diff --git a/src/netaddress.cpp b/src/netaddress.cpp index 116e6c42d..16084d43e 100644 --- a/src/netaddress.cpp +++ b/src/netaddress.cpp @@ -1,736 +1,735 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include static const uint8_t pchIPv4[12] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff}; static const uint8_t pchOnionCat[] = {0xFD, 0x87, 0xD8, 0x7E, 0xEB, 0x43}; // 0xFD + sha256("bitcoin")[0:5] static const uint8_t g_internal_prefix[] = {0xFD, 0x6B, 0x88, 0xC0, 0x87, 0x24}; CNetAddr::CNetAddr() { memset(ip, 0, sizeof(ip)); - scopeId = 0; } void CNetAddr::SetIP(const CNetAddr &ipIn) { memcpy(ip, ipIn.ip, sizeof(ip)); } void CNetAddr::SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *ip_in) { switch (network) { case NET_IPV4: memcpy(ip, pchIPv4, 12); memcpy(ip + 12, ip_in, 4); break; case NET_IPV6: memcpy(ip, ip_in, 16); break; default: assert(!"invalid network"); } } bool CNetAddr::SetInternal(const std::string &name) { if (name.empty()) { return false; } uint8_t hash[32] = {}; CSHA256().Write((const uint8_t *)name.data(), name.size()).Finalize(hash); memcpy(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix)); memcpy(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), hash, sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)); return true; } bool CNetAddr::SetSpecial(const std::string &strName) { if (strName.size() > 6 && strName.substr(strName.size() - 6, 6) == ".onion") { std::vector vchAddr = DecodeBase32(strName.substr(0, strName.size() - 6).c_str()); if (vchAddr.size() != 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat)) { return false; } memcpy(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16 - sizeof(pchOnionCat); i++) { ip[i + sizeof(pchOnionCat)] = vchAddr[i]; } return true; } return false; } CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr) { SetRaw(NET_IPV4, (const uint8_t *)&ipv4Addr); } CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope) { SetRaw(NET_IPV6, (const uint8_t *)&ipv6Addr); scopeId = scope; } unsigned int CNetAddr::GetByte(int n) const { return ip[15 - n]; } bool CNetAddr::IsIPv4() const { return (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4, sizeof(pchIPv4)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsIPv6() const { return !IsIPv4() && !IsTor() && !IsInternal(); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC1918() const { return IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 10 || (GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 168) || (GetByte(3) == 172 && (GetByte(2) >= 16 && GetByte(2) <= 31))); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC2544() const { return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 198 && (GetByte(2) == 18 || GetByte(2) == 19); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3927() const { return IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 169 && GetByte(2) == 254); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6598() const { return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 100 && GetByte(2) >= 64 && GetByte(2) <= 127; } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC5737() const { return IsIPv4() && ((GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 2) || (GetByte(3) == 198 && GetByte(2) == 51 && GetByte(1) == 100) || (GetByte(3) == 203 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 113)); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3849() const { return GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x0D && GetByte(12) == 0xB8; } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3964() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x02); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6052() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC6052[] = {0, 0x64, 0xFF, 0x9B, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6052, sizeof(pchRFC6052)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4380() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0 && GetByte(12) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4862() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC4862[] = {0xFE, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC4862, sizeof(pchRFC4862)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4193() const { return ((GetByte(15) & 0xFE) == 0xFC); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6145() const { static const uint8_t pchRFC6145[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0, 0}; return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6145, sizeof(pchRFC6145)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4843() const { return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x00 && (GetByte(12) & 0xF0) == 0x10); } bool CNetAddr::IsTor() const { return (memcmp(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)) == 0); } bool CNetAddr::IsLocal() const { // IPv4 loopback if (IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 127 || GetByte(3) == 0)) return true; // IPv6 loopback (::1/128) static const uint8_t pchLocal[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}; if (memcmp(ip, pchLocal, 16) == 0) return true; return false; } bool CNetAddr::IsValid() const { // Cleanup 3-byte shifted addresses caused by garbage in size field of addr // messages from versions before 0.2.9 checksum. // Two consecutive addr messages look like this: // header20 vectorlen3 addr26 addr26 addr26 header20 vectorlen3 addr26 // addr26 addr26... so if the first length field is garbled, it reads the // second batch of addr misaligned by 3 bytes. if (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4 + 3, sizeof(pchIPv4) - 3) == 0) { return false; } // unspecified IPv6 address (::/128) uint8_t ipNone6[16] = {}; if (memcmp(ip, ipNone6, 16) == 0) { return false; } // documentation IPv6 address if (IsRFC3849()) { return false; } if (IsInternal()) { return false; } if (IsIPv4()) { // INADDR_NONE uint32_t ipNone = INADDR_NONE; if (memcmp(ip + 12, &ipNone, 4) == 0) { return false; } // 0 ipNone = 0; if (memcmp(ip + 12, &ipNone, 4) == 0) { return false; } } return true; } bool CNetAddr::IsRoutable() const { return IsValid() && !(IsRFC1918() || IsRFC2544() || IsRFC3927() || IsRFC4862() || IsRFC6598() || IsRFC5737() || (IsRFC4193() && !IsTor()) || IsRFC4843() || IsLocal() || IsInternal()); } bool CNetAddr::IsInternal() const { return memcmp(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) == 0; } enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const { if (IsInternal()) { return NET_INTERNAL; } if (!IsRoutable()) { return NET_UNROUTABLE; } if (IsIPv4()) { return NET_IPV4; } if (IsTor()) { return NET_ONION; } return NET_IPV6; } std::string CNetAddr::ToStringIP() const { if (IsTor()) { return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".onion"; } if (IsInternal()) { return EncodeBase32(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) + ".internal"; } CService serv(*this, 0); struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr; socklen_t socklen = sizeof(sockaddr); if (serv.GetSockAddr((struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &socklen)) { char name[1025] = ""; if (!getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, socklen, name, sizeof(name), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { return std::string(name); } } if (IsIPv4()) { return strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", GetByte(3), GetByte(2), GetByte(1), GetByte(0)); } return strprintf("%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", GetByte(15) << 8 | GetByte(14), GetByte(13) << 8 | GetByte(12), GetByte(11) << 8 | GetByte(10), GetByte(9) << 8 | GetByte(8), GetByte(7) << 8 | GetByte(6), GetByte(5) << 8 | GetByte(4), GetByte(3) << 8 | GetByte(2), GetByte(1) << 8 | GetByte(0)); } std::string CNetAddr::ToString() const { return ToStringIP(); } bool operator==(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) == 0); } bool operator<(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) < 0); } bool CNetAddr::GetInAddr(struct in_addr *pipv4Addr) const { if (!IsIPv4()) { return false; } memcpy(pipv4Addr, ip + 12, 4); return true; } bool CNetAddr::GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr *pipv6Addr) const { memcpy(pipv6Addr, ip, 16); return true; } // get canonical identifier of an address' group no two connections will be // attempted to addresses with the same group std::vector CNetAddr::GetGroup() const { std::vector vchRet; int nClass = NET_IPV6; int nStartByte = 0; int nBits = 16; // all local addresses belong to the same group if (IsLocal()) { nClass = 255; nBits = 0; } if (IsInternal()) { // all internal-usage addresses get their own group nClass = NET_INTERNAL; nStartByte = sizeof(g_internal_prefix); nBits = (sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) * 8; } else if (!IsRoutable()) { // all other unroutable addresses belong to the same group nClass = NET_UNROUTABLE; nBits = 0; } else if (IsIPv4() || IsRFC6145() || IsRFC6052()) { // for IPv4 addresses, '1' + the 16 higher-order bits of the IP includes // mapped IPv4, SIIT translated IPv4, and the well-known prefix nClass = NET_IPV4; nStartByte = 12; } else if (IsRFC3964()) { // for 6to4 tunnelled addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 address nClass = NET_IPV4; nStartByte = 2; } else if (IsRFC4380()) { // for Teredo-tunnelled IPv6 addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 // address vchRet.push_back(NET_IPV4); vchRet.push_back(GetByte(3) ^ 0xFF); vchRet.push_back(GetByte(2) ^ 0xFF); return vchRet; } else if (IsTor()) { nClass = NET_ONION; nStartByte = 6; nBits = 4; } else if (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x04 && GetByte(12) == 0x70) { // for he.net, use /36 groups nBits = 36; } else { // for the rest of the IPv6 network, use /32 groups nBits = 32; } vchRet.push_back(nClass); while (nBits >= 8) { vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte)); nStartByte++; nBits -= 8; } if (nBits > 0) { vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte) | ((1 << (8 - nBits)) - 1)); } return vchRet; } uint64_t CNetAddr::GetHash() const { uint256 hash = Hash(&ip[0], &ip[16]); uint64_t nRet; memcpy(&nRet, &hash, sizeof(nRet)); return nRet; } // private extensions to enum Network, only returned by GetExtNetwork, and only // used in GetReachabilityFrom static const int NET_UNKNOWN = NET_MAX + 0; static const int NET_TEREDO = NET_MAX + 1; static int GetExtNetwork(const CNetAddr *addr) { if (addr == nullptr) { return NET_UNKNOWN; } if (addr->IsRFC4380()) { return NET_TEREDO; } return addr->GetNetwork(); } /** Calculates a metric for how reachable (*this) is from a given partner */ int CNetAddr::GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner) const { enum Reachability { REACH_UNREACHABLE, REACH_DEFAULT, REACH_TEREDO, REACH_IPV6_WEAK, REACH_IPV4, REACH_IPV6_STRONG, REACH_PRIVATE }; if (!IsRoutable() || IsInternal()) { return REACH_UNREACHABLE; } int ourNet = GetExtNetwork(this); int theirNet = GetExtNetwork(paddrPartner); bool fTunnel = IsRFC3964() || IsRFC6052() || IsRFC6145(); switch (theirNet) { case NET_IPV4: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; } case NET_IPV6: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; // only prefer giving our IPv6 address if it's not tunnelled case NET_IPV6: return fTunnel ? REACH_IPV6_WEAK : REACH_IPV6_STRONG; } case NET_ONION: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; // Tor users can connect to IPv4 as well case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; case NET_ONION: return REACH_PRIVATE; } case NET_TEREDO: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; } case NET_UNKNOWN: case NET_UNROUTABLE: default: switch (ourNet) { default: return REACH_DEFAULT; case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO; case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK; case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; // either from Tor, or don't care about our address case NET_ONION: return REACH_PRIVATE; } } } CService::CService() : port(0) {} CService::CService(const CNetAddr &cip, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(cip), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv4Addr), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv6Addr), port(portIn) {} CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in &addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin_addr), port(ntohs(addr.sin_port)) { assert(addr.sin_family == AF_INET); } CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in6 &addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin6_addr, addr.sin6_scope_id), port(ntohs(addr.sin6_port)) { assert(addr.sin6_family == AF_INET6); } bool CService::SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr *paddr) { switch (paddr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: *this = CService(*reinterpret_cast(paddr)); return true; case AF_INET6: *this = CService(*reinterpret_cast(paddr)); return true; default: return false; } } unsigned short CService::GetPort() const { return port; } bool operator==(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return static_cast(a) == static_cast(b) && a.port == b.port; } bool operator<(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return static_cast(a) < static_cast(b) || (static_cast(a) == static_cast(b) && a.port < b.port); } bool CService::GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr *paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const { if (IsIPv4()) { if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { return false; } *addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); struct sockaddr_in *paddrin = reinterpret_cast(paddr); memset(paddrin, 0, *addrlen); if (!GetInAddr(&paddrin->sin_addr)) { return false; } paddrin->sin_family = AF_INET; paddrin->sin_port = htons(port); return true; } if (IsIPv6()) { if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { return false; } *addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); struct sockaddr_in6 *paddrin6 = reinterpret_cast(paddr); memset(paddrin6, 0, *addrlen); if (!GetIn6Addr(&paddrin6->sin6_addr)) { return false; } paddrin6->sin6_scope_id = scopeId; paddrin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; paddrin6->sin6_port = htons(port); return true; } return false; } std::vector CService::GetKey() const { std::vector vKey; vKey.resize(18); memcpy(vKey.data(), ip, 16); vKey[16] = port / 0x100; vKey[17] = port & 0x0FF; return vKey; } std::string CService::ToStringPort() const { return strprintf("%u", port); } std::string CService::ToStringIPPort() const { if (IsIPv4() || IsTor() || IsInternal()) { return ToStringIP() + ":" + ToStringPort(); } else { return "[" + ToStringIP() + "]:" + ToStringPort(); } } std::string CService::ToString() const { return ToStringIPPort(); } CSubNet::CSubNet() : valid(false) { memset(netmask, 0, sizeof(netmask)); } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, int32_t mask) { valid = true; network = addr; // Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); // IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just // offset n const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; // Only valid if in range of bits of address int32_t n = mask; if (n >= 0 && n <= (128 - astartofs * 8)) { n += astartofs * 8; // Clear bits [n..127] for (; n < 128; ++n) { netmask[n >> 3] &= ~(1 << (7 - (n & 7))); } } else { valid = false; } // Normalize network according to netmask for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) { network.ip[x] &= netmask[x]; } } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, const CNetAddr &mask) { valid = true; network = addr; // Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); // IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just // offset n const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; for (int x = astartofs; x < 16; ++x) { netmask[x] = mask.ip[x]; } // Normalize network according to netmask for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) { network.ip[x] &= netmask[x]; } } CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr) : valid(addr.IsValid()) { memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask)); network = addr; } bool CSubNet::Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const { if (!valid || !addr.IsValid()) { return false; } for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) { if ((addr.ip[x] & netmask[x]) != network.ip[x]) { return false; } } return true; } static inline int NetmaskBits(uint8_t x) { switch (x) { case 0x00: return 0; case 0x80: return 1; case 0xc0: return 2; case 0xe0: return 3; case 0xf0: return 4; case 0xf8: return 5; case 0xfc: return 6; case 0xfe: return 7; case 0xff: return 8; default: return -1; } } std::string CSubNet::ToString() const { /* Parse binary 1{n}0{N-n} to see if mask can be represented as /n */ int cidr = 0; bool valid_cidr = true; int n = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0; for (; n < 16 && netmask[n] == 0xff; ++n) { cidr += 8; } if (n < 16) { int bits = NetmaskBits(netmask[n]); if (bits < 0) { valid_cidr = false; } else { cidr += bits; } ++n; } for (; n < 16 && valid_cidr; ++n) { if (netmask[n] != 0x00) { valid_cidr = false; } } /* Format output */ std::string strNetmask; if (valid_cidr) { strNetmask = strprintf("%u", cidr); } else { if (network.IsIPv4()) { strNetmask = strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", netmask[12], netmask[13], netmask[14], netmask[15]); } else { strNetmask = strprintf( "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", netmask[0] << 8 | netmask[1], netmask[2] << 8 | netmask[3], netmask[4] << 8 | netmask[5], netmask[6] << 8 | netmask[7], netmask[8] << 8 | netmask[9], netmask[10] << 8 | netmask[11], netmask[12] << 8 | netmask[13], netmask[14] << 8 | netmask[15]); } } return network.ToString() + "/" + strNetmask; } bool CSubNet::IsValid() const { return valid; } bool operator==(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return a.valid == b.valid && a.network == b.network && !memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16); } bool operator<(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return (a.network < b.network || (a.network == b.network && memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16) < 0)); } diff --git a/src/netaddress.h b/src/netaddress.h index 0fad0040d..b8b46fe4d 100644 --- a/src/netaddress.h +++ b/src/netaddress.h @@ -1,202 +1,202 @@ // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #ifndef BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H #define BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H #if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include enum Network { NET_UNROUTABLE = 0, NET_IPV4, NET_IPV6, NET_ONION, NET_INTERNAL, NET_MAX, }; /** IP address (IPv6, or IPv4 using mapped IPv6 range (::FFFF:0:0/96)) */ class CNetAddr { protected: // in network byte order uint8_t ip[16]; // for scoped/link-local ipv6 addresses - uint32_t scopeId; + uint32_t scopeId{0}; public: CNetAddr(); explicit CNetAddr(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr); void SetIP(const CNetAddr &ip); private: /** * Set raw IPv4 or IPv6 address (in network byte order) * @note Only NET_IPV4 and NET_IPV6 are allowed for network. */ void SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *data); public: /** * Transform an arbitrary string into a non-routable ipv6 address. * Useful for mapping resolved addresses back to their source. */ bool SetInternal(const std::string &name); // for Tor addresses bool SetSpecial(const std::string &strName); // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0) bool IsIPv4() const; // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor) bool IsIPv6() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12) bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 inter-network communications (192.18.0.0/15) bool IsRFC2544() const; // IPv4 ISP-level NAT (100.64.0.0/10) bool IsRFC6598() const; // IPv4 documentation addresses (192.0.2.0/24, 198.51.100.0/24, // 203.0.113.0/24) bool IsRFC5737() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32) bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16) bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv6 6to4 tunnelling (2002::/16) bool IsRFC3964() const; // IPv6 unique local (FC00::/7) bool IsRFC4193() const; // IPv6 Teredo tunnelling (2001::/32) bool IsRFC4380() const; // IPv6 ORCHID (2001:10::/28) bool IsRFC4843() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64) bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix (64:FF9B::/96) bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96) bool IsRFC6145() const; bool IsTor() const; bool IsLocal() const; bool IsRoutable() const; bool IsInternal() const; bool IsValid() const; enum Network GetNetwork() const; std::string ToString() const; std::string ToStringIP() const; unsigned int GetByte(int n) const; uint64_t GetHash() const; bool GetInAddr(struct in_addr *pipv4Addr) const; std::vector GetGroup() const; int GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner = nullptr) const; explicit CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr &pipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope = 0); bool GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr *pipv6Addr) const; friend bool operator==(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b); friend bool operator!=(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b) { return !(a == b); } friend bool operator<(const CNetAddr &a, const CNetAddr &b); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(ip); } friend class CSubNet; }; class CSubNet { protected: /// Network (base) address CNetAddr network; /// Netmask, in network byte order uint8_t netmask[16]; /// Is this value valid? (only used to signal parse errors) bool valid; public: CSubNet(); CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, int32_t mask); CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, const CNetAddr &mask); // constructor for single ip subnet (/32 or /128) explicit CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr); bool Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const; std::string ToString() const; bool IsValid() const; friend bool operator==(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b); friend bool operator!=(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b) { return !(a == b); } friend bool operator<(const CSubNet &a, const CSubNet &b); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(network); READWRITE(netmask); READWRITE(valid); } }; /** A combination of a network address (CNetAddr) and a (TCP) port */ class CService : public CNetAddr { protected: // host order unsigned short port; public: CService(); CService(const CNetAddr &ip, unsigned short port); CService(const struct in_addr &ipv4Addr, unsigned short port); explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in &addr); unsigned short GetPort() const; bool GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr *paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const; bool SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr *paddr); friend bool operator==(const CService &a, const CService &b); friend bool operator!=(const CService &a, const CService &b) { return !(a == b); } friend bool operator<(const CService &a, const CService &b); std::vector GetKey() const; std::string ToString() const; std::string ToStringPort() const; std::string ToStringIPPort() const; CService(const struct in6_addr &ipv6Addr, unsigned short port); explicit CService(const struct sockaddr_in6 &addr); ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS; template inline void SerializationOp(Stream &s, Operation ser_action) { READWRITE(ip); unsigned short portN = htons(port); READWRITE(Span((uint8_t *)&portN, 2)); if (ser_action.ForRead()) { port = ntohs(portN); } } }; #endif // BITCOIN_NETADDRESS_H diff --git a/src/test/net_tests.cpp b/src/test/net_tests.cpp index 23875b19f..64077f0f4 100644 --- a/src/test/net_tests.cpp +++ b/src/test/net_tests.cpp @@ -1,299 +1,340 @@ // Copyright (c) 2012-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The Bitcoin developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include class CAddrManSerializationMock : public CAddrMan { public: virtual void Serialize(CDataStream &s) const = 0; //! Ensure that bucket placement is always the same for testing purposes. void MakeDeterministic() { nKey.SetNull(); insecure_rand = FastRandomContext(true); } }; class CAddrManUncorrupted : public CAddrManSerializationMock { public: void Serialize(CDataStream &s) const override { CAddrMan::Serialize(s); } }; class CAddrManCorrupted : public CAddrManSerializationMock { public: void Serialize(CDataStream &s) const override { // Produces corrupt output that claims addrman has 20 addrs when it only // has one addr. uint8_t nVersion = 1; s << nVersion; s << uint8_t(32); s << nKey; s << 10; // nNew s << 10; // nTried int nUBuckets = ADDRMAN_NEW_BUCKET_COUNT ^ (1 << 30); s << nUBuckets; CService serv; Lookup("252.1.1.1", serv, 7777, false); CAddress addr = CAddress(serv, NODE_NONE); CNetAddr resolved; LookupHost("252.2.2.2", resolved, false); CAddrInfo info = CAddrInfo(addr, resolved); s << info; } }; class NetTestConfig : public DummyConfig { public: bool SetMaxBlockSize(uint64_t maxBlockSize) override { nMaxBlockSize = maxBlockSize; return true; } uint64_t GetMaxBlockSize() const override { return nMaxBlockSize; } private: uint64_t nMaxBlockSize; }; static CDataStream AddrmanToStream(CAddrManSerializationMock &_addrman) { CDataStream ssPeersIn(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); ssPeersIn << Params().DiskMagic(); ssPeersIn << _addrman; std::string str = ssPeersIn.str(); std::vector vchData(str.begin(), str.end()); return CDataStream(vchData, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); } BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(net_tests, BasicTestingSetup) BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cnode_listen_port) { // test default unsigned short port = GetListenPort(); BOOST_CHECK(port == Params().GetDefaultPort()); // test set port unsigned short altPort = 12345; gArgs.SoftSetArg("-port", std::to_string(altPort)); port = GetListenPort(); BOOST_CHECK(port == altPort); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(caddrdb_read) { CAddrManUncorrupted addrmanUncorrupted; addrmanUncorrupted.MakeDeterministic(); CService addr1, addr2, addr3; Lookup("250.7.1.1", addr1, 8333, false); Lookup("250.7.2.2", addr2, 9999, false); Lookup("250.7.3.3", addr3, 9999, false); // Add three addresses to new table. CService source; Lookup("252.5.1.1", source, 8333, false); addrmanUncorrupted.Add(CAddress(addr1, NODE_NONE), source); addrmanUncorrupted.Add(CAddress(addr2, NODE_NONE), source); addrmanUncorrupted.Add(CAddress(addr3, NODE_NONE), source); // Test that the de-serialization does not throw an exception. CDataStream ssPeers1 = AddrmanToStream(addrmanUncorrupted); bool exceptionThrown = false; CAddrMan addrman1; BOOST_CHECK(addrman1.size() == 0); try { uint8_t pchMsgTmp[4]; ssPeers1 >> pchMsgTmp; ssPeers1 >> addrman1; } catch (const std::exception &e) { exceptionThrown = true; } BOOST_CHECK(addrman1.size() == 3); BOOST_CHECK(exceptionThrown == false); // Test that CAddrDB::Read creates an addrman with the correct number of // addrs. CDataStream ssPeers2 = AddrmanToStream(addrmanUncorrupted); CAddrMan addrman2; CAddrDB adb(Params()); BOOST_CHECK(addrman2.size() == 0); adb.Read(addrman2, ssPeers2); BOOST_CHECK(addrman2.size() == 3); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(caddrdb_read_corrupted) { CAddrManCorrupted addrmanCorrupted; addrmanCorrupted.MakeDeterministic(); // Test that the de-serialization of corrupted addrman throws an exception. CDataStream ssPeers1 = AddrmanToStream(addrmanCorrupted); bool exceptionThrown = false; CAddrMan addrman1; BOOST_CHECK(addrman1.size() == 0); try { uint8_t pchMsgTmp[4]; ssPeers1 >> pchMsgTmp; ssPeers1 >> addrman1; } catch (const std::exception &e) { exceptionThrown = true; } // Even through de-serialization failed addrman is not left in a clean // state. BOOST_CHECK(addrman1.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK(exceptionThrown); // Test that CAddrDB::Read leaves addrman in a clean state if // de-serialization fails. CDataStream ssPeers2 = AddrmanToStream(addrmanCorrupted); CAddrMan addrman2; CAddrDB adb(Params()); BOOST_CHECK(addrman2.size() == 0); adb.Read(addrman2, ssPeers2); BOOST_CHECK(addrman2.size() == 0); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cnode_simple_test) { SOCKET hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; NodeId id = 0; int height = 0; in_addr ipv4Addr; ipv4Addr.s_addr = 0xa0b0c001; CAddress addr = CAddress(CService(ipv4Addr, 7777), NODE_NETWORK); std::string pszDest; bool fInboundIn = false; // Test that fFeeler is false by default. auto pnode1 = std::make_unique(id++, NODE_NETWORK, height, hSocket, addr, 0, 0, CAddress(), pszDest, fInboundIn); BOOST_CHECK(pnode1->fInbound == false); BOOST_CHECK(pnode1->fFeeler == false); fInboundIn = true; auto pnode2 = std::make_unique(id++, NODE_NETWORK, height, hSocket, addr, 1, 1, CAddress(), pszDest, fInboundIn); BOOST_CHECK(pnode2->fInbound == true); BOOST_CHECK(pnode2->fFeeler == false); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_getSubVersionEB) { BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(13800000000), "13800.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(3800000000), "3800.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(14000000), "14.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(1540000), "1.5"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(1560000), "1.5"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(210000), "0.2"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(10000), "0.0"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(getSubVersionEB(0), "0.0"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_userAgent) { NetTestConfig config; config.SetMaxBlockSize(8000000); const std::string uacomment = "A very nice comment"; gArgs.ForceSetMultiArg("-uacomment", uacomment); const std::string versionMessage = "/Bitcoin ABC:" + std::to_string(CLIENT_VERSION_MAJOR) + "." + std::to_string(CLIENT_VERSION_MINOR) + "." + std::to_string(CLIENT_VERSION_REVISION) + "(EB8.0; " + uacomment + ")/"; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(userAgent(config), versionMessage); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(LimitedAndReachable_Network) { BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV4), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV6), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_ONION), true); SetReachable(NET_IPV4, false); SetReachable(NET_IPV6, false); SetReachable(NET_ONION, false); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV4), false); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV6), false); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_ONION), false); SetReachable(NET_IPV4, true); SetReachable(NET_IPV6, true); SetReachable(NET_ONION, true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV4), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_IPV6), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_ONION), true); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(LimitedAndReachable_NetworkCaseUnroutableAndInternal) { BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_UNROUTABLE), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_INTERNAL), true); SetReachable(NET_UNROUTABLE, false); SetReachable(NET_INTERNAL, false); // Ignored for both networks BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_UNROUTABLE), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(NET_INTERNAL), true); } CNetAddr UtilBuildAddress(uint8_t p1, uint8_t p2, uint8_t p3, uint8_t p4) { uint8_t ip[] = {p1, p2, p3, p4}; struct sockaddr_in sa; // initialize the memory block memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sockaddr_in)); memcpy(&(sa.sin_addr), &ip, sizeof(ip)); return CNetAddr(sa.sin_addr); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(LimitedAndReachable_CNetAddr) { // 1.1.1.1 CNetAddr addr = UtilBuildAddress(0x001, 0x001, 0x001, 0x001); SetReachable(NET_IPV4, true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(addr), true); SetReachable(NET_IPV4, false); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsReachable(addr), false); // have to reset this, because this is stateful. SetReachable(NET_IPV4, true); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(LocalAddress_BasicLifecycle) { // 2.1.1.1:1000 CService addr = CService(UtilBuildAddress(0x002, 0x001, 0x001, 0x001), 1000); SetReachable(NET_IPV4, true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsLocal(addr), false); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(AddLocal(addr, 1000), true); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsLocal(addr), true); RemoveLocal(addr); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(IsLocal(addr), false); } +// prior to PR #14728, this test triggers an undefined behavior +BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(ipv4_peer_with_ipv6_addrMe_test) { + // set up local addresses; all that's necessary to reproduce the bug is + // that a normal IPv4 address is among the entries, but if this address is + // !IsRoutable the undefined behavior is easier to trigger deterministically + { + LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost); + in_addr ipv4AddrLocal; + ipv4AddrLocal.s_addr = 0x0100007f; + CNetAddr addr = CNetAddr(ipv4AddrLocal); + LocalServiceInfo lsi; + lsi.nScore = 23; + lsi.nPort = 42; + mapLocalHost[addr] = lsi; + } + + // create a peer with an IPv4 address + in_addr ipv4AddrPeer; + ipv4AddrPeer.s_addr = 0xa0b0c001; + CAddress addr = CAddress(CService(ipv4AddrPeer, 7777), NODE_NETWORK); + std::unique_ptr pnode = + std::make_unique(0, NODE_NETWORK, 0, INVALID_SOCKET, addr, 0, 0, + CAddress{}, std::string{}, false); + pnode->fSuccessfullyConnected.store(true); + + // the peer claims to be reaching us via IPv6 + in6_addr ipv6AddrLocal; + memset(ipv6AddrLocal.s6_addr, 0, 16); + ipv6AddrLocal.s6_addr[0] = 0xcc; + CAddress addrLocal = CAddress(CService(ipv6AddrLocal, 7777), NODE_NETWORK); + pnode->SetAddrLocal(addrLocal); + + // before patch, this causes undefined behavior detectable with clang's + // -fsanitize=memory + AdvertiseLocal(&*pnode); + + // suppress no-checks-run warning; if this test fails, it's by triggering a + // sanitizer + BOOST_CHECK(1); +} + BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()