diff --git a/test/functional/rpc_bind.py b/test/functional/rpc_bind.py index b8b5264fb..b28ea1743 100755 --- a/test/functional/rpc_bind.py +++ b/test/functional/rpc_bind.py @@ -1,143 +1,144 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. # Test for -rpcbind, as well as -rpcallowip and -rpcconnect from platform import uname import socket import sys from test_framework.netutil import addr_to_hex, all_interfaces, get_bind_addrs from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework, SkipTest from test_framework.util import ( assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error, get_datadir_path, get_rpc_proxy, rpc_port, rpc_url, ) class RPCBindTest(BitcoinTestFramework): def set_test_params(self): self.setup_clean_chain = True + self.bind_to_localhost_only = False self.num_nodes = 1 def setup_network(self): self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, None) def run_bind_test(self, allow_ips, connect_to, addresses, expected): ''' Start a node with requested rpcallowip and rpcbind parameters, then try to connect, and check if the set of bound addresses matches the expected set. ''' self.log.info("Bind test for {}".format(str(addresses))) expected = [(addr_to_hex(addr), port) for (addr, port) in expected] base_args = ['-disablewallet', '-nolisten'] if allow_ips: base_args += ['-rpcallowip=' + x for x in allow_ips] binds = ['-rpcbind=' + addr for addr in addresses] parts = connect_to.split(':') if len(parts) == 2: self.nodes[0].host = parts[0] self.nodes[0].rpc_port = parts[1] else: self.nodes[0].host = connect_to self.nodes[0].rpc_port = rpc_port(self.nodes[0].index) self.start_node(0, base_args + binds) pid = self.nodes[0].process.pid assert_equal(set(get_bind_addrs(pid)), set(expected)) self.stop_nodes() def run_allowip_test(self, allow_ips, rpchost, rpcport): ''' Start a node with rpcallow IP, and request getnetworkinfo at a non-localhost IP. ''' self.log.info("Allow IP test for {}:{}".format(rpchost, rpcport)) base_args = ['-disablewallet', '-nolisten'] + \ ['-rpcallowip=' + x for x in allow_ips] self.nodes[0].host = None self.start_nodes([base_args]) # connect to node through non-loopback interface url = rpc_url(get_datadir_path(self.options.tmpdir, 0), rpchost, rpcport) node = get_rpc_proxy(url, 0, coveragedir=self.options.coveragedir) node.getnetworkinfo() self.stop_nodes() def run_test(self): # due to OS-specific network stats queries, this test works only on Linux if not sys.platform.startswith('linux'): raise SkipTest("This test can only be run on linux.") # WSL in currently not supported (refer to # https://reviews.bitcoinabc.org/T400 for details). # This condition should be removed once netstat support is provided by # Microsoft. if "microsoft" in uname().version.lower(): raise SkipTest( "Running this test on WSL is currently not supported") # find the first non-loopback interface for testing non_loopback_ip = None for name, ip in all_interfaces(): if ip != '127.0.0.1': non_loopback_ip = ip break if non_loopback_ip is None: raise SkipTest( "This test requires at least one non-loopback IPv4 interface.") try: s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) s.connect(("::1", 1)) s.close except OSError: raise SkipTest("This test requires IPv6 support.") self.log.info("Using interface {} for testing".format(non_loopback_ip)) defaultport = rpc_port(0) # check default without rpcallowip (IPv4 and IPv6 localhost) self.run_bind_test(None, '127.0.0.1', [], [('127.0.0.1', defaultport), ('::1', defaultport)]) # check default with rpcallowip (IPv6 any) self.run_bind_test(['127.0.0.1'], '127.0.0.1', [], [('::0', defaultport)]) # check only IPv4 localhost (explicit) self.run_bind_test(['127.0.0.1'], '127.0.0.1', ['127.0.0.1'], [('127.0.0.1', defaultport)]) # check only IPv4 localhost (explicit) with alternative port self.run_bind_test( ['127.0.0.1'], '127.0.0.1:32171', ['127.0.0.1:32171'], [('127.0.0.1', 32171)]) # check only IPv4 localhost (explicit) with multiple alternative ports # on same host self.run_bind_test( ['127.0.0.1'], '127.0.0.1:32171', [ '127.0.0.1:32171', '127.0.0.1:32172'], [('127.0.0.1', 32171), ('127.0.0.1', 32172)]) # check only IPv6 localhost (explicit) self.run_bind_test(['[::1]'], '[::1]', ['[::1]'], [('::1', defaultport)]) # check both IPv4 and IPv6 localhost (explicit) self.run_bind_test(['127.0.0.1'], '127.0.0.1', ['127.0.0.1', '[::1]'], [('127.0.0.1', defaultport), ('::1', defaultport)]) # check only non-loopback interface self.run_bind_test( [non_loopback_ip], non_loopback_ip, [non_loopback_ip], [(non_loopback_ip, defaultport)]) # Check that with invalid rpcallowip, we are denied self.run_allowip_test([non_loopback_ip], non_loopback_ip, defaultport) assert_raises_rpc_error(-342, "non-JSON HTTP response with '403 Forbidden' from server", self.run_allowip_test, ['1.1.1.1'], non_loopback_ip, defaultport) if __name__ == '__main__': RPCBindTest().main() diff --git a/test/functional/test_framework/test_framework.py b/test/functional/test_framework/test_framework.py index 132c516d2..36f3b6759 100755 --- a/test/functional/test_framework/test_framework.py +++ b/test/functional/test_framework/test_framework.py @@ -1,520 +1,525 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Base class for RPC testing.""" import argparse from collections import deque from enum import Enum import logging import os import pdb import shutil import sys import tempfile import time from .authproxy import JSONRPCException from . import coverage from .test_node import TestNode from .util import ( assert_equal, check_json_precision, connect_nodes_bi, disconnect_nodes, get_datadir_path, initialize_datadir, MAX_NODES, p2p_port, PortSeed, rpc_port, set_node_times, sync_blocks, sync_mempools, ) class TestStatus(Enum): PASSED = 1 FAILED = 2 SKIPPED = 3 TEST_EXIT_PASSED = 0 TEST_EXIT_FAILED = 1 TEST_EXIT_SKIPPED = 77 # Timestamp is 01.01.2019 TIMESTAMP_IN_THE_PAST = 1546300800 class BitcoinTestFramework(): """Base class for a bitcoin test script. Individual bitcoin test scripts should subclass this class and override the set_test_params() and run_test() methods. Individual tests can also override the following methods to customize the test setup: - add_options() - setup_chain() - setup_network() - setup_nodes() The __init__() and main() methods should not be overridden. This class also contains various public and private helper methods.""" def __init__(self): """Sets test framework defaults. Do not override this method. Instead, override the set_test_params() method""" self.setup_clean_chain = False self.nodes = [] self.mocktime = 0 self.supports_cli = False + self.bind_to_localhost_only = True def main(self): """Main function. This should not be overridden by the subclass test scripts.""" parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(usage="%(prog)s [options]") parser.add_argument("--nocleanup", dest="nocleanup", default=False, action="store_true", help="Leave bitcoinds and test.* datadir on exit or error") parser.add_argument("--noshutdown", dest="noshutdown", default=False, action="store_true", help="Don't stop bitcoinds after the test execution") parser.add_argument("--srcdir", dest="srcdir", default=os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + "/../../../src"), help="Source directory containing bitcoind/bitcoin-cli (default: %(default)s)") parser.add_argument("--cachedir", dest="cachedir", default=os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + "/../../cache"), help="Directory for caching pregenerated datadirs") parser.add_argument("--tmpdir", dest="tmpdir", help="Root directory for datadirs") parser.add_argument("-l", "--loglevel", dest="loglevel", default="INFO", help="log events at this level and higher to the console. Can be set to DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR or CRITICAL. Passing --loglevel DEBUG will output all logs to console. Note that logs at all levels are always written to the test_framework.log file in the temporary test directory.") parser.add_argument("--tracerpc", dest="trace_rpc", default=False, action="store_true", help="Print out all RPC calls as they are made") parser.add_argument("--portseed", dest="port_seed", default=os.getpid(), type=int, help="The seed to use for assigning port numbers (default: current process id)") parser.add_argument("--coveragedir", dest="coveragedir", help="Write tested RPC commands into this directory") parser.add_argument("--configfile", dest="configfile", help="Location of the test framework config file") parser.add_argument("--pdbonfailure", dest="pdbonfailure", default=False, action="store_true", help="Attach a python debugger if test fails") parser.add_argument("--usecli", dest="usecli", default=False, action="store_true", help="use bitcoin-cli instead of RPC for all commands") parser.add_argument("--with-gravitonactivation", dest="gravitonactivation", default=False, action="store_true", help="Activate graviton update on timestamp {}".format(TIMESTAMP_IN_THE_PAST)) self.add_options(parser) self.options = parser.parse_args() self.set_test_params() assert hasattr( self, "num_nodes"), "Test must set self.num_nodes in set_test_params()" PortSeed.n = self.options.port_seed os.environ['PATH'] = self.options.srcdir + ":" + \ self.options.srcdir + "/qt:" + os.environ['PATH'] check_json_precision() self.options.cachedir = os.path.abspath(self.options.cachedir) # Set up temp directory and start logging if self.options.tmpdir: self.options.tmpdir = os.path.abspath(self.options.tmpdir) os.makedirs(self.options.tmpdir, exist_ok=False) else: self.options.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="test") self._start_logging() success = TestStatus.FAILED try: if self.options.usecli and not self.supports_cli: raise SkipTest( "--usecli specified but test does not support using CLI") self.setup_chain() self.setup_network() self.run_test() success = TestStatus.PASSED except JSONRPCException as e: self.log.exception("JSONRPC error") except SkipTest as e: self.log.warning("Test Skipped: {}".format(e.message)) success = TestStatus.SKIPPED except AssertionError as e: self.log.exception("Assertion failed") except KeyError as e: self.log.exception("Key error") except Exception as e: self.log.exception("Unexpected exception caught during testing") except KeyboardInterrupt as e: self.log.warning("Exiting after keyboard interrupt") if success == TestStatus.FAILED and self.options.pdbonfailure: print("Testcase failed. Attaching python debugger. Enter ? for help") pdb.set_trace() if not self.options.noshutdown: self.log.info("Stopping nodes") if self.nodes: self.stop_nodes() else: self.log.info( "Note: bitcoinds were not stopped and may still be running") if not self.options.nocleanup and not self.options.noshutdown and success != TestStatus.FAILED: self.log.info("Cleaning up") shutil.rmtree(self.options.tmpdir) else: self.log.warning( "Not cleaning up dir {}".format(self.options.tmpdir)) if os.getenv("PYTHON_DEBUG", ""): # Dump the end of the debug logs, to aid in debugging rare # travis failures. import glob filenames = [self.options.tmpdir + "/test_framework.log"] filenames += glob.glob(self.options.tmpdir + "/node*/regtest/debug.log") MAX_LINES_TO_PRINT = 1000 for fn in filenames: try: with open(fn, 'r') as f: print("From", fn, ":") print("".join(deque(f, MAX_LINES_TO_PRINT))) except OSError: print("Opening file {} failed.".format(fn)) traceback.print_exc() if success == TestStatus.PASSED: self.log.info("Tests successful") sys.exit(TEST_EXIT_PASSED) elif success == TestStatus.SKIPPED: self.log.info("Test skipped") sys.exit(TEST_EXIT_SKIPPED) else: self.log.error( "Test failed. Test logging available at {}/test_framework.log".format(self.options.tmpdir)) logging.shutdown() sys.exit(TEST_EXIT_FAILED) # Methods to override in subclass test scripts. def set_test_params(self): """Tests must this method to change default values for number of nodes, topology, etc""" raise NotImplementedError def add_options(self, parser): """Override this method to add command-line options to the test""" pass def setup_chain(self): """Override this method to customize blockchain setup""" self.log.info("Initializing test directory " + self.options.tmpdir) if self.setup_clean_chain: self._initialize_chain_clean() else: self._initialize_chain() def setup_network(self): """Override this method to customize test network topology""" self.setup_nodes() # Connect the nodes as a "chain". This allows us # to split the network between nodes 1 and 2 to get # two halves that can work on competing chains. for i in range(self.num_nodes - 1): connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes[i], self.nodes[i + 1]) self.sync_all() def setup_nodes(self): """Override this method to customize test node setup""" extra_args = None if hasattr(self, "extra_args"): extra_args = self.extra_args self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args) self.start_nodes() def run_test(self): """Tests must override this method to define test logic""" raise NotImplementedError # Public helper methods. These can be accessed by the subclass test scripts. def add_nodes(self, num_nodes, extra_args=None, rpchost=None, timewait=None, binary=None): """Instantiate TestNode objects""" - + if self.bind_to_localhost_only: + extra_confs = [["bind=127.0.0.1"]] * num_nodes + else: + extra_confs = [[]] * num_nodes if extra_args is None: extra_args = [[]] * num_nodes if binary is None: binary = [None] * num_nodes + assert_equal(len(extra_confs), num_nodes) assert_equal(len(extra_args), num_nodes) assert_equal(len(binary), num_nodes) for i in range(num_nodes): - self.nodes.append(TestNode(i, self.options.tmpdir, extra_args[i], rpchost, rpc_port=rpc_port(i), p2p_port=p2p_port(i), - timewait=timewait, binary=binary[i], stderr=None, mocktime=self.mocktime, coverage_dir=self.options.coveragedir, use_cli=self.options.usecli)) + self.nodes.append(TestNode(i, self.options.tmpdir, host=rpchost, rpc_port=rpc_port(i), p2p_port=p2p_port(i), timewait=timewait, + binary=binary[i], stderr=None, mocktime=self.mocktime, coverage_dir=self.options.coveragedir, extra_conf=extra_confs[i], extra_args=extra_args[i], use_cli=self.options.usecli)) if self.options.gravitonactivation: self.nodes[i].extend_default_args( ["-gravitonactivationtime={}".format(TIMESTAMP_IN_THE_PAST)]) def start_node(self, i, *args, **kwargs): """Start a bitcoind""" node = self.nodes[i] node.start(*args, **kwargs) node.wait_for_rpc_connection() if self.options.coveragedir is not None: coverage.write_all_rpc_commands(self.options.coveragedir, node.rpc) def start_nodes(self, extra_args=None, *args, **kwargs): """Start multiple bitcoinds""" if extra_args is None: extra_args = [None] * self.num_nodes assert_equal(len(extra_args), self.num_nodes) try: for i, node in enumerate(self.nodes): node.start(extra_args[i], *args, **kwargs) for node in self.nodes: node.wait_for_rpc_connection() except: # If one node failed to start, stop the others self.stop_nodes() raise if self.options.coveragedir is not None: for node in self.nodes: coverage.write_all_rpc_commands( self.options.coveragedir, node.rpc) def stop_node(self, i): """Stop a bitcoind test node""" self.nodes[i].stop_node() self.nodes[i].wait_until_stopped() def stop_nodes(self): """Stop multiple bitcoind test nodes""" for node in self.nodes: # Issue RPC to stop nodes node.stop_node() for node in self.nodes: # Wait for nodes to stop node.wait_until_stopped() def restart_node(self, i, extra_args=None): """Stop and start a test node""" self.stop_node(i) self.start_node(i, extra_args) def assert_start_raises_init_error(self, i, extra_args=None, expected_msg=None, *args, **kwargs): with tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile(max_size=2**16) as log_stderr: try: self.start_node( i, extra_args, stderr=log_stderr, *args, **kwargs) self.stop_node(i) except Exception as e: assert 'bitcoind exited' in str(e) # node must have shutdown self.nodes[i].running = False self.nodes[i].process = None if expected_msg is not None: log_stderr.seek(0) stderr = log_stderr.read().decode('utf-8') if expected_msg not in stderr: raise AssertionError( "Expected error \"" + expected_msg + "\" not found in:\n" + stderr) else: if expected_msg is None: assert_msg = "bitcoind should have exited with an error" else: assert_msg = "bitcoind should have exited with expected error " + expected_msg raise AssertionError(assert_msg) def wait_for_node_exit(self, i, timeout): self.nodes[i].process.wait(timeout) def split_network(self): """ Split the network of four nodes into nodes 0/1 and 2/3. """ disconnect_nodes(self.nodes[1], self.nodes[2]) disconnect_nodes(self.nodes[2], self.nodes[1]) self.sync_all([self.nodes[:2], self.nodes[2:]]) def join_network(self): """ Join the (previously split) network halves together. """ connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes[1], self.nodes[2]) self.sync_all() def sync_all(self, node_groups=None): if not node_groups: node_groups = [self.nodes] for group in node_groups: sync_blocks(group) sync_mempools(group) # Private helper methods. These should not be accessed by the subclass test scripts. def _start_logging(self): # Add logger and logging handlers self.log = logging.getLogger('TestFramework') self.log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) # Create file handler to log all messages fh = logging.FileHandler(self.options.tmpdir + '/test_framework.log') fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) # Create console handler to log messages to stderr. By default this # logs only error messages, but can be configured with --loglevel. ch = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) # User can provide log level as a number or string (eg DEBUG). loglevel # was caught as a string, so try to convert it to an int ll = int(self.options.loglevel) if self.options.loglevel.isdigit( ) else self.options.loglevel.upper() ch.setLevel(ll) # Format logs the same as bitcoind's debug.log with microprecision (so log files can be concatenated and sorted) formatter = logging.Formatter( fmt='%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d000Z %(name)s (%(levelname)s): %(message)s', datefmt='%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S') formatter.converter = time.gmtime fh.setFormatter(formatter) ch.setFormatter(formatter) # add the handlers to the logger self.log.addHandler(fh) self.log.addHandler(ch) if self.options.trace_rpc: rpc_logger = logging.getLogger("BitcoinRPC") rpc_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) rpc_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) rpc_handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) rpc_logger.addHandler(rpc_handler) def _initialize_chain(self): """Initialize a pre-mined blockchain for use by the test. Create a cache of a 200-block-long chain (with wallet) for MAX_NODES Afterward, create num_nodes copies from the cache.""" assert self.num_nodes <= MAX_NODES create_cache = False for i in range(MAX_NODES): if not os.path.isdir(get_datadir_path(self.options.cachedir, i)): create_cache = True break if create_cache: self.log.debug("Creating data directories from cached datadir") # find and delete old cache directories if any exist for i in range(MAX_NODES): if os.path.isdir(get_datadir_path(self.options.cachedir, i)): shutil.rmtree(get_datadir_path(self.options.cachedir, i)) # Create cache directories, run bitcoinds: for i in range(MAX_NODES): datadir = initialize_datadir(self.options.cachedir, i) - self.nodes.append(TestNode(i, self.options.cachedir, extra_args=[], host=None, rpc_port=rpc_port(i), p2p_port=p2p_port(i), - timewait=None, binary=None, stderr=None, mocktime=self.mocktime, coverage_dir=None)) + self.nodes.append(TestNode(i, self.options.cachedir, extra_conf=["bind=127.0.0.1"], extra_args=[], host=None, rpc_port=rpc_port( + i), p2p_port=p2p_port(i), timewait=None, binary=None, stderr=None, mocktime=self.mocktime, coverage_dir=None)) self.nodes[i].clear_default_args() self.nodes[i].extend_default_args([ "-server", "-keypool=1", "-datadir=" + datadir, "-discover=0"]) if i > 0: self.nodes[i].extend_default_args( ["-connect=127.0.0.1:" + str(p2p_port(0))]) if self.options.gravitonactivation: self.nodes[i].extend_default_args( ["-gravitonactivationtime={}".format(TIMESTAMP_IN_THE_PAST)]) self.start_node(i) # Wait for RPC connections to be ready for node in self.nodes: node.wait_for_rpc_connection() # For backwared compatibility of the python scripts with previous # versions of the cache, set mocktime to Jan 1, # 2014 + (201 * 10 * 60) self.mocktime = 1388534400 + (201 * 10 * 60) # Create a 200-block-long chain; each of the 4 first nodes # gets 25 mature blocks and 25 immature. # Note: To preserve compatibility with older versions of # initialize_chain, only 4 nodes will generate coins. # # blocks are created with timestamps 10 minutes apart # starting from 2010 minutes in the past block_time = self.mocktime - (201 * 10 * 60) for i in range(2): for peer in range(4): for j in range(25): set_node_times(self.nodes, block_time) self.nodes[peer].generate(1) block_time += 10 * 60 # Must sync before next peer starts generating blocks sync_blocks(self.nodes) # Shut them down, and clean up cache directories: self.stop_nodes() self.nodes = [] self.mocktime = 0 def cache_path(n, *paths): return os.path.join(get_datadir_path(self.options.cachedir, n), "regtest", *paths) for i in range(MAX_NODES): for entry in os.listdir(cache_path(i)): if entry not in ['wallets', 'chainstate', 'blocks']: os.remove(cache_path(i, entry)) for i in range(self.num_nodes): from_dir = get_datadir_path(self.options.cachedir, i) to_dir = get_datadir_path(self.options.tmpdir, i) shutil.copytree(from_dir, to_dir) # Overwrite port/rpcport in bitcoin.conf initialize_datadir(self.options.tmpdir, i) def _initialize_chain_clean(self): """Initialize empty blockchain for use by the test. Create an empty blockchain and num_nodes wallets. Useful if a test case wants complete control over initialization.""" for i in range(self.num_nodes): initialize_datadir(self.options.tmpdir, i) class ComparisonTestFramework(BitcoinTestFramework): """Test framework for doing p2p comparison testing Sets up some bitcoind binaries: - 1 binary: test binary - 2 binaries: 1 test binary, 1 ref binary - n>2 binaries: 1 test binary, n-1 ref binaries""" def set_test_params(self): self.num_nodes = 2 self.setup_clean_chain = True def add_options(self, parser): parser.add_argument("--testbinary", dest="testbinary", default=os.getenv("BITCOIND", "bitcoind"), help="bitcoind binary to test") parser.add_argument("--refbinary", dest="refbinary", default=os.getenv("BITCOIND", "bitcoind"), help="bitcoind binary to use for reference nodes (if any)") def setup_network(self): extra_args = [['-whitelist=127.0.0.1']] * self.num_nodes if hasattr(self, "extra_args"): extra_args = self.extra_args self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args, binary=[self.options.testbinary] + [self.options.refbinary] * (self.num_nodes - 1)) self.start_nodes() class SkipTest(Exception): """This exception is raised to skip a test""" def __init__(self, message): self.message = message diff --git a/test/functional/test_framework/test_node.py b/test/functional/test_framework/test_node.py index 9c91db8e1..e2fa13699 100755 --- a/test/functional/test_framework/test_node.py +++ b/test/functional/test_framework/test_node.py @@ -1,337 +1,340 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2017 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Class for bitcoind node under test""" import decimal import errno import http.client import json import logging import os import re import subprocess import sys import time from .authproxy import JSONRPCException from .messages import COIN, CTransaction, FromHex from .util import ( + append_config, assert_equal, delete_cookie_file, get_rpc_proxy, p2p_port, rpc_url, wait_until, ) # For Python 3.4 compatibility JSONDecodeError = getattr(json, "JSONDecodeError", ValueError) BITCOIND_PROC_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 60 class TestNode(): """A class for representing a bitcoind node under test. This class contains: - state about the node (whether it's running, etc) - a Python subprocess.Popen object representing the running process - an RPC connection to the node - one or more P2P connections to the node To make things easier for the test writer, any unrecognised messages will be dispatched to the RPC connection.""" - def __init__(self, i, dirname, extra_args, host, rpc_port, p2p_port, timewait, binary, stderr, mocktime, coverage_dir, use_cli=False): + def __init__(self, i, dirname, host, rpc_port, p2p_port, timewait, binary, stderr, mocktime, coverage_dir, extra_conf=None, extra_args=None, use_cli=False): self.index = i self.datadir = os.path.join(dirname, "node" + str(i)) self.host = host self.rpc_port = rpc_port self.p2p_port = p2p_port self.name = "testnode-{}".format(i) if timewait: self.rpc_timeout = timewait else: # Wait for up to 60 seconds for the RPC server to respond self.rpc_timeout = 60 if binary is None: self.binary = os.getenv("BITCOIND", "bitcoind") else: self.binary = binary if not os.path.isfile(self.binary): raise FileNotFoundError( "Binary '{}' could not be found.\nTry setting it manually:\n\tBITCOIND= {}".format(self.binary, sys.argv[0])) self.stderr = stderr self.coverage_dir = coverage_dir + if extra_conf != None: + append_config(dirname, i, extra_conf) # Most callers will just need to add extra args to the default list # below. # For those callers that need more flexibity, they can access the # default args using the provided facilities self.extra_args = extra_args self.default_args = ["-datadir=" + self.datadir, "-server", "-keypool=1", "-discover=0", "-rest", "-logtimemicros", "-debug", "-debugexclude=libevent", "-debugexclude=leveldb", "-mocktime=" + str(mocktime), "-uacomment=" + self.name] cli_path = os.getenv("BITCOINCLI", "bitcoin-cli") if not os.path.isfile(cli_path): raise FileNotFoundError( "Binary '{}' could not be found.\nTry setting it manually:\n\tBITCOINCLI= {}".format(cli_path, sys.argv[0])) self.cli = TestNodeCLI(cli_path, self.datadir) self.use_cli = use_cli self.running = False self.process = None self.rpc_connected = False self.rpc = None self.url = None self.relay_fee_cache = None self.log = logging.getLogger('TestFramework.node{}'.format(i)) self.p2ps = [] def __getattr__(self, name): """Dispatches any unrecognised messages to the RPC connection or a CLI instance.""" if self.use_cli: return getattr(self.cli, name) else: assert self.rpc is not None, "Error: RPC not initialized" assert self.rpc_connected, "Error: No RPC connection" return getattr(self.rpc, name) def clear_default_args(self): self.default_args.clear() def extend_default_args(self, args): self.default_args.extend(args) def remove_default_args(self, args): for rm_arg in args: # Remove all occurrences of rm_arg in self.default_args: # - if the arg is a flag (-flag), then the names must match # - if the arg is a value (-key=value) then the name must starts # with "-key=" (the '"' char is to avoid removing "-key_suffix" # arg is "-key" is the argument to remove). self.default_args = [def_arg for def_arg in self.default_args if rm_arg != def_arg and not def_arg.startswith(rm_arg + '=')] def start(self, extra_args=None, stderr=None, *args, **kwargs): """Start the node.""" if extra_args is None: extra_args = self.extra_args if stderr is None: stderr = self.stderr # Delete any existing cookie file -- if such a file exists (eg due to # unclean shutdown), it will get overwritten anyway by bitcoind, and # potentially interfere with our attempt to authenticate delete_cookie_file(self.datadir) self.process = subprocess.Popen( [self.binary] + self.default_args + extra_args, stderr=stderr, *args, **kwargs) self.running = True self.log.debug("bitcoind started, waiting for RPC to come up") def wait_for_rpc_connection(self): """Sets up an RPC connection to the bitcoind process. Returns False if unable to connect.""" # Poll at a rate of four times per second poll_per_s = 4 for _ in range(poll_per_s * self.rpc_timeout): assert self.process.poll( ) is None, "bitcoind exited with status {} during initialization".format(self.process.returncode) try: self.rpc = get_rpc_proxy(rpc_url(self.datadir, self.host, self.rpc_port), self.index, timeout=self.rpc_timeout, coveragedir=self.coverage_dir) self.rpc.getblockcount() # If the call to getblockcount() succeeds then the RPC connection is up self.rpc_connected = True self.url = self.rpc.url self.log.debug("RPC successfully started") return except IOError as e: if e.errno != errno.ECONNREFUSED: # Port not yet open? raise # unknown IO error except JSONRPCException as e: # Initialization phase if e.error['code'] != -28: # RPC in warmup? raise # unknown JSON RPC exception except ValueError as e: # cookie file not found and no rpcuser or rpcassword. bitcoind still starting if "No RPC credentials" not in str(e): raise time.sleep(1.0 / poll_per_s) raise AssertionError("Unable to connect to bitcoind") def get_wallet_rpc(self, wallet_name): if self.use_cli: return self.cli("-rpcwallet={}".format(wallet_name)) else: assert self.rpc_connected assert self.rpc wallet_path = "wallet/{}".format(wallet_name) return self.rpc / wallet_path def stop_node(self): """Stop the node.""" if not self.running: return self.log.debug("Stopping node") try: self.stop() except http.client.CannotSendRequest: self.log.exception("Unable to stop node.") del self.p2ps[:] def is_node_stopped(self): """Checks whether the node has stopped. Returns True if the node has stopped. False otherwise. This method is responsible for freeing resources (self.process).""" if not self.running: return True return_code = self.process.poll() if return_code is None: return False # process has stopped. Assert that it didn't return an error code. assert_equal(return_code, 0) self.running = False self.process = None self.rpc_connected = False self.rpc = None self.log.debug("Node stopped") return True def wait_until_stopped(self, timeout=BITCOIND_PROC_WAIT_TIMEOUT): wait_until(self.is_node_stopped, timeout=timeout) def node_encrypt_wallet(self, passphrase): """"Encrypts the wallet. This causes bitcoind to shutdown, so this method takes care of cleaning up resources.""" self.encryptwallet(passphrase) self.wait_until_stopped() def relay_fee(self, cached=True): if not self.relay_fee_cache or not cached: self.relay_fee_cache = self.getnetworkinfo()["relayfee"] return self.relay_fee_cache def calculate_fee(self, tx): # Relay fee is in satoshis per KB. Thus the 1000, and the COIN added # to get back to an amount of satoshis. billable_size_estimate = tx.billable_size() # Add some padding for signatures # NOTE: Fees must be calculated before signatures are added, # so they will never be included in the billable_size above. billable_size_estimate += len(tx.vin) * 81 return int(self.relay_fee() / 1000 * billable_size_estimate * COIN) def calculate_fee_from_txid(self, txid): ctx = FromHex(CTransaction(), self.getrawtransaction(txid)) return self.calculate_fee(ctx) def add_p2p_connection(self, p2p_conn, *args, **kwargs): """Add a p2p connection to the node. This method adds the p2p connection to the self.p2ps list and also returns the connection to the caller.""" if 'dstport' not in kwargs: kwargs['dstport'] = p2p_port(self.index) if 'dstaddr' not in kwargs: kwargs['dstaddr'] = '127.0.0.1' p2p_conn.peer_connect(*args, **kwargs) self.p2ps.append(p2p_conn) return p2p_conn @property def p2p(self): """Return the first p2p connection Convenience property - most tests only use a single p2p connection to each node, so this saves having to write node.p2ps[0] many times.""" assert self.p2ps, "No p2p connection" return self.p2ps[0] def disconnect_p2ps(self): """Close all p2p connections to the node.""" for p in self.p2ps: p.peer_disconnect() del self.p2ps[:] class TestNodeCLIAttr: def __init__(self, cli, command): self.cli = cli self.command = command def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.cli.send_cli(self.command, *args, **kwargs) def get_request(self, *args, **kwargs): return lambda: self(*args, **kwargs) class TestNodeCLI(): """Interface to bitcoin-cli for an individual node""" def __init__(self, binary, datadir): self.args = [] self.binary = binary self.datadir = datadir self.input = None self.log = logging.getLogger('TestFramework.bitcoincli') def __call__(self, *args, input=None): # TestNodeCLI is callable with bitcoin-cli command-line args cli = TestNodeCLI(self.binary, self.datadir) cli.args = [str(arg) for arg in args] cli.input = input return cli def __getattr__(self, command): return TestNodeCLIAttr(self, command) def batch(self, requests): results = [] for request in requests: try: results.append(dict(result=request())) except JSONRPCException as e: results.append(dict(error=e)) return results def send_cli(self, command, *args, **kwargs): """Run bitcoin-cli command. Deserializes returned string as python object.""" pos_args = [str(arg) for arg in args] named_args = [str(key) + "=" + str(value) for (key, value) in kwargs.items()] assert not ( pos_args and named_args), "Cannot use positional arguments and named arguments in the same bitcoin-cli call" p_args = [self.binary, "-datadir=" + self.datadir] + self.args if named_args: p_args += ["-named"] p_args += [command] + pos_args + named_args self.log.debug("Running bitcoin-cli command: {}".format(command)) process = subprocess.Popen(p_args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True) cli_stdout, cli_stderr = process.communicate(input=self.input) returncode = process.poll() if returncode: match = re.match( r'error code: ([-0-9]+)\nerror message:\n(.*)', cli_stderr) if match: code, message = match.groups() raise JSONRPCException(dict(code=int(code), message=message)) # Ignore cli_stdout, raise with cli_stderr raise subprocess.CalledProcessError( returncode, self.binary, output=cli_stderr) try: return json.loads(cli_stdout, parse_float=decimal.Decimal) except JSONDecodeError: return cli_stdout.rstrip("\n") diff --git a/test/functional/test_framework/util.py b/test/functional/test_framework/util.py index fa51372c2..674c7a6e4 100644 --- a/test/functional/test_framework/util.py +++ b/test/functional/test_framework/util.py @@ -1,643 +1,650 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Helpful routines for regression testing.""" from base64 import b64encode from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify from decimal import Decimal, ROUND_DOWN import hashlib import json import logging import os import random import re from subprocess import CalledProcessError import time from . import coverage from .authproxy import AuthServiceProxy, JSONRPCException logger = logging.getLogger("TestFramework.utils") # Assert functions ################## def assert_fee_amount(fee, tx_size, fee_per_kB, wiggleroom=2): """ Assert the fee was in range wiggleroom defines an amount that the test expects the wallet to be off by when estimating fees. This can be due to the dummy signature that is added during fee calculation, or due to the wallet funding transactions using the ceiling of the calculated fee. """ target_fee = tx_size * fee_per_kB / 1000 if fee < (tx_size - wiggleroom) * fee_per_kB / 1000: raise AssertionError( "Fee of {} BCH too low! (Should be {} BCH)".format(str(fee), str(target_fee))) if fee > (tx_size + wiggleroom) * fee_per_kB / 1000: raise AssertionError( "Fee of {} BCH too high! (Should be {} BCH)".format(str(fee), str(target_fee))) def assert_equal(thing1, thing2, *args): if thing1 != thing2 or any(thing1 != arg for arg in args): raise AssertionError("not({})".format(" == ".join(str(arg) for arg in (thing1, thing2) + args))) def assert_greater_than(thing1, thing2): if thing1 <= thing2: raise AssertionError("{} <= {}".format(str(thing1), str(thing2))) def assert_greater_than_or_equal(thing1, thing2): if thing1 < thing2: raise AssertionError("{} < {}".format(str(thing1), str(thing2))) def assert_raises(exc, fun, *args, **kwds): assert_raises_message(exc, None, fun, *args, **kwds) def assert_raises_message(exc, message, fun, *args, **kwds): try: fun(*args, **kwds) except JSONRPCException: raise AssertionError( "Use assert_raises_rpc_error() to test RPC failures") except exc as e: if message is not None and message not in e.error['message']: raise AssertionError( "Expected substring not found:" + e.error['message']) except Exception as e: raise AssertionError( "Unexpected exception raised: " + type(e).__name__) else: raise AssertionError("No exception raised") def assert_raises_process_error(returncode, output, fun, *args, **kwds): """Execute a process and asserts the process return code and output. Calls function `fun` with arguments `args` and `kwds`. Catches a CalledProcessError and verifies that the return code and output are as expected. Throws AssertionError if no CalledProcessError was raised or if the return code and output are not as expected. Args: returncode (int): the process return code. output (string): [a substring of] the process output. fun (function): the function to call. This should execute a process. args*: positional arguments for the function. kwds**: named arguments for the function. """ try: fun(*args, **kwds) except CalledProcessError as e: if returncode != e.returncode: raise AssertionError( "Unexpected returncode {}".format(e.returncode)) if output not in e.output: raise AssertionError("Expected substring not found:" + e.output) else: raise AssertionError("No exception raised") def assert_raises_rpc_error(code, message, fun, *args, **kwds): """Run an RPC and verify that a specific JSONRPC exception code and message is raised. Calls function `fun` with arguments `args` and `kwds`. Catches a JSONRPCException and verifies that the error code and message are as expected. Throws AssertionError if no JSONRPCException was raised or if the error code/message are not as expected. Args: code (int), optional: the error code returned by the RPC call (defined in src/rpc/protocol.h). Set to None if checking the error code is not required. message (string), optional: [a substring of] the error string returned by the RPC call. Set to None if checking the error string is not required. fun (function): the function to call. This should be the name of an RPC. args*: positional arguments for the function. kwds**: named arguments for the function. """ assert try_rpc(code, message, fun, *args, **kwds), "No exception raised" def try_rpc(code, message, fun, *args, **kwds): """Tries to run an rpc command. Test against error code and message if the rpc fails. Returns whether a JSONRPCException was raised.""" try: fun(*args, **kwds) except JSONRPCException as e: # JSONRPCException was thrown as expected. Check the code and message values are correct. if (code is not None) and (code != e.error["code"]): raise AssertionError( "Unexpected JSONRPC error code {}".format(e.error["code"])) if (message is not None) and (message not in e.error['message']): raise AssertionError( "Expected substring not found:" + e.error['message']) return True except Exception as e: raise AssertionError( "Unexpected exception raised: " + type(e).__name__) else: return False def assert_is_hex_string(string): try: int(string, 16) except Exception as e: raise AssertionError( "Couldn't interpret {!r} as hexadecimal; raised: {}".format(string, e)) def assert_is_hash_string(string, length=64): if not isinstance(string, str): raise AssertionError( "Expected a string, got type {!r}".format(type(string))) elif length and len(string) != length: raise AssertionError( "String of length {} expected; got {}".format(length, len(string))) elif not re.match('[abcdef0-9]+$', string): raise AssertionError( "String {!r} contains invalid characters for a hash.".format(string)) def assert_array_result(object_array, to_match, expected, should_not_find=False): """ Pass in array of JSON objects, a dictionary with key/value pairs to match against, and another dictionary with expected key/value pairs. If the should_not_find flag is true, to_match should not be found in object_array """ if should_not_find: assert_equal(expected, {}) num_matched = 0 for item in object_array: all_match = True for key, value in to_match.items(): if item[key] != value: all_match = False if not all_match: continue elif should_not_find: num_matched = num_matched + 1 for key, value in expected.items(): if item[key] != value: raise AssertionError("{} : expected {}={}".format( str(item), str(key), str(value))) num_matched = num_matched + 1 if num_matched == 0 and not should_not_find: raise AssertionError("No objects matched {}".format(str(to_match))) if num_matched > 0 and should_not_find: raise AssertionError("Objects were found {}".format(str(to_match))) # Utility functions ################### def check_json_precision(): """Make sure json library being used does not lose precision converting BCH values""" n = Decimal("20000000.00000003") satoshis = int(json.loads(json.dumps(float(n))) * 1.0e8) if satoshis != 2000000000000003: raise RuntimeError("JSON encode/decode loses precision") def count_bytes(hex_string): return len(bytearray.fromhex(hex_string)) def bytes_to_hex_str(byte_str): return hexlify(byte_str).decode('ascii') def hash256(byte_str): sha256 = hashlib.sha256() sha256.update(byte_str) sha256d = hashlib.sha256() sha256d.update(sha256.digest()) return sha256d.digest()[::-1] def hex_str_to_bytes(hex_str): return unhexlify(hex_str.encode('ascii')) def str_to_b64str(string): return b64encode(string.encode('utf-8')).decode('ascii') def satoshi_round(amount): return Decimal(amount).quantize(Decimal('0.00000001'), rounding=ROUND_DOWN) def wait_until(predicate, *, attempts=float('inf'), timeout=float('inf'), lock=None): if attempts == float('inf') and timeout == float('inf'): timeout = 60 attempt = 0 timeout += time.time() while attempt < attempts and time.time() < timeout: if lock: with lock: if predicate(): return else: if predicate(): return attempt += 1 time.sleep(0.05) # Print the cause of the timeout assert_greater_than(attempts, attempt) assert_greater_than(timeout, time.time()) raise RuntimeError('Unreachable') # RPC/P2P connection constants and functions ############################################ # The maximum number of nodes a single test can spawn MAX_NODES = 8 # Don't assign rpc or p2p ports lower than this PORT_MIN = 11000 # The number of ports to "reserve" for p2p and rpc, each PORT_RANGE = 5000 class PortSeed: # Must be initialized with a unique integer for each process n = None def get_rpc_proxy(url, node_number, timeout=None, coveragedir=None): """ Args: url (str): URL of the RPC server to call node_number (int): the node number (or id) that this calls to Kwargs: timeout (int): HTTP timeout in seconds Returns: AuthServiceProxy. convenience object for making RPC calls. """ proxy_kwargs = {} if timeout is not None: proxy_kwargs['timeout'] = timeout proxy = AuthServiceProxy(url, **proxy_kwargs) proxy.url = url # store URL on proxy for info coverage_logfile = coverage.get_filename( coveragedir, node_number) if coveragedir else None return coverage.AuthServiceProxyWrapper(proxy, coverage_logfile) def p2p_port(n): assert(n <= MAX_NODES) return PORT_MIN + n + (MAX_NODES * PortSeed.n) % (PORT_RANGE - 1 - MAX_NODES) def rpc_port(n): return PORT_MIN + PORT_RANGE + n + (MAX_NODES * PortSeed.n) % (PORT_RANGE - 1 - MAX_NODES) def rpc_url(datadir, host, port): rpc_u, rpc_p = get_auth_cookie(datadir) if host == None: host = '127.0.0.1' return "http://{}:{}@{}:{}".format(rpc_u, rpc_p, host, int(port)) # Node functions ################ def initialize_datadir(dirname, n): datadir = os.path.join(dirname, "node" + str(n)) if not os.path.isdir(datadir): os.makedirs(datadir) with open(os.path.join(datadir, "bitcoin.conf"), 'w', encoding='utf8') as f: f.write("regtest=1\n") f.write("[regtest]\n") f.write("port=" + str(p2p_port(n)) + "\n") f.write("rpcport=" + str(rpc_port(n)) + "\n") f.write("listenonion=0\n") f.write("usecashaddr=1\n") return datadir def get_datadir_path(dirname, n): return os.path.join(dirname, "node" + str(n)) +def append_config(dirname, n, options): + datadir = get_datadir_path(dirname, n) + with open(os.path.join(datadir, "bitcoin.conf"), 'a', encoding='utf8') as f: + for option in options: + f.write(option + "\n") + + def get_auth_cookie(datadir): user = None password = None if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(datadir, "bitcoin.conf")): with open(os.path.join(datadir, "bitcoin.conf"), 'r', encoding='utf8') as f: for line in f: if line.startswith("rpcuser="): assert user is None # Ensure that there is only one rpcuser line user = line.split("=")[1].strip("\n") if line.startswith("rpcpassword="): assert password is None # Ensure that there is only one rpcpassword line password = line.split("=")[1].strip("\n") if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(datadir, "regtest", ".cookie")): with open(os.path.join(datadir, "regtest", ".cookie"), 'r') as f: userpass = f.read() split_userpass = userpass.split(':') user = split_userpass[0] password = split_userpass[1] if user is None or password is None: raise ValueError("No RPC credentials") return user, password # If a cookie file exists in the given datadir, delete it. def delete_cookie_file(datadir): if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(datadir, "regtest", ".cookie")): logger.debug("Deleting leftover cookie file") os.remove(os.path.join(datadir, "regtest", ".cookie")) def get_bip9_status(node, key): info = node.getblockchaininfo() return info['bip9_softforks'][key] def set_node_times(nodes, t): for node in nodes: node.setmocktime(t) def disconnect_nodes(from_node, to_node): for peer_id in [peer['id'] for peer in from_node.getpeerinfo() if to_node.name in peer['subver']]: from_node.disconnectnode(nodeid=peer_id) for _ in range(50): if [peer['id'] for peer in from_node.getpeerinfo() if to_node.name in peer['subver']] == []: break time.sleep(0.1) else: raise AssertionError("timed out waiting for disconnect") def connect_nodes(from_node, to_node): host = to_node.host if host == None: host = '127.0.0.1' ip_port = host + ':' + str(to_node.p2p_port) from_node.addnode(ip_port, "onetry") # poll until version handshake complete to avoid race conditions # with transaction relaying while any(peer['version'] == 0 for peer in from_node.getpeerinfo()): time.sleep(0.1) def connect_nodes_bi(a, b): connect_nodes(a, b) connect_nodes(b, a) def sync_blocks(rpc_connections, *, wait=1, timeout=60): """ Wait until everybody has the same tip. sync_blocks needs to be called with an rpc_connections set that has least one node already synced to the latest, stable tip, otherwise there's a chance it might return before all nodes are stably synced. """ # Use getblockcount() instead of waitforblockheight() to determine the # initial max height because the two RPCs look at different internal global # variables (chainActive vs latestBlock) and the former gets updated # earlier. maxheight = max(x.getblockcount() for x in rpc_connections) start_time = cur_time = time.time() while cur_time <= start_time + timeout: tips = [r.waitforblockheight(maxheight, int(wait * 1000)) for r in rpc_connections] if all(t["height"] == maxheight for t in tips): if all(t["hash"] == tips[0]["hash"] for t in tips): return raise AssertionError("Block sync failed, mismatched block hashes:{}".format( "".join("\n {!r}".format(tip) for tip in tips))) cur_time = time.time() raise AssertionError("Block sync to height {} timed out:{}".format( maxheight, "".join("\n {!r}".format(tip) for tip in tips))) def sync_chain(rpc_connections, *, wait=1, timeout=60): """ Wait until everybody has the same best block """ while timeout > 0: best_hash = [x.getbestblockhash() for x in rpc_connections] if best_hash == [best_hash[0]] * len(best_hash): return time.sleep(wait) timeout -= wait raise AssertionError("Chain sync failed: Best block hashes don't match") def sync_mempools(rpc_connections, *, wait=1, timeout=60, flush_scheduler=True): """ Wait until everybody has the same transactions in their memory pools """ while timeout > 0: pool = set(rpc_connections[0].getrawmempool()) num_match = 1 for i in range(1, len(rpc_connections)): if set(rpc_connections[i].getrawmempool()) == pool: num_match = num_match + 1 if num_match == len(rpc_connections): if flush_scheduler: for r in rpc_connections: r.syncwithvalidationinterfacequeue() return time.sleep(wait) timeout -= wait raise AssertionError("Mempool sync failed") # Transaction/Block functions ############################# def find_output(node, txid, amount): """ Return index to output of txid with value amount Raises exception if there is none. """ txdata = node.getrawtransaction(txid, 1) for i in range(len(txdata["vout"])): if txdata["vout"][i]["value"] == amount: return i raise RuntimeError("find_output txid {} : {} not found".format( txid, str(amount))) def gather_inputs(from_node, amount_needed, confirmations_required=1): """ Return a random set of unspent txouts that are enough to pay amount_needed """ assert(confirmations_required >= 0) utxo = from_node.listunspent(confirmations_required) random.shuffle(utxo) inputs = [] total_in = Decimal("0.00000000") while total_in < amount_needed and len(utxo) > 0: t = utxo.pop() total_in += t["amount"] inputs.append( {"txid": t["txid"], "vout": t["vout"], "address": t["address"]}) if total_in < amount_needed: raise RuntimeError("Insufficient funds: need {}, have {}".format( amount_needed, total_in)) return (total_in, inputs) def make_change(from_node, amount_in, amount_out, fee): """ Create change output(s), return them """ outputs = {} amount = amount_out + fee change = amount_in - amount if change > amount * 2: # Create an extra change output to break up big inputs change_address = from_node.getnewaddress() # Split change in two, being careful of rounding: outputs[change_address] = Decimal( change / 2).quantize(Decimal('0.00000001'), rounding=ROUND_DOWN) change = amount_in - amount - outputs[change_address] if change > 0: outputs[from_node.getnewaddress()] = change return outputs def send_zeropri_transaction(from_node, to_node, amount, fee): """ Create&broadcast a zero-priority transaction. Returns (txid, hex-encoded-txdata) Ensures transaction is zero-priority by first creating a send-to-self, then using its output """ # Create a send-to-self with confirmed inputs: self_address = from_node.getnewaddress() (total_in, inputs) = gather_inputs(from_node, amount + fee * 2) outputs = make_change(from_node, total_in, amount + fee, fee) outputs[self_address] = float(amount + fee) self_rawtx = from_node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) self_signresult = from_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(self_rawtx) self_txid = from_node.sendrawtransaction(self_signresult["hex"], True) vout = find_output(from_node, self_txid, amount + fee) # Now immediately spend the output to create a 1-input, 1-output # zero-priority transaction: inputs = [{"txid": self_txid, "vout": vout}] outputs = {to_node.getnewaddress(): float(amount)} rawtx = from_node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) signresult = from_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx) txid = from_node.sendrawtransaction(signresult["hex"], True) return (txid, signresult["hex"]) def random_zeropri_transaction(nodes, amount, min_fee, fee_increment, fee_variants): """ Create a random zero-priority transaction. Returns (txid, hex-encoded-transaction-data, fee) """ from_node = random.choice(nodes) to_node = random.choice(nodes) fee = min_fee + fee_increment * random.randint(0, fee_variants) (txid, txhex) = send_zeropri_transaction(from_node, to_node, amount, fee) return (txid, txhex, fee) def random_transaction(nodes, amount, min_fee, fee_increment, fee_variants): """ Create a random transaction. Returns (txid, hex-encoded-transaction-data, fee) """ from_node = random.choice(nodes) to_node = random.choice(nodes) fee = min_fee + fee_increment * random.randint(0, fee_variants) (total_in, inputs) = gather_inputs(from_node, amount + fee) outputs = make_change(from_node, total_in, amount, fee) outputs[to_node.getnewaddress()] = float(amount) rawtx = from_node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) signresult = from_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx) txid = from_node.sendrawtransaction(signresult["hex"], True) return (txid, signresult["hex"], fee) # Create large OP_RETURN txouts that can be appended to a transaction # to make it large (helper for constructing large transactions). def gen_return_txouts(): # Some pre-processing to create a bunch of OP_RETURN txouts to insert into transactions we create # So we have big transactions (and therefore can't fit very many into each block) # create one script_pubkey script_pubkey = "6a4d0200" # OP_RETURN OP_PUSH2 512 bytes for i in range(512): script_pubkey = script_pubkey + "01" # concatenate 128 txouts of above script_pubkey which we'll insert before # the txout for change txouts = "81" for k in range(128): # add txout value txouts = txouts + "0000000000000000" # add length of script_pubkey txouts = txouts + "fd0402" # add script_pubkey txouts = txouts + script_pubkey return txouts def create_tx(node, coinbase, to_address, amount): inputs = [{"txid": coinbase, "vout": 0}] outputs = {to_address: amount} rawtx = node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) signresult = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx) assert_equal(signresult["complete"], True) return signresult["hex"] # Create a spend of each passed-in utxo, splicing in "txouts" to each raw # transaction to make it large. See gen_return_txouts() above. def create_lots_of_big_transactions(node, txouts, utxos, num, fee): addr = node.getnewaddress() txids = [] for _ in range(num): t = utxos.pop() inputs = [{"txid": t["txid"], "vout": t["vout"]}] outputs = {} change = t['amount'] - fee outputs[addr] = satoshi_round(change) rawtx = node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) newtx = rawtx[0:92] newtx = newtx + txouts newtx = newtx + rawtx[94:] signresult = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet( newtx, None, "NONE|FORKID") txid = node.sendrawtransaction(signresult["hex"], True) txids.append(txid) return txids diff --git a/test/functional/wallet_dump.py b/test/functional/wallet_dump.py index 0537341f8..e3b515416 100755 --- a/test/functional/wallet_dump.py +++ b/test/functional/wallet_dump.py @@ -1,156 +1,156 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Test the dumpwallet RPC.""" import os from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error def read_dump(file_name, addrs, script_addrs, hd_master_addr_old): """ Read the given dump, count the addrs that match, count change and reserve. Also check that the old hd_master is inactive """ with open(file_name, encoding='utf8') as inputfile: found_addr = 0 found_script_addr = 0 found_addr_chg = 0 found_addr_rsv = 0 hd_master_addr_ret = None for line in inputfile: # only read non comment lines if line[0] != "#" and len(line) > 10: # split out some data key_label, comment = line.split("#") # key = key_label.split(" ")[0] keytype = key_label.split(" ")[2] if len(comment) > 1: addr_keypath = comment.split(" addr=")[1] addr = addr_keypath.split(" ")[0] keypath = None if keytype == "inactivehdmaster=1": # ensure the old master is still available assert(hd_master_addr_old == addr) elif keytype == "hdmaster=1": # ensure we have generated a new hd master key assert(hd_master_addr_old != addr) hd_master_addr_ret = addr elif keytype == "script=1": # scripts don't have keypaths keypath = None else: keypath = addr_keypath.rstrip().split("hdkeypath=")[1] # count key types for addrObj in addrs: if addrObj['address'] == addr and addrObj['hdkeypath'] == keypath and keytype == "label=": found_addr += 1 break elif keytype == "change=1": found_addr_chg += 1 break elif keytype == "reserve=1": found_addr_rsv += 1 break # count scripts for script_addr in script_addrs: if script_addr == addr.rstrip() and keytype == "script=1": found_script_addr += 1 break return found_addr, found_script_addr, found_addr_chg, found_addr_rsv, hd_master_addr_ret class WalletDumpTest(BitcoinTestFramework): def set_test_params(self): self.num_nodes = 1 self.extra_args = [["-keypool=90"]] def setup_network(self, split=False): # Use 1 minute timeout because the initial getnewaddress RPC can take # longer than the default 30 seconds due to an expensive # CWallet::TopUpKeyPool call, and the encryptwallet RPC made later in # the test often takes even longer. - self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, self.extra_args, timewait=60) + self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args=self.extra_args, timewait=60) self.start_nodes() def run_test(self): tmpdir = self.options.tmpdir # generate 20 addresses to compare against the dump test_addr_count = 20 addrs = [] for i in range(0, test_addr_count): addr = self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() vaddr = self.nodes[0].validateaddress( addr) # required to get hd keypath addrs.append(vaddr) # Should be a no-op: self.nodes[0].keypoolrefill() # Test scripts dump by adding a 1-of-1 multisig address multisig_addr = self.nodes[0].addmultisigaddress( 1, [addrs[0]["address"]])["address"] # dump unencrypted wallet result = self.nodes[0].dumpwallet( tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.unencrypted.dump") assert_equal(result['filename'], os.path.abspath( tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.unencrypted.dump")) found_addr, found_script_addr, found_addr_chg, found_addr_rsv, hd_master_addr_unenc = \ read_dump(tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.unencrypted.dump", addrs, [multisig_addr], None) # all keys must be in the dump assert_equal(found_addr, test_addr_count) # all scripts must be in the dump assert_equal(found_script_addr, 1) # 50 blocks where mined assert_equal(found_addr_chg, 50) # 90 keys plus 100% internal keys assert_equal(found_addr_rsv, 90 * 2) # encrypt wallet, restart, unlock and dump self.nodes[0].node_encrypt_wallet('test') self.start_node(0) self.nodes[0].walletpassphrase('test', 10) # Should be a no-op: self.nodes[0].keypoolrefill() self.nodes[0].dumpwallet(tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.encrypted.dump") found_addr, found_script_addr, found_addr_chg, found_addr_rsv, _ = \ read_dump(tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.encrypted.dump", addrs, [multisig_addr], hd_master_addr_unenc) assert_equal(found_addr, test_addr_count) assert_equal(found_script_addr, 1) # old reserve keys are marked as change now assert_equal(found_addr_chg, 90 * 2 + 50) assert_equal(found_addr_rsv, 90 * 2) # Overwriting should fail assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "already exists", self.nodes[0].dumpwallet, tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.unencrypted.dump") # Restart node with new wallet, and test importwallet self.stop_node(0) self.start_node(0, ['-wallet=w2']) # Make sure the address is not IsMine before import result = self.nodes[0].validateaddress(multisig_addr) assert(result['ismine'] == False) self.nodes[0].importwallet(os.path.abspath( tmpdir + "/node0/wallet.unencrypted.dump")) # Now check IsMine is true result = self.nodes[0].validateaddress(multisig_addr) assert(result['ismine'] == True) if __name__ == '__main__': WalletDumpTest().main() diff --git a/test/functional/wallet_import_rescan.py b/test/functional/wallet_import_rescan.py index cf14e4fe3..66f465684 100755 --- a/test/functional/wallet_import_rescan.py +++ b/test/functional/wallet_import_rescan.py @@ -1,204 +1,204 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. ''' Test rescan behavior of importaddress, importpubkey, importprivkey, and importmulti RPCs with different types of keys and rescan options. In the first part of the test, node 0 creates an address for each type of import RPC call and node 0 sends BTC to it. Then other nodes import the addresses, and the test makes listtransactions and getbalance calls to confirm that the importing node either did or did not execute rescans picking up the send transactions. In the second part of the test, node 0 sends more BTC to each address, and the test makes more listtransactions and getbalance calls to confirm that the importing nodes pick up the new transactions regardless of whether rescans happened previously. ''' import collections import enum import itertools from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework from test_framework.util import ( assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error, connect_nodes, set_node_times, sync_blocks, ) Call = enum.Enum("Call", "single multi") Data = enum.Enum("Data", "address pub priv") Rescan = enum.Enum("Rescan", "no yes late_timestamp") class Variant(collections.namedtuple("Variant", "call data rescan prune")): """Helper for importing one key and verifying scanned transactions.""" def try_rpc(self, func, *args, **kwargs): if self.expect_disabled: assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Rescan is disabled in pruned mode", func, *args, **kwargs) else: return func(*args, **kwargs) def do_import(self, timestamp): """Call one key import RPC.""" if self.call == Call.single: if self.data == Data.address: response = self.try_rpc(self.node.importaddress, self.address["address"], self.label, self.rescan == Rescan.yes) elif self.data == Data.pub: response = self.try_rpc(self.node.importpubkey, self.address["pubkey"], self.label, self.rescan == Rescan.yes) elif self.data == Data.priv: response = self.try_rpc( self.node.importprivkey, self.key, self.label, self.rescan == Rescan.yes) assert_equal(response, None) elif self.call == Call.multi: response = self.node.importmulti([{ "scriptPubKey": { "address": self.address["address"] }, "timestamp": timestamp + TIMESTAMP_WINDOW + (1 if self.rescan == Rescan.late_timestamp else 0), "pubkeys": [self.address["pubkey"]] if self.data == Data.pub else [], "keys": [self.key] if self.data == Data.priv else [], "label": self.label, "watchonly": self.data != Data.priv }], {"rescan": self.rescan in (Rescan.yes, Rescan.late_timestamp)}) assert_equal(response, [{"success": True}]) def check(self, txid=None, amount=None, confirmations=None): """Verify that getbalance/listtransactions return expected values.""" balance = self.node.getbalance(self.label, 0, True) assert_equal(balance, self.expected_balance) txs = self.node.listtransactions(self.label, 10000, 0, True) assert_equal(len(txs), self.expected_txs) if txid is not None: tx, = [tx for tx in txs if tx["txid"] == txid] assert_equal(tx["label"], self.label) assert_equal(tx["address"], self.address["address"]) assert_equal(tx["amount"], amount) assert_equal(tx["category"], "receive") assert_equal(tx["label"], self.label) assert_equal(tx["txid"], txid) assert_equal(tx["confirmations"], confirmations) assert_equal("trusted" not in tx, True) # Verify the transaction is correctly marked watchonly depending on # whether the transaction pays to an imported public key or # imported private key. The test setup ensures that transaction # inputs will not be from watchonly keys (important because # involvesWatchonly will be true if either the transaction output # or inputs are watchonly). if self.data != Data.priv: assert_equal(tx["involvesWatchonly"], True) else: assert_equal("involvesWatchonly" not in tx, True) # List of Variants for each way a key or address could be imported. IMPORT_VARIANTS = [Variant(*variants) for variants in itertools.product(Call, Data, Rescan, (False, True))] # List of nodes to import keys to. Half the nodes will have pruning disabled, # half will have it enabled. Different nodes will be used for imports that are # expected to cause rescans, and imports that are not expected to cause # rescans, in order to prevent rescans during later imports picking up # transactions associated with earlier imports. This makes it easier to keep # track of expected balances and transactions. ImportNode = collections.namedtuple("ImportNode", "prune rescan") IMPORT_NODES = [ImportNode(*fields) for fields in itertools.product((False, True), repeat=2)] # Rescans start at the earliest block up to 2 hours before the key timestamp. TIMESTAMP_WINDOW = 2 * 60 * 60 class ImportRescanTest(BitcoinTestFramework): def set_test_params(self): self.num_nodes = 2 + len(IMPORT_NODES) def setup_network(self): extra_args = [[] for _ in range(self.num_nodes)] for i, import_node in enumerate(IMPORT_NODES, 2): if import_node.prune: extra_args[i] += ["-prune=1"] - self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args) + self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args=extra_args) self.start_nodes() for i in range(1, self.num_nodes): connect_nodes(self.nodes[i], self.nodes[0]) def run_test(self): # Create one transaction on node 0 with a unique amount and label for # each possible type of wallet import RPC. for i, variant in enumerate(IMPORT_VARIANTS): variant.label = "label {} {}".format(i, variant) variant.address = self.nodes[1].validateaddress( self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(variant.label)) variant.key = self.nodes[1].dumpprivkey(variant.address["address"]) variant.initial_amount = 10 - (i + 1) / 4.0 variant.initial_txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress( variant.address["address"], variant.initial_amount) # Generate a block containing the initial transactions, then another # block further in the future (past the rescan window). self.nodes[0].generate(1) assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool(), []) timestamp = self.nodes[0].getblockheader( self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash())["time"] set_node_times(self.nodes, timestamp + TIMESTAMP_WINDOW + 1) self.nodes[0].generate(1) sync_blocks(self.nodes) # For each variation of wallet key import, invoke the import RPC and # check the results from getbalance and listtransactions. for variant in IMPORT_VARIANTS: variant.expect_disabled = variant.rescan == Rescan.yes and variant.prune and variant.call == Call.single expect_rescan = variant.rescan == Rescan.yes and not variant.expect_disabled variant.node = self.nodes[ 2 + IMPORT_NODES.index(ImportNode(variant.prune, expect_rescan))] variant.do_import(timestamp) if expect_rescan: variant.expected_balance = variant.initial_amount variant.expected_txs = 1 variant.check(variant.initial_txid, variant.initial_amount, 2) else: variant.expected_balance = 0 variant.expected_txs = 0 variant.check() # Create new transactions sending to each address. for i, variant in enumerate(IMPORT_VARIANTS): variant.sent_amount = 10 - (2 * i + 1) / 8.0 variant.sent_txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress( variant.address["address"], variant.sent_amount) # Generate a block containing the new transactions. self.nodes[0].generate(1) assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool(), []) sync_blocks(self.nodes) # Check the latest results from getbalance and listtransactions. for variant in IMPORT_VARIANTS: if not variant.expect_disabled: variant.expected_balance += variant.sent_amount variant.expected_txs += 1 variant.check(variant.sent_txid, variant.sent_amount, 1) else: variant.check() if __name__ == "__main__": ImportRescanTest().main()