupIntern(const char *pszName, std::vector &vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup) { vIP.clear(); { CNetAddr addr; if (addr.SetSpecial(std::string(pszName))) { vIP.push_back(addr); return true; } } struct addrinfo aiHint; memset(&aiHint, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); aiHint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; aiHint.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; aiHint.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; #ifdef WIN32 aiHint.ai_flags = fAllowLookup ? 0 : AI_NUMERICHOST; #else aiHint.ai_flags = fAllowLookup ? AI_ADDRCONFIG : AI_NUMERICHOST; #endif struct addrinfo *aiRes = nullptr; int nErr = getaddrinfo(pszName, nullptr, &aiHint, &aiRes); if (nErr) return false; struct addrinfo *aiTrav = aiRes; while (aiTrav != nullptr && (nMaxSolutions == 0 || vIP.size() < nMaxSolutions)) { + CNetAddr resolved; if (aiTrav->ai_family == AF_INET) { assert(aiTrav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in)); - vIP.push_back( - CNetAddr(((struct sockaddr_in *)(aiTrav->ai_addr))->sin_addr)); + resolved = + CNetAddr(((struct sockaddr_in *)(aiTrav->ai_addr))->sin_addr); } if (aiTrav->ai_family == AF_INET6) { assert(aiTrav->ai_addrlen >= sizeof(sockaddr_in6)); struct sockaddr_in6 *s6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)aiTrav->ai_addr; - vIP.push_back(CNetAddr(s6->sin6_addr, s6->sin6_scope_id)); + resolved = CNetAddr(s6->sin6_addr, s6->sin6_scope_id); + } + + // Never allow resolving to an internal address. Consider any such + // result invalid. + if (!resolved.IsInternal()) { + vIP.push_back(resolved); } aiTrav = aiTrav->ai_next; } freeaddrinfo(aiRes); return (vIP.size() > 0); } bool LookupHost(const char *pszName, std::vector &vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup) { std::string strHost(pszName); if (strHost.empty()) return false; if (boost::algorithm::starts_with(strHost, "[") && boost::algorithm::ends_with(strHost, "]")) { strHost = strHost.substr(1, strHost.size() - 2); } return LookupIntern(strHost.c_str(), vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup); } bool LookupHost(const char *pszName, CNetAddr &addr, bool fAllowLookup) { std::vector vIP; LookupHost(pszName, vIP, 1, fAllowLookup); if (vIP.empty()) return false; addr = vIP.front(); return true; } bool Lookup(const char *pszName, std::vector &vAddr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, unsigned int nMaxSolutions) { if (pszName[0] == 0) return false; int port = portDefault; std::string hostname = ""; SplitHostPort(std::string(pszName), port, hostname); std::vector vIP; bool fRet = LookupIntern(hostname.c_str(), vIP, nMaxSolutions, fAllowLookup); if (!fRet) return false; vAddr.resize(vIP.size()); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vIP.size(); i++) vAddr[i] = CService(vIP[i], port); return true; } bool Lookup(const char *pszName, CService &addr, int portDefault, bool fAllowLookup) { std::vector vService; bool fRet = Lookup(pszName, vService, portDefault, fAllowLookup, 1); if (!fRet) return false; addr = vService[0]; return true; } CService LookupNumeric(const char *pszName, int portDefault) { CService addr; // "1.2:345" will fail to resolve the ip, but will still set the port. // If the ip fails to resolve, re-init the result. if (!Lookup(pszName, addr, portDefault, false)) addr = CService(); return addr; } struct timeval MillisToTimeval(int64_t nTimeout) { struct timeval timeout; timeout.tv_sec = nTimeout / 1000; timeout.tv_usec = (nTimeout % 1000) * 1000; return timeout; } /** * Read bytes from socket. This will either read the full number of bytes * requested or return False on error or timeout. * This function can be interrupted by calling InterruptSocks5() * * @param data Buffer to receive into * @param len Length of data to receive * @param timeout Timeout in milliseconds for receive operation * * @note This function requires that hSocket is in non-blocking mode. */ static bool InterruptibleRecv(char *data, size_t len, int timeout, SOCKET &hSocket) { int64_t curTime = GetTimeMillis(); int64_t endTime = curTime + timeout; // Maximum time to wait in one select call. It will take up until this time // (in millis) to break off in case of an interruption. const int64_t maxWait = 1000; while (len > 0 && curTime < endTime) { // Optimistically try the recv first ssize_t ret = recv(hSocket, data, len, 0); if (ret > 0) { len -= ret; data += ret; } else if (ret == 0) { // Unexpected disconnection return false; } else { // Other error or blocking int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); if (nErr == WSAEINPROGRESS || nErr == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || nErr == WSAEINVAL) { if (!IsSelectableSocket(hSocket)) { return false; } struct timeval tval = MillisToTimeval(std::min(endTime - curTime, maxWait)); fd_set fdset; FD_ZERO(&fdset); FD_SET(hSocket, &fdset); int nRet = select(hSocket + 1, &fdset, nullptr, nullptr, &tval); if (nRet == SOCKET_ERROR) { return false; } } else { return false; } } if (interruptSocks5Recv) return false; curTime = GetTimeMillis(); } return len == 0; } struct ProxyCredentials { std::string username; std::string password; }; std::string Socks5ErrorString(int err) { switch (err) { case 0x01: return "general failure"; case 0x02: return "connection not allowed"; case 0x03: return "network unreachable"; case 0x04: return "host unreachable"; case 0x05: return "connection refused"; case 0x06: return "TTL expired"; case 0x07: return "protocol error"; case 0x08: return "address type not supported"; default: return "unknown"; } } /** Connect using SOCKS5 (as described in RFC1928) */ static bool Socks5(const std::string &strDest, int port, const ProxyCredentials *auth, SOCKET &hSocket) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connecting %s\n", strDest); if (strDest.size() > 255) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Hostname too long"); } // Accepted authentication methods std::vector vSocks5Init; vSocks5Init.push_back(0x05); if (auth) { // # METHODS vSocks5Init.push_back(0x02); // X'00' NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED vSocks5Init.push_back(0x00); // X'02' USERNAME/PASSWORD (RFC1929) vSocks5Init.push_back(0x02); } else { // # METHODS vSocks5Init.push_back(0x01); // X'00' NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED vSocks5Init.push_back(0x00); } ssize_t ret = send(hSocket, (const char *)vSocks5Init.data(), vSocks5Init.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL); if (ret != (ssize_t)vSocks5Init.size()) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error sending to proxy"); } char pchRet1[2]; if (!InterruptibleRecv(pchRet1, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket)) { CloseSocket(hSocket); LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: InterruptibleRecv() " "timeout or other failure\n", strDest, port); return false; } if (pchRet1[0] != 0x05) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Proxy failed to initialize"); } if (pchRet1[1] == 0x02 && auth) { // Perform username/password authentication (as described in RFC1929) std::vector vAuth; vAuth.push_back(0x01); if (auth->username.size() > 255 || auth->password.size() > 255) return error("Proxy username or password too long"); vAuth.push_back(auth->username.size()); vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->username.begin(), auth->username.end()); vAuth.push_back(auth->password.size()); vAuth.insert(vAuth.end(), auth->password.begin(), auth->password.end()); ret = send(hSocket, (const char *)vAuth.data(), vAuth.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL); if (ret != (ssize_t)vAuth.size()) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error sending authentication to proxy"); } LogPrint(BCLog::PROXY, "SOCKS5 sending proxy authentication %s:%s\n", auth->username, auth->password); char pchRetA[2]; if (!InterruptibleRecv(pchRetA, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket)) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error reading proxy authentication response"); } if (pchRetA[0] != 0x01 || pchRetA[1] != 0x00) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Proxy authentication unsuccessful"); } } else if (pchRet1[1] == 0x00) { // Perform no authentication } else { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Proxy requested wrong authentication method %02x", pchRet1[1]); } std::vector vSocks5; // VER protocol version vSocks5.push_back(0x05); // CMD CONNECT vSocks5.push_back(0x01); // RSV Reserved vSocks5.push_back(0x00); // ATYP DOMAINNAME vSocks5.push_back(0x03); // Length<=255 is checked at beginning of function vSocks5.push_back(strDest.size()); vSocks5.insert(vSocks5.end(), strDest.begin(), strDest.end()); vSocks5.push_back((port >> 8) & 0xFF); vSocks5.push_back((port >> 0) & 0xFF); ret = send(hSocket, (const char *)vSocks5.data(), vSocks5.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL); if (ret != (ssize_t)vSocks5.size()) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error sending to proxy"); } char pchRet2[4]; if (!InterruptibleRecv(pchRet2, 4, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket)) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error reading proxy response"); } if (pchRet2[0] != 0x05) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Proxy failed to accept request"); } if (pchRet2[1] != 0x00) { // Failures to connect to a peer that are not proxy errors CloseSocket(hSocket); LogPrintf("Socks5() connect to %s:%d failed: %s\n", strDest, port, Socks5ErrorString(pchRet2[1])); return false; } if (pchRet2[2] != 0x00) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error: malformed proxy response"); } char pchRet3[256]; switch (pchRet2[3]) { case 0x01: ret = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 4, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket); break; case 0x04: ret = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 16, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket); break; case 0x03: { ret = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 1, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket); if (!ret) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error reading from proxy"); } int nRecv = pchRet3[0]; ret = InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, nRecv, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket); break; } default: CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error: malformed proxy response"); } if (!ret) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error reading from proxy"); } if (!InterruptibleRecv(pchRet3, 2, SOCKS5_RECV_TIMEOUT, hSocket)) { CloseSocket(hSocket); return error("Error reading from proxy"); } LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "SOCKS5 connected %s\n", strDest); return true; } static bool ConnectSocketDirectly(const CService &addrConnect, SOCKET &hSocketRet, int nTimeout) { hSocketRet = INVALID_SOCKET; struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr; socklen_t len = sizeof(sockaddr); if (!addrConnect.GetSockAddr((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &len)) { LogPrintf("Cannot connect to %s: unsupported network\n", addrConnect.ToString()); return false; } SOCKET hSocket = socket(((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr)->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if (hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) return false; int set = 1; #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE // Different way of disabling SIGPIPE on BSD setsockopt(hSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void *)&set, sizeof(int)); #endif // Disable Nagle's algorithm #ifdef WIN32 setsockopt(hSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const char *)&set, sizeof(int)); #else setsockopt(hSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&set, sizeof(int)); #endif // Set to non-blocking if (!SetSocketNonBlocking(hSocket, true)) return error("ConnectSocketDirectly: Setting socket to non-blocking " "failed, error %s\n", NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); if (connect(hSocket, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, len) == SOCKET_ERROR) { int nErr = WSAGetLastError(); // WSAEINVAL is here because some legacy version of winsock uses it if (nErr == WSAEINPROGRESS || nErr == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || nErr == WSAEINVAL) { struct timeval timeout = MillisToTimeval(nTimeout); fd_set fdset; FD_ZERO(&fdset); FD_SET(hSocket, &fdset); int nRet = select(hSocket + 1, nullptr, &fdset, nullptr, &timeout); if (nRet == 0) { LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "connection to %s timeout\n", addrConnect.ToString()); CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } if (nRet == SOCKET_ERROR) { LogPrintf("select() for %s failed: %s\n", addrConnect.ToString(), NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } socklen_t nRetSize = sizeof(nRet); #ifdef WIN32 if (getsockopt(hSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)(&nRet), &nRetSize) == SOCKET_ERROR) #else if (getsockopt(hSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &nRet, &nRetSize) == SOCKET_ERROR) #endif { LogPrintf("getsockopt() for %s failed: %s\n", addrConnect.ToString(), NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } if (nRet != 0) { LogPrintf("connect() to %s failed after select(): %s\n", addrConnect.ToString(), NetworkErrorString(nRet)); CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } } #ifdef WIN32 else if (WSAGetLastError() != WSAEISCONN) #else else #endif { LogPrintf("connect() to %s failed: %s\n", addrConnect.ToString(), NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError())); CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } } hSocketRet = hSocket; return true; } bool SetProxy(enum Network net, const proxyType &addrProxy) { assert(net >= 0 && net < NET_MAX); if (!addrProxy.IsValid()) return false; LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); proxyInfo[net] = addrProxy; return true; } bool GetProxy(enum Network net, proxyType &proxyInfoOut) { assert(net >= 0 && net < NET_MAX); LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); if (!proxyInfo[net].IsValid()) return false; proxyInfoOut = proxyInfo[net]; return true; } bool SetNameProxy(const proxyType &addrProxy) { if (!addrProxy.IsValid()) return false; LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); nameProxy = addrProxy; return true; } bool GetNameProxy(proxyType &nameProxyOut) { LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); if (!nameProxy.IsValid()) return false; nameProxyOut = nameProxy; return true; } bool HaveNameProxy() { LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); return nameProxy.IsValid(); } bool IsProxy(const CNetAddr &addr) { LOCK(cs_proxyInfos); for (int i = 0; i < NET_MAX; i++) { if (addr == (CNetAddr)proxyInfo[i].proxy) return true; } return false; } static bool ConnectThroughProxy(const proxyType &proxy, const std::string &strDest, int port, SOCKET &hSocketRet, int nTimeout, bool *outProxyConnectionFailed) { SOCKET hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; // first connect to proxy server if (!ConnectSocketDirectly(proxy.proxy, hSocket, nTimeout)) { if (outProxyConnectionFailed) *outProxyConnectionFailed = true; return false; } // do socks negotiation if (proxy.randomize_credentials) { ProxyCredentials random_auth; static std::atomic_int counter; random_auth.username = random_auth.password = strprintf("%i", counter++); if (!Socks5(strDest, (unsigned short)port, &random_auth, hSocket)) return false; } else { if (!Socks5(strDest, (unsigned short)port, 0, hSocket)) return false; } hSocketRet = hSocket; return true; } bool ConnectSocket(const CService &addrDest, SOCKET &hSocketRet, int nTimeout, bool *outProxyConnectionFailed) { proxyType proxy; if (outProxyConnectionFailed) *outProxyConnectionFailed = false; if (GetProxy(addrDest.GetNetwork(), proxy)) { return ConnectThroughProxy(proxy, addrDest.ToStringIP(), addrDest.GetPort(), hSocketRet, nTimeout, outProxyConnectionFailed); } else { // no proxy needed (none set for target network) return ConnectSocketDirectly(addrDest, hSocketRet, nTimeout); } } bool ConnectSocketByName(CService &addr, SOCKET &hSocketRet, const char *pszDest, int portDefault, int nTimeout, bool *outProxyConnectionFailed) { std::string strDest; int port = portDefault; if (outProxyConnectionFailed) *outProxyConnectionFailed = false; SplitHostPort(std::string(pszDest), port, strDest); proxyType proxy; GetNameProxy(proxy); std::vector addrResolved; if (Lookup(strDest.c_str(), addrResolved, port, fNameLookup && !HaveNameProxy(), 256)) { if (addrResolved.size() > 0) { addr = addrResolved[GetRand(addrResolved.size())]; return ConnectSocket(addr, hSocketRet, nTimeout); } } addr = CService(); if (!HaveNameProxy()) return false; return ConnectThroughProxy(proxy, strDest, port, hSocketRet, nTimeout, outProxyConnectionFailed); } bool LookupSubNet(const char *pszName, CSubNet &ret) { std::string strSubnet(pszName); size_t slash = strSubnet.find_last_of('/'); std::vector vIP; std::string strAddress = strSubnet.substr(0, slash); if (LookupHost(strAddress.c_str(), vIP, 1, false)) { CNetAddr network = vIP[0]; if (slash != strSubnet.npos) { std::string strNetmask = strSubnet.substr(slash + 1); int32_t n; // IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, // so just offset n if (ParseInt32(strNetmask, &n)) { // If valid number, assume /24 syntax ret = CSubNet(network, n); return ret.IsValid(); } else { // If not a valid number, try full netmask syntax // Never allow lookup for netmask if (LookupHost(strNetmask.c_str(), vIP, 1, false)) { ret = CSubNet(network, vIP[0]); return ret.IsValid(); } } } else { ret = CSubNet(network); return ret.IsValid(); } } return false; } #ifdef WIN32 std::string NetworkErrorString(int err) { char buf[256]; buf[0] = 0; if (FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK, nullptr, err, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), buf, sizeof(buf), nullptr)) { return strprintf("%s (%d)", buf, err); } else { return strprintf("Unknown error (%d)", err); } } #else std::string NetworkErrorString(int err) { char buf[256]; const char *s = buf; buf[0] = 0; /* Too bad there are two incompatible implementations of the * thread-safe strerror. */ #ifdef STRERROR_R_CHAR_P /* GNU variant can return a pointer outside the passed buffer */ s = strerror_r(err, buf, sizeof(buf)); #else /* POSIX variant always returns message in buffer */ if (strerror_r(err, buf, sizeof(buf))) buf[0] = 0; #endif return strprintf("%s (%d)", s, err); } #endif bool CloseSocket(SOCKET &hSocket) { if (hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) return false; #ifdef WIN32 int ret = closesocket(hSocket); #else int ret = close(hSocket); #endif hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; return ret != SOCKET_ERROR; } bool SetSocketNonBlocking(SOCKET &hSocket, bool fNonBlocking) { if (fNonBlocking) { #ifdef WIN32 u_long nOne = 1; if (ioctlsocket(hSocket, FIONBIO, &nOne) == SOCKET_ERROR) { #else int fFlags = fcntl(hSocket, F_GETFL, 0); if (fcntl(hSocket, F_SETFL, fFlags | O_NONBLOCK) == SOCKET_ERROR) { #endif CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } } else { #ifdef WIN32 u_long nZero = 0; if (ioctlsocket(hSocket, FIONBIO, &nZero) == SOCKET_ERROR) { #else int fFlags = fcntl(hSocket, F_GETFL, 0); if (fcntl(hSocket, F_SETFL, fFlags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == SOCKET_ERROR) { #endif CloseSocket(hSocket); return false; } } return true; } void InterruptSocks5(bool interrupt) { interruptSocks5Recv = interrupt; } diff --git a/src/rpc/net.cpp b/src/rpc/net.cpp index 2ee6db2ec..768634a3b 100644 --- a/src/rpc/net.cpp +++ b/src/rpc/net.cpp @@ -1,775 +1,777 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "rpc/server.h" #include "chainparams.h" #include "clientversion.h" #include "config.h" #include "net.h" #include "net_processing.h" #include "netbase.h" #include "policy/policy.h" #include "protocol.h" #include "sync.h" #include "timedata.h" #include "ui_interface.h" #include "util.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include "validation.h" #include "version.h" #include static UniValue getconnectioncount(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) throw std::runtime_error( "getconnectioncount\n" "\nReturns the number of connections to other nodes.\n" "\nResult:\n" "n (numeric) The connection count\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("getconnectioncount", "") + HelpExampleRpc("getconnectioncount", "")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); return (int)g_connman->GetNodeCount(CConnman::CONNECTIONS_ALL); } static UniValue ping(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) throw std::runtime_error( "ping\n" "\nRequests that a ping be sent to all other nodes, to measure " "ping time.\n" "Results provided in getpeerinfo, pingtime and pingwait fields are " "decimal seconds.\n" "Ping command is handled in queue with all other commands, so it " "measures processing backlog, not just network ping.\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("ping", "") + HelpExampleRpc("ping", "")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); // Request that each node send a ping during next message processing pass g_connman->ForEachNode([](CNode *pnode) { pnode->fPingQueued = true; }); return NullUniValue; } static UniValue getpeerinfo(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) { throw std::runtime_error( "getpeerinfo\n" "\nReturns data about each connected network node as a json array " "of objects.\n" "\nResult:\n" "[\n" " {\n" " \"id\": n, (numeric) Peer index\n" " \"addr\":\"host:port\", (string) The ip address and port " "of the peer\n" " \"addrbind\":\"ip:port\", (string) Bind address of the " "connection to the peer\n" " \"addrlocal\":\"ip:port\", (string) Local address as " "reported by the peer\n" " \"services\":\"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\", (string) The services " "offered\n" " \"relaytxes\":true|false, (boolean) Whether peer has asked " "us to relay transactions to it\n" " \"lastsend\": ttt, (numeric) The time in seconds " "since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT) of the last send\n" " \"lastrecv\": ttt, (numeric) The time in seconds " "since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT) of the last receive\n" " \"bytessent\": n, (numeric) The total bytes sent\n" " \"bytesrecv\": n, (numeric) The total bytes " "received\n" " \"conntime\": ttt, (numeric) The connection time in " "seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n" " \"timeoffset\": ttt, (numeric) The time offset in " "seconds\n" " \"pingtime\": n, (numeric) ping time (if " "available)\n" " \"minping\": n, (numeric) minimum observed ping " "time (if any at all)\n" " \"pingwait\": n, (numeric) ping wait (if " "non-zero)\n" " \"version\": v, (numeric) The peer version, such " "as 7001\n" " \"subver\": \"/Satoshi:0.8.5/\", (string) The string " "version\n" " \"inbound\": true|false, (boolean) Inbound (true) or " "Outbound (false)\n" " \"addnode\": true|false, (boolean) Whether connection was " "due to addnode and is using an addnode slot\n" " \"startingheight\": n, (numeric) The starting height " "(block) of the peer\n" " \"banscore\": n, (numeric) The ban score\n" " \"synced_headers\": n, (numeric) The last header we " "have in common with this peer\n" " \"synced_blocks\": n, (numeric) The last block we have " "in common with this peer\n" " \"inflight\": [\n" " n, (numeric) The heights of blocks " "we're currently asking from this peer\n" " ...\n" " ],\n" " \"whitelisted\": true|false, (boolean) Whether the peer is " "whitelisted\n" " \"bytessent_per_msg\": {\n" " \"addr\": n, (numeric) The total bytes sent " "aggregated by message type\n" " ...\n" " },\n" " \"bytesrecv_per_msg\": {\n" " \"addr\": n, (numeric) The total bytes " "received aggregated by message type\n" " ...\n" " }\n" " }\n" " ,...\n" "]\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("getpeerinfo", "") + HelpExampleRpc("getpeerinfo", "")); } if (!g_connman) { throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); } std::vector vstats; g_connman->GetNodeStats(vstats); UniValue ret(UniValue::VARR); for (const CNodeStats &stats : vstats) { UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ); CNodeStateStats statestats; bool fStateStats = GetNodeStateStats(stats.nodeid, statestats); obj.push_back(Pair("id", stats.nodeid)); obj.push_back(Pair("addr", stats.addrName)); if (!(stats.addrLocal.empty())) { obj.push_back(Pair("addrlocal", stats.addrLocal)); } if (stats.addrBind.IsValid()) { obj.push_back(Pair("addrbind", stats.addrBind.ToString())); } obj.push_back(Pair("services", strprintf("%016x", stats.nServices))); obj.push_back(Pair("relaytxes", stats.fRelayTxes)); obj.push_back(Pair("lastsend", stats.nLastSend)); obj.push_back(Pair("lastrecv", stats.nLastRecv)); obj.push_back(Pair("bytessent", stats.nSendBytes)); obj.push_back(Pair("bytesrecv", stats.nRecvBytes)); obj.push_back(Pair("conntime", stats.nTimeConnected)); obj.push_back(Pair("timeoffset", stats.nTimeOffset)); if (stats.dPingTime > 0.0) { obj.push_back(Pair("pingtime", stats.dPingTime)); } if (stats.dMinPing < std::numeric_limits::max() / 1e6) { obj.push_back(Pair("minping", stats.dMinPing)); } if (stats.dPingWait > 0.0) { obj.push_back(Pair("pingwait", stats.dPingWait)); } obj.push_back(Pair("version", stats.nVersion)); // Use the sanitized form of subver here, to avoid tricksy remote peers // from corrupting or modifying the JSON output by putting special // characters in their ver message. obj.push_back(Pair("subver", stats.cleanSubVer)); obj.push_back(Pair("inbound", stats.fInbound)); obj.push_back(Pair("addnode", stats.fAddnode)); obj.push_back(Pair("startingheight", stats.nStartingHeight)); if (fStateStats) { obj.push_back(Pair("banscore", statestats.nMisbehavior)); obj.push_back(Pair("synced_headers", statestats.nSyncHeight)); obj.push_back(Pair("synced_blocks", statestats.nCommonHeight)); UniValue heights(UniValue::VARR); for (int height : statestats.vHeightInFlight) { heights.push_back(height); } obj.push_back(Pair("inflight", heights)); } obj.push_back(Pair("whitelisted", stats.fWhitelisted)); UniValue sendPerMsgCmd(UniValue::VOBJ); for (const mapMsgCmdSize::value_type &i : stats.mapSendBytesPerMsgCmd) { if (i.second > 0) { sendPerMsgCmd.push_back(Pair(i.first, i.second)); } } obj.push_back(Pair("bytessent_per_msg", sendPerMsgCmd)); UniValue recvPerMsgCmd(UniValue::VOBJ); for (const mapMsgCmdSize::value_type &i : stats.mapRecvBytesPerMsgCmd) { if (i.second > 0) { recvPerMsgCmd.push_back(Pair(i.first, i.second)); } } obj.push_back(Pair("bytesrecv_per_msg", recvPerMsgCmd)); ret.push_back(obj); } return ret; } static UniValue addnode(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { std::string strCommand; if (request.params.size() == 2) strCommand = request.params[1].get_str(); if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 2 || (strCommand != "onetry" && strCommand != "add" && strCommand != "remove")) throw std::runtime_error( "addnode \"node\" \"add|remove|onetry\"\n" "\nAttempts add or remove a node from the addnode list.\n" "Or try a connection to a node once.\n" "\nArguments:\n" "1. \"node\" (string, required) The node (see getpeerinfo for " "nodes)\n" "2. \"command\" (string, required) 'add' to add a node to the " "list, 'remove' to remove a node from the list, 'onetry' to try a " "connection to the node once\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("addnode", "\"192.168.0.6:8333\" \"onetry\"") + HelpExampleRpc("addnode", "\"192.168.0.6:8333\", \"onetry\"")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); std::string strNode = request.params[0].get_str(); if (strCommand == "onetry") { CAddress addr; g_connman->OpenNetworkConnection(addr, false, nullptr, strNode.c_str()); return NullUniValue; } if (strCommand == "add") { if (!g_connman->AddNode(strNode)) throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NODE_ALREADY_ADDED, "Error: Node already added"); } else if (strCommand == "remove") { if (!g_connman->RemoveAddedNode(strNode)) throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NODE_NOT_ADDED, "Error: Node has not been added."); } return NullUniValue; } static UniValue disconnectnode(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() == 0 || request.params.size() >= 3) { throw std::runtime_error( "disconnectnode \"[address]\" [nodeid]\n" "\nImmediately disconnects from the specified peer node.\n" "\nStrictly one out of 'address' and 'nodeid' can be provided to " "identify the node.\n" "\nTo disconnect by nodeid, either set 'address' to the empty " "string, or call using the named 'nodeid' argument only.\n" "\nArguments:\n" "1. \"address\" (string, optional) The IP address/port of the " "node\n" "2. \"nodeid\" (number, optional) The node ID (see " "getpeerinfo for node IDs)\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("disconnectnode", "\"192.168.0.6:8333\"") + HelpExampleCli("disconnectnode", "\"\" 1") + HelpExampleRpc("disconnectnode", "\"192.168.0.6:8333\"") + HelpExampleRpc("disconnectnode", "\"\", 1")); } if (!g_connman) { throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); } bool success; const UniValue &address_arg = request.params[0]; const UniValue &id_arg = request.params.size() < 2 ? NullUniValue : request.params[1]; if (!address_arg.isNull() && id_arg.isNull()) { /* handle disconnect-by-address */ success = g_connman->DisconnectNode(address_arg.get_str()); } else if (!id_arg.isNull() && (address_arg.isNull() || (address_arg.isStr() && address_arg.get_str().empty()))) { /* handle disconnect-by-id */ NodeId nodeid = (NodeId)id_arg.get_int64(); success = g_connman->DisconnectNode(nodeid); } else { throw JSONRPCError( RPC_INVALID_PARAMS, "Only one of address and nodeid should be provided."); } if (!success) { throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NODE_NOT_CONNECTED, "Node not found in connected nodes"); } return NullUniValue; } static UniValue getaddednodeinfo(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() > 1) throw std::runtime_error( "getaddednodeinfo ( \"node\" )\n" "\nReturns information about the given added node, or all added " "nodes\n" "(note that onetry addnodes are not listed here)\n" "\nArguments:\n" "1. \"node\" (string, optional) If provided, return information " "about this specific node, otherwise all nodes are returned.\n" "\nResult:\n" "[\n" " {\n" " \"addednode\" : \"192.168.0.201\", (string) The node ip " "address or name (as provided to addnode)\n" " \"connected\" : true|false, (boolean) If connected\n" " \"addresses\" : [ (list of objects) Only " "when connected = true\n" " {\n" " \"address\" : \"192.168.0.201:8333\", (string) The " "bitcoin server IP and port we're connected to\n" " \"connected\" : \"outbound\" (string) " "connection, inbound or outbound\n" " }\n" " ]\n" " }\n" " ,...\n" "]\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("getaddednodeinfo", "true") + HelpExampleCli("getaddednodeinfo", "true \"192.168.0.201\"") + HelpExampleRpc("getaddednodeinfo", "true, \"192.168.0.201\"")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); std::vector vInfo = g_connman->GetAddedNodeInfo(); if (request.params.size() == 1) { bool found = false; for (const AddedNodeInfo &info : vInfo) { if (info.strAddedNode == request.params[0].get_str()) { vInfo.assign(1, info); found = true; break; } } if (!found) { throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NODE_NOT_ADDED, "Error: Node has not been added."); } } UniValue ret(UniValue::VARR); for (const AddedNodeInfo &info : vInfo) { UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ); obj.push_back(Pair("addednode", info.strAddedNode)); obj.push_back(Pair("connected", info.fConnected)); UniValue addresses(UniValue::VARR); if (info.fConnected) { UniValue address(UniValue::VOBJ); address.push_back(Pair("address", info.resolvedAddress.ToString())); address.push_back( Pair("connected", info.fInbound ? "inbound" : "outbound")); addresses.push_back(address); } obj.push_back(Pair("addresses", addresses)); ret.push_back(obj); } return ret; } static UniValue getnettotals(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() > 0) throw std::runtime_error( "getnettotals\n" "\nReturns information about network traffic, including bytes in, " "bytes out,\n" "and current time.\n" "\nResult:\n" "{\n" " \"totalbytesrecv\": n, (numeric) Total bytes received\n" " \"totalbytessent\": n, (numeric) Total bytes sent\n" " \"timemillis\": t, (numeric) Current UNIX time in " "milliseconds\n" " \"uploadtarget\":\n" " {\n" " \"timeframe\": n, (numeric) Length of " "the measuring timeframe in seconds\n" " \"target\": n, (numeric) Target in " "bytes\n" " \"target_reached\": true|false, (boolean) True if " "target is reached\n" " \"serve_historical_blocks\": true|false, (boolean) True if " "serving historical blocks\n" " \"bytes_left_in_cycle\": t, (numeric) Bytes " "left in current time cycle\n" " \"time_left_in_cycle\": t (numeric) Seconds " "left in current time cycle\n" " }\n" "}\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("getnettotals", "") + HelpExampleRpc("getnettotals", "")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ); obj.push_back(Pair("totalbytesrecv", g_connman->GetTotalBytesRecv())); obj.push_back(Pair("totalbytessent", g_connman->GetTotalBytesSent())); obj.push_back(Pair("timemillis", GetTimeMillis())); UniValue outboundLimit(UniValue::VOBJ); outboundLimit.push_back( Pair("timeframe", g_connman->GetMaxOutboundTimeframe())); outboundLimit.push_back(Pair("target", g_connman->GetMaxOutboundTarget())); outboundLimit.push_back( Pair("target_reached", g_connman->OutboundTargetReached(false))); outboundLimit.push_back(Pair("serve_historical_blocks", !g_connman->OutboundTargetReached(true))); outboundLimit.push_back( Pair("bytes_left_in_cycle", g_connman->GetOutboundTargetBytesLeft())); outboundLimit.push_back( Pair("time_left_in_cycle", g_connman->GetMaxOutboundTimeLeftInCycle())); obj.push_back(Pair("uploadtarget", outboundLimit)); return obj; } static UniValue GetNetworksInfo() { UniValue networks(UniValue::VARR); for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; ++n) { enum Network network = static_cast(n); - if (network == NET_UNROUTABLE) continue; + if (network == NET_UNROUTABLE || network == NET_INTERNAL) { + continue; + } proxyType proxy; UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ); GetProxy(network, proxy); obj.push_back(Pair("name", GetNetworkName(network))); obj.push_back(Pair("limited", IsLimited(network))); obj.push_back(Pair("reachable", IsReachable(network))); obj.push_back(Pair("proxy", proxy.IsValid() ? proxy.proxy.ToStringIPPort() : std::string())); obj.push_back( Pair("proxy_randomize_credentials", proxy.randomize_credentials)); networks.push_back(obj); } return networks; } static UniValue getnetworkinfo(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) throw std::runtime_error( "getnetworkinfo\n" "Returns an object containing various state info regarding P2P " "networking.\n" "\nResult:\n" "{\n" " \"version\": xxxxx, (numeric) the server " "version\n" " \"subversion\": \"/Satoshi:x.x.x/\", (string) the server " "subversion string\n" " \"protocolversion\": xxxxx, (numeric) the protocol " "version\n" " \"localservices\": \"xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx\", (string) the services " "we offer to the network\n" " \"localrelay\": true|false, (bool) true if " "transaction relay is requested from peers\n" " \"timeoffset\": xxxxx, (numeric) the time " "offset\n" " \"connections\": xxxxx, (numeric) the number " "of connections\n" " \"networkactive\": true|false, (bool) whether p2p " "networking is enabled\n" " \"networks\": [ (array) information " "per network\n" " {\n" " \"name\": \"xxx\", (string) network " "(ipv4, ipv6 or onion)\n" " \"limited\": true|false, (boolean) is the " "network limited using -onlynet?\n" " \"reachable\": true|false, (boolean) is the " "network reachable?\n" " \"proxy\": \"host:port\" (string) the proxy " "that is used for this network, or empty if none\n" " \"proxy_randomize_credentials\": true|false, (string) " "Whether randomized credentials are used\n" " }\n" " ,...\n" " ],\n" " \"relayfee\": x.xxxxxxxx, (numeric) minimum " "relay fee for non-free transactions in " + CURRENCY_UNIT + "/kB\n" " \"excessutxocharge\": x.xxxxxxxx, (numeric) minimum " "charge for excess utxos in " + CURRENCY_UNIT + "\n" " \"localaddresses\": [ " "(array) list of local addresses\n" " {\n" " \"address\": \"xxxx\", " "(string) network address\n" " \"port\": xxx, " "(numeric) network port\n" " \"score\": xxx " "(numeric) relative score\n" " }\n" " ,...\n" " ]\n" " \"warnings\": \"...\" " "(string) any network warnings\n" "}\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("getnetworkinfo", "") + HelpExampleRpc("getnetworkinfo", "")); LOCK(cs_main); UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ); obj.push_back(Pair("version", CLIENT_VERSION)); obj.push_back(Pair("subversion", userAgent(config))); obj.push_back(Pair("protocolversion", PROTOCOL_VERSION)); if (g_connman) obj.push_back(Pair("localservices", strprintf("%016x", g_connman->GetLocalServices()))); obj.push_back(Pair("localrelay", fRelayTxes)); obj.push_back(Pair("timeoffset", GetTimeOffset())); if (g_connman) { obj.push_back(Pair("networkactive", g_connman->GetNetworkActive())); obj.push_back( Pair("connections", (int)g_connman->GetNodeCount(CConnman::CONNECTIONS_ALL))); } obj.push_back(Pair("networks", GetNetworksInfo())); obj.push_back(Pair("relayfee", ValueFromAmount(config.GetMinFeePerKB().GetFeePerK()))); obj.push_back(Pair("excessutxocharge", ValueFromAmount(config.GetExcessUTXOCharge()))); UniValue localAddresses(UniValue::VARR); { LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); for (const std::pair &item : mapLocalHost) { UniValue rec(UniValue::VOBJ); rec.push_back(Pair("address", item.first.ToString())); rec.push_back(Pair("port", item.second.nPort)); rec.push_back(Pair("score", item.second.nScore)); localAddresses.push_back(rec); } } obj.push_back(Pair("localaddresses", localAddresses)); obj.push_back(Pair("warnings", GetWarnings("statusbar"))); return obj; } static UniValue setban(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { std::string strCommand; if (request.params.size() >= 2) { strCommand = request.params[1].get_str(); } if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() < 2 || (strCommand != "add" && strCommand != "remove")) { throw std::runtime_error( "setban \"subnet\" \"add|remove\" (bantime) (absolute)\n" "\nAttempts add or remove a IP/Subnet from the banned list.\n" "\nArguments:\n" "1. \"subnet\" (string, required) The IP/Subnet (see " "getpeerinfo for nodes ip) with a optional netmask (default is /32 " "= single ip)\n" "2. \"command\" (string, required) 'add' to add a IP/Subnet " "to the list, 'remove' to remove a IP/Subnet from the list\n" "3. \"bantime\" (numeric, optional) time in seconds how long " "(or until when if [absolute] is set) the ip is banned (0 or empty " "means using the default time of 24h which can also be overwritten " "by the -bantime startup argument)\n" "4. \"absolute\" (boolean, optional) If set, the bantime must " "be a absolute timestamp in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("setban", "\"192.168.0.6\" \"add\" 86400") + HelpExampleCli("setban", "\"192.168.0.0/24\" \"add\"") + HelpExampleRpc("setban", "\"192.168.0.6\", \"add\", 86400")); } if (!g_connman) { throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); } CSubNet subNet; CNetAddr netAddr; bool isSubnet = false; if (request.params[0].get_str().find("/") != std::string::npos) { isSubnet = true; } if (!isSubnet) { CNetAddr resolved; LookupHost(request.params[0].get_str().c_str(), resolved, false); netAddr = resolved; } else { LookupSubNet(request.params[0].get_str().c_str(), subNet); } if (!(isSubnet ? subNet.IsValid() : netAddr.IsValid())) { throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_INVALID_IP_OR_SUBNET, "Error: Invalid IP/Subnet"); } if (strCommand == "add") { if (isSubnet ? g_connman->IsBanned(subNet) : g_connman->IsBanned(netAddr)) { throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NODE_ALREADY_ADDED, "Error: IP/Subnet already banned"); } // Use standard bantime if not specified. int64_t banTime = 0; if (request.params.size() >= 3 && !request.params[2].isNull()) { banTime = request.params[2].get_int64(); } bool absolute = false; if (request.params.size() == 4 && request.params[3].isTrue()) { absolute = true; } isSubnet ? g_connman->Ban(subNet, BanReasonManuallyAdded, banTime, absolute) : g_connman->Ban(netAddr, BanReasonManuallyAdded, banTime, absolute); } else if (strCommand == "remove") { if (!(isSubnet ? g_connman->Unban(subNet) : g_connman->Unban(netAddr))) { throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_INVALID_IP_OR_SUBNET, "Error: Unban failed. Requested address/subnet " "was not previously banned."); } } return NullUniValue; } static UniValue listbanned(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) throw std::runtime_error("listbanned\n" "\nList all banned IPs/Subnets.\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("listbanned", "") + HelpExampleRpc("listbanned", "")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); banmap_t banMap; g_connman->GetBanned(banMap); UniValue bannedAddresses(UniValue::VARR); for (banmap_t::iterator it = banMap.begin(); it != banMap.end(); it++) { CBanEntry banEntry = (*it).second; UniValue rec(UniValue::VOBJ); rec.push_back(Pair("address", (*it).first.ToString())); rec.push_back(Pair("banned_until", banEntry.nBanUntil)); rec.push_back(Pair("ban_created", banEntry.nCreateTime)); rec.push_back(Pair("ban_reason", banEntry.banReasonToString())); bannedAddresses.push_back(rec); } return bannedAddresses; } static UniValue clearbanned(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 0) throw std::runtime_error("clearbanned\n" "\nClear all banned IPs.\n" "\nExamples:\n" + HelpExampleCli("clearbanned", "") + HelpExampleRpc("clearbanned", "")); if (!g_connman) throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); g_connman->ClearBanned(); return NullUniValue; } static UniValue setnetworkactive(const Config &config, const JSONRPCRequest &request) { if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() != 1) { throw std::runtime_error( "setnetworkactive true|false\n" "\nDisable/enable all p2p network activity.\n" "\nArguments:\n" "1. \"state\" (boolean, required) true to " "enable networking, false to disable\n"); } if (!g_connman) { throw JSONRPCError( RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED, "Error: Peer-to-peer functionality missing or disabled"); } g_connman->SetNetworkActive(request.params[0].get_bool()); return g_connman->GetNetworkActive(); } // clang-format off static const ContextFreeRPCCommand commands[] = { // category name actor (function) okSafeMode // ------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------- ---------- { "network", "getconnectioncount", getconnectioncount, true, {} }, { "network", "ping", ping, true, {} }, { "network", "getpeerinfo", getpeerinfo, true, {} }, { "network", "addnode", addnode, true, {"node","command"} }, { "network", "disconnectnode", disconnectnode, true, {"address", "nodeid"} }, { "network", "getaddednodeinfo", getaddednodeinfo, true, {"node"} }, { "network", "getnettotals", getnettotals, true, {} }, { "network", "getnetworkinfo", getnetworkinfo, true, {} }, { "network", "setban", setban, true, {"subnet", "command", "bantime", "absolute"} }, { "network", "listbanned", listbanned, true, {} }, { "network", "clearbanned", clearbanned, true, {} }, { "network", "setnetworkactive", setnetworkactive, true, {"state"} }, }; // clang-format on void RegisterNetRPCCommands(CRPCTable &t) { for (unsigned int vcidx = 0; vcidx < ARRAYLEN(commands); vcidx++) t.appendCommand(commands[vcidx].name, &commands[vcidx]); } diff --git a/src/test/netbase_tests.cpp b/src/test/netbase_tests.cpp index 2366e7d86..e273bbc96 100644 --- a/src/test/netbase_tests.cpp +++ b/src/test/netbase_tests.cpp @@ -1,315 +1,337 @@ // Copyright (c) 2012-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "netbase.h" #include "test/test_bitcoin.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include #include BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(netbase_tests, BasicTestingSetup) static CNetAddr ResolveIP(const char *ip) { CNetAddr addr; LookupHost(ip, addr, false); return addr; } static CSubNet ResolveSubNet(const char *subnet) { CSubNet ret; LookupSubNet(subnet, ret); return ret; } +static CNetAddr CreateInternal(const char *host) { + CNetAddr addr; + addr.SetInternal(host); + return addr; +} + BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_networks) { BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1").GetNetwork() == NET_UNROUTABLE); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("::1").GetNetwork() == NET_UNROUTABLE); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("8.8.8.8").GetNetwork() == NET_IPV4); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001::8888").GetNetwork() == NET_IPV6); BOOST_CHECK( ResolveIP("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").GetNetwork() == NET_TOR); + BOOST_CHECK(CreateInternal("foo.com").GetNetwork() == NET_INTERNAL); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_properties) { BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1").IsIPv4()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("::FFFF:192.168.1.1").IsIPv4()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("::1").IsIPv6()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("10.0.0.1").IsRFC1918()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("192.168.1.1").IsRFC1918()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("172.31.255.255").IsRFC1918()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001:0DB8::").IsRFC3849()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("169.254.1.1").IsRFC3927()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2002::1").IsRFC3964()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("FC00::").IsRFC4193()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001::2").IsRFC4380()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001:10::").IsRFC4843()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("FE80::").IsRFC4862()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("64:FF9B::").IsRFC6052()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").IsTor()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1").IsLocal()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("::1").IsLocal()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("8.8.8.8").IsRoutable()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001::1").IsRoutable()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1").IsValid()); + BOOST_CHECK( + CreateInternal("FD6B:88C0:8724:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").IsInternal()); + BOOST_CHECK(CreateInternal("bar.com").IsInternal()); } static bool TestSplitHost(std::string test, std::string host, int port) { std::string hostOut; int portOut = -1; SplitHostPort(test, portOut, hostOut); return hostOut == host && port == portOut; } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_splithost) { BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("www.bitcoin.org", "www.bitcoin.org", -1)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[www.bitcoin.org]", "www.bitcoin.org", -1)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("www.bitcoin.org:80", "www.bitcoin.org", 80)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[www.bitcoin.org]:80", "www.bitcoin.org", 80)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", -1)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("127.0.0.1:8333", "127.0.0.1", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[127.0.0.1]", "127.0.0.1", -1)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[127.0.0.1]:8333", "127.0.0.1", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", -1)); BOOST_CHECK( TestSplitHost("[::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8333", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[::]:8333", "::", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("::8333", "::8333", -1)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost(":8333", "", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("[]:8333", "", 8333)); BOOST_CHECK(TestSplitHost("", "", -1)); } static bool TestParse(std::string src, std::string canon) { CService addr(LookupNumeric(src.c_str(), 65535)); return canon == addr.ToString(); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_lookupnumeric) { BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1:65535")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("127.0.0.1:8333", "127.0.0.1:8333")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("::ffff:127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1:65535")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("::", "[::]:65535")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("[::]:8333", "[::]:8333")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("[127.0.0.1]", "127.0.0.1:65535")); BOOST_CHECK(TestParse(":::", "[::]:0")); + + // verify that an internal address fails to resolve + BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("[fd6b:88c0:8724:1:2:3:4:5]", "[::]:0")); + // and that a one-off resolves correctly + BOOST_CHECK(TestParse("[fd6c:88c0:8724:1:2:3:4:5]", + "[fd6c:88c0:8724:1:2:3:4:5]:65535")); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(onioncat_test) { // values from // https://web.archive.org/web/20121122003543/http://www.cypherpunk.at/onioncat/wiki/OnionCat CNetAddr addr1(ResolveIP("5wyqrzbvrdsumnok.onion")); CNetAddr addr2(ResolveIP("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca")); BOOST_CHECK(addr1 == addr2); BOOST_CHECK(addr1.IsTor()); BOOST_CHECK(addr1.ToStringIP() == "5wyqrzbvrdsumnok.onion"); BOOST_CHECK(addr1.IsRoutable()); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(subnet_test) { BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/24") == ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/255.255.255.0")); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/24") != ResolveSubNet("1.2.4.0/255.255.255.0")); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/24").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1.2.2.0/24").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/32").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4").Match(ResolveIP("5.6.7.8"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/32").Match(ResolveIP("5.6.7.8"))); BOOST_CHECK( ResolveSubNet("::ffff:127.0.0.1").Match(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1"))); BOOST_CHECK( ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8").Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8"))); BOOST_CHECK( !ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8").Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:9"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:0/112") .Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:1234"))); BOOST_CHECK( ResolveSubNet("192.168.0.1/24").Match(ResolveIP("192.168.0.2"))); BOOST_CHECK( ResolveSubNet("192.168.0.20/29").Match(ResolveIP("192.168.0.18"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.2.1/24").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.2.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.2.110/31").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.2.111"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.2.20/26").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.2.63"))); // All-Matching IPv6 Matches arbitrary IPv4 and IPv6 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("::/0").Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:1234"))); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("::/0").Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); // All-Matching IPv4 does not Match IPv6 BOOST_CHECK( !ResolveSubNet("0.0.0.0/0").Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:1234"))); // Invalid subnets Match nothing (not even invalid addresses) BOOST_CHECK(!CSubNet().Match(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("").Match(ResolveIP("4.5.6.7"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("bloop").Match(ResolveIP("0.0.0.0"))); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("bloop").Match(ResolveIP("hab"))); // Check valid/invalid BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/0").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/-1").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/32").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.0/33").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/0").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/33").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/-1").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/128").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/129").IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(!ResolveSubNet("fuzzy").IsValid()); // CNetAddr constructor test BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1")).IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1")).Match(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1"))); BOOST_CHECK(!CSubNet(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1")).Match(ResolveIP("127.0.0.2"))); BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1")).ToString() == "127.0.0.1/32"); CSubNet subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), 32); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.4/32"); subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), 8); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/8"); subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), 0); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/0"); subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), ResolveIP("255.255.255.255")); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.4/32"); subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), ResolveIP("255.0.0.0")); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/8"); subnet = CSubNet(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4"), ResolveIP("0.0.0.0")); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/0"); BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8")).IsValid()); BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8")) .Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8"))); BOOST_CHECK(!CSubNet(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8")) .Match(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:9"))); BOOST_CHECK(CSubNet(ResolveIP("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8")).ToString() == "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/128"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.255"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.4/32"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.254"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.4/31"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.252"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.4/30"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.248"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/29"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.240"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/28"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.224"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/27"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.192"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/26"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.128"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/25"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.3.0/24"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.254.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.2.0/23"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.252.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/22"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.248.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/21"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.240.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/20"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.224.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/19"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.192.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/18"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.128.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/17"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/16"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.254.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/15"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.252.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/14"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.248.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/13"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.240.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/12"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.224.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/11"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.192.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/10"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.128.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/9"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.0.0.0/8"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/254.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/7"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/252.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/6"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/248.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/5"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/240.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/4"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/224.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/3"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/192.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/2"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/128.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/1"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/0.0.0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "0.0.0.0/0"); subnet = ResolveSubNet( "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/128"); subnet = ResolveSubNet( "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/ffff:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1::/16"); subnet = ResolveSubNet( "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "::/0"); subnet = ResolveSubNet("1.2.3.4/255.255.232.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(subnet.ToString(), "1.2.0.0/255.255.232.0"); subnet = ResolveSubNet( "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/ffff:ffff:ffff:fffe:ffff:ffff:ffff:ff0f"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL( subnet.ToString(), "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/ffff:ffff:ffff:fffe:ffff:ffff:ffff:ff0f"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_getgroup) { typedef std::vector Vec8; // Local -> !Routable() BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("127.0.0.1").GetGroup() == Vec8{0}); // !Valid -> !Routable() BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("257.0.0.1").GetGroup() == Vec8{0}); // RFC1918 -> !Routable() BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("10.0.0.1").GetGroup() == Vec8{0}); // RFC3927 -> !Routable() BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("169.254.1.1").GetGroup() == Vec8{0}); // IPv4 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("1.2.3.4").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV4, 1, 2})); // RFC6145 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("::FFFF:0:102:304").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV4, 1, 2})); // RFC6052 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("64:FF9B::102:304").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV4, 1, 2})); // RFC3964 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2002:102:304:9999:9999:9999:9999:9999").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV4, 1, 2})); // RFC4380 BOOST_CHECK(ResolveIP("2001:0:9999:9999:9999:9999:FEFD:FCFB").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV4, 1, 2})); // Tor BOOST_CHECK( ResolveIP("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_TOR, 239})); // he.net BOOST_CHECK( ResolveIP("2001:470:abcd:9999:9999:9999:9999:9999").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV6, 32, 1, 4, 112, 175})); // IPv6 BOOST_CHECK( ResolveIP("2001:2001:9999:9999:9999:9999:9999:9999").GetGroup() == Vec8({NET_IPV6, 32, 1, 32, 1})); + + // baz.net sha256 hash: + // 12929400eb4607c4ac075f087167e75286b179c693eb059a01774b864e8fe505 + Vec8 internal_group = {NET_INTERNAL, 0x12, 0x92, 0x94, 0x00, 0xeb, + 0x46, 0x07, 0xc4, 0xac, 0x07}; + BOOST_CHECK(CreateInternal("baz.net").GetGroup() == internal_group); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()