diff --git a/test/functional/abc-p2p-fullblocktest.py b/test/functional/abc-p2p-fullblocktest.py index 5fa4754a45..090fa8cf31 100755 --- a/test/functional/abc-p2p-fullblocktest.py +++ b/test/functional/abc-p2p-fullblocktest.py @@ -1,400 +1,402 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Copyright (c) 2017 The Bitcoin developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """ This test checks simple acceptance of bigger blocks via p2p. It is derived from the much more complex p2p-fullblocktest. The intention is that small tests can be derived from this one, or this one can be extended, to cover the checks done for bigger blocks (e.g. sigops limits). """ from test_framework.test_framework import ComparisonTestFramework from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error from test_framework.comptool import TestManager, TestInstance, RejectResult from test_framework.blocktools import * import time from test_framework.key import CECKey from test_framework.script import * from test_framework.cdefs import (ONE_MEGABYTE, LEGACY_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE, MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB, MAX_TX_SIGOPS_COUNT) from collections import deque REPLAY_PROTECTION_START_TIME = 2000000000 class PreviousSpendableOutput(): def __init__(self, tx=CTransaction(), n=-1): self.tx = tx self.n = n # the output we're spending class FullBlockTest(ComparisonTestFramework): # Can either run this test as 1 node with expected answers, or two and compare them. # Change the "outcome" variable from each TestInstance object to only do # the comparison. def set_test_params(self): self.num_nodes = 1 self.setup_clean_chain = True self.block_heights = {} self.tip = None self.blocks = {} self.excessive_block_size = 100 * ONE_MEGABYTE self.extra_args = [['-whitelist=127.0.0.1', "-replayprotectionactivationtime=%d" % REPLAY_PROTECTION_START_TIME, "-excessiveblocksize=%d" % self.excessive_block_size]] def add_options(self, parser): super().add_options(parser) parser.add_argument( "--runbarelyexpensive", dest="runbarelyexpensive", default=True) def run_test(self): self.test = TestManager(self, self.options.tmpdir) self.test.add_all_connections(self.nodes) # Start up network handling in another thread NetworkThread().start() # Set the blocksize to 2MB as initial condition self.nodes[0].setexcessiveblock(self.excessive_block_size) self.test.run() def add_transactions_to_block(self, block, tx_list): [tx.rehash() for tx in tx_list] block.vtx.extend(tx_list) # this is a little handier to use than the version in blocktools.py def create_tx(self, spend, value, script=CScript([OP_TRUE])): tx = create_transaction(spend.tx, spend.n, b"", value, script) return tx def next_block(self, number, spend=None, script=CScript([OP_TRUE]), block_size=0, extra_sigops=0): if self.tip == None: base_block_hash = self.genesis_hash block_time = int(time.time()) + 1 else: base_block_hash = self.tip.sha256 block_time = self.tip.nTime + 1 # First create the coinbase height = self.block_heights[base_block_hash] + 1 coinbase = create_coinbase(height) coinbase.rehash() if spend == None: # We need to have something to spend to fill the block. assert_equal(block_size, 0) block = create_block(base_block_hash, coinbase, block_time) else: # all but one satoshi to fees coinbase.vout[0].nValue += spend.tx.vout[spend.n].nValue - 1 coinbase.rehash() block = create_block(base_block_hash, coinbase, block_time) # Make sure we have plenty engough to spend going forward. spendable_outputs = deque([spend]) def get_base_transaction(): # Create the new transaction tx = CTransaction() # Spend from one of the spendable outputs spend = spendable_outputs.popleft() tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(spend.tx.sha256, spend.n))) # Add spendable outputs for i in range(4): tx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, CScript([OP_TRUE]))) spendable_outputs.append(PreviousSpendableOutput(tx, i)) return tx tx = get_base_transaction() # Make it the same format as transaction added for padding and save the size. # It's missing the padding output, so we add a constant to account for it. tx.rehash() base_tx_size = len(tx.serialize()) + 18 # If a specific script is required, add it. if script != None: tx.vout.append(CTxOut(1, script)) # Put some random data into the first transaction of the chain to randomize ids. tx.vout.append( CTxOut(0, CScript([random.randint(0, 256), OP_RETURN]))) # Add the transaction to the block self.add_transactions_to_block(block, [tx]) # If we have a block size requirement, just fill # the block until we get there current_block_size = len(block.serialize()) while current_block_size < block_size: # We will add a new transaction. That means the size of # the field enumerating how many transaction go in the block # may change. current_block_size -= len(ser_compact_size(len(block.vtx))) current_block_size += len(ser_compact_size(len(block.vtx) + 1)) # Create the new transaction tx = get_base_transaction() # Add padding to fill the block. script_length = block_size - current_block_size - base_tx_size if script_length > 510000: if script_length < 1000000: # Make sure we don't find ourselves in a position where we # need to generate a transaction smaller than what we expected. script_length = script_length // 2 else: script_length = 500000 tx_sigops = min(extra_sigops, script_length, MAX_TX_SIGOPS_COUNT) extra_sigops -= tx_sigops script_pad_len = script_length - tx_sigops script_output = CScript( [b'\x00' * script_pad_len] + [OP_CHECKSIG] * tx_sigops) tx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, script_output)) # Add the tx to the list of transactions to be included # in the block. self.add_transactions_to_block(block, [tx]) current_block_size += len(tx.serialize()) # Now that we added a bunch of transaction, we need to recompute # the merkle root. + make_conform_to_ctor(block) block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root() # Check that the block size is what's expected if block_size > 0: assert_equal(len(block.serialize()), block_size) # Do PoW, which is cheap on regnet block.solve() self.tip = block self.block_heights[block.sha256] = height assert number not in self.blocks self.blocks[number] = block return block def get_tests(self): node = self.nodes[0] self.genesis_hash = int(node.getbestblockhash(), 16) self.block_heights[self.genesis_hash] = 0 spendable_outputs = [] # save the current tip so it can be spent by a later block def save_spendable_output(): spendable_outputs.append(self.tip) # get an output that we previously marked as spendable def get_spendable_output(): return PreviousSpendableOutput(spendable_outputs.pop(0).vtx[0], 0) # returns a test case that asserts that the current tip was accepted def accepted(): return TestInstance([[self.tip, True]]) # returns a test case that asserts that the current tip was rejected def rejected(reject=None): if reject is None: return TestInstance([[self.tip, False]]) else: return TestInstance([[self.tip, reject]]) # move the tip back to a previous block def tip(number): self.tip = self.blocks[number] # adds transactions to the block and updates state def update_block(block_number, new_transactions): block = self.blocks[block_number] self.add_transactions_to_block(block, new_transactions) old_sha256 = block.sha256 + make_conform_to_ctor(block) block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root() block.solve() # Update the internal state just like in next_block self.tip = block if block.sha256 != old_sha256: self.block_heights[ block.sha256] = self.block_heights[old_sha256] del self.block_heights[old_sha256] self.blocks[block_number] = block return block # shorthand for functions block = self.next_block # Create a new block block(0) save_spendable_output() yield accepted() # Now we need that block to mature so we can spend the coinbase. test = TestInstance(sync_every_block=False) for i in range(99): block(5000 + i) test.blocks_and_transactions.append([self.tip, True]) save_spendable_output() yield test # collect spendable outputs now to avoid cluttering the code later on out = [] for i in range(100): out.append(get_spendable_output()) # Let's build some blocks and test them. for i in range(16): n = i + 1 block(n, spend=out[i], block_size=n * ONE_MEGABYTE) yield accepted() # block of maximal size block(17, spend=out[16], block_size=self.excessive_block_size) yield accepted() # Reject oversized blocks with bad-blk-length error block(18, spend=out[17], block_size=self.excessive_block_size + 1) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-length')) # Rewind bad block. tip(17) # Accept many sigops lots_of_checksigs = CScript( [OP_CHECKSIG] * MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB) block(19, spend=out[17], script=lots_of_checksigs, block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE) yield accepted() block(20, spend=out[18], script=lots_of_checksigs, block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE, extra_sigops=1) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(19) # Accept 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB block(21, spend=out[18], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB, block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) yield accepted() # Accept 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB block(22, spend=out[19], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB, block_size=2 * ONE_MEGABYTE) yield accepted() # Reject more than 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB. block(23, spend=out[20], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB + 1, block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(22) # Reject more than 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB. block(24, spend=out[20], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB + 1, block_size=2 * ONE_MEGABYTE) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(22) # Accept 60k sigops per block > 2MB and <= 3MB block(25, spend=out[20], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=2 * MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB, block_size=2 * ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) yield accepted() # Accept 60k sigops per block > 2MB and <= 3MB block(26, spend=out[21], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=2 * MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB, block_size=3 * ONE_MEGABYTE) yield accepted() # Reject more than 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB. block(27, spend=out[22], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=2 * MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB + 1, block_size=2 * ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(26) # Reject more than 40k sigops per block > 1MB and <= 2MB. block(28, spend=out[22], script=lots_of_checksigs, extra_sigops=2 * MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB + 1, block_size=3 * ONE_MEGABYTE) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-blk-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(26) # Too many sigops in one txn too_many_tx_checksigs = CScript( [OP_CHECKSIG] * (MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB + 1)) block( 29, spend=out[22], script=too_many_tx_checksigs, block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-txn-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(26) # Generate a key pair to test P2SH sigops count private_key = CECKey() private_key.set_secretbytes(b"fatstacks") public_key = private_key.get_pubkey() # P2SH # Build the redeem script, hash it, use hash to create the p2sh script redeem_script = CScript( [public_key] + [OP_2DUP, OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY] * 5 + [OP_CHECKSIG]) redeem_script_hash = hash160(redeem_script) p2sh_script = CScript([OP_HASH160, redeem_script_hash, OP_EQUAL]) # Create a p2sh transaction p2sh_tx = self.create_tx(out[22], 1, p2sh_script) # Add the transaction to the block block(30) update_block(30, [p2sh_tx]) yield accepted() # Creates a new transaction using the p2sh transaction included in the # last block def spend_p2sh_tx(output_script=CScript([OP_TRUE])): # Create the transaction spent_p2sh_tx = CTransaction() spent_p2sh_tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(p2sh_tx.sha256, 0), b'')) spent_p2sh_tx.vout.append(CTxOut(1, output_script)) # Sign the transaction using the redeem script sighash = SignatureHashForkId( redeem_script, spent_p2sh_tx, 0, SIGHASH_ALL | SIGHASH_FORKID, p2sh_tx.vout[0].nValue) sig = private_key.sign(sighash) + \ bytes(bytearray([SIGHASH_ALL | SIGHASH_FORKID])) spent_p2sh_tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([sig, redeem_script]) spent_p2sh_tx.rehash() return spent_p2sh_tx # Sigops p2sh limit p2sh_sigops_limit = MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS_PER_MB - \ redeem_script.GetSigOpCount(True) # Too many sigops in one p2sh txn too_many_p2sh_sigops = CScript([OP_CHECKSIG] * (p2sh_sigops_limit + 1)) block(31, spend=out[23], block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) update_block(31, [spend_p2sh_tx(too_many_p2sh_sigops)]) yield rejected(RejectResult(16, b'bad-txn-sigops')) # Rewind bad block tip(30) # Max sigops in one p2sh txn max_p2sh_sigops = CScript([OP_CHECKSIG] * (p2sh_sigops_limit)) block(32, spend=out[23], block_size=ONE_MEGABYTE + 1) update_block(32, [spend_p2sh_tx(max_p2sh_sigops)]) yield accepted() # Submit a very large block via RPC large_block = block( 33, spend=out[24], block_size=self.excessive_block_size) node.submitblock(ToHex(large_block)) if __name__ == '__main__': FullBlockTest().main() diff --git a/test/functional/test_framework/blocktools.py b/test/functional/test_framework/blocktools.py index 16c0cc61e1..de30bb7b39 100644 --- a/test/functional/test_framework/blocktools.py +++ b/test/functional/test_framework/blocktools.py @@ -1,175 +1,183 @@ #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Utilities for manipulating blocks and transactions.""" from .mininode import * from .script import CScript, OP_TRUE, OP_CHECKSIG, OP_RETURN, OP_PUSHDATA2, OP_DUP, OP_HASH160, OP_EQUALVERIFY from .mininode import CTransaction, CTxOut, CTxIn from .util import satoshi_round from .txtools import pad_tx # Create a block (with regtest difficulty) def create_block(hashprev, coinbase, nTime=None): block = CBlock() if nTime is None: import time block.nTime = int(time.time() + 600) else: block.nTime = nTime block.hashPrevBlock = hashprev block.nBits = 0x207fffff # Will break after a difficulty adjustment... block.vtx.append(coinbase) block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root() block.calc_sha256() return block +def make_conform_to_ctor(block): + for tx in block.vtx: + pad_tx(tx) + tx.rehash() + block.vtx = [block.vtx[0]] + \ + sorted(block.vtx[1:], key=lambda tx: tx.get_id()) + + def serialize_script_num(value): r = bytearray(0) if value == 0: return r neg = value < 0 absvalue = -value if neg else value while (absvalue): r.append(int(absvalue & 0xff)) absvalue >>= 8 if r[-1] & 0x80: r.append(0x80 if neg else 0) elif neg: r[-1] |= 0x80 return r # Create a coinbase transaction, assuming no miner fees. # If pubkey is passed in, the coinbase output will be a P2PK output; # otherwise an anyone-can-spend output. def create_coinbase(height, pubkey=None): coinbase = CTransaction() coinbase.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(0, 0xffffffff), ser_string(serialize_script_num(height)), 0xffffffff)) coinbaseoutput = CTxOut() coinbaseoutput.nValue = 50 * COIN halvings = int(height / 150) # regtest coinbaseoutput.nValue >>= halvings if (pubkey != None): coinbaseoutput.scriptPubKey = CScript([pubkey, OP_CHECKSIG]) else: coinbaseoutput.scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_TRUE]) coinbase.vout = [coinbaseoutput] # Make sure the coinbase is at least 100 bytes pad_tx(coinbase) coinbase.calc_sha256() return coinbase # Create a transaction. # If the scriptPubKey is not specified, make it anyone-can-spend. def create_transaction(prevtx, n, sig, value, scriptPubKey=CScript()): tx = CTransaction() assert(n < len(prevtx.vout)) tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(prevtx.sha256, n), sig, 0xffffffff)) tx.vout.append(CTxOut(value, scriptPubKey)) pad_tx(tx) tx.calc_sha256() return tx def get_legacy_sigopcount_block(block, fAccurate=True): count = 0 for tx in block.vtx: count += get_legacy_sigopcount_tx(tx, fAccurate) return count def get_legacy_sigopcount_tx(tx, fAccurate=True): count = 0 for i in tx.vout: count += i.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(fAccurate) for j in tx.vin: # scriptSig might be of type bytes, so convert to CScript for the moment count += CScript(j.scriptSig).GetSigOpCount(fAccurate) return count def create_confirmed_utxos(node, count, age=101): """ Helper to create at least "count" utxos """ to_generate = int(0.5 * count) + age while to_generate > 0: node.generate(min(25, to_generate)) to_generate -= 25 utxos = node.listunspent() iterations = count - len(utxos) addr1 = node.getnewaddress() addr2 = node.getnewaddress() if iterations <= 0: return utxos for i in range(iterations): t = utxos.pop() inputs = [] inputs.append({"txid": t["txid"], "vout": t["vout"]}) outputs = {} outputs[addr1] = satoshi_round(t['amount'] / 2) outputs[addr2] = satoshi_round(t['amount'] / 2) raw_tx = node.createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs) ctx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx) fee = node.calculate_fee(ctx) // 2 ctx.vout[0].nValue -= fee # Due to possible truncation, we go ahead and take another satoshi in # fees to ensure the transaction gets through ctx.vout[1].nValue -= fee + 1 signed_tx = node.signrawtransaction(ToHex(ctx))["hex"] node.sendrawtransaction(signed_tx) while (node.getmempoolinfo()['size'] > 0): node.generate(1) utxos = node.listunspent() assert(len(utxos) >= count) return utxos def mine_big_block(node, utxos=None): # generate a 66k transaction, # and 14 of them is close to the 1MB block limit num = 14 utxos = utxos if utxos is not None else [] if len(utxos) < num: utxos.clear() utxos.extend(node.listunspent()) send_big_transactions(node, utxos, num, 100) node.generate(1) def send_big_transactions(node, utxos, num, fee_multiplier): from .cashaddr import decode txids = [] padding = "1"*(512*127) addrHash = decode(node.getnewaddress())[2] for _ in range(num): ctx = CTransaction() utxo = utxos.pop() txid = int(utxo['txid'], 16) ctx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(txid, int(utxo["vout"])), b"")) ctx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, CScript( [OP_RETURN, OP_PUSHDATA2, len(padding), bytes(padding, 'utf-8')]))) ctx.vout.append( CTxOut(int(satoshi_round(utxo['amount']*COIN)), CScript([OP_DUP, OP_HASH160, addrHash, OP_EQUALVERIFY, OP_CHECKSIG]))) # Create a proper fee for the transaction to be mined ctx.vout[1].nValue -= int(fee_multiplier * node.calculate_fee(ctx)) signresult = node.signrawtransaction( ToHex(ctx), None, None, "NONE|FORKID") txid = node.sendrawtransaction(signresult["hex"], True) txids.append(txid) return txids