diff --git a/src/script/script.cpp b/src/script/script.cpp index 1ab52dbbd..837f9fa0d 100644 --- a/src/script/script.cpp +++ b/src/script/script.cpp @@ -1,464 +1,469 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "script.h" #include "tinyformat.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include const char *GetOpName(opcodetype opcode) { switch (opcode) { // push value case OP_0: return "0"; case OP_PUSHDATA1: return "OP_PUSHDATA1"; case OP_PUSHDATA2: return "OP_PUSHDATA2"; case OP_PUSHDATA4: return "OP_PUSHDATA4"; case OP_1NEGATE: return "-1"; case OP_RESERVED: return "OP_RESERVED"; case OP_1: return "1"; case OP_2: return "2"; case OP_3: return "3"; case OP_4: return "4"; case OP_5: return "5"; case OP_6: return "6"; case OP_7: return "7"; case OP_8: return "8"; case OP_9: return "9"; case OP_10: return "10"; case OP_11: return "11"; case OP_12: return "12"; case OP_13: return "13"; case OP_14: return "14"; case OP_15: return "15"; case OP_16: return "16"; // control case OP_NOP: return "OP_NOP"; case OP_VER: return "OP_VER"; case OP_IF: return "OP_IF"; case OP_NOTIF: return "OP_NOTIF"; case OP_VERIF: return "OP_VERIF"; case OP_VERNOTIF: return "OP_VERNOTIF"; case OP_ELSE: return "OP_ELSE"; case OP_ENDIF: return "OP_ENDIF"; case OP_VERIFY: return "OP_VERIFY"; case OP_RETURN: return "OP_RETURN"; // stack ops case OP_TOALTSTACK: return "OP_TOALTSTACK"; case OP_FROMALTSTACK: return "OP_FROMALTSTACK"; case OP_2DROP: return "OP_2DROP"; case OP_2DUP: return "OP_2DUP"; case OP_3DUP: return "OP_3DUP"; case OP_2OVER: return "OP_2OVER"; case OP_2ROT: return "OP_2ROT"; case OP_2SWAP: return "OP_2SWAP"; case OP_IFDUP: return "OP_IFDUP"; case OP_DEPTH: return "OP_DEPTH"; case OP_DROP: return "OP_DROP"; case OP_DUP: return "OP_DUP"; case OP_NIP: return "OP_NIP"; case OP_OVER: return "OP_OVER"; case OP_PICK: return "OP_PICK"; case OP_ROLL: return "OP_ROLL"; case OP_ROT: return "OP_ROT"; case OP_SWAP: return "OP_SWAP"; case OP_TUCK: return "OP_TUCK"; // splice ops case OP_CAT: return "OP_CAT"; case OP_SPLIT: return "OP_SPLIT"; case OP_NUM2BIN: return "OP_NUM2BIN"; case OP_BIN2NUM: return "OP_BIN2NUM"; case OP_SIZE: return "OP_SIZE"; // bit logic case OP_INVERT: return "OP_INVERT"; case OP_AND: return "OP_AND"; case OP_OR: return "OP_OR"; case OP_XOR: return "OP_XOR"; case OP_EQUAL: return "OP_EQUAL"; case OP_EQUALVERIFY: return "OP_EQUALVERIFY"; case OP_RESERVED1: return "OP_RESERVED1"; case OP_RESERVED2: return "OP_RESERVED2"; // numeric case OP_1ADD: return "OP_1ADD"; case OP_1SUB: return "OP_1SUB"; case OP_2MUL: return "OP_2MUL"; case OP_2DIV: return "OP_2DIV"; case OP_NEGATE: return "OP_NEGATE"; case OP_ABS: return "OP_ABS"; case OP_NOT: return "OP_NOT"; case OP_0NOTEQUAL: return "OP_0NOTEQUAL"; case OP_ADD: return "OP_ADD"; case OP_SUB: return "OP_SUB"; case OP_MUL: return "OP_MUL"; case OP_DIV: return "OP_DIV"; case OP_MOD: return "OP_MOD"; case OP_LSHIFT: return "OP_LSHIFT"; case OP_RSHIFT: return "OP_RSHIFT"; case OP_BOOLAND: return "OP_BOOLAND"; case OP_BOOLOR: return "OP_BOOLOR"; case OP_NUMEQUAL: return "OP_NUMEQUAL"; case OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY: return "OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY"; case OP_NUMNOTEQUAL: return "OP_NUMNOTEQUAL"; case OP_LESSTHAN: return "OP_LESSTHAN"; case OP_GREATERTHAN: return "OP_GREATERTHAN"; case OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL: return "OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL"; case OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL: return "OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL"; case OP_MIN: return "OP_MIN"; case OP_MAX: return "OP_MAX"; case OP_WITHIN: return "OP_WITHIN"; // crypto case OP_RIPEMD160: return "OP_RIPEMD160"; case OP_SHA1: return "OP_SHA1"; case OP_SHA256: return "OP_SHA256"; case OP_HASH160: return "OP_HASH160"; case OP_HASH256: return "OP_HASH256"; case OP_CODESEPARATOR: return "OP_CODESEPARATOR"; case OP_CHECKSIG: return "OP_CHECKSIG"; case OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY: return "OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY"; case OP_CHECKMULTISIG: return "OP_CHECKMULTISIG"; case OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY: return "OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY"; case OP_CHECKDATASIG: return "OP_CHECKDATASIG"; case OP_CHECKDATASIGVERIFY: return "OP_CHECKDATASIGVERIFY"; // expansion case OP_NOP1: return "OP_NOP1"; case OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY: return "OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY"; case OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY: return "OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"; case OP_NOP4: return "OP_NOP4"; case OP_NOP5: return "OP_NOP5"; case OP_NOP6: return "OP_NOP6"; case OP_NOP7: return "OP_NOP7"; case OP_NOP8: return "OP_NOP8"; case OP_NOP9: return "OP_NOP9"; case OP_NOP10: return "OP_NOP10"; case OP_INVALIDOPCODE: return "OP_INVALIDOPCODE"; // Note: // The template matching params OP_SMALLINTEGER/etc are defined in // opcodetype enum as kind of implementation hack, they are *NOT* // real opcodes. If found in real Script, just let the default: // case deal with them. default: return "OP_UNKNOWN"; } } bool CScriptNum::IsMinimallyEncoded(const std::vector &vch, const size_t nMaxNumSize) { if (vch.size() > nMaxNumSize) { return false; } if (vch.size() > 0) { // Check that the number is encoded with the minimum possible number // of bytes. // // If the most-significant-byte - excluding the sign bit - is zero // then we're not minimal. Note how this test also rejects the // negative-zero encoding, 0x80. if ((vch.back() & 0x7f) == 0) { // One exception: if there's more than one byte and the most // significant bit of the second-most-significant-byte is set it // would conflict with the sign bit. An example of this case is // +-255, which encode to 0xff00 and 0xff80 respectively. // (big-endian). if (vch.size() <= 1 || (vch[vch.size() - 2] & 0x80) == 0) { return false; } } } return true; } bool CScriptNum::MinimallyEncode(std::vector &data) { if (data.size() == 0) { return false; } // If the last byte is not 0x00 or 0x80, we are minimally encoded. uint8_t last = data.back(); if (last & 0x7f) { return false; } // If the script is one byte long, then we have a zero, which encodes as an // empty array. if (data.size() == 1) { data = {}; return true; } // If the next byte has it sign bit set, then we are minimaly encoded. if (data[data.size() - 2] & 0x80) { return false; } // We are not minimally encoded, we need to figure out how much to trim. for (size_t i = data.size() - 1; i > 0; i--) { // We found a non zero byte, time to encode. if (data[i - 1] != 0) { if (data[i - 1] & 0x80) { // We found a byte with it sign bit set so we need one more // byte. data[i++] = last; } else { // the sign bit is clear, we can use it. data[i - 1] |= last; } data.resize(i); return true; } } // If we the whole thing is zeros, then we have a zero. data = {}; return true; } unsigned int CScript::GetSigOpCount(bool fAccurate) const { unsigned int n = 0; const_iterator pc = begin(); opcodetype lastOpcode = OP_INVALIDOPCODE; while (pc < end()) { opcodetype opcode; if (!GetOp(pc, opcode)) { break; } switch (opcode) { case OP_CHECKSIG: case OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY: n++; break; case OP_CHECKMULTISIG: case OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY: if (fAccurate && lastOpcode >= OP_1 && lastOpcode <= OP_16) { n += DecodeOP_N(lastOpcode); } else { n += MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG; } break; default: break; } lastOpcode = opcode; } return n; } unsigned int CScript::GetSigOpCount(const CScript &scriptSig) const { if (!IsPayToScriptHash()) { return GetSigOpCount(true); } // This is a pay-to-script-hash scriptPubKey; // get the last item that the scriptSig // pushes onto the stack: const_iterator pc = scriptSig.begin(); std::vector data; while (pc < scriptSig.end()) { opcodetype opcode; if (!scriptSig.GetOp(pc, opcode, data)) { return 0; } if (opcode > OP_16) { return 0; } } /// ... and return its opcount: CScript subscript(data.begin(), data.end()); return subscript.GetSigOpCount(true); } bool CScript::IsPayToScriptHash() const { // Extra-fast test for pay-to-script-hash CScripts: return (this->size() == 23 && (*this)[0] == OP_HASH160 && (*this)[1] == 0x14 && (*this)[22] == OP_EQUAL); } bool CScript::IsCommitment(const std::vector &data) const { // To ensure we have an immediate push, we limit the commitment size to 64 // bytes. In addition to the data themselves, we have 2 extra bytes: // OP_RETURN and the push opcode itself. if (data.size() > 64 || this->size() != data.size() + 2) { return false; } if ((*this)[0] != OP_RETURN || (*this)[1] != data.size()) { return false; } for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) { if ((*this)[i + 2] != data[i]) { return false; } } return true; } // A witness program is any valid CScript that consists of a 1-byte push opcode // followed by a data push between 2 and 40 bytes. bool CScript::IsWitnessProgram(int &version, std::vector &program) const { if (this->size() < 4 || this->size() > 42) { return false; } if ((*this)[0] != OP_0 && ((*this)[0] < OP_1 || (*this)[0] > OP_16)) { return false; } - if ((size_t)((*this)[1] + 2) == this->size()) { + if (size_t((*this)[1] + 2) == this->size()) { version = DecodeOP_N((opcodetype)(*this)[0]); program = std::vector(this->begin() + 2, this->end()); return true; } return false; } bool CScript::IsPushOnly(const_iterator pc) const { while (pc < end()) { opcodetype opcode; - if (!GetOp(pc, opcode)) return false; + if (!GetOp(pc, opcode)) { + return false; + } + // Note that IsPushOnly() *does* consider OP_RESERVED to be a push-type // opcode, however execution of OP_RESERVED fails, so it's not relevant // to P2SH/BIP62 as the scriptSig would fail prior to the P2SH special // validation code being executed. - if (opcode > OP_16) return false; + if (opcode > OP_16) { + return false; + } } return true; } bool CScript::IsPushOnly() const { return this->IsPushOnly(begin()); } diff --git a/src/script/script.h b/src/script/script.h index fd4f2fafe..e3c8da559 100644 --- a/src/script/script.h +++ b/src/script/script.h @@ -1,642 +1,665 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifndef BITCOIN_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_H #define BITCOIN_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_H #include "crypto/common.h" #include "prevector.h" #include "serialize.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // Maximum number of bytes pushable to the stack static const unsigned int MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE = 520; // Maximum number of non-push operations per script static const int MAX_OPS_PER_SCRIPT = 201; // Maximum number of public keys per multisig static const int MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG = 20; // Maximum script length in bytes static const int MAX_SCRIPT_SIZE = 10000; // Threshold for nLockTime: below this value it is interpreted as block number, // otherwise as UNIX timestamp. Thresold is Tue Nov 5 00:53:20 1985 UTC static const unsigned int LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500000000; template std::vector ToByteVector(const T &in) { return std::vector(in.begin(), in.end()); } /** Script opcodes */ enum opcodetype { // push value OP_0 = 0x00, OP_FALSE = OP_0, OP_PUSHDATA1 = 0x4c, OP_PUSHDATA2 = 0x4d, OP_PUSHDATA4 = 0x4e, OP_1NEGATE = 0x4f, OP_RESERVED = 0x50, OP_1 = 0x51, OP_TRUE = OP_1, OP_2 = 0x52, OP_3 = 0x53, OP_4 = 0x54, OP_5 = 0x55, OP_6 = 0x56, OP_7 = 0x57, OP_8 = 0x58, OP_9 = 0x59, OP_10 = 0x5a, OP_11 = 0x5b, OP_12 = 0x5c, OP_13 = 0x5d, OP_14 = 0x5e, OP_15 = 0x5f, OP_16 = 0x60, // control OP_NOP = 0x61, OP_VER = 0x62, OP_IF = 0x63, OP_NOTIF = 0x64, OP_VERIF = 0x65, OP_VERNOTIF = 0x66, OP_ELSE = 0x67, OP_ENDIF = 0x68, OP_VERIFY = 0x69, OP_RETURN = 0x6a, // stack ops OP_TOALTSTACK = 0x6b, OP_FROMALTSTACK = 0x6c, OP_2DROP = 0x6d, OP_2DUP = 0x6e, OP_3DUP = 0x6f, OP_2OVER = 0x70, OP_2ROT = 0x71, OP_2SWAP = 0x72, OP_IFDUP = 0x73, OP_DEPTH = 0x74, OP_DROP = 0x75, OP_DUP = 0x76, OP_NIP = 0x77, OP_OVER = 0x78, OP_PICK = 0x79, OP_ROLL = 0x7a, OP_ROT = 0x7b, OP_SWAP = 0x7c, OP_TUCK = 0x7d, // splice ops OP_CAT = 0x7e, OP_SPLIT = 0x7f, // after monolith upgrade (May 2018) OP_NUM2BIN = 0x80, // after monolith upgrade (May 2018) OP_BIN2NUM = 0x81, // after monolith upgrade (May 2018) OP_SIZE = 0x82, // bit logic OP_INVERT = 0x83, OP_AND = 0x84, OP_OR = 0x85, OP_XOR = 0x86, OP_EQUAL = 0x87, OP_EQUALVERIFY = 0x88, OP_RESERVED1 = 0x89, OP_RESERVED2 = 0x8a, // numeric OP_1ADD = 0x8b, OP_1SUB = 0x8c, OP_2MUL = 0x8d, OP_2DIV = 0x8e, OP_NEGATE = 0x8f, OP_ABS = 0x90, OP_NOT = 0x91, OP_0NOTEQUAL = 0x92, OP_ADD = 0x93, OP_SUB = 0x94, OP_MUL = 0x95, OP_DIV = 0x96, OP_MOD = 0x97, OP_LSHIFT = 0x98, OP_RSHIFT = 0x99, OP_BOOLAND = 0x9a, OP_BOOLOR = 0x9b, OP_NUMEQUAL = 0x9c, OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY = 0x9d, OP_NUMNOTEQUAL = 0x9e, OP_LESSTHAN = 0x9f, OP_GREATERTHAN = 0xa0, OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL = 0xa1, OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL = 0xa2, OP_MIN = 0xa3, OP_MAX = 0xa4, OP_WITHIN = 0xa5, // crypto OP_RIPEMD160 = 0xa6, OP_SHA1 = 0xa7, OP_SHA256 = 0xa8, OP_HASH160 = 0xa9, OP_HASH256 = 0xaa, OP_CODESEPARATOR = 0xab, OP_CHECKSIG = 0xac, OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY = 0xad, OP_CHECKMULTISIG = 0xae, OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY = 0xaf, // expansion OP_NOP1 = 0xb0, OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY = 0xb1, OP_NOP2 = OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY = 0xb2, OP_NOP3 = OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY, OP_NOP4 = 0xb3, OP_NOP5 = 0xb4, OP_NOP6 = 0xb5, OP_NOP7 = 0xb6, OP_NOP8 = 0xb7, OP_NOP9 = 0xb8, OP_NOP10 = 0xb9, // More crypto OP_CHECKDATASIG = 0xba, OP_CHECKDATASIGVERIFY = 0xbb, // The first op_code value after all defined opcodes FIRST_UNDEFINED_OP_VALUE, // template matching params OP_SMALLINTEGER = 0xfa, OP_PUBKEYS = 0xfb, OP_PUBKEYHASH = 0xfd, OP_PUBKEY = 0xfe, OP_INVALIDOPCODE = 0xff, }; const char *GetOpName(opcodetype opcode); class scriptnum_error : public std::runtime_error { public: explicit scriptnum_error(const std::string &str) : std::runtime_error(str) {} }; class CScriptNum { /** * Numeric opcodes (OP_1ADD, etc) are restricted to operating on 4-byte * integers. The semantics are subtle, though: operands must be in the range * [-2^31 +1...2^31 -1], but results may overflow (and are valid as long as * they are not used in a subsequent numeric operation). CScriptNum enforces * those semantics by storing results as an int64 and allowing out-of-range * values to be returned as a vector of bytes but throwing an exception if * arithmetic is done or the result is interpreted as an integer. */ public: static const size_t MAXIMUM_ELEMENT_SIZE = 4; explicit CScriptNum(const int64_t &n) { m_value = n; } explicit CScriptNum(const std::vector &vch, bool fRequireMinimal, const size_t nMaxNumSize = MAXIMUM_ELEMENT_SIZE) { if (vch.size() > nMaxNumSize) { throw scriptnum_error("script number overflow"); } if (fRequireMinimal && !IsMinimallyEncoded(vch, nMaxNumSize)) { throw scriptnum_error("non-minimally encoded script number"); } m_value = set_vch(vch); } static bool IsMinimallyEncoded( const std::vector &vch, const size_t nMaxNumSize = CScriptNum::MAXIMUM_ELEMENT_SIZE); static bool MinimallyEncode(std::vector &data); inline bool operator==(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value == rhs; } inline bool operator!=(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value != rhs; } inline bool operator<=(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value <= rhs; } inline bool operator<(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value < rhs; } inline bool operator>=(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value >= rhs; } inline bool operator>(const int64_t &rhs) const { return m_value > rhs; } inline bool operator==(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator==(rhs.m_value); } inline bool operator!=(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator!=(rhs.m_value); } inline bool operator<=(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator<=(rhs.m_value); } inline bool operator<(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator<(rhs.m_value); } inline bool operator>=(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator>=(rhs.m_value); } inline bool operator>(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator>(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator+(const int64_t &rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value + rhs); } inline CScriptNum operator-(const int64_t &rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value - rhs); } inline CScriptNum operator+(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator+(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator-(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator-(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator/(const int64_t &rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value / rhs); } inline CScriptNum operator/(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator/(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator%(const int64_t &rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value % rhs); } inline CScriptNum operator%(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator%(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum &operator+=(const CScriptNum &rhs) { return operator+=(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum &operator-=(const CScriptNum &rhs) { return operator-=(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator&(const int64_t &rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value & rhs); } inline CScriptNum operator&(const CScriptNum &rhs) const { return operator&(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum &operator&=(const CScriptNum &rhs) { return operator&=(rhs.m_value); } inline CScriptNum operator-() const { assert(m_value != std::numeric_limits::min()); return CScriptNum(-m_value); } inline CScriptNum &operator=(const int64_t &rhs) { m_value = rhs; return *this; } inline CScriptNum &operator+=(const int64_t &rhs) { assert( rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits::max() - rhs) || (rhs < 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits::min() - rhs)); m_value += rhs; return *this; } inline CScriptNum &operator-=(const int64_t &rhs) { assert( rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits::min() + rhs) || (rhs < 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits::max() + rhs)); m_value -= rhs; return *this; } inline CScriptNum &operator&=(const int64_t &rhs) { m_value &= rhs; return *this; } int getint() const { if (m_value > std::numeric_limits::max()) return std::numeric_limits::max(); else if (m_value < std::numeric_limits::min()) return std::numeric_limits::min(); return m_value; } std::vector getvch() const { return serialize(m_value); } static std::vector serialize(const int64_t &value) { - if (value == 0) return std::vector(); + if (value == 0) { + return {}; + } std::vector result; const bool neg = value < 0; uint64_t absvalue = neg ? -value : value; while (absvalue) { result.push_back(absvalue & 0xff); absvalue >>= 8; } // - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is positive, // push a new zero-byte to make the significant byte < 0x80 again. // - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is negative, // push a new 0x80 byte that will be popped off when converting to an // integral. // - If the most significant byte is < 0x80 and the value is negative, // add 0x80 to it, since it will be subtracted and interpreted as a // negative when converting to an integral. if (result.back() & 0x80) { result.push_back(neg ? 0x80 : 0); } else if (neg) { result.back() |= 0x80; } return result; } private: static int64_t set_vch(const std::vector &vch) { - if (vch.empty()) return 0; + if (vch.empty()) { + return 0; + } int64_t result = 0; - for (size_t i = 0; i != vch.size(); ++i) - result |= static_cast(vch[i]) << 8 * i; + for (size_t i = 0; i != vch.size(); ++i) { + result |= int64_t(vch[i]) << 8 * i; + } // If the input vector's most significant byte is 0x80, remove it from // the result's msb and return a negative. - if (vch.back() & 0x80) - return -((int64_t)(result & ~(0x80ULL << (8 * (vch.size() - 1))))); + if (vch.back() & 0x80) { + return -int64_t(result & ~(0x80ULL << (8 * (vch.size() - 1)))); + } return result; } int64_t m_value; }; typedef prevector<28, uint8_t> CScriptBase; /** Serialized script, used inside transaction inputs and outputs */ class CScript : public CScriptBase { protected: CScript &push_int64(int64_t n) { if (n == -1 || (n >= 1 && n <= 16)) { push_back(n + (OP_1 - 1)); } else if (n == 0) { push_back(OP_0); } else { *this << CScriptNum::serialize(n); } return *this; } public: CScript() {} CScript(const_iterator pbegin, const_iterator pend) : CScriptBase(pbegin, pend) {} CScript(std::vector::const_iterator pbegin, std::vector::const_iterator pend) : CScriptBase(pbegin, pend) {} CScript(const uint8_t *pbegin, const uint8_t *pend) : CScriptBase(pbegin, pend) {} ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(static_cast(*this)); } CScript &operator+=(const CScript &b) { insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); return *this; } friend CScript operator+(const CScript &a, const CScript &b) { CScript ret = a; ret += b; return ret; } CScript(int64_t b) { operator<<(b); } explicit CScript(opcodetype b) { operator<<(b); } explicit CScript(const CScriptNum &b) { operator<<(b); } explicit CScript(const std::vector &b) { operator<<(b); } CScript &operator<<(int64_t b) { return push_int64(b); } CScript &operator<<(opcodetype opcode) { - if (opcode < 0 || opcode > 0xff) + if (opcode < 0 || opcode > 0xff) { throw std::runtime_error("CScript::operator<<(): invalid opcode"); + } insert(end(), uint8_t(opcode)); return *this; } CScript &operator<<(const CScriptNum &b) { *this << b.getvch(); return *this; } CScript &operator<<(const std::vector &b) { if (b.size() < OP_PUSHDATA1) { insert(end(), uint8_t(b.size())); } else if (b.size() <= 0xff) { insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA1); insert(end(), uint8_t(b.size())); } else if (b.size() <= 0xffff) { insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA2); uint8_t data[2]; WriteLE16(data, b.size()); insert(end(), data, data + sizeof(data)); } else { insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA4); uint8_t data[4]; WriteLE32(data, b.size()); insert(end(), data, data + sizeof(data)); } insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); return *this; } CScript &operator<<(const CScript &b) { // I'm not sure if this should push the script or concatenate scripts. // If there's ever a use for pushing a script onto a script, delete this // member fn. assert(!"Warning: Pushing a CScript onto a CScript with << is probably " "not intended, use + to concatenate!"); return *this; } bool GetOp(iterator &pc, opcodetype &opcodeRet, std::vector &vchRet) { // Wrapper so it can be called with either iterator or const_iterator. const_iterator pc2 = pc; bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, &vchRet); pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); return fRet; } bool GetOp(iterator &pc, opcodetype &opcodeRet) { const_iterator pc2 = pc; bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, nullptr); pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); return fRet; } bool GetOp(const_iterator &pc, opcodetype &opcodeRet, std::vector &vchRet) const { return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, &vchRet); } bool GetOp(const_iterator &pc, opcodetype &opcodeRet) const { return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, nullptr); } bool GetOp2(const_iterator &pc, opcodetype &opcodeRet, std::vector *pvchRet) const { opcodeRet = OP_INVALIDOPCODE; if (pvchRet) pvchRet->clear(); if (pc >= end()) return false; // Read instruction if (end() - pc < 1) return false; - unsigned int opcode = *pc++; + + uint32_t opcode = *pc++; // Immediate operand if (opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) { - unsigned int nSize = 0; + uint32_t nSize = 0; if (opcode < OP_PUSHDATA1) { nSize = opcode; } else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA1) { if (end() - pc < 1) return false; nSize = *pc++; } else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA2) { if (end() - pc < 2) return false; nSize = ReadLE16(&pc[0]); pc += 2; } else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA4) { if (end() - pc < 4) return false; nSize = ReadLE32(&pc[0]); pc += 4; } - if (end() - pc < 0 || (unsigned int)(end() - pc) < nSize) + if (end() - pc < 0 || uint32_t(end() - pc) < nSize) { return false; + } if (pvchRet) pvchRet->assign(pc, pc + nSize); pc += nSize; } opcodeRet = (opcodetype)opcode; return true; } /** Encode/decode small integers: */ static int DecodeOP_N(opcodetype opcode) { - if (opcode == OP_0) return 0; + if (opcode == OP_0) { + return 0; + } + assert(opcode >= OP_1 && opcode <= OP_16); - return (int)opcode - (int)(OP_1 - 1); + return int(opcode) - int(OP_1 - 1); } static opcodetype EncodeOP_N(int n) { assert(n >= 0 && n <= 16); - if (n == 0) return OP_0; + if (n == 0) { + return OP_0; + } + return (opcodetype)(OP_1 + n - 1); } int FindAndDelete(const CScript &b) { int nFound = 0; - if (b.empty()) return nFound; + if (b.empty()) { + return nFound; + } + CScript result; iterator pc = begin(), pc2 = begin(); opcodetype opcode; do { result.insert(result.end(), pc2, pc); - while (static_cast(end() - pc) >= b.size() && + while (size_t(end() - pc) >= b.size() && std::equal(b.begin(), b.end(), pc)) { pc = pc + b.size(); ++nFound; } pc2 = pc; } while (GetOp(pc, opcode)); if (nFound > 0) { result.insert(result.end(), pc2, end()); *this = result; } return nFound; } int Find(opcodetype op) const { int nFound = 0; opcodetype opcode; - for (const_iterator pc = begin(); pc != end() && GetOp(pc, opcode);) - if (opcode == op) ++nFound; + for (const_iterator pc = begin(); pc != end() && GetOp(pc, opcode);) { + if (opcode == op) { + ++nFound; + } + } return nFound; } /** * Pre-version-0.6, Bitcoin always counted CHECKMULTISIGs as 20 sigops. With * pay-to-script-hash, that changed: CHECKMULTISIGs serialized in scriptSigs * are counted more accurately, assuming they are of the form * ... OP_N CHECKMULTISIG ... */ unsigned int GetSigOpCount(bool fAccurate) const; /** * Accurately count sigOps, including sigOps in pay-to-script-hash * transactions: */ unsigned int GetSigOpCount(const CScript &scriptSig) const; bool IsPayToScriptHash() const; bool IsCommitment(const std::vector &data) const; bool IsWitnessProgram(int &version, std::vector &program) const; - /** Called by IsStandardTx and P2SH/BIP62 VerifyScript (which makes it - * consensus-critical). */ + /** + * Called by IsStandardTx and P2SH/BIP62 VerifyScript (which makes it + * consensus-critical). + */ bool IsPushOnly(const_iterator pc) const; bool IsPushOnly() const; /** * Returns whether the script is guaranteed to fail at execution, regardless * of the initial stack. This allows outputs to be pruned instantly when * entering the UTXO set. */ bool IsUnspendable() const { return (size() > 0 && *begin() == OP_RETURN) || (size() > MAX_SCRIPT_SIZE); } void clear() { // The default std::vector::clear() does not release memory. CScriptBase().swap(*this); } }; class CReserveScript { public: CScript reserveScript; virtual void KeepScript() {} CReserveScript() {} virtual ~CReserveScript() {} }; #endif // BITCOIN_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_H