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diff --git a/src/bitcoinrpc.cpp b/src/bitcoinrpc.cpp
index 8c3a615fd..9dd677498 100644
--- a/src/bitcoinrpc.cpp
+++ b/src/bitcoinrpc.cpp
@@ -1,3103 +1,3121 @@
// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "main.h"
#include "wallet.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "walletdb.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include "base58.h"
#include "bitcoinrpc.h"
#undef printf
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/iostreams/concepts.hpp>
#include <boost/iostreams/stream.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
typedef boost::asio::ssl::stream<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket> SSLStream;
#define printf OutputDebugStringF
// MinGW 3.4.5 gets "fatal error: had to relocate PCH" if the json headers are
// precompiled in headers.h. The problem might be when the pch file goes over
// a certain size around 145MB. If we need access to json_spirit outside this
// file, we could use the compiled json_spirit option.
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
using namespace boost::asio;
using namespace json_spirit;
void ThreadRPCServer2(void* parg);
static std::string strRPCUserColonPass;
static int64 nWalletUnlockTime;
static CCriticalSection cs_nWalletUnlockTime;
extern Value dumpprivkey(const Array& params, bool fHelp);
extern Value importprivkey(const Array& params, bool fHelp);
const Object emptyobj;
void ThreadRPCServer3(void* parg);
Object JSONRPCError(int code, const string& message)
{
Object error;
error.push_back(Pair("code", code));
error.push_back(Pair("message", message));
return error;
}
double GetDifficulty(const CBlockIndex* blockindex = NULL)
{
// Floating point number that is a multiple of the minimum difficulty,
// minimum difficulty = 1.0.
if (blockindex == NULL)
{
if (pindexBest == NULL)
return 1.0;
else
blockindex = pindexBest;
}
int nShift = (blockindex->nBits >> 24) & 0xff;
double dDiff =
(double)0x0000ffff / (double)(blockindex->nBits & 0x00ffffff);
while (nShift < 29)
{
dDiff *= 256.0;
nShift++;
}
while (nShift > 29)
{
dDiff /= 256.0;
nShift--;
}
return dDiff;
}
int64 AmountFromValue(const Value& value)
{
double dAmount = value.get_real();
if (dAmount <= 0.0 || dAmount > 21000000.0)
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid amount");
int64 nAmount = roundint64(dAmount * COIN);
if (!MoneyRange(nAmount))
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid amount");
return nAmount;
}
Value ValueFromAmount(int64 amount)
{
return (double)amount / (double)COIN;
}
std::string
HexBits(unsigned int nBits)
{
union {
int32_t nBits;
char cBits[4];
} uBits;
uBits.nBits = htonl((int32_t)nBits);
return HexStr(BEGIN(uBits.cBits), END(uBits.cBits));
}
static std::string
HelpRequiringPassphrase()
{
return pwalletMain->IsCrypted()
? "\nrequires wallet passphrase to be set with walletpassphrase first"
: "";
}
static inline void
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked()
{
if (pwalletMain->IsLocked())
throw JSONRPCError(-13, "Error: Please enter the wallet passphrase with walletpassphrase first.");
}
enum DecomposeMode {
DM_NONE = 0,
DM_HASH,
DM_HEX,
DM_ASM,
DM_OBJ,
};
enum DecomposeMode
FindDecompose(const Object& decompositions, const char* pcType, const char* pcDefault)
{
Value val = find_value(decompositions, pcType);
std::string strDecompose = (val.type() == null_type) ? pcDefault : val.get_str();
if (strDecompose == "no")
return DM_NONE;
if (strDecompose == "hash")
return DM_HASH;
if (strDecompose == "hex")
return DM_HEX;
if (strDecompose == "asm")
return DM_ASM;
if (strDecompose == "obj")
return DM_OBJ;
throw JSONRPCError(-18, "Invalid decomposition");
}
void WalletTxToJSON(const CWalletTx& wtx, Object& entry)
{
int confirms = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain();
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", confirms));
if (confirms)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("blockhash", wtx.hashBlock.GetHex()));
entry.push_back(Pair("blockindex", wtx.nIndex));
}
entry.push_back(Pair("txid", wtx.GetHash().GetHex()));
entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)wtx.GetTxTime()));
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string,string)& item, wtx.mapValue)
entry.push_back(Pair(item.first, item.second));
}
void
ScriptSigToJSON(const CTxIn& txin, Object& out)
{
out.push_back(Pair("asm", txin.scriptSig.ToString()));
out.push_back(Pair("hex", HexStr(txin.scriptSig.begin(), txin.scriptSig.end())));
CTransaction txprev;
uint256 hashTxprevBlock;
if (!GetTransaction(txin.prevout.hash, txprev, hashTxprevBlock))
return;
txnouttype type;
vector<CTxDestination> addresses;
int nRequired;
if (!ExtractDestinations(txprev.vout[txin.prevout.n].scriptPubKey, type,
addresses, nRequired))
{
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(TX_NONSTANDARD)));
return;
}
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(type)));
if (type == TX_MULTISIG)
{
// TODO: Need to handle this specially since not all input addresses are required...
return;
}
Array a;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxDestination& addr, addresses)
a.push_back(CBitcoinAddress(addr).ToString());
out.push_back(Pair("addresses", a));
}
void
ScriptPubKeyToJSON(const CScript& scriptPubKey, Object& out)
{
txnouttype type;
vector<CTxDestination> addresses;
int nRequired;
out.push_back(Pair("asm", scriptPubKey.ToString()));
out.push_back(Pair("hex", HexStr(scriptPubKey.begin(), scriptPubKey.end())));
if (!ExtractDestinations(scriptPubKey, type, addresses, nRequired))
{
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(TX_NONSTANDARD)));
return;
}
out.push_back(Pair("reqSigs", nRequired));
out.push_back(Pair("type", GetTxnOutputType(type)));
Array a;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxDestination& addr, addresses)
a.push_back(CBitcoinAddress(addr).ToString());
out.push_back(Pair("addresses", a));
}
void TxToJSON(const CTransaction &tx, Object& entry, const Object& decompositions)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("version", tx.nVersion));
entry.push_back(Pair("locktime", (boost::int64_t)tx.nLockTime));
entry.push_back(Pair("size", (boost::int64_t)::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION)));
enum DecomposeMode decomposeScript = FindDecompose(decompositions, "script", "asm");
Array vin;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
Object in;
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
in.push_back(Pair("coinbase", HexStr(txin.scriptSig.begin(), txin.scriptSig.end())));
else
{
Object prevout;
prevout.push_back(Pair("hash", txin.prevout.hash.GetHex()));
prevout.push_back(Pair("n", (boost::int64_t)txin.prevout.n));
in.push_back(Pair("prevout", prevout));
switch (decomposeScript) {
case DM_NONE:
break;
case DM_HEX:
in.push_back(Pair("scriptSig", HexStr(txin.scriptSig.begin(), txin.scriptSig.end())));
break;
case DM_ASM:
in.push_back(Pair("scriptSig", txin.scriptSig.ToString()));
break;
case DM_OBJ:
{
Object o;
ScriptSigToJSON(txin, o);
in.push_back(Pair("scriptSig", o));
break;
}
default:
throw JSONRPCError(-18, "Invalid script decomposition");
}
}
in.push_back(Pair("sequence", (boost::int64_t)txin.nSequence));
vin.push_back(in);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("vin", vin));
Array vout;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
{
Object out;
out.push_back(Pair("value", ValueFromAmount(txout.nValue)));
switch (decomposeScript) {
case DM_NONE:
break;
case DM_HEX:
out.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", HexStr(txout.scriptPubKey.begin(), txout.scriptPubKey.end())));
break;
case DM_ASM:
out.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", txout.scriptPubKey.ToString()));
break;
case DM_OBJ:
{
Object o;
ScriptPubKeyToJSON(txout.scriptPubKey, o);
out.push_back(Pair("scriptPubKey", o));
break;
}
default:
throw JSONRPCError(-18, "Invalid script decomposition");
}
vout.push_back(out);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("vout", vout));
}
void AnyTxToJSON(const uint256 hash, const CTransaction* ptx, Object& entry, const Object& decompositions);
string AccountFromValue(const Value& value)
{
string strAccount = value.get_str();
if (strAccount == "*")
throw JSONRPCError(-11, "Invalid account name");
return strAccount;
}
Object blockToJSON(const CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* blockindex, const Object& decompositions)
{
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("hash", block.GetHash().GetHex()));
CMerkleTx txGen(block.vtx[0]);
txGen.SetMerkleBranch(&block);
result.push_back(Pair("confirmations", (int)txGen.GetDepthInMainChain()));
result.push_back(Pair("size", (int)::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION)));
result.push_back(Pair("height", blockindex->nHeight));
result.push_back(Pair("version", block.nVersion));
result.push_back(Pair("merkleroot", block.hashMerkleRoot.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)block.GetBlockTime()));
result.push_back(Pair("nonce", (boost::uint64_t)block.nNonce));
result.push_back(Pair("bits", HexBits(block.nBits)));
result.push_back(Pair("difficulty", GetDifficulty(blockindex)));
enum DecomposeMode decomposeTxn = FindDecompose(decompositions, "tx", "hash");
if (decomposeTxn)
{
Array txs;
switch (decomposeTxn) {
case DM_OBJ:
BOOST_FOREACH (const CTransaction&tx, block.vtx)
{
Object entry;
AnyTxToJSON(tx.GetHash(), &tx, entry, decompositions);
txs.push_back(entry);
}
break;
case DM_HEX:
BOOST_FOREACH (const CTransaction&tx, block.vtx)
{
CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ssTx << tx;
txs.push_back(HexStr(ssTx.begin(), ssTx.end()));
}
break;
case DM_HASH:
BOOST_FOREACH (const CTransaction&tx, block.vtx)
txs.push_back(tx.GetHash().GetHex());
break;
default:
throw JSONRPCError(-18, "Invalid transaction decomposition");
}
result.push_back(Pair("tx", txs));
}
if (blockindex->pprev)
result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", blockindex->pprev->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
if (blockindex->pnext)
result.push_back(Pair("nextblockhash", blockindex->pnext->GetBlockHash().GetHex()));
return result;
}
///
/// Note: This interface may still be subject to change.
///
string CRPCTable::help(string strCommand) const
{
string strRet;
set<rpcfn_type> setDone;
for (map<string, const CRPCCommand*>::const_iterator mi = mapCommands.begin(); mi != mapCommands.end(); ++mi)
{
const CRPCCommand *pcmd = mi->second;
string strMethod = mi->first;
// We already filter duplicates, but these deprecated screw up the sort order
if (strMethod.find("label") != string::npos)
continue;
if (strCommand != "" && strMethod != strCommand)
continue;
try
{
Array params;
rpcfn_type pfn = pcmd->actor;
if (setDone.insert(pfn).second)
(*pfn)(params, true);
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
// Help text is returned in an exception
string strHelp = string(e.what());
if (strCommand == "")
if (strHelp.find('\n') != string::npos)
strHelp = strHelp.substr(0, strHelp.find('\n'));
strRet += strHelp + "\n";
}
}
if (strRet == "")
strRet = strprintf("help: unknown command: %s\n", strCommand.c_str());
strRet = strRet.substr(0,strRet.size()-1);
return strRet;
}
Value help(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"help [command]\n"
"List commands, or get help for a command.");
string strCommand;
if (params.size() > 0)
strCommand = params[0].get_str();
return tableRPC.help(strCommand);
}
Value stop(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"stop\n"
"Stop Bitcoin server.");
// Shutdown will take long enough that the response should get back
StartShutdown();
return "Bitcoin server stopping";
}
Value getblockcount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getblockcount\n"
"Returns the number of blocks in the longest block chain.");
return nBestHeight;
}
Value getconnectioncount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getconnectioncount\n"
"Returns the number of connections to other nodes.");
return (int)vNodes.size();
}
Value getdifficulty(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getdifficulty\n"
"Returns the proof-of-work difficulty as a multiple of the minimum difficulty.");
return GetDifficulty();
}
Value getgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getgenerate\n"
"Returns true or false.");
return GetBoolArg("-gen");
}
Value setgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"setgenerate <generate> [genproclimit]\n"
"<generate> is true or false to turn generation on or off.\n"
"Generation is limited to [genproclimit] processors, -1 is unlimited.");
bool fGenerate = true;
if (params.size() > 0)
fGenerate = params[0].get_bool();
if (params.size() > 1)
{
int nGenProcLimit = params[1].get_int();
mapArgs["-genproclimit"] = itostr(nGenProcLimit);
if (nGenProcLimit == 0)
fGenerate = false;
}
mapArgs["-gen"] = (fGenerate ? "1" : "0");
GenerateBitcoins(fGenerate, pwalletMain);
return Value::null;
}
Value gethashespersec(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"gethashespersec\n"
"Returns a recent hashes per second performance measurement while generating.");
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 8000)
return (boost::int64_t)0;
return (boost::int64_t)dHashesPerSec;
}
Value getinfo(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getinfo\n"
"Returns an object containing various state info.");
CService addrProxy;
GetProxy(NET_IPV4, addrProxy);
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("version", (int)CLIENT_VERSION));
obj.push_back(Pair("protocolversion",(int)PROTOCOL_VERSION));
obj.push_back(Pair("walletversion", pwalletMain->GetVersion()));
obj.push_back(Pair("balance", ValueFromAmount(pwalletMain->GetBalance())));
obj.push_back(Pair("blocks", (int)nBestHeight));
obj.push_back(Pair("connections", (int)vNodes.size()));
obj.push_back(Pair("proxy", (addrProxy.IsValid() ? addrProxy.ToStringIPPort() : string())));
obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty", (double)GetDifficulty()));
obj.push_back(Pair("testnet", fTestNet));
obj.push_back(Pair("keypoololdest", (boost::int64_t)pwalletMain->GetOldestKeyPoolTime()));
obj.push_back(Pair("keypoolsize", pwalletMain->GetKeyPoolSize()));
obj.push_back(Pair("paytxfee", ValueFromAmount(nTransactionFee)));
if (pwalletMain->IsCrypted())
obj.push_back(Pair("unlocked_until", (boost::int64_t)nWalletUnlockTime / 1000));
obj.push_back(Pair("errors", GetWarnings("statusbar")));
return obj;
}
Value getmininginfo(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getmininginfo\n"
"Returns an object containing mining-related information.");
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("blocks", (int)nBestHeight));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocksize",(uint64_t)nLastBlockSize));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocktx",(uint64_t)nLastBlockTx));
obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty", (double)GetDifficulty()));
obj.push_back(Pair("errors", GetWarnings("statusbar")));
obj.push_back(Pair("generate", GetBoolArg("-gen")));
obj.push_back(Pair("genproclimit", (int)GetArg("-genproclimit", -1)));
obj.push_back(Pair("hashespersec", gethashespersec(params, false)));
obj.push_back(Pair("pooledtx", (uint64_t)mempool.size()));
obj.push_back(Pair("testnet", fTestNet));
return obj;
}
Value getnewaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getnewaddress [account]\n"
"Returns a new Bitcoin address for receiving payments. "
"If [account] is specified (recommended), it is added to the address book "
"so payments received with the address will be credited to [account].");
// Parse the account first so we don't generate a key if there's an error
string strAccount;
if (params.size() > 0)
strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
if (!pwalletMain->IsLocked())
pwalletMain->TopUpKeyPool();
// Generate a new key that is added to wallet
CPubKey newKey;
if (!pwalletMain->GetKeyFromPool(newKey, false))
throw JSONRPCError(-12, "Error: Keypool ran out, please call keypoolrefill first");
CKeyID keyID = newKey.GetID();
pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(keyID, strAccount);
return CBitcoinAddress(keyID).ToString();
}
CBitcoinAddress GetAccountAddress(string strAccount, bool bForceNew=false)
{
CWalletDB walletdb(pwalletMain->strWalletFile);
CAccount account;
walletdb.ReadAccount(strAccount, account);
bool bKeyUsed = false;
// Check if the current key has been used
if (account.vchPubKey.IsValid())
{
CScript scriptPubKey;
scriptPubKey.SetDestination(account.vchPubKey.GetID());
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin();
it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end() && account.vchPubKey.IsValid();
++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout)
if (txout.scriptPubKey == scriptPubKey)
bKeyUsed = true;
}
}
// Generate a new key
if (!account.vchPubKey.IsValid() || bForceNew || bKeyUsed)
{
if (!pwalletMain->GetKeyFromPool(account.vchPubKey, false))
throw JSONRPCError(-12, "Error: Keypool ran out, please call keypoolrefill first");
pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(account.vchPubKey.GetID(), strAccount);
walletdb.WriteAccount(strAccount, account);
}
return CBitcoinAddress(account.vchPubKey.GetID());
}
Value getaccountaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getaccountaddress <account>\n"
"Returns the current Bitcoin address for receiving payments to this account.");
// Parse the account first so we don't generate a key if there's an error
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
Value ret;
ret = GetAccountAddress(strAccount).ToString();
return ret;
}
Value setaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"setaccount <bitcoinaddress> <account>\n"
"Sets the account associated with the given address.");
CBitcoinAddress address(params[0].get_str());
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address");
string strAccount;
if (params.size() > 1)
strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[1]);
// Detect when changing the account of an address that is the 'unused current key' of another account:
if (pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.count(address.Get()))
{
string strOldAccount = pwalletMain->mapAddressBook[address.Get()];
if (address == GetAccountAddress(strOldAccount))
GetAccountAddress(strOldAccount, true);
}
pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(address.Get(), strAccount);
return Value::null;
}
Value getaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getaccount <bitcoinaddress>\n"
"Returns the account associated with the given address.");
CBitcoinAddress address(params[0].get_str());
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address");
string strAccount;
map<CTxDestination, string>::iterator mi = pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.find(address.Get());
if (mi != pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.end() && !(*mi).second.empty())
strAccount = (*mi).second;
return strAccount;
}
Value getaddressesbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getaddressesbyaccount <account>\n"
"Returns the list of addresses for the given account.");
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
// Find all addresses that have the given account
Array ret;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CBitcoinAddress, string)& item, pwalletMain->mapAddressBook)
{
const CBitcoinAddress& address = item.first;
const string& strName = item.second;
if (strName == strAccount)
ret.push_back(address.ToString());
}
return ret;
}
Value settxfee(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"settxfee <amount>\n"
"<amount> is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001");
// Amount
int64 nAmount = 0;
if (params[0].get_real() != 0.0)
nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[0]); // rejects 0.0 amounts
nTransactionFee = nAmount;
return true;
}
Value sendtoaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 4)
throw runtime_error(
"sendtoaddress <bitcoinaddress> <amount> [comment] [comment-to]\n"
"<amount> is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001"
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase());
CBitcoinAddress address(params[0].get_str());
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address");
// Amount
int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[1]);
// Wallet comments
CWalletTx wtx;
if (params.size() > 2 && params[2].type() != null_type && !params[2].get_str().empty())
wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[2].get_str();
if (params.size() > 3 && params[3].type() != null_type && !params[3].get_str().empty())
wtx.mapValue["to"] = params[3].get_str();
if (pwalletMain->IsLocked())
throw JSONRPCError(-13, "Error: Please enter the wallet passphrase with walletpassphrase first.");
string strError = pwalletMain->SendMoneyToDestination(address.Get(), nAmount, wtx);
if (strError != "")
throw JSONRPCError(-4, strError);
return wtx.GetHash().GetHex();
}
Value signmessage(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 2)
throw runtime_error(
"signmessage <bitcoinaddress> <message>\n"
"Sign a message with the private key of an address");
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked();
string strAddress = params[0].get_str();
string strMessage = params[1].get_str();
CBitcoinAddress addr(strAddress);
if (!addr.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid address");
CKeyID keyID;
if (!addr.GetKeyID(keyID))
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Address does not refer to key");
CKey key;
if (!pwalletMain->GetKey(keyID, key))
throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Private key not available");
CDataStream ss(SER_GETHASH, 0);
ss << strMessageMagic;
ss << strMessage;
vector<unsigned char> vchSig;
if (!key.SignCompact(Hash(ss.begin(), ss.end()), vchSig))
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Sign failed");
return EncodeBase64(&vchSig[0], vchSig.size());
}
Value verifymessage(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 3)
throw runtime_error(
"verifymessage <bitcoinaddress> <signature> <message>\n"
"Verify a signed message");
string strAddress = params[0].get_str();
string strSign = params[1].get_str();
string strMessage = params[2].get_str();
CBitcoinAddress addr(strAddress);
if (!addr.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid address");
CKeyID keyID;
if (!addr.GetKeyID(keyID))
throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Address does not refer to key");
bool fInvalid = false;
vector<unsigned char> vchSig = DecodeBase64(strSign.c_str(), &fInvalid);
if (fInvalid)
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Malformed base64 encoding");
CDataStream ss(SER_GETHASH, 0);
ss << strMessageMagic;
ss << strMessage;
CKey key;
if (!key.SetCompactSignature(Hash(ss.begin(), ss.end()), vchSig))
return false;
return (key.GetPubKey().GetID() == keyID);
}
Value getreceivedbyaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getreceivedbyaddress <bitcoinaddress> [minconf=1]\n"
"Returns the total amount received by <bitcoinaddress> in transactions with at least [minconf] confirmations.");
// Bitcoin address
CBitcoinAddress address = CBitcoinAddress(params[0].get_str());
CScript scriptPubKey;
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address");
scriptPubKey.SetDestination(address.Get());
if (!IsMine(*pwalletMain,scriptPubKey))
return (double)0.0;
// Minimum confirmations
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 1)
nMinDepth = params[1].get_int();
// Tally
int64 nAmount = 0;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal())
continue;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout)
if (txout.scriptPubKey == scriptPubKey)
if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
nAmount += txout.nValue;
}
return ValueFromAmount(nAmount);
}
void GetAccountAddresses(string strAccount, set<CTxDestination>& setAddress)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, string)& item, pwalletMain->mapAddressBook)
{
const CTxDestination& address = item.first;
const string& strName = item.second;
if (strName == strAccount)
setAddress.insert(address);
}
}
Value getreceivedbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getreceivedbyaccount <account> [minconf=1]\n"
"Returns the total amount received by addresses with <account> in transactions with at least [minconf] confirmations.");
// Minimum confirmations
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 1)
nMinDepth = params[1].get_int();
// Get the set of pub keys assigned to account
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
set<CTxDestination> setAddress;
GetAccountAddresses(strAccount, setAddress);
// Tally
int64 nAmount = 0;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal())
continue;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout)
{
CTxDestination address;
if (ExtractDestination(txout.scriptPubKey, address) && IsMine(*pwalletMain, address) && setAddress.count(address))
if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
nAmount += txout.nValue;
}
}
return (double)nAmount / (double)COIN;
}
int64 GetAccountBalance(CWalletDB& walletdb, const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth)
{
int64 nBalance = 0;
// Tally wallet transactions
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
if (!wtx.IsFinal())
continue;
int64 nGenerated, nReceived, nSent, nFee;
wtx.GetAccountAmounts(strAccount, nGenerated, nReceived, nSent, nFee);
if (nReceived != 0 && wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
nBalance += nReceived;
nBalance += nGenerated - nSent - nFee;
}
// Tally internal accounting entries
nBalance += walletdb.GetAccountCreditDebit(strAccount);
return nBalance;
}
int64 GetAccountBalance(const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth)
{
CWalletDB walletdb(pwalletMain->strWalletFile);
return GetAccountBalance(walletdb, strAccount, nMinDepth);
}
Value getbalance(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getbalance [account] [minconf=1]\n"
"If [account] is not specified, returns the server's total available balance.\n"
"If [account] is specified, returns the balance in the account.");
if (params.size() == 0)
return ValueFromAmount(pwalletMain->GetBalance());
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 1)
nMinDepth = params[1].get_int();
if (params[0].get_str() == "*") {
// Calculate total balance a different way from GetBalance()
// (GetBalance() sums up all unspent TxOuts)
// getbalance and getbalance '*' should always return the same number.
int64 nBalance = 0;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
if (!wtx.IsFinal())
continue;
int64 allGeneratedImmature, allGeneratedMature, allFee;
allGeneratedImmature = allGeneratedMature = allFee = 0;
string strSentAccount;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listReceived;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listSent;
wtx.GetAmounts(allGeneratedImmature, allGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, allFee, strSentAccount);
if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination,int64)& r, listReceived)
nBalance += r.second;
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination,int64)& r, listSent)
nBalance -= r.second;
nBalance -= allFee;
nBalance += allGeneratedMature;
}
return ValueFromAmount(nBalance);
}
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth);
return ValueFromAmount(nBalance);
}
Value movecmd(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 3 || params.size() > 5)
throw runtime_error(
"move <fromaccount> <toaccount> <amount> [minconf=1] [comment]\n"
"Move from one account in your wallet to another.");
string strFrom = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
string strTo = AccountFromValue(params[1]);
int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[2]);
if (params.size() > 3)
// unused parameter, used to be nMinDepth, keep type-checking it though
(void)params[3].get_int();
string strComment;
if (params.size() > 4)
strComment = params[4].get_str();
CWalletDB walletdb(pwalletMain->strWalletFile);
if (!walletdb.TxnBegin())
throw JSONRPCError(-20, "database error");
int64 nNow = GetAdjustedTime();
// Debit
CAccountingEntry debit;
debit.strAccount = strFrom;
debit.nCreditDebit = -nAmount;
debit.nTime = nNow;
debit.strOtherAccount = strTo;
debit.strComment = strComment;
walletdb.WriteAccountingEntry(debit);
// Credit
CAccountingEntry credit;
credit.strAccount = strTo;
credit.nCreditDebit = nAmount;
credit.nTime = nNow;
credit.strOtherAccount = strFrom;
credit.strComment = strComment;
walletdb.WriteAccountingEntry(credit);
if (!walletdb.TxnCommit())
throw JSONRPCError(-20, "database error");
return true;
}
Value sendfrom(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 3 || params.size() > 6)
throw runtime_error(
"sendfrom <fromaccount> <tobitcoinaddress> <amount> [minconf=1] [comment] [comment-to]\n"
"<amount> is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001"
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase());
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
CBitcoinAddress address(params[1].get_str());
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address");
int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[2]);
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 3)
nMinDepth = params[3].get_int();
CWalletTx wtx;
wtx.strFromAccount = strAccount;
if (params.size() > 4 && params[4].type() != null_type && !params[4].get_str().empty())
wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[4].get_str();
if (params.size() > 5 && params[5].type() != null_type && !params[5].get_str().empty())
wtx.mapValue["to"] = params[5].get_str();
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked();
// Check funds
int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth);
if (nAmount > nBalance)
throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Account has insufficient funds");
// Send
string strError = pwalletMain->SendMoneyToDestination(address.Get(), nAmount, wtx);
if (strError != "")
throw JSONRPCError(-4, strError);
return wtx.GetHash().GetHex();
}
Value sendmany(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 4)
throw runtime_error(
"sendmany <fromaccount> {address:amount,...} [minconf=1] [comment]\n"
"amounts are double-precision floating point numbers"
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase());
string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]);
Object sendTo = params[1].get_obj();
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 2)
nMinDepth = params[2].get_int();
CWalletTx wtx;
wtx.strFromAccount = strAccount;
if (params.size() > 3 && params[3].type() != null_type && !params[3].get_str().empty())
wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[3].get_str();
set<CBitcoinAddress> setAddress;
vector<pair<CScript, int64> > vecSend;
int64 totalAmount = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const Pair& s, sendTo)
{
CBitcoinAddress address(s.name_);
if (!address.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(-5, string("Invalid Bitcoin address:")+s.name_);
if (setAddress.count(address))
throw JSONRPCError(-8, string("Invalid parameter, duplicated address: ")+s.name_);
setAddress.insert(address);
CScript scriptPubKey;
scriptPubKey.SetDestination(address.Get());
int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(s.value_);
totalAmount += nAmount;
vecSend.push_back(make_pair(scriptPubKey, nAmount));
}
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked();
// Check funds
int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth);
if (totalAmount > nBalance)
throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Account has insufficient funds");
// Send
CReserveKey keyChange(pwalletMain);
int64 nFeeRequired = 0;
bool fCreated = pwalletMain->CreateTransaction(vecSend, wtx, keyChange, nFeeRequired);
if (!fCreated)
{
if (totalAmount + nFeeRequired > pwalletMain->GetBalance())
throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Insufficient funds");
throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Transaction creation failed");
}
if (!pwalletMain->CommitTransaction(wtx, keyChange))
throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Transaction commit failed");
return wtx.GetHash().GetHex();
}
Value addmultisigaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 3)
{
string msg = "addmultisigaddress <nrequired> <'[\"key\",\"key\"]'> [account]\n"
"Add a nrequired-to-sign multisignature address to the wallet\"\n"
"each key is a Bitcoin address or hex-encoded public key\n"
"If [account] is specified, assign address to [account].";
throw runtime_error(msg);
}
int nRequired = params[0].get_int();
const Array& keys = params[1].get_array();
string strAccount;
if (params.size() > 2)
strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[2]);
// Gather public keys
if (nRequired < 1)
throw runtime_error("a multisignature address must require at least one key to redeem");
if ((int)keys.size() < nRequired)
throw runtime_error(
strprintf("not enough keys supplied "
"(got %d keys, but need at least %d to redeem)", keys.size(), nRequired));
std::vector<CKey> pubkeys;
pubkeys.resize(keys.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keys.size(); i++)
{
const std::string& ks = keys[i].get_str();
// Case 1: Bitcoin address and we have full public key:
CBitcoinAddress address(ks);
if (address.IsValid())
{
CKeyID keyID;
if (!address.GetKeyID(keyID))
throw runtime_error(
strprintf("%s does not refer to a key",ks.c_str()));
CPubKey vchPubKey;
if (!pwalletMain->GetPubKey(keyID, vchPubKey))
throw runtime_error(
strprintf("no full public key for address %s",ks.c_str()));
if (!vchPubKey.IsValid() || !pubkeys[i].SetPubKey(vchPubKey))
throw runtime_error(" Invalid public key: "+ks);
}
// Case 2: hex public key
else if (IsHex(ks))
{
CPubKey vchPubKey(ParseHex(ks));
if (!vchPubKey.IsValid() || !pubkeys[i].SetPubKey(vchPubKey))
throw runtime_error(" Invalid public key: "+ks);
}
else
{
throw runtime_error(" Invalid public key: "+ks);
}
}
// Construct using pay-to-script-hash:
CScript inner;
inner.SetMultisig(nRequired, pubkeys);
CScriptID innerID = inner.GetID();
pwalletMain->AddCScript(inner);
pwalletMain->SetAddressBookName(innerID, strAccount);
return CBitcoinAddress(innerID).ToString();
}
struct tallyitem
{
int64 nAmount;
int nConf;
tallyitem()
{
nAmount = 0;
nConf = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
}
};
Value ListReceived(const Array& params, bool fByAccounts)
{
// Minimum confirmations
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 0)
nMinDepth = params[0].get_int();
// Whether to include empty accounts
bool fIncludeEmpty = false;
if (params.size() > 1)
fIncludeEmpty = params[1].get_bool();
// Tally
map<CBitcoinAddress, tallyitem> mapTally;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal())
continue;
int nDepth = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain();
if (nDepth < nMinDepth)
continue;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout)
{
CTxDestination address;
if (!ExtractDestination(txout.scriptPubKey, address) || !IsMine(*pwalletMain, address))
continue;
tallyitem& item = mapTally[address];
item.nAmount += txout.nValue;
item.nConf = min(item.nConf, nDepth);
}
}
// Reply
Array ret;
map<string, tallyitem> mapAccountTally;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CBitcoinAddress, string)& item, pwalletMain->mapAddressBook)
{
const CBitcoinAddress& address = item.first;
const string& strAccount = item.second;
map<CBitcoinAddress, tallyitem>::iterator it = mapTally.find(address);
if (it == mapTally.end() && !fIncludeEmpty)
continue;
int64 nAmount = 0;
int nConf = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
if (it != mapTally.end())
{
nAmount = (*it).second.nAmount;
nConf = (*it).second.nConf;
}
if (fByAccounts)
{
tallyitem& item = mapAccountTally[strAccount];
item.nAmount += nAmount;
item.nConf = min(item.nConf, nConf);
}
else
{
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("address", address.ToString()));
obj.push_back(Pair("account", strAccount));
obj.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nAmount)));
obj.push_back(Pair("confirmations", (nConf == std::numeric_limits<int>::max() ? 0 : nConf)));
ret.push_back(obj);
}
}
if (fByAccounts)
{
for (map<string, tallyitem>::iterator it = mapAccountTally.begin(); it != mapAccountTally.end(); ++it)
{
int64 nAmount = (*it).second.nAmount;
int nConf = (*it).second.nConf;
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("account", (*it).first));
obj.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nAmount)));
obj.push_back(Pair("confirmations", (nConf == std::numeric_limits<int>::max() ? 0 : nConf)));
ret.push_back(obj);
}
}
return ret;
}
Value listreceivedbyaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"listreceivedbyaddress [minconf=1] [includeempty=false]\n"
"[minconf] is the minimum number of confirmations before payments are included.\n"
"[includeempty] whether to include addresses that haven't received any payments.\n"
"Returns an array of objects containing:\n"
" \"address\" : receiving address\n"
" \"account\" : the account of the receiving address\n"
" \"amount\" : total amount received by the address\n"
" \"confirmations\" : number of confirmations of the most recent transaction included");
return ListReceived(params, false);
}
Value listreceivedbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"listreceivedbyaccount [minconf=1] [includeempty=false]\n"
"[minconf] is the minimum number of confirmations before payments are included.\n"
"[includeempty] whether to include accounts that haven't received any payments.\n"
"Returns an array of objects containing:\n"
" \"account\" : the account of the receiving addresses\n"
" \"amount\" : total amount received by addresses with this account\n"
" \"confirmations\" : number of confirmations of the most recent transaction included");
return ListReceived(params, true);
}
void ListTransactions(const CWalletTx& wtx, const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth, bool fLong, Array& ret)
{
int64 nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, nFee;
string strSentAccount;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listReceived;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listSent;
wtx.GetAmounts(nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, nFee, strSentAccount);
bool fAllAccounts = (strAccount == string("*"));
// Generated blocks assigned to account ""
if ((nGeneratedMature+nGeneratedImmature) != 0 && (fAllAccounts || strAccount == ""))
{
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("account", string("")));
if (nGeneratedImmature)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("category", wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() ? "immature" : "orphan"));
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nGeneratedImmature)));
}
else
{
entry.push_back(Pair("category", "generate"));
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nGeneratedMature)));
}
if (fLong)
WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry);
ret.push_back(entry);
}
// Sent
if ((!listSent.empty() || nFee != 0) && (fAllAccounts || strAccount == strSentAccount))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, int64)& s, listSent)
{
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("account", strSentAccount));
entry.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(s.first).ToString()));
entry.push_back(Pair("category", "send"));
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(-s.second)));
entry.push_back(Pair("fee", ValueFromAmount(-nFee)));
if (fLong)
WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry);
ret.push_back(entry);
}
}
// Received
if (listReceived.size() > 0 && wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, int64)& r, listReceived)
{
string account;
if (pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.count(r.first))
account = pwalletMain->mapAddressBook[r.first];
if (fAllAccounts || (account == strAccount))
{
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("account", account));
entry.push_back(Pair("address", CBitcoinAddress(r.first).ToString()));
entry.push_back(Pair("category", "receive"));
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(r.second)));
if (fLong)
WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry);
ret.push_back(entry);
}
}
}
}
void AcentryToJSON(const CAccountingEntry& acentry, const string& strAccount, Array& ret)
{
bool fAllAccounts = (strAccount == string("*"));
if (fAllAccounts || acentry.strAccount == strAccount)
{
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("account", acentry.strAccount));
entry.push_back(Pair("category", "move"));
entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)acentry.nTime));
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(acentry.nCreditDebit)));
entry.push_back(Pair("otheraccount", acentry.strOtherAccount));
entry.push_back(Pair("comment", acentry.strComment));
ret.push_back(entry);
}
}
Value listtransactions(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 3)
throw runtime_error(
"listtransactions [account] [count=10] [from=0]\n"
"Returns up to [count] most recent transactions skipping the first [from] transactions for account [account].");
string strAccount = "*";
if (params.size() > 0)
strAccount = params[0].get_str();
int nCount = 10;
if (params.size() > 1)
nCount = params[1].get_int();
int nFrom = 0;
if (params.size() > 2)
nFrom = params[2].get_int();
if (nCount < 0)
throw JSONRPCError(-8, "Negative count");
if (nFrom < 0)
throw JSONRPCError(-8, "Negative from");
Array ret;
CWalletDB walletdb(pwalletMain->strWalletFile);
// First: get all CWalletTx and CAccountingEntry into a sorted-by-time multimap.
typedef pair<CWalletTx*, CAccountingEntry*> TxPair;
typedef multimap<int64, TxPair > TxItems;
TxItems txByTime;
// Note: maintaining indices in the database of (account,time) --> txid and (account, time) --> acentry
// would make this much faster for applications that do this a lot.
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
CWalletTx* wtx = &((*it).second);
txByTime.insert(make_pair(wtx->GetTxTime(), TxPair(wtx, (CAccountingEntry*)0)));
}
list<CAccountingEntry> acentries;
walletdb.ListAccountCreditDebit(strAccount, acentries);
BOOST_FOREACH(CAccountingEntry& entry, acentries)
{
txByTime.insert(make_pair(entry.nTime, TxPair((CWalletTx*)0, &entry)));
}
// iterate backwards until we have nCount items to return:
for (TxItems::reverse_iterator it = txByTime.rbegin(); it != txByTime.rend(); ++it)
{
CWalletTx *const pwtx = (*it).second.first;
if (pwtx != 0)
ListTransactions(*pwtx, strAccount, 0, true, ret);
CAccountingEntry *const pacentry = (*it).second.second;
if (pacentry != 0)
AcentryToJSON(*pacentry, strAccount, ret);
if ((int)ret.size() >= (nCount+nFrom)) break;
}
// ret is newest to oldest
if (nFrom > (int)ret.size())
nFrom = ret.size();
if ((nFrom + nCount) > (int)ret.size())
nCount = ret.size() - nFrom;
Array::iterator first = ret.begin();
std::advance(first, nFrom);
Array::iterator last = ret.begin();
std::advance(last, nFrom+nCount);
if (last != ret.end()) ret.erase(last, ret.end());
if (first != ret.begin()) ret.erase(ret.begin(), first);
std::reverse(ret.begin(), ret.end()); // Return oldest to newest
return ret;
}
Value listaccounts(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"listaccounts [minconf=1]\n"
"Returns Object that has account names as keys, account balances as values.");
int nMinDepth = 1;
if (params.size() > 0)
nMinDepth = params[0].get_int();
map<string, int64> mapAccountBalances;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, string)& entry, pwalletMain->mapAddressBook) {
if (IsMine(*pwalletMain, entry.first)) // This address belongs to me
mapAccountBalances[entry.second] = 0;
}
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); ++it)
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second;
int64 nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, nFee;
string strSentAccount;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listReceived;
list<pair<CTxDestination, int64> > listSent;
wtx.GetAmounts(nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, nFee, strSentAccount);
mapAccountBalances[strSentAccount] -= nFee;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, int64)& s, listSent)
mapAccountBalances[strSentAccount] -= s.second;
if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth)
{
mapAccountBalances[""] += nGeneratedMature;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(CTxDestination, int64)& r, listReceived)
if (pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.count(r.first))
mapAccountBalances[pwalletMain->mapAddressBook[r.first]] += r.second;
else
mapAccountBalances[""] += r.second;
}
}
list<CAccountingEntry> acentries;
CWalletDB(pwalletMain->strWalletFile).ListAccountCreditDebit("*", acentries);
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAccountingEntry& entry, acentries)
mapAccountBalances[entry.strAccount] += entry.nCreditDebit;
Object ret;
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& accountBalance, mapAccountBalances) {
ret.push_back(Pair(accountBalance.first, ValueFromAmount(accountBalance.second)));
}
return ret;
}
Value listsinceblock(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp)
throw runtime_error(
"listsinceblock [blockhash] [target-confirmations]\n"
"Get all transactions in blocks since block [blockhash], or all transactions if omitted");
CBlockIndex *pindex = NULL;
int target_confirms = 1;
if (params.size() > 0)
{
uint256 blockId = 0;
blockId.SetHex(params[0].get_str());
pindex = CBlockLocator(blockId).GetBlockIndex();
}
if (params.size() > 1)
{
target_confirms = params[1].get_int();
if (target_confirms < 1)
throw JSONRPCError(-8, "Invalid parameter");
}
int depth = pindex ? (1 + nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight) : -1;
Array transactions;
for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = pwalletMain->mapWallet.begin(); it != pwalletMain->mapWallet.end(); it++)
{
CWalletTx tx = (*it).second;
if (depth == -1 || tx.GetDepthInMainChain() < depth)
ListTransactions(tx, "*", 0, true, transactions);
}
uint256 lastblock;
if (target_confirms == 1)
{
lastblock = hashBestChain;
}
else
{
int target_height = pindexBest->nHeight + 1 - target_confirms;
CBlockIndex *block;
for (block = pindexBest;
block && block->nHeight > target_height;
block = block->pprev) { }
lastblock = block ? block->GetBlockHash() : 0;
}
Object ret;
ret.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
ret.push_back(Pair("lastblock", lastblock.GetHex()));
return ret;
}
void
AnyTxToJSON(const uint256 hash, const CTransaction* ptx, Object& entry, const Object& decompositions)
{
if (pwalletMain->mapWallet.count(hash))
{
const CWalletTx& wtx = pwalletMain->mapWallet[hash];
TxToJSON(wtx, entry, decompositions);
int64 nCredit = wtx.GetCredit();
int64 nDebit = wtx.GetDebit();
int64 nNet = nCredit - nDebit;
int64 nFee = (wtx.IsFromMe() ? wtx.GetValueOut() - nDebit : 0);
entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nNet - nFee)));
if (wtx.IsFromMe())
entry.push_back(Pair("fee", ValueFromAmount(nFee)));
WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry);
Array details;
ListTransactions(pwalletMain->mapWallet[hash], "*", 0, false, details);
entry.push_back(Pair("details", details));
}
else
{
CTransaction tx;
uint256 hashBlock = 0;
if ((!ptx) && GetTransaction(hash, tx, hashBlock))
ptx = &tx;
if (ptx)
{
entry.push_back(Pair("txid", hash.GetHex()));
TxToJSON(*ptx, entry, decompositions);
if (hashBlock == 0)
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 0));
else
{
entry.push_back(Pair("blockhash", hashBlock.GetHex()));
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end() && (*mi).second)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
{
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 1 + nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight));
entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)pindex->nTime));
}
else
entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", 0));
}
}
}
else
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "No information available about transaction");
}
}
Value gettransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"gettransaction <txid> [decompositions]\n"
"Get detailed information about <txid>");
uint256 hash;
hash.SetHex(params[0].get_str());
Object entry;
AnyTxToJSON(hash, NULL, entry,
(params.size() > 1) ? params[1].get_obj() : emptyobj);
return entry;
}
Value backupwallet(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"backupwallet <destination>\n"
"Safely copies wallet.dat to destination, which can be a directory or a path with filename.");
string strDest = params[0].get_str();
BackupWallet(*pwalletMain, strDest);
return Value::null;
}
Value keypoolrefill(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 0)
throw runtime_error(
"keypoolrefill\n"
"Fills the keypool."
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase());
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked();
pwalletMain->TopUpKeyPool();
if (pwalletMain->GetKeyPoolSize() < GetArg("-keypool", 100))
throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Error refreshing keypool.");
return Value::null;
}
void ThreadTopUpKeyPool(void* parg)
{
pwalletMain->TopUpKeyPool();
}
void ThreadCleanWalletPassphrase(void* parg)
{
int64 nMyWakeTime = GetTimeMillis() + *((int64*)parg) * 1000;
ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_nWalletUnlockTime);
if (nWalletUnlockTime == 0)
{
nWalletUnlockTime = nMyWakeTime;
do
{
if (nWalletUnlockTime==0)
break;
int64 nToSleep = nWalletUnlockTime - GetTimeMillis();
if (nToSleep <= 0)
break;
LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_nWalletUnlockTime);
Sleep(nToSleep);
ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_nWalletUnlockTime);
} while(1);
if (nWalletUnlockTime)
{
nWalletUnlockTime = 0;
pwalletMain->Lock();
}
}
else
{
if (nWalletUnlockTime < nMyWakeTime)
nWalletUnlockTime = nMyWakeTime;
}
LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_nWalletUnlockTime);
delete (int64*)parg;
}
Value walletpassphrase(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (pwalletMain->IsCrypted() && (fHelp || params.size() != 2))
throw runtime_error(
"walletpassphrase <passphrase> <timeout>\n"
"Stores the wallet decryption key in memory for <timeout> seconds.");
if (fHelp)
return true;
if (!pwalletMain->IsCrypted())
throw JSONRPCError(-15, "Error: running with an unencrypted wallet, but walletpassphrase was called.");
if (!pwalletMain->IsLocked())
throw JSONRPCError(-17, "Error: Wallet is already unlocked.");
// Note that the walletpassphrase is stored in params[0] which is not mlock()ed
SecureString strWalletPass;
strWalletPass.reserve(100);
// TODO: get rid of this .c_str() by implementing SecureString::operator=(std::string)
// Alternately, find a way to make params[0] mlock()'d to begin with.
strWalletPass = params[0].get_str().c_str();
if (strWalletPass.length() > 0)
{
if (!pwalletMain->Unlock(strWalletPass))
throw JSONRPCError(-14, "Error: The wallet passphrase entered was incorrect.");
}
else
throw runtime_error(
"walletpassphrase <passphrase> <timeout>\n"
"Stores the wallet decryption key in memory for <timeout> seconds.");
CreateThread(ThreadTopUpKeyPool, NULL);
int64* pnSleepTime = new int64(params[1].get_int64());
CreateThread(ThreadCleanWalletPassphrase, pnSleepTime);
return Value::null;
}
Value walletpassphrasechange(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (pwalletMain->IsCrypted() && (fHelp || params.size() != 2))
throw runtime_error(
"walletpassphrasechange <oldpassphrase> <newpassphrase>\n"
"Changes the wallet passphrase from <oldpassphrase> to <newpassphrase>.");
if (fHelp)
return true;
if (!pwalletMain->IsCrypted())
throw JSONRPCError(-15, "Error: running with an unencrypted wallet, but walletpassphrasechange was called.");
// TODO: get rid of these .c_str() calls by implementing SecureString::operator=(std::string)
// Alternately, find a way to make params[0] mlock()'d to begin with.
SecureString strOldWalletPass;
strOldWalletPass.reserve(100);
strOldWalletPass = params[0].get_str().c_str();
SecureString strNewWalletPass;
strNewWalletPass.reserve(100);
strNewWalletPass = params[1].get_str().c_str();
if (strOldWalletPass.length() < 1 || strNewWalletPass.length() < 1)
throw runtime_error(
"walletpassphrasechange <oldpassphrase> <newpassphrase>\n"
"Changes the wallet passphrase from <oldpassphrase> to <newpassphrase>.");
if (!pwalletMain->ChangeWalletPassphrase(strOldWalletPass, strNewWalletPass))
throw JSONRPCError(-14, "Error: The wallet passphrase entered was incorrect.");
return Value::null;
}
Value walletlock(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (pwalletMain->IsCrypted() && (fHelp || params.size() != 0))
throw runtime_error(
"walletlock\n"
"Removes the wallet encryption key from memory, locking the wallet.\n"
"After calling this method, you will need to call walletpassphrase again\n"
"before being able to call any methods which require the wallet to be unlocked.");
if (fHelp)
return true;
if (!pwalletMain->IsCrypted())
throw JSONRPCError(-15, "Error: running with an unencrypted wallet, but walletlock was called.");
{
LOCK(cs_nWalletUnlockTime);
pwalletMain->Lock();
nWalletUnlockTime = 0;
}
return Value::null;
}
Value encryptwallet(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (!pwalletMain->IsCrypted() && (fHelp || params.size() != 1))
throw runtime_error(
"encryptwallet <passphrase>\n"
"Encrypts the wallet with <passphrase>.");
if (fHelp)
return true;
if (pwalletMain->IsCrypted())
throw JSONRPCError(-15, "Error: running with an encrypted wallet, but encryptwallet was called.");
// TODO: get rid of this .c_str() by implementing SecureString::operator=(std::string)
// Alternately, find a way to make params[0] mlock()'d to begin with.
SecureString strWalletPass;
strWalletPass.reserve(100);
strWalletPass = params[0].get_str().c_str();
if (strWalletPass.length() < 1)
throw runtime_error(
"encryptwallet <passphrase>\n"
"Encrypts the wallet with <passphrase>.");
if (!pwalletMain->EncryptWallet(strWalletPass))
throw JSONRPCError(-16, "Error: Failed to encrypt the wallet.");
// BDB seems to have a bad habit of writing old data into
// slack space in .dat files; that is bad if the old data is
// unencrypted private keys. So:
StartShutdown();
return "wallet encrypted; Bitcoin server stopping, restart to run with encrypted wallet";
}
class DescribeAddressVisitor : public boost::static_visitor<Object>
{
public:
Object operator()(const CNoDestination &dest) const { return Object(); }
Object operator()(const CKeyID &keyID) const {
Object obj;
CPubKey vchPubKey;
pwalletMain->GetPubKey(keyID, vchPubKey);
obj.push_back(Pair("isscript", false));
obj.push_back(Pair("pubkey", HexStr(vchPubKey.Raw())));
obj.push_back(Pair("iscompressed", vchPubKey.IsCompressed()));
return obj;
}
Object operator()(const CScriptID &scriptID) const {
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("isscript", true));
CScript subscript;
pwalletMain->GetCScript(scriptID, subscript);
std::vector<CTxDestination> addresses;
txnouttype whichType;
int nRequired;
ExtractDestinations(subscript, whichType, addresses, nRequired);
obj.push_back(Pair("script", GetTxnOutputType(whichType)));
Array a;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxDestination& addr, addresses)
a.push_back(CBitcoinAddress(addr).ToString());
obj.push_back(Pair("addresses", a));
if (whichType == TX_MULTISIG)
obj.push_back(Pair("sigsrequired", nRequired));
return obj;
}
};
Value validateaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"validateaddress <bitcoinaddress>\n"
"Return information about <bitcoinaddress>.");
CBitcoinAddress address(params[0].get_str());
bool isValid = address.IsValid();
Object ret;
ret.push_back(Pair("isvalid", isValid));
if (isValid)
{
CTxDestination dest = address.Get();
string currentAddress = address.ToString();
ret.push_back(Pair("address", currentAddress));
bool fMine = IsMine(*pwalletMain, dest);
ret.push_back(Pair("ismine", fMine));
if (fMine) {
Object detail = boost::apply_visitor(DescribeAddressVisitor(), dest);
ret.insert(ret.end(), detail.begin(), detail.end());
}
if (pwalletMain->mapAddressBook.count(dest))
ret.push_back(Pair("account", pwalletMain->mapAddressBook[dest]));
}
return ret;
}
Value getwork(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getwork [data]\n"
"If [data] is not specified, returns formatted hash data to work on:\n"
" \"midstate\" : precomputed hash state after hashing the first half of the data (DEPRECATED)\n" // deprecated
" \"data\" : block data\n"
" \"hash1\" : formatted hash buffer for second hash (DEPRECATED)\n" // deprecated
" \"target\" : little endian hash target\n"
"If [data] is specified, tries to solve the block and returns true if it was successful.");
if (vNodes.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(-9, "Bitcoin is not connected!");
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
throw JSONRPCError(-10, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");
typedef map<uint256, pair<CBlock*, CScript> > mapNewBlock_t;
static mapNewBlock_t mapNewBlock; // FIXME: thread safety
static vector<CBlock*> vNewBlock;
static CReserveKey reservekey(pwalletMain);
if (params.size() == 0)
{
// Update block
static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
static int64 nStart;
static CBlock* pblock;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest ||
(nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60))
{
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest)
{
// Deallocate old blocks since they're obsolete now
mapNewBlock.clear();
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlock* pblock, vNewBlock)
delete pblock;
vNewBlock.clear();
}
nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
pindexPrev = pindexBest;
nStart = GetTime();
// Create new block
pblock = CreateNewBlock(reservekey);
if (!pblock)
throw JSONRPCError(-7, "Out of memory");
vNewBlock.push_back(pblock);
}
// Update nTime
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
// Update nExtraNonce
static unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0;
IncrementExtraNonce(pblock, pindexPrev, nExtraNonce);
// Save
mapNewBlock[pblock->hashMerkleRoot] = make_pair(pblock, pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig);
// Prebuild hash buffers
char pmidstate[32];
char pdata[128];
char phash1[64];
FormatHashBuffers(pblock, pmidstate, pdata, phash1);
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("midstate", HexStr(BEGIN(pmidstate), END(pmidstate)))); // deprecated
result.push_back(Pair("data", HexStr(BEGIN(pdata), END(pdata))));
result.push_back(Pair("hash1", HexStr(BEGIN(phash1), END(phash1)))); // deprecated
result.push_back(Pair("target", HexStr(BEGIN(hashTarget), END(hashTarget))));
return result;
}
else
{
// Parse parameters
vector<unsigned char> vchData = ParseHex(params[0].get_str());
if (vchData.size() != 128)
throw JSONRPCError(-8, "Invalid parameter");
CBlock* pdata = (CBlock*)&vchData[0];
// Byte reverse
for (int i = 0; i < 128/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)pdata)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)pdata)[i]);
// Get saved block
if (!mapNewBlock.count(pdata->hashMerkleRoot))
return false;
CBlock* pblock = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].first;
pblock->nTime = pdata->nTime;
pblock->nNonce = pdata->nNonce;
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].second;
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
return CheckWork(pblock, *pwalletMain, reservekey);
}
}
Value getmemorypool(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getmemorypool [data]\n"
"If [data] is not specified, returns data needed to construct a block to work on:\n"
" \"version\" : block version\n"
" \"previousblockhash\" : hash of current highest block\n"
" \"transactions\" : contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block\n"
" \"coinbasevalue\" : maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees\n"
" \"coinbaseflags\" : data that should be included in coinbase so support for new features can be judged\n"
" \"time\" : timestamp appropriate for next block\n"
" \"mintime\" : minimum timestamp appropriate for next block\n"
" \"curtime\" : current timestamp\n"
" \"bits\" : compressed target of next block\n"
"If [data] is specified, tries to solve the block and returns true if it was successful.");
if (params.size() == 0)
{
if (vNodes.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(-9, "Bitcoin is not connected!");
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
throw JSONRPCError(-10, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");
static CReserveKey reservekey(pwalletMain);
// Update block
static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
static int64 nStart;
static CBlock* pblock;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest ||
(nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 5))
{
nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
pindexPrev = pindexBest;
nStart = GetTime();
// Create new block
if(pblock)
delete pblock;
pblock = CreateNewBlock(reservekey);
if (!pblock)
throw JSONRPCError(-7, "Out of memory");
}
// Update nTime
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
Array transactions;
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction tx, pblock->vtx) {
if(tx.IsCoinBase())
continue;
CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
ssTx << tx;
transactions.push_back(HexStr(ssTx.begin(), ssTx.end()));
}
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("version", pblock->nVersion));
result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", pblock->hashPrevBlock.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbasevalue", (int64_t)pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbaseflags", HexStr(COINBASE_FLAGS.begin(), COINBASE_FLAGS.end())));
result.push_back(Pair("time", (int64_t)pblock->nTime));
result.push_back(Pair("mintime", (int64_t)pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1));
result.push_back(Pair("curtime", (int64_t)GetAdjustedTime()));
result.push_back(Pair("bits", HexBits(pblock->nBits)));
return result;
}
else
{
// Parse parameters
CDataStream ssBlock(ParseHex(params[0].get_str()), SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CBlock pblock;
ssBlock >> pblock;
return ProcessBlock(NULL, &pblock);
}
}
+Value getrawmempool(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
+{
+ if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
+ throw runtime_error(
+ "getrawmempool\n"
+ "Returns all transaction ids in memory pool.");
+
+ vector<uint256> vtxid;
+ mempool.queryHashes(vtxid);
+
+ Array a;
+ BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vtxid)
+ a.push_back(hash.ToString());
+
+ return a;
+}
+
Value getblockhash(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getblockhash <index>\n"
"Returns hash of block in best-block-chain at <index>.");
int nHeight = params[0].get_int();
if (nHeight < 0 || nHeight > nBestHeight)
throw runtime_error("Block number out of range.");
CBlock block;
CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hashBestChain];
while (pblockindex->nHeight > nHeight)
pblockindex = pblockindex->pprev;
return pblockindex->phashBlock->GetHex();
}
Value getblock(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getblock <hash> [decompositions]\n"
"Returns details of a block with given block-hash.");
std::string strHash = params[0].get_str();
uint256 hash(strHash);
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash) == 0)
throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Block not found");
CBlock block;
CBlockIndex* pblockindex = mapBlockIndex[hash];
block.ReadFromDisk(pblockindex, true);
return blockToJSON(block, pblockindex,
(params.size() > 1) ? params[1].get_obj() : emptyobj);
}
Value sendrawtx(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"sendrawtx <hex string>\n"
"Submits raw transaction (serialized, hex-encoded) to local node and network.");
// parse hex string from parameter
vector<unsigned char> txData(ParseHex(params[0].get_str()));
CDataStream ssData(txData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CTransaction tx;
// deserialize binary data stream
try {
ssData >> tx;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(-22, "TX decode failed");
}
// push to local node
CTxDB txdb("r");
if (!tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb))
throw JSONRPCError(-22, "TX rejected");
SyncWithWallets(tx, NULL, true);
// relay to network
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
RelayInventory(inv);
return tx.GetHash().GetHex();
}
//
// Call Table
//
static const CRPCCommand vRPCCommands[] =
{ // name function safe mode?
// ------------------------ ----------------------- ----------
{ "help", &help, true },
{ "stop", &stop, true },
{ "getblockcount", &getblockcount, true },
{ "getconnectioncount", &getconnectioncount, true },
{ "getdifficulty", &getdifficulty, true },
{ "getgenerate", &getgenerate, true },
{ "setgenerate", &setgenerate, true },
{ "gethashespersec", &gethashespersec, true },
{ "getinfo", &getinfo, true },
{ "getmininginfo", &getmininginfo, true },
{ "getnewaddress", &getnewaddress, true },
{ "getaccountaddress", &getaccountaddress, true },
{ "setaccount", &setaccount, true },
{ "getaccount", &getaccount, false },
{ "getaddressesbyaccount", &getaddressesbyaccount, true },
{ "sendtoaddress", &sendtoaddress, false },
{ "getreceivedbyaddress", &getreceivedbyaddress, false },
{ "getreceivedbyaccount", &getreceivedbyaccount, false },
{ "listreceivedbyaddress", &listreceivedbyaddress, false },
{ "listreceivedbyaccount", &listreceivedbyaccount, false },
{ "backupwallet", &backupwallet, true },
{ "keypoolrefill", &keypoolrefill, true },
{ "walletpassphrase", &walletpassphrase, true },
{ "walletpassphrasechange", &walletpassphrasechange, false },
{ "walletlock", &walletlock, true },
{ "encryptwallet", &encryptwallet, false },
{ "validateaddress", &validateaddress, true },
{ "getbalance", &getbalance, false },
{ "move", &movecmd, false },
{ "sendfrom", &sendfrom, false },
{ "sendmany", &sendmany, false },
{ "addmultisigaddress", &addmultisigaddress, false },
+ { "getrawmempool", &getrawmempool, true },
{ "getblock", &getblock, false },
{ "getblockhash", &getblockhash, false },
{ "gettransaction", &gettransaction, false },
{ "listtransactions", &listtransactions, false },
{ "signmessage", &signmessage, false },
{ "verifymessage", &verifymessage, false },
{ "getwork", &getwork, true },
{ "listaccounts", &listaccounts, false },
{ "settxfee", &settxfee, false },
{ "getmemorypool", &getmemorypool, true },
{ "listsinceblock", &listsinceblock, false },
{ "dumpprivkey", &dumpprivkey, false },
{ "importprivkey", &importprivkey, false },
{ "sendrawtx", &sendrawtx, false },
};
CRPCTable::CRPCTable()
{
unsigned int vcidx;
for (vcidx = 0; vcidx < (sizeof(vRPCCommands) / sizeof(vRPCCommands[0])); vcidx++)
{
const CRPCCommand *pcmd;
pcmd = &vRPCCommands[vcidx];
mapCommands[pcmd->name] = pcmd;
}
}
const CRPCCommand *CRPCTable::operator[](string name) const
{
map<string, const CRPCCommand*>::const_iterator it = mapCommands.find(name);
if (it == mapCommands.end())
return NULL;
return (*it).second;
}
//
// HTTP protocol
//
// This ain't Apache. We're just using HTTP header for the length field
// and to be compatible with other JSON-RPC implementations.
//
string HTTPPost(const string& strMsg, const map<string,string>& mapRequestHeaders)
{
ostringstream s;
s << "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
<< "User-Agent: bitcoin-json-rpc/" << FormatFullVersion() << "\r\n"
<< "Host: 127.0.0.1\r\n"
<< "Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
<< "Content-Length: " << strMsg.size() << "\r\n"
<< "Connection: close\r\n"
<< "Accept: application/json\r\n";
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& item, mapRequestHeaders)
s << item.first << ": " << item.second << "\r\n";
s << "\r\n" << strMsg;
return s.str();
}
string rfc1123Time()
{
char buffer[64];
time_t now;
time(&now);
struct tm* now_gmt = gmtime(&now);
string locale(setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL));
setlocale(LC_TIME, "C"); // we want posix (aka "C") weekday/month strings
strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0000", now_gmt);
setlocale(LC_TIME, locale.c_str());
return string(buffer);
}
static string HTTPReply(int nStatus, const string& strMsg, bool keepalive)
{
if (nStatus == 401)
return strprintf("HTTP/1.0 401 Authorization Required\r\n"
"Date: %s\r\n"
"Server: bitcoin-json-rpc/%s\r\n"
"WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"jsonrpc\"\r\n"
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n"
"Content-Length: 296\r\n"
"\r\n"
"<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\"\r\n"
"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd\">\r\n"
"<HTML>\r\n"
"<HEAD>\r\n"
"<TITLE>Error</TITLE>\r\n"
"<META HTTP-EQUIV='Content-Type' CONTENT='text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1'>\r\n"
"</HEAD>\r\n"
"<BODY><H1>401 Unauthorized.</H1></BODY>\r\n"
"</HTML>\r\n", rfc1123Time().c_str(), FormatFullVersion().c_str());
const char *cStatus;
if (nStatus == 200) cStatus = "OK";
else if (nStatus == 400) cStatus = "Bad Request";
else if (nStatus == 403) cStatus = "Forbidden";
else if (nStatus == 404) cStatus = "Not Found";
else if (nStatus == 500) cStatus = "Internal Server Error";
else cStatus = "";
return strprintf(
"HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
"Date: %s\r\n"
"Connection: %s\r\n"
"Content-Length: %d\r\n"
"Content-Type: application/json\r\n"
"Server: bitcoin-json-rpc/%s\r\n"
"\r\n"
"%s",
nStatus,
cStatus,
rfc1123Time().c_str(),
keepalive ? "keep-alive" : "close",
strMsg.size(),
FormatFullVersion().c_str(),
strMsg.c_str());
}
int ReadHTTPStatus(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, int &proto)
{
string str;
getline(stream, str);
vector<string> vWords;
boost::split(vWords, str, boost::is_any_of(" "));
if (vWords.size() < 2)
return 500;
proto = 0;
const char *ver = strstr(str.c_str(), "HTTP/1.");
if (ver != NULL)
proto = atoi(ver+7);
return atoi(vWords[1].c_str());
}
int ReadHTTPHeader(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, map<string, string>& mapHeadersRet)
{
int nLen = 0;
loop
{
string str;
std::getline(stream, str);
if (str.empty() || str == "\r")
break;
string::size_type nColon = str.find(":");
if (nColon != string::npos)
{
string strHeader = str.substr(0, nColon);
boost::trim(strHeader);
boost::to_lower(strHeader);
string strValue = str.substr(nColon+1);
boost::trim(strValue);
mapHeadersRet[strHeader] = strValue;
if (strHeader == "content-length")
nLen = atoi(strValue.c_str());
}
}
return nLen;
}
int ReadHTTP(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, map<string, string>& mapHeadersRet, string& strMessageRet)
{
mapHeadersRet.clear();
strMessageRet = "";
// Read status
int nProto = 0;
int nStatus = ReadHTTPStatus(stream, nProto);
// Read header
int nLen = ReadHTTPHeader(stream, mapHeadersRet);
if (nLen < 0 || nLen > (int)MAX_SIZE)
return 500;
// Read message
if (nLen > 0)
{
vector<char> vch(nLen);
stream.read(&vch[0], nLen);
strMessageRet = string(vch.begin(), vch.end());
}
string sConHdr = mapHeadersRet["connection"];
if ((sConHdr != "close") && (sConHdr != "keep-alive"))
{
if (nProto >= 1)
mapHeadersRet["connection"] = "keep-alive";
else
mapHeadersRet["connection"] = "close";
}
return nStatus;
}
bool HTTPAuthorized(map<string, string>& mapHeaders)
{
string strAuth = mapHeaders["authorization"];
if (strAuth.substr(0,6) != "Basic ")
return false;
string strUserPass64 = strAuth.substr(6); boost::trim(strUserPass64);
string strUserPass = DecodeBase64(strUserPass64);
return strUserPass == strRPCUserColonPass;
}
//
// JSON-RPC protocol. Bitcoin speaks version 1.0 for maximum compatibility,
// but uses JSON-RPC 1.1/2.0 standards for parts of the 1.0 standard that were
// unspecified (HTTP errors and contents of 'error').
//
// 1.0 spec: http://json-rpc.org/wiki/specification
// 1.2 spec: http://groups.google.com/group/json-rpc/web/json-rpc-over-http
// http://www.codeproject.com/KB/recipes/JSON_Spirit.aspx
//
string JSONRPCRequest(const string& strMethod, const Array& params, const Value& id)
{
Object request;
request.push_back(Pair("method", strMethod));
request.push_back(Pair("params", params));
request.push_back(Pair("id", id));
return write_string(Value(request), false) + "\n";
}
string JSONRPCReply(const Value& result, const Value& error, const Value& id)
{
Object reply;
if (error.type() != null_type)
reply.push_back(Pair("result", Value::null));
else
reply.push_back(Pair("result", result));
reply.push_back(Pair("error", error));
reply.push_back(Pair("id", id));
return write_string(Value(reply), false) + "\n";
}
void ErrorReply(std::ostream& stream, const Object& objError, const Value& id)
{
// Send error reply from json-rpc error object
int nStatus = 500;
int code = find_value(objError, "code").get_int();
if (code == -32600) nStatus = 400;
else if (code == -32601) nStatus = 404;
string strReply = JSONRPCReply(Value::null, objError, id);
stream << HTTPReply(nStatus, strReply, false) << std::flush;
}
bool ClientAllowed(const string& strAddress)
{
if (strAddress == asio::ip::address_v4::loopback().to_string())
return true;
const vector<string>& vAllow = mapMultiArgs["-rpcallowip"];
BOOST_FOREACH(string strAllow, vAllow)
if (WildcardMatch(strAddress, strAllow))
return true;
return false;
}
//
// IOStream device that speaks SSL but can also speak non-SSL
//
class SSLIOStreamDevice : public iostreams::device<iostreams::bidirectional> {
public:
SSLIOStreamDevice(SSLStream &streamIn, bool fUseSSLIn) : stream(streamIn)
{
fUseSSL = fUseSSLIn;
fNeedHandshake = fUseSSLIn;
}
void handshake(ssl::stream_base::handshake_type role)
{
if (!fNeedHandshake) return;
fNeedHandshake = false;
stream.handshake(role);
}
std::streamsize read(char* s, std::streamsize n)
{
handshake(ssl::stream_base::server); // HTTPS servers read first
if (fUseSSL) return stream.read_some(asio::buffer(s, n));
return stream.next_layer().read_some(asio::buffer(s, n));
}
std::streamsize write(const char* s, std::streamsize n)
{
handshake(ssl::stream_base::client); // HTTPS clients write first
if (fUseSSL) return asio::write(stream, asio::buffer(s, n));
return asio::write(stream.next_layer(), asio::buffer(s, n));
}
bool connect(const std::string& server, const std::string& port)
{
ip::tcp::resolver resolver(stream.get_io_service());
ip::tcp::resolver::query query(server.c_str(), port.c_str());
ip::tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
ip::tcp::resolver::iterator end;
boost::system::error_code error = asio::error::host_not_found;
while (error && endpoint_iterator != end)
{
stream.lowest_layer().close();
stream.lowest_layer().connect(*endpoint_iterator++, error);
}
if (error)
return false;
return true;
}
private:
bool fNeedHandshake;
bool fUseSSL;
SSLStream& stream;
};
class AcceptedConnection
{
public:
SSLStream sslStream;
SSLIOStreamDevice d;
iostreams::stream<SSLIOStreamDevice> stream;
ip::tcp::endpoint peer;
AcceptedConnection(asio::io_service &io_service, ssl::context &context,
bool fUseSSL) : sslStream(io_service, context), d(sslStream, fUseSSL),
stream(d) { ; }
};
void ThreadRPCServer(void* parg)
{
IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadRPCServer(parg));
try
{
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]++;
ThreadRPCServer2(parg);
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]--;
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]--;
PrintException(&e, "ThreadRPCServer()");
} catch (...) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]--;
PrintException(NULL, "ThreadRPCServer()");
}
printf("ThreadRPCServer exited\n");
}
void ThreadRPCServer2(void* parg)
{
printf("ThreadRPCServer started\n");
strRPCUserColonPass = mapArgs["-rpcuser"] + ":" + mapArgs["-rpcpassword"];
if (mapArgs["-rpcpassword"] == "")
{
unsigned char rand_pwd[32];
RAND_bytes(rand_pwd, 32);
string strWhatAmI = "To use bitcoind";
if (mapArgs.count("-server"))
strWhatAmI = strprintf(_("To use the %s option"), "\"-server\"");
else if (mapArgs.count("-daemon"))
strWhatAmI = strprintf(_("To use the %s option"), "\"-daemon\"");
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strprintf(
_("%s, you must set a rpcpassword in the configuration file:\n %s\n"
"It is recommended you use the following random password:\n"
"rpcuser=bitcoinrpc\n"
"rpcpassword=%s\n"
"(you do not need to remember this password)\n"
"If the file does not exist, create it with owner-readable-only file permissions.\n"),
strWhatAmI.c_str(),
GetConfigFile().string().c_str(),
EncodeBase58(&rand_pwd[0],&rand_pwd[0]+32).c_str()),
_("Error"), CClientUIInterface::OK | CClientUIInterface::MODAL);
StartShutdown();
return;
}
bool fUseSSL = GetBoolArg("-rpcssl");
asio::ip::address bindAddress = mapArgs.count("-rpcallowip") ? asio::ip::address_v4::any() : asio::ip::address_v4::loopback();
asio::io_service io_service;
ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint(bindAddress, GetArg("-rpcport", 8332));
ip::tcp::acceptor acceptor(io_service);
try
{
acceptor.open(endpoint.protocol());
acceptor.set_option(boost::asio::ip::tcp::acceptor::reuse_address(true));
acceptor.bind(endpoint);
acceptor.listen(socket_base::max_connections);
}
catch(boost::system::system_error &e)
{
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strprintf(_("An error occured while setting up the RPC port %i for listening: %s"), endpoint.port(), e.what()),
_("Error"), CClientUIInterface::OK | CClientUIInterface::MODAL);
StartShutdown();
return;
}
ssl::context context(io_service, ssl::context::sslv23);
if (fUseSSL)
{
context.set_options(ssl::context::no_sslv2);
filesystem::path pathCertFile(GetArg("-rpcsslcertificatechainfile", "server.cert"));
if (!pathCertFile.is_complete()) pathCertFile = filesystem::path(GetDataDir()) / pathCertFile;
if (filesystem::exists(pathCertFile)) context.use_certificate_chain_file(pathCertFile.string());
else printf("ThreadRPCServer ERROR: missing server certificate file %s\n", pathCertFile.string().c_str());
filesystem::path pathPKFile(GetArg("-rpcsslprivatekeyfile", "server.pem"));
if (!pathPKFile.is_complete()) pathPKFile = filesystem::path(GetDataDir()) / pathPKFile;
if (filesystem::exists(pathPKFile)) context.use_private_key_file(pathPKFile.string(), ssl::context::pem);
else printf("ThreadRPCServer ERROR: missing server private key file %s\n", pathPKFile.string().c_str());
string strCiphers = GetArg("-rpcsslciphers", "TLSv1+HIGH:!SSLv2:!aNULL:!eNULL:!AH:!3DES:@STRENGTH");
SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(context.impl(), strCiphers.c_str());
}
loop
{
// Accept connection
AcceptedConnection *conn =
new AcceptedConnection(io_service, context, fUseSSL);
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]--;
acceptor.accept(conn->sslStream.lowest_layer(), conn->peer);
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCLISTENER]++;
if (fShutdown)
{
delete conn;
return;
}
// Restrict callers by IP. It is important to
// do this before starting client thread, to filter out
// certain DoS and misbehaving clients.
if (!ClientAllowed(conn->peer.address().to_string()))
{
// Only send a 403 if we're not using SSL to prevent a DoS during the SSL handshake.
if (!fUseSSL)
conn->stream << HTTPReply(403, "", false) << std::flush;
delete conn;
}
// start HTTP client thread
else if (!CreateThread(ThreadRPCServer3, conn)) {
printf("Failed to create RPC server client thread\n");
delete conn;
}
}
}
void ThreadRPCServer3(void* parg)
{
IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadRPCServer3(parg));
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCHANDLER]++;
AcceptedConnection *conn = (AcceptedConnection *) parg;
bool fRun = true;
loop {
if (fShutdown || !fRun)
{
conn->stream.close();
delete conn;
--vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCHANDLER];
return;
}
map<string, string> mapHeaders;
string strRequest;
ReadHTTP(conn->stream, mapHeaders, strRequest);
// Check authorization
if (mapHeaders.count("authorization") == 0)
{
conn->stream << HTTPReply(401, "", false) << std::flush;
break;
}
if (!HTTPAuthorized(mapHeaders))
{
printf("ThreadRPCServer incorrect password attempt from %s\n", conn->peer.address().to_string().c_str());
/* Deter brute-forcing short passwords.
If this results in a DOS the user really
shouldn't have their RPC port exposed.*/
if (mapArgs["-rpcpassword"].size() < 20)
Sleep(250);
conn->stream << HTTPReply(401, "", false) << std::flush;
break;
}
if (mapHeaders["connection"] == "close")
fRun = false;
Value id = Value::null;
try
{
// Parse request
Value valRequest;
if (!read_string(strRequest, valRequest) || valRequest.type() != obj_type)
throw JSONRPCError(-32700, "Parse error");
const Object& request = valRequest.get_obj();
// Parse id now so errors from here on will have the id
id = find_value(request, "id");
// Parse method
Value valMethod = find_value(request, "method");
if (valMethod.type() == null_type)
throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Missing method");
if (valMethod.type() != str_type)
throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Method must be a string");
string strMethod = valMethod.get_str();
if (strMethod != "getwork" && strMethod != "getmemorypool")
printf("ThreadRPCServer method=%s\n", strMethod.c_str());
// Parse params
Value valParams = find_value(request, "params");
Array params;
if (valParams.type() == array_type)
params = valParams.get_array();
else if (valParams.type() == null_type)
params = Array();
else
throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Params must be an array");
Value result = tableRPC.execute(strMethod, params);
// Send reply
string strReply = JSONRPCReply(result, Value::null, id);
conn->stream << HTTPReply(200, strReply, fRun) << std::flush;
}
catch (Object& objError)
{
ErrorReply(conn->stream, objError, id);
break;
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
ErrorReply(conn->stream, JSONRPCError(-32700, e.what()), id);
break;
}
}
delete conn;
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_RPCHANDLER]--;
}
json_spirit::Value CRPCTable::execute(const std::string &strMethod, const json_spirit::Array &params) const
{
// Find method
const CRPCCommand *pcmd = tableRPC[strMethod];
if (!pcmd)
throw JSONRPCError(-32601, "Method not found");
// Observe safe mode
string strWarning = GetWarnings("rpc");
if (strWarning != "" && !GetBoolArg("-disablesafemode") &&
!pcmd->okSafeMode)
throw JSONRPCError(-2, string("Safe mode: ") + strWarning);
try
{
// Execute
Value result;
{
LOCK2(cs_main, pwalletMain->cs_wallet);
result = pcmd->actor(params, false);
}
return result;
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
throw JSONRPCError(-1, e.what());
}
}
Object CallRPC(const string& strMethod, const Array& params)
{
if (mapArgs["-rpcuser"] == "" && mapArgs["-rpcpassword"] == "")
throw runtime_error(strprintf(
_("You must set rpcpassword=<password> in the configuration file:\n%s\n"
"If the file does not exist, create it with owner-readable-only file permissions."),
GetConfigFile().string().c_str()));
// Connect to localhost
bool fUseSSL = GetBoolArg("-rpcssl");
asio::io_service io_service;
ssl::context context(io_service, ssl::context::sslv23);
context.set_options(ssl::context::no_sslv2);
SSLStream sslStream(io_service, context);
SSLIOStreamDevice d(sslStream, fUseSSL);
iostreams::stream<SSLIOStreamDevice> stream(d);
if (!d.connect(GetArg("-rpcconnect", "127.0.0.1"), GetArg("-rpcport", "8332")))
throw runtime_error("couldn't connect to server");
// HTTP basic authentication
string strUserPass64 = EncodeBase64(mapArgs["-rpcuser"] + ":" + mapArgs["-rpcpassword"]);
map<string, string> mapRequestHeaders;
mapRequestHeaders["Authorization"] = string("Basic ") + strUserPass64;
// Send request
string strRequest = JSONRPCRequest(strMethod, params, 1);
string strPost = HTTPPost(strRequest, mapRequestHeaders);
stream << strPost << std::flush;
// Receive reply
map<string, string> mapHeaders;
string strReply;
int nStatus = ReadHTTP(stream, mapHeaders, strReply);
if (nStatus == 401)
throw runtime_error("incorrect rpcuser or rpcpassword (authorization failed)");
else if (nStatus >= 400 && nStatus != 400 && nStatus != 404 && nStatus != 500)
throw runtime_error(strprintf("server returned HTTP error %d", nStatus));
else if (strReply.empty())
throw runtime_error("no response from server");
// Parse reply
Value valReply;
if (!read_string(strReply, valReply))
throw runtime_error("couldn't parse reply from server");
const Object& reply = valReply.get_obj();
if (reply.empty())
throw runtime_error("expected reply to have result, error and id properties");
return reply;
}
template<typename T>
void ConvertTo(Value& value)
{
if (value.type() == str_type)
{
// reinterpret string as unquoted json value
Value value2;
if (!read_string(value.get_str(), value2))
throw runtime_error("type mismatch");
value = value2.get_value<T>();
}
else
{
value = value.get_value<T>();
}
}
// Convert strings to command-specific RPC representation
Array RPCConvertValues(const std::string &strMethod, const std::vector<std::string> &strParams)
{
Array params;
BOOST_FOREACH(const std::string &param, strParams)
params.push_back(param);
int n = params.size();
//
// Special case non-string parameter types
//
if (strMethod == "setgenerate" && n > 0) ConvertTo<bool>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "setgenerate" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "sendtoaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo<double>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "settxfee" && n > 0) ConvertTo<double>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "getreceivedbyaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "getreceivedbyaccount" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaddress" && n > 0) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo<bool>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaccount" && n > 0) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaccount" && n > 1) ConvertTo<bool>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "getbalance" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "getblock" && n > 1) ConvertTo<Object>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "getblockhash" && n > 0) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "gettransaction" && n > 1) ConvertTo<Object>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "move" && n > 2) ConvertTo<double>(params[2]);
if (strMethod == "move" && n > 3) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[3]);
if (strMethod == "sendfrom" && n > 2) ConvertTo<double>(params[2]);
if (strMethod == "sendfrom" && n > 3) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[3]);
if (strMethod == "listtransactions" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "listtransactions" && n > 2) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[2]);
if (strMethod == "listaccounts" && n > 0) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "walletpassphrase" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "listsinceblock" && n > 1) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "sendmany" && n > 1) ConvertTo<Object>(params[1]);
if (strMethod == "sendmany" && n > 2) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[2]);
if (strMethod == "addmultisigaddress" && n > 0) ConvertTo<boost::int64_t>(params[0]);
if (strMethod == "addmultisigaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo<Array>(params[1]);
return params;
}
int CommandLineRPC(int argc, char *argv[])
{
string strPrint;
int nRet = 0;
try
{
// Skip switches
while (argc > 1 && IsSwitchChar(argv[1][0]))
{
argc--;
argv++;
}
// Method
if (argc < 2)
throw runtime_error("too few parameters");
string strMethod = argv[1];
// Parameters default to strings
std::vector<std::string> strParams(&argv[2], &argv[argc]);
Array params = RPCConvertValues(strMethod, strParams);
// Execute
Object reply = CallRPC(strMethod, params);
// Parse reply
const Value& result = find_value(reply, "result");
const Value& error = find_value(reply, "error");
if (error.type() != null_type)
{
// Error
strPrint = "error: " + write_string(error, false);
int code = find_value(error.get_obj(), "code").get_int();
nRet = abs(code);
}
else
{
// Result
if (result.type() == null_type)
strPrint = "";
else if (result.type() == str_type)
strPrint = result.get_str();
else
strPrint = write_string(result, true);
}
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
strPrint = string("error: ") + e.what();
nRet = 87;
}
catch (...)
{
PrintException(NULL, "CommandLineRPC()");
}
if (strPrint != "")
{
fprintf((nRet == 0 ? stdout : stderr), "%s\n", strPrint.c_str());
}
return nRet;
}
#ifdef TEST
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Turn off microsoft heap dump noise
_CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE);
_CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFile("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0));
#endif
setbuf(stdin, NULL);
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
setbuf(stderr, NULL);
try
{
if (argc >= 2 && string(argv[1]) == "-server")
{
printf("server ready\n");
ThreadRPCServer(NULL);
}
else
{
return CommandLineRPC(argc, argv);
}
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
PrintException(&e, "main()");
} catch (...) {
PrintException(NULL, "main()");
}
return 0;
}
#endif
const CRPCTable tableRPC;
diff --git a/src/main.cpp b/src/main.cpp
index 2d3e35138..6765ed5f0 100644
--- a/src/main.cpp
+++ b/src/main.cpp
@@ -1,3746 +1,3754 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "checkpoints.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
//
// Global state
//
CCriticalSection cs_setpwalletRegistered;
set<CWallet*> setpwalletRegistered;
CCriticalSection cs_main;
CTxMemPool mempool;
unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated = 0;
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
uint256 hashGenesisBlock("0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f");
static CBigNum bnProofOfWorkLimit(~uint256(0) >> 32);
CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock = NULL;
int nBestHeight = -1;
CBigNum bnBestChainWork = 0;
CBigNum bnBestInvalidWork = 0;
uint256 hashBestChain = 0;
CBlockIndex* pindexBest = NULL;
int64 nTimeBestReceived = 0;
CMedianFilter<int> cPeerBlockCounts(5, 0); // Amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
map<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocks;
multimap<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocksByPrev;
map<uint256, CDataStream*> mapOrphanTransactions;
map<uint256, map<uint256, CDataStream*> > mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev;
// Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create:
CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
const string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n";
double dHashesPerSec;
int64 nHPSTimerStart;
// Settings
int64 nTransactionFee = 0;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// dispatching functions
//
// These functions dispatch to one or all registered wallets
void RegisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
setpwalletRegistered.insert(pwalletIn);
}
}
void UnregisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
{
{
LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
setpwalletRegistered.erase(pwalletIn);
}
}
// check whether the passed transaction is from us
bool static IsFromMe(CTransaction& tx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
if (pwallet->IsFromMe(tx))
return true;
return false;
}
// get the wallet transaction with the given hash (if it exists)
bool static GetTransaction(const uint256& hashTx, CWalletTx& wtx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
if (pwallet->GetTransaction(hashTx,wtx))
return true;
return false;
}
// erases transaction with the given hash from all wallets
void static EraseFromWallets(uint256 hash)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->EraseFromWallet(hash);
}
// make sure all wallets know about the given transaction, in the given block
void SyncWithWallets(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock, bool fUpdate)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(tx, pblock, fUpdate);
}
// notify wallets about a new best chain
void static SetBestChain(const CBlockLocator& loc)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->SetBestChain(loc);
}
// notify wallets about an updated transaction
void static UpdatedTransaction(const uint256& hashTx)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->UpdatedTransaction(hashTx);
}
// dump all wallets
void static PrintWallets(const CBlock& block)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->PrintWallet(block);
}
// notify wallets about an incoming inventory (for request counts)
void static Inventory(const uint256& hash)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->Inventory(hash);
}
// ask wallets to resend their transactions
void static ResendWalletTransactions()
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->ResendWalletTransactions();
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// mapOrphanTransactions
//
bool AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg)
{
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return false;
CDataStream* pvMsg = new CDataStream(vMsg);
// Ignore big transactions, to avoid a
// send-big-orphans memory exhaustion attack. If a peer has a legitimate
// large transaction with a missing parent then we assume
// it will rebroadcast it later, after the parent transaction(s)
// have been mined or received.
// 10,000 orphans, each of which is at most 5,000 bytes big is
// at most 500 megabytes of orphans:
if (pvMsg->size() > 5000)
{
printf("ignoring large orphan tx (size: %u, hash: %s)\n", pvMsg->size(), hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
delete pvMsg;
return false;
}
mapOrphanTransactions[hash] = pvMsg;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].insert(make_pair(hash, pvMsg));
printf("stored orphan tx %s (mapsz %u)\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
mapOrphanTransactions.size());
return true;
}
void static EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash)
{
if (!mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return;
const CDataStream* pvMsg = mapOrphanTransactions[hash];
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(*pvMsg) >> tx;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].erase(hash);
if (mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].empty())
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(txin.prevout.hash);
}
delete pvMsg;
mapOrphanTransactions.erase(hash);
}
unsigned int LimitOrphanTxSize(unsigned int nMaxOrphans)
{
unsigned int nEvicted = 0;
while (mapOrphanTransactions.size() > nMaxOrphans)
{
// Evict a random orphan:
uint256 randomhash = GetRandHash();
map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
++nEvicted;
}
return nEvicted;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CTransaction and CTxIndex
//
bool CTransaction::ReadFromDisk(CTxDB& txdb, COutPoint prevout, CTxIndex& txindexRet)
{
SetNull();
if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindexRet))
return false;
if (!ReadFromDisk(txindexRet.pos))
return false;
if (prevout.n >= vout.size())
{
SetNull();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CTransaction::ReadFromDisk(CTxDB& txdb, COutPoint prevout)
{
CTxIndex txindex;
return ReadFromDisk(txdb, prevout, txindex);
}
bool CTransaction::ReadFromDisk(COutPoint prevout)
{
CTxDB txdb("r");
CTxIndex txindex;
return ReadFromDisk(txdb, prevout, txindex);
}
bool CTransaction::IsStandard() const
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
// Biggest 'standard' txin is a 3-signature 3-of-3 CHECKMULTISIG
// pay-to-script-hash, which is 3 ~80-byte signatures, 3
// ~65-byte public keys, plus a few script ops.
if (txin.scriptSig.size() > 500)
return false;
if (!txin.scriptSig.IsPushOnly())
return false;
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
if (!::IsStandard(txout.scriptPubKey))
return false;
return true;
}
//
// Check transaction inputs, and make sure any
// pay-to-script-hash transactions are evaluating IsStandard scripts
//
// Why bother? To avoid denial-of-service attacks; an attacker
// can submit a standard HASH... OP_EQUAL transaction,
// which will get accepted into blocks. The redemption
// script can be anything; an attacker could use a very
// expensive-to-check-upon-redemption script like:
// DUP CHECKSIG DROP ... repeated 100 times... OP_1
//
bool CTransaction::AreInputsStandard(const MapPrevTx& mapInputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return true; // Coinbases don't use vin normally
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const CTxOut& prev = GetOutputFor(vin[i], mapInputs);
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions;
txnouttype whichType;
// get the scriptPubKey corresponding to this input:
const CScript& prevScript = prev.scriptPubKey;
if (!Solver(prevScript, whichType, vSolutions))
return false;
int nArgsExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType, vSolutions);
if (nArgsExpected < 0)
return false;
// Transactions with extra stuff in their scriptSigs are
// non-standard. Note that this EvalScript() call will
// be quick, because if there are any operations
// beside "push data" in the scriptSig the
// IsStandard() call returns false
vector<vector<unsigned char> > stack;
if (!EvalScript(stack, vin[i].scriptSig, *this, i, 0))
return false;
if (whichType == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
{
if (stack.empty())
return false;
CScript subscript(stack.back().begin(), stack.back().end());
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions2;
txnouttype whichType2;
if (!Solver(subscript, whichType2, vSolutions2))
return false;
if (whichType2 == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
return false;
int tmpExpected;
tmpExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType2, vSolutions2);
if (tmpExpected < 0)
return false;
nArgsExpected += tmpExpected;
}
if (stack.size() != (unsigned int)nArgsExpected)
return false;
}
return true;
}
unsigned int
CTransaction::GetLegacySigOpCount() const
{
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
nSigOps += txout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(false);
}
return nSigOps;
}
int CMerkleTx::SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock)
{
if (fClient)
{
if (hashBlock == 0)
return 0;
}
else
{
CBlock blockTmp;
if (pblock == NULL)
{
// Load the block this tx is in
CTxIndex txindex;
if (!CTxDB("r").ReadTxIndex(GetHash(), txindex))
return 0;
if (!blockTmp.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos.nFile, txindex.pos.nBlockPos))
return 0;
pblock = &blockTmp;
}
// Update the tx's hashBlock
hashBlock = pblock->GetHash();
// Locate the transaction
for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < (int)pblock->vtx.size(); nIndex++)
if (pblock->vtx[nIndex] == *(CTransaction*)this)
break;
if (nIndex == (int)pblock->vtx.size())
{
vMerkleBranch.clear();
nIndex = -1;
printf("ERROR: SetMerkleBranch() : couldn't find tx in block\n");
return 0;
}
// Fill in merkle branch
vMerkleBranch = pblock->GetMerkleBranch(nIndex);
}
// Is the tx in a block that's in the main chain
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return 0;
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
return 0;
return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
}
bool CTransaction::CheckTransaction() const
{
// Basic checks that don't depend on any context
if (vin.empty())
return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vin empty"));
if (vout.empty())
return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : vout empty"));
// Size limits
if (::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : size limits failed"));
// Check for negative or overflow output values
int64 nValueOut = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
if (txout.nValue < 0)
return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue negative"));
if (txout.nValue > MAX_MONEY)
return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue too high"));
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(nValueOut))
return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout total out of range"));
}
// Check for duplicate inputs
set<COutPoint> vInOutPoints;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
if (vInOutPoints.count(txin.prevout))
return false;
vInOutPoints.insert(txin.prevout);
}
if (IsCoinBase())
{
if (vin[0].scriptSig.size() < 2 || vin[0].scriptSig.size() > 100)
return DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : coinbase script size"));
}
else
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
if (txin.prevout.IsNull())
return DoS(10, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : prevout is null"));
}
return true;
}
bool CTxMemPool::accept(CTxDB& txdb, CTransaction &tx, bool fCheckInputs,
bool* pfMissingInputs)
{
if (pfMissingInputs)
*pfMissingInputs = false;
if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : CheckTransaction failed");
// Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
return tx.DoS(100, error("CTxMemPool::accept() : coinbase as individual tx"));
// To help v0.1.5 clients who would see it as a negative number
if ((int64)tx.nLockTime > std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not accepting nLockTime beyond 2038 yet");
// Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet)
if (!fTestNet && !tx.IsStandard())
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction type");
// Do we already have it?
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
{
LOCK(cs);
if (mapTx.count(hash))
return false;
}
if (fCheckInputs)
if (txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
return false;
// Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
CTransaction* ptxOld = NULL;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
if (mapNextTx.count(outpoint))
{
// Disable replacement feature for now
return false;
// Allow replacing with a newer version of the same transaction
if (i != 0)
return false;
ptxOld = mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx;
if (ptxOld->IsFinal())
return false;
if (!tx.IsNewerThan(*ptxOld))
return false;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
if (!mapNextTx.count(outpoint) || mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx != ptxOld)
return false;
}
break;
}
}
if (fCheckInputs)
{
MapPrevTx mapInputs;
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapUnused;
bool fInvalid = false;
if (!tx.FetchInputs(txdb, mapUnused, false, false, mapInputs, fInvalid))
{
if (fInvalid)
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : FetchInputs found invalid tx %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
if (pfMissingInputs)
*pfMissingInputs = true;
return false;
}
// Check for non-standard pay-to-script-hash in inputs
if (!tx.AreInputsStandard(mapInputs) && !fTestNet)
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction input");
// Note: if you modify this code to accept non-standard transactions, then
// you should add code here to check that the transaction does a
// reasonable number of ECDSA signature verifications.
int64 nFees = tx.GetValueIn(mapInputs)-tx.GetValueOut();
unsigned int nSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
// Don't accept it if it can't get into a block
if (nFees < tx.GetMinFee(1000, true, GMF_RELAY))
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not enough fees");
// Continuously rate-limit free transactions
// This mitigates 'penny-flooding' -- sending thousands of free transactions just to
// be annoying or make other's transactions take longer to confirm.
if (nFees < MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE)
{
static CCriticalSection cs;
static double dFreeCount;
static int64 nLastTime;
int64 nNow = GetTime();
{
LOCK(cs);
// Use an exponentially decaying ~10-minute window:
dFreeCount *= pow(1.0 - 1.0/600.0, (double)(nNow - nLastTime));
nLastTime = nNow;
// -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute
// At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB
if (dFreeCount > GetArg("-limitfreerelay", 15)*10*1000 && !IsFromMe(tx))
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : free transaction rejected by rate limiter");
if (fDebug)
printf("Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize);
dFreeCount += nSize;
}
}
// Check against previous transactions
// This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
if (!tx.ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexBest, false, false))
{
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
}
// Store transaction in memory
{
LOCK(cs);
if (ptxOld)
{
printf("CTxMemPool::accept() : replacing tx %s with new version\n", ptxOld->GetHash().ToString().c_str());
remove(*ptxOld);
}
addUnchecked(tx);
}
///// are we sure this is ok when loading transactions or restoring block txes
// If updated, erase old tx from wallet
if (ptxOld)
EraseFromWallets(ptxOld->GetHash());
printf("CTxMemPool::accept() : accepted %s (poolsz %u)\n",
hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
mapTx.size());
return true;
}
bool CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs, bool* pfMissingInputs)
{
return mempool.accept(txdb, *this, fCheckInputs, pfMissingInputs);
}
bool CTxMemPool::addUnchecked(CTransaction &tx)
{
// Add to memory pool without checking anything. Don't call this directly,
// call CTxMemPool::accept to properly check the transaction first.
{
LOCK(cs);
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
mapTx[hash] = tx;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
mapNextTx[tx.vin[i].prevout] = CInPoint(&mapTx[hash], i);
nTransactionsUpdated++;
}
return true;
}
bool CTxMemPool::remove(CTransaction &tx)
{
// Remove transaction from memory pool
{
LOCK(cs);
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapTx.count(hash))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
mapNextTx.erase(txin.prevout);
mapTx.erase(hash);
nTransactionsUpdated++;
}
}
return true;
}
+void CTxMemPool::queryHashes(std::vector<uint256>& vtxid)
+{
+ vtxid.clear();
+ LOCK(cs);
+ vtxid.reserve(mapTx.size());
+ for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mapTx.begin(); mi != mapTx.end(); ++mi)
+ vtxid.push_back((*mi).first);
+}
int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain(CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const
{
if (hashBlock == 0 || nIndex == -1)
return 0;
// Find the block it claims to be in
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return 0;
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
return 0;
// Make sure the merkle branch connects to this block
if (!fMerkleVerified)
{
if (CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(GetHash(), vMerkleBranch, nIndex) != pindex->hashMerkleRoot)
return 0;
fMerkleVerified = true;
}
pindexRet = pindex;
return pindexBest->nHeight - pindex->nHeight + 1;
}
int CMerkleTx::GetBlocksToMaturity() const
{
if (!IsCoinBase())
return 0;
return max(0, (COINBASE_MATURITY+20) - GetDepthInMainChain());
}
bool CMerkleTx::AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs)
{
if (fClient)
{
if (!IsInMainChain() && !ClientConnectInputs())
return false;
return CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, false);
}
else
{
return CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, fCheckInputs);
}
}
bool CMerkleTx::AcceptToMemoryPool()
{
CTxDB txdb("r");
return AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb);
}
bool CWalletTx::AcceptWalletTransaction(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs)
{
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
// Add previous supporting transactions first
BOOST_FOREACH(CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
{
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
{
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (!mempool.exists(hash) && !txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, fCheckInputs);
}
}
return AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, fCheckInputs);
}
return false;
}
bool CWalletTx::AcceptWalletTransaction()
{
CTxDB txdb("r");
return AcceptWalletTransaction(txdb);
}
int CTxIndex::GetDepthInMainChain() const
{
// Read block header
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pos.nFile, pos.nBlockPos, false))
return 0;
// Find the block in the index
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(block.GetHash());
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return 0;
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (!pindex || !pindex->IsInMainChain())
return 0;
return 1 + nBestHeight - pindex->nHeight;
}
// Return transaction in tx, and if it was found inside a block, its hash is placed in hashBlock
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &tx, uint256 &hashBlock)
{
{
LOCK(cs_main);
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
if (mempool.exists(hash))
{
tx = mempool.lookup(hash);
return true;
}
}
CTxDB txdb("r");
CTxIndex txindex;
if (tx.ReadFromDisk(txdb, COutPoint(hash, 0), txindex))
{
CBlock block;
if (block.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos.nFile, txindex.pos.nBlockPos, false))
hashBlock = block.GetHash();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CBlock and CBlockIndex
//
bool CBlock::ReadFromDisk(const CBlockIndex* pindex, bool fReadTransactions)
{
if (!fReadTransactions)
{
*this = pindex->GetBlockHeader();
return true;
}
if (!ReadFromDisk(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, fReadTransactions))
return false;
if (GetHash() != pindex->GetBlockHash())
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : GetHash() doesn't match index");
return true;
}
uint256 static GetOrphanRoot(const CBlock* pblock)
{
// Work back to the first block in the orphan chain
while (mapOrphanBlocks.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
pblock = mapOrphanBlocks[pblock->hashPrevBlock];
return pblock->GetHash();
}
int64 static GetBlockValue(int nHeight, int64 nFees)
{
int64 nSubsidy = 50 * COIN;
// Subsidy is cut in half every 4 years
nSubsidy >>= (nHeight / 210000);
return nSubsidy + nFees;
}
static const int64 nTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
static const int64 nTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
static const int64 nInterval = nTargetTimespan / nTargetSpacing;
//
// minimum amount of work that could possibly be required nTime after
// minimum work required was nBase
//
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime)
{
// Testnet has min-difficulty blocks
// after nTargetSpacing*2 time between blocks:
if (fTestNet && nTime > nTargetSpacing*2)
return bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
CBigNum bnResult;
bnResult.SetCompact(nBase);
while (nTime > 0 && bnResult < bnProofOfWorkLimit)
{
// Maximum 400% adjustment...
bnResult *= 4;
// ... in best-case exactly 4-times-normal target time
nTime -= nTargetTimespan*4;
}
if (bnResult > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
bnResult = bnProofOfWorkLimit;
return bnResult.GetCompact();
}
unsigned int static GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast, const CBlock *pblock)
{
unsigned int nProofOfWorkLimit = bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
// Genesis block
if (pindexLast == NULL)
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
// Only change once per interval
if ((pindexLast->nHeight+1) % nInterval != 0)
{
// Special difficulty rule for testnet:
if (fTestNet)
{
// If the new block's timestamp is more than 2* 10 minutes
// then allow mining of a min-difficulty block.
if (pblock->nTime > pindexLast->nTime + nTargetSpacing*2)
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
else
{
// Return the last non-special-min-difficulty-rules-block
const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexLast;
while (pindex->pprev && pindex->nHeight % nInterval != 0 && pindex->nBits == nProofOfWorkLimit)
pindex = pindex->pprev;
return pindex->nBits;
}
}
return pindexLast->nBits;
}
// Go back by what we want to be 14 days worth of blocks
const CBlockIndex* pindexFirst = pindexLast;
for (int i = 0; pindexFirst && i < nInterval-1; i++)
pindexFirst = pindexFirst->pprev;
assert(pindexFirst);
// Limit adjustment step
int64 nActualTimespan = pindexLast->GetBlockTime() - pindexFirst->GetBlockTime();
printf(" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d" before bounds\n", nActualTimespan);
if (nActualTimespan < nTargetTimespan/4)
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan/4;
if (nActualTimespan > nTargetTimespan*4)
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan*4;
// Retarget
CBigNum bnNew;
bnNew.SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits);
bnNew *= nActualTimespan;
bnNew /= nTargetTimespan;
if (bnNew > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
bnNew = bnProofOfWorkLimit;
/// debug print
printf("GetNextWorkRequired RETARGET\n");
printf("nTargetTimespan = %"PRI64d" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d"\n", nTargetTimespan, nActualTimespan);
printf("Before: %08x %s\n", pindexLast->nBits, CBigNum().SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits).getuint256().ToString().c_str());
printf("After: %08x %s\n", bnNew.GetCompact(), bnNew.getuint256().ToString().c_str());
return bnNew.GetCompact();
}
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits)
{
CBigNum bnTarget;
bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
// Check range
if (bnTarget <= 0 || bnTarget > bnProofOfWorkLimit)
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : nBits below minimum work");
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
if (hash > bnTarget.getuint256())
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : hash doesn't match nBits");
return true;
}
// Return maximum amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
int GetNumBlocksOfPeers()
{
return std::max(cPeerBlockCounts.median(), Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate());
}
bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
{
if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())
return true;
static int64 nLastUpdate;
static CBlockIndex* pindexLastBest;
if (pindexBest != pindexLastBest)
{
pindexLastBest = pindexBest;
nLastUpdate = GetTime();
}
return (GetTime() - nLastUpdate < 10 &&
pindexBest->GetBlockTime() < GetTime() - 24 * 60 * 60);
}
void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
{
if (pindexNew->bnChainWork > bnBestInvalidWork)
{
bnBestInvalidWork = pindexNew->bnChainWork;
CTxDB().WriteBestInvalidWork(bnBestInvalidWork);
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
}
printf("InvalidChainFound: invalid block=%s height=%d work=%s\n", pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), pindexNew->nHeight, pindexNew->bnChainWork.ToString().c_str());
printf("InvalidChainFound: current best=%s height=%d work=%s\n", hashBestChain.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), nBestHeight, bnBestChainWork.ToString().c_str());
if (pindexBest && bnBestInvalidWork > bnBestChainWork + pindexBest->GetBlockWork() * 6)
printf("InvalidChainFound: WARNING: Displayed transactions may not be correct! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.\n");
}
void CBlock::UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
{
nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
// Updating time can change work required on testnet:
if (fTestNet)
nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this);
}
bool CTransaction::DisconnectInputs(CTxDB& txdb)
{
// Relinquish previous transactions' spent pointers
if (!IsCoinBase())
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
{
COutPoint prevout = txin.prevout;
// Get prev txindex from disk
CTxIndex txindex;
if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex))
return error("DisconnectInputs() : ReadTxIndex failed");
if (prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
return error("DisconnectInputs() : prevout.n out of range");
// Mark outpoint as not spent
txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].SetNull();
// Write back
if (!txdb.UpdateTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex))
return error("DisconnectInputs() : UpdateTxIndex failed");
}
}
// Remove transaction from index
// This can fail if a duplicate of this transaction was in a chain that got
// reorganized away. This is only possible if this transaction was completely
// spent, so erasing it would be a no-op anway.
txdb.EraseTxIndex(*this);
return true;
}
bool CTransaction::FetchInputs(CTxDB& txdb, const map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool,
bool fBlock, bool fMiner, MapPrevTx& inputsRet, bool& fInvalid)
{
// FetchInputs can return false either because we just haven't seen some inputs
// (in which case the transaction should be stored as an orphan)
// or because the transaction is malformed (in which case the transaction should
// be dropped). If tx is definitely invalid, fInvalid will be set to true.
fInvalid = false;
if (IsCoinBase())
return true; // Coinbase transactions have no inputs to fetch.
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
if (inputsRet.count(prevout.hash))
continue; // Got it already
// Read txindex
CTxIndex& txindex = inputsRet[prevout.hash].first;
bool fFound = true;
if ((fBlock || fMiner) && mapTestPool.count(prevout.hash))
{
// Get txindex from current proposed changes
txindex = mapTestPool.find(prevout.hash)->second;
}
else
{
// Read txindex from txdb
fFound = txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
}
if (!fFound && (fBlock || fMiner))
return fMiner ? false : error("FetchInputs() : %s prev tx %s index entry not found", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
// Read txPrev
CTransaction& txPrev = inputsRet[prevout.hash].second;
if (!fFound || txindex.pos == CDiskTxPos(1,1,1))
{
// Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
if (!mempool.exists(prevout.hash))
return error("FetchInputs() : %s mempool Tx prev not found %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
txPrev = mempool.lookup(prevout.hash);
}
if (!fFound)
txindex.vSpent.resize(txPrev.vout.size());
}
else
{
// Get prev tx from disk
if (!txPrev.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos))
return error("FetchInputs() : %s ReadFromDisk prev tx %s failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
}
// Make sure all prevout.n's are valid:
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
assert(inputsRet.count(prevout.hash) != 0);
const CTxIndex& txindex = inputsRet[prevout.hash].first;
const CTransaction& txPrev = inputsRet[prevout.hash].second;
if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size() || prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
{
// Revisit this if/when transaction replacement is implemented and allows
// adding inputs:
fInvalid = true;
return DoS(100, error("FetchInputs() : %s prevout.n out of range %d %d %d prev tx %s\n%s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.n, txPrev.vout.size(), txindex.vSpent.size(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), txPrev.ToString().c_str()));
}
}
return true;
}
const CTxOut& CTransaction::GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
{
MapPrevTx::const_iterator mi = inputs.find(input.prevout.hash);
if (mi == inputs.end())
throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetOutputFor() : prevout.hash not found");
const CTransaction& txPrev = (mi->second).second;
if (input.prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size())
throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetOutputFor() : prevout.n out of range");
return txPrev.vout[input.prevout.n];
}
int64 CTransaction::GetValueIn(const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return 0;
int64 nResult = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
nResult += GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs).nValue;
}
return nResult;
}
unsigned int CTransaction::GetP2SHSigOpCount(const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return 0;
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
const CTxOut& prevout = GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs);
if (prevout.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
nSigOps += prevout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(vin[i].scriptSig);
}
return nSigOps;
}
bool CTransaction::ConnectInputs(MapPrevTx inputs,
map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool, const CDiskTxPos& posThisTx,
const CBlockIndex* pindexBlock, bool fBlock, bool fMiner, bool fStrictPayToScriptHash)
{
// Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
// fBlock is true when this is called from AcceptBlock when a new best-block is added to the blockchain
// fMiner is true when called from the internal bitcoin miner
// ... both are false when called from CTransaction::AcceptToMemoryPool
if (!IsCoinBase())
{
int64 nValueIn = 0;
int64 nFees = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
assert(inputs.count(prevout.hash) > 0);
CTxIndex& txindex = inputs[prevout.hash].first;
CTransaction& txPrev = inputs[prevout.hash].second;
if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size() || prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : %s prevout.n out of range %d %d %d prev tx %s\n%s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.n, txPrev.vout.size(), txindex.vSpent.size(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), txPrev.ToString().c_str()));
// If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
if (txPrev.IsCoinBase())
for (const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBlock; pindex && pindexBlock->nHeight - pindex->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY; pindex = pindex->pprev)
if (pindex->nBlockPos == txindex.pos.nBlockPos && pindex->nFile == txindex.pos.nFile)
return error("ConnectInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", pindexBlock->nHeight - pindex->nHeight);
// Check for negative or overflow input values
nValueIn += txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : txin values out of range"));
}
// The first loop above does all the inexpensive checks.
// Only if ALL inputs pass do we perform expensive ECDSA signature checks.
// Helps prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
assert(inputs.count(prevout.hash) > 0);
CTxIndex& txindex = inputs[prevout.hash].first;
CTransaction& txPrev = inputs[prevout.hash].second;
// Check for conflicts (double-spend)
// This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier
// for an attacker to attempt to split the network.
if (!txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].IsNull())
return fMiner ? false : error("ConnectInputs() : %s prev tx already used at %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), txindex.vSpent[prevout.n].ToString().c_str());
// Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks (fBlock=true)
// before the last blockchain checkpoint. This is safe because block merkle hashes are
// still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint.
if (!(fBlock && (nBestHeight < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())))
{
// Verify signature
if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, fStrictPayToScriptHash, 0))
{
// only during transition phase for P2SH: do not invoke anti-DoS code for
// potentially old clients relaying bad P2SH transactions
if (fStrictPayToScriptHash && VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, false, 0))
return error("ConnectInputs() : %s P2SH VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
return DoS(100,error("ConnectInputs() : %s VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
}
}
// Mark outpoints as spent
txindex.vSpent[prevout.n] = posThisTx;
// Write back
if (fBlock || fMiner)
{
mapTestPool[prevout.hash] = txindex;
}
}
if (nValueIn < GetValueOut())
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : %s value in < value out", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
// Tally transaction fees
int64 nTxFee = nValueIn - GetValueOut();
if (nTxFee < 0)
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
nFees += nTxFee;
if (!MoneyRange(nFees))
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : nFees out of range"));
}
return true;
}
bool CTransaction::ClientConnectInputs()
{
if (IsCoinBase())
return false;
// Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
int64 nValueIn = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
// Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
if (!mempool.exists(prevout.hash))
return false;
CTransaction& txPrev = mempool.lookup(prevout.hash);
if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size())
return false;
// Verify signature
if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, true, 0))
return error("ConnectInputs() : VerifySignature failed");
///// this is redundant with the mempool.mapNextTx stuff,
///// not sure which I want to get rid of
///// this has to go away now that posNext is gone
// // Check for conflicts
// if (!txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext.IsNull())
// return error("ConnectInputs() : prev tx already used");
//
// // Flag outpoints as used
// txPrev.vout[prevout.n].posNext = posThisTx;
nValueIn += txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
return error("ClientConnectInputs() : txin values out of range");
}
if (GetValueOut() > nValueIn)
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CBlock::DisconnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
// Disconnect in reverse order
for (int i = vtx.size()-1; i >= 0; i--)
if (!vtx[i].DisconnectInputs(txdb))
return false;
// Update block index on disk without changing it in memory.
// The memory index structure will be changed after the db commits.
if (pindex->pprev)
{
CDiskBlockIndex blockindexPrev(pindex->pprev);
blockindexPrev.hashNext = 0;
if (!txdb.WriteBlockIndex(blockindexPrev))
return error("DisconnectBlock() : WriteBlockIndex failed");
}
return true;
}
bool CBlock::ConnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
// Check it again in case a previous version let a bad block in
if (!CheckBlock())
return false;
// Do not allow blocks that contain transactions which 'overwrite' older transactions,
// unless those are already completely spent.
// If such overwrites are allowed, coinbases and transactions depending upon those
// can be duplicated to remove the ability to spend the first instance -- even after
// being sent to another address.
// See BIP30 and http://r6.ca/blog/20120206T005236Z.html for more information.
// This logic is not necessary for memory pool transactions, as AcceptToMemoryPool
// already refuses previously-known transaction id's entirely.
// This rule applies to all blocks whose timestamp is after March 15, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
// On testnet it is enabled as of februari 20, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
if (pindex->nTime > 1331769600 || (fTestNet && pindex->nTime > 1329696000))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
CTxIndex txindexOld;
if (txdb.ReadTxIndex(tx.GetHash(), txindexOld))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CDiskTxPos &pos, txindexOld.vSpent)
if (pos.IsNull())
return false;
}
}
}
// BIP16 didn't become active until Apr 1 2012 (Feb 15 on testnet)
int64 nBIP16SwitchTime = fTestNet ? 1329264000 : 1333238400;
bool fStrictPayToScriptHash = (pindex->nTime >= nBIP16SwitchTime);
//// issue here: it doesn't know the version
unsigned int nTxPos = pindex->nBlockPos + ::GetSerializeSize(CBlock(), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) - 1 + GetSizeOfCompactSize(vtx.size());
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapQueuedChanges;
int64 nFees = 0;
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
nSigOps += tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
CDiskTxPos posThisTx(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, nTxPos);
nTxPos += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
MapPrevTx mapInputs;
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
{
bool fInvalid;
if (!tx.FetchInputs(txdb, mapQueuedChanges, true, false, mapInputs, fInvalid))
return false;
if (fStrictPayToScriptHash)
{
// Add in sigops done by pay-to-script-hash inputs;
// this is to prevent a "rogue miner" from creating
// an incredibly-expensive-to-validate block.
nSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(mapInputs);
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
}
nFees += tx.GetValueIn(mapInputs)-tx.GetValueOut();
if (!tx.ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapQueuedChanges, posThisTx, pindex, true, false, fStrictPayToScriptHash))
return false;
}
mapQueuedChanges[tx.GetHash()] = CTxIndex(posThisTx, tx.vout.size());
}
// Write queued txindex changes
for (map<uint256, CTxIndex>::iterator mi = mapQueuedChanges.begin(); mi != mapQueuedChanges.end(); ++mi)
{
if (!txdb.UpdateTxIndex((*mi).first, (*mi).second))
return error("ConnectBlock() : UpdateTxIndex failed");
}
if (vtx[0].GetValueOut() > GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees))
return false;
// Update block index on disk without changing it in memory.
// The memory index structure will be changed after the db commits.
if (pindex->pprev)
{
CDiskBlockIndex blockindexPrev(pindex->pprev);
blockindexPrev.hashNext = pindex->GetBlockHash();
if (!txdb.WriteBlockIndex(blockindexPrev))
return error("ConnectBlock() : WriteBlockIndex failed");
}
// Watch for transactions paying to me
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
SyncWithWallets(tx, this, true);
return true;
}
bool static Reorganize(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
{
printf("REORGANIZE\n");
// Find the fork
CBlockIndex* pfork = pindexBest;
CBlockIndex* plonger = pindexNew;
while (pfork != plonger)
{
while (plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight)
if (!(plonger = plonger->pprev))
return error("Reorganize() : plonger->pprev is null");
if (pfork == plonger)
break;
if (!(pfork = pfork->pprev))
return error("Reorganize() : pfork->pprev is null");
}
// List of what to disconnect
vector<CBlockIndex*> vDisconnect;
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBest; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
vDisconnect.push_back(pindex);
// List of what to connect
vector<CBlockIndex*> vConnect;
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
vConnect.push_back(pindex);
reverse(vConnect.begin(), vConnect.end());
printf("REORGANIZE: Disconnect %i blocks; %s..%s\n", vDisconnect.size(), pfork->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), pindexBest->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
printf("REORGANIZE: Connect %i blocks; %s..%s\n", vConnect.size(), pfork->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// Disconnect shorter branch
vector<CTransaction> vResurrect;
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
{
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return error("Reorganize() : ReadFromDisk for disconnect failed");
if (!block.DisconnectBlock(txdb, pindex))
return error("Reorganize() : DisconnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// Queue memory transactions to resurrect
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
vResurrect.push_back(tx);
}
// Connect longer branch
vector<CTransaction> vDelete;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vConnect.size(); i++)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = vConnect[i];
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return error("Reorganize() : ReadFromDisk for connect failed");
if (!block.ConnectBlock(txdb, pindex))
{
// Invalid block
return error("Reorganize() : ConnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
}
// Queue memory transactions to delete
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
vDelete.push_back(tx);
}
if (!txdb.WriteHashBestChain(pindexNew->GetBlockHash()))
return error("Reorganize() : WriteHashBestChain failed");
// Make sure it's successfully written to disk before changing memory structure
if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
return error("Reorganize() : TxnCommit failed");
// Disconnect shorter branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
if (pindex->pprev)
pindex->pprev->pnext = NULL;
// Connect longer branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vConnect)
if (pindex->pprev)
pindex->pprev->pnext = pindex;
// Resurrect memory transactions that were in the disconnected branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vResurrect)
tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, false);
// Delete redundant memory transactions that are in the connected branch
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vDelete)
mempool.remove(tx);
printf("REORGANIZE: done\n");
return true;
}
// Called from inside SetBestChain: attaches a block to the new best chain being built
bool CBlock::SetBestChainInner(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex *pindexNew)
{
uint256 hash = GetHash();
// Adding to current best branch
if (!ConnectBlock(txdb, pindexNew) || !txdb.WriteHashBestChain(hash))
{
txdb.TxnAbort();
InvalidChainFound(pindexNew);
return false;
}
if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
return error("SetBestChain() : TxnCommit failed");
// Add to current best branch
pindexNew->pprev->pnext = pindexNew;
// Delete redundant memory transactions
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
mempool.remove(tx);
return true;
}
bool CBlock::SetBestChain(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
{
uint256 hash = GetHash();
if (!txdb.TxnBegin())
return error("SetBestChain() : TxnBegin failed");
if (pindexGenesisBlock == NULL && hash == hashGenesisBlock)
{
txdb.WriteHashBestChain(hash);
if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
return error("SetBestChain() : TxnCommit failed");
pindexGenesisBlock = pindexNew;
}
else if (hashPrevBlock == hashBestChain)
{
if (!SetBestChainInner(txdb, pindexNew))
return error("SetBestChain() : SetBestChainInner failed");
}
else
{
// the first block in the new chain that will cause it to become the new best chain
CBlockIndex *pindexIntermediate = pindexNew;
// list of blocks that need to be connected afterwards
std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vpindexSecondary;
// Reorganize is costly in terms of db load, as it works in a single db transaction.
// Try to limit how much needs to be done inside
while (pindexIntermediate->pprev && pindexIntermediate->pprev->bnChainWork > pindexBest->bnChainWork)
{
vpindexSecondary.push_back(pindexIntermediate);
pindexIntermediate = pindexIntermediate->pprev;
}
if (!vpindexSecondary.empty())
printf("Postponing %i reconnects\n", vpindexSecondary.size());
// Switch to new best branch
if (!Reorganize(txdb, pindexIntermediate))
{
txdb.TxnAbort();
InvalidChainFound(pindexNew);
return error("SetBestChain() : Reorganize failed");
}
// Connect futher blocks
BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vpindexSecondary)
{
CBlock block;
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
{
printf("SetBestChain() : ReadFromDisk failed\n");
break;
}
if (!txdb.TxnBegin()) {
printf("SetBestChain() : TxnBegin 2 failed\n");
break;
}
// errors now are not fatal, we still did a reorganisation to a new chain in a valid way
if (!block.SetBestChainInner(txdb, pindex))
break;
}
}
// Update best block in wallet (so we can detect restored wallets)
bool fIsInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload();
if (!fIsInitialDownload)
{
const CBlockLocator locator(pindexNew);
::SetBestChain(locator);
}
// New best block
hashBestChain = hash;
pindexBest = pindexNew;
nBestHeight = pindexBest->nHeight;
bnBestChainWork = pindexNew->bnChainWork;
nTimeBestReceived = GetTime();
nTransactionsUpdated++;
printf("SetBestChain: new best=%s height=%d work=%s\n", hashBestChain.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), nBestHeight, bnBestChainWork.ToString().c_str());
std::string strCmd = GetArg("-blocknotify", "");
if (!fIsInitialDownload && !strCmd.empty())
{
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", hashBestChain.GetHex());
boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free
}
return true;
}
bool CBlock::AddToBlockIndex(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos)
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
return error("AddToBlockIndex() : %s already exists", hash.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// Construct new block index object
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos, *this);
if (!pindexNew)
return error("AddToBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed");
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator miPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
if (miPrev != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
}
pindexNew->bnChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->bnChainWork : 0) + pindexNew->GetBlockWork();
CTxDB txdb;
if (!txdb.TxnBegin())
return false;
txdb.WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew));
if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
return false;
// New best
if (pindexNew->bnChainWork > bnBestChainWork)
if (!SetBestChain(txdb, pindexNew))
return false;
txdb.Close();
if (pindexNew == pindexBest)
{
// Notify UI to display prev block's coinbase if it was ours
static uint256 hashPrevBestCoinBase;
UpdatedTransaction(hashPrevBestCoinBase);
hashPrevBestCoinBase = vtx[0].GetHash();
}
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
return true;
}
bool CBlock::CheckBlock() const
{
// These are checks that are independent of context
// that can be verified before saving an orphan block.
// Size limits
if (vtx.empty() || vtx.size() > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE || ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : size limits failed"));
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
if (!CheckProofOfWork(GetHash(), nBits))
return DoS(50, error("CheckBlock() : proof of work failed"));
// Check timestamp
if (GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60)
return error("CheckBlock() : block timestamp too far in the future");
// First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
if (vtx.empty() || !vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase"));
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < vtx.size(); i++)
if (vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase"));
// Check transactions
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
return DoS(tx.nDoS, error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed"));
// Check for duplicate txids. This is caught by ConnectInputs(),
// but catching it earlier avoids a potential DoS attack:
set<uint256> uniqueTx;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
uniqueTx.insert(tx.GetHash());
}
if (uniqueTx.size() != vtx.size())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : duplicate transaction"));
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
nSigOps += tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
}
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : out-of-bounds SigOpCount"));
// Check merkleroot
if (hashMerkleRoot != BuildMerkleTree())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : hashMerkleRoot mismatch"));
return true;
}
bool CBlock::AcceptBlock()
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
return error("AcceptBlock() : block already in mapBlockIndex");
// Get prev block index
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashPrevBlock);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : prev block not found"));
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
// Check proof of work
if (nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this))
return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work"));
// Check timestamp against prev
if (GetBlockTime() <= pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast())
return error("AcceptBlock() : block's timestamp is too early");
// Check that all transactions are finalized
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
if (!tx.IsFinal(nHeight, GetBlockTime()))
return DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : contains a non-final transaction"));
// Check that the block chain matches the known block chain up to a checkpoint
if (!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(nHeight, hash))
return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lockin at %d", nHeight));
// Write block to history file
if (!CheckDiskSpace(::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION)))
return error("AcceptBlock() : out of disk space");
unsigned int nFile = -1;
unsigned int nBlockPos = 0;
if (!WriteToDisk(nFile, nBlockPos))
return error("AcceptBlock() : WriteToDisk failed");
if (!AddToBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos))
return error("AcceptBlock() : AddToBlockIndex failed");
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download
int nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
if (hashBestChain == hash)
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
if (nBestHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate))
pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
}
return true;
}
bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock)
{
// Check for duplicate
uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block %d %s", mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight, hash.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(hash))
return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// Preliminary checks
if (!pblock->CheckBlock())
return error("ProcessBlock() : CheckBlock FAILED");
CBlockIndex* pcheckpoint = Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpoint(mapBlockIndex);
if (pcheckpoint && pblock->hashPrevBlock != hashBestChain)
{
// Extra checks to prevent "fill up memory by spamming with bogus blocks"
int64 deltaTime = pblock->GetBlockTime() - pcheckpoint->nTime;
if (deltaTime < 0)
{
if (pfrom)
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
return error("ProcessBlock() : block with timestamp before last checkpoint");
}
CBigNum bnNewBlock;
bnNewBlock.SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
CBigNum bnRequired;
bnRequired.SetCompact(ComputeMinWork(pcheckpoint->nBits, deltaTime));
if (bnNewBlock > bnRequired)
{
if (pfrom)
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
return error("ProcessBlock() : block with too little proof-of-work");
}
}
// If don't already have its previous block, shunt it off to holding area until we get it
if (!mapBlockIndex.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
{
printf("ProcessBlock: ORPHAN BLOCK, prev=%s\n", pblock->hashPrevBlock.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
CBlock* pblock2 = new CBlock(*pblock);
mapOrphanBlocks.insert(make_pair(hash, pblock2));
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.insert(make_pair(pblock2->hashPrevBlock, pblock2));
// Ask this guy to fill in what we're missing
if (pfrom)
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, GetOrphanRoot(pblock2));
return true;
}
// Store to disk
if (!pblock->AcceptBlock())
return error("ProcessBlock() : AcceptBlock FAILED");
// Recursively process any orphan blocks that depended on this one
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
vWorkQueue.push_back(hash);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (multimap<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
mi != mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.upper_bound(hashPrev);
++mi)
{
CBlock* pblockOrphan = (*mi).second;
if (pblockOrphan->AcceptBlock())
vWorkQueue.push_back(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
mapOrphanBlocks.erase(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
delete pblockOrphan;
}
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.erase(hashPrev);
}
printf("ProcessBlock: ACCEPTED\n");
return true;
}
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64 nAdditionalBytes)
{
uint64 nFreeBytesAvailable = filesystem::space(GetDataDir()).available;
// Check for nMinDiskSpace bytes (currently 50MB)
if (nFreeBytesAvailable < nMinDiskSpace + nAdditionalBytes)
{
fShutdown = true;
string strMessage = _("Warning: Disk space is low");
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
printf("*** %s\n", strMessage.c_str());
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage, "Bitcoin", CClientUIInterface::OK | CClientUIInterface::ICON_EXCLAMATION | CClientUIInterface::MODAL);
StartShutdown();
return false;
}
return true;
}
FILE* OpenBlockFile(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos, const char* pszMode)
{
if ((nFile < 1) || (nFile == (unsigned int) -1))
return NULL;
FILE* file = fopen((GetDataDir() / strprintf("blk%04d.dat", nFile)).string().c_str(), pszMode);
if (!file)
return NULL;
if (nBlockPos != 0 && !strchr(pszMode, 'a') && !strchr(pszMode, 'w'))
{
if (fseek(file, nBlockPos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
{
fclose(file);
return NULL;
}
}
return file;
}
static unsigned int nCurrentBlockFile = 1;
FILE* AppendBlockFile(unsigned int& nFileRet)
{
nFileRet = 0;
loop
{
FILE* file = OpenBlockFile(nCurrentBlockFile, 0, "ab");
if (!file)
return NULL;
if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
return NULL;
// FAT32 filesize max 4GB, fseek and ftell max 2GB, so we must stay under 2GB
if (ftell(file) < 0x7F000000 - MAX_SIZE)
{
nFileRet = nCurrentBlockFile;
return file;
}
fclose(file);
nCurrentBlockFile++;
}
}
bool LoadBlockIndex(bool fAllowNew)
{
if (fTestNet)
{
pchMessageStart[0] = 0xfa;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0xbf;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0xb5;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0xda;
hashGenesisBlock = uint256("000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943");
}
//
// Load block index
//
CTxDB txdb("cr");
if (!txdb.LoadBlockIndex())
return false;
txdb.Close();
//
// Init with genesis block
//
if (mapBlockIndex.empty())
{
if (!fAllowNew)
return false;
// Genesis Block:
// CBlock(hash=000000000019d6, ver=1, hashPrevBlock=00000000000000, hashMerkleRoot=4a5e1e, nTime=1231006505, nBits=1d00ffff, nNonce=2083236893, vtx=1)
// CTransaction(hash=4a5e1e, ver=1, vin.size=1, vout.size=1, nLockTime=0)
// CTxIn(COutPoint(000000, -1), coinbase 04ffff001d0104455468652054696d65732030332f4a616e2f32303039204368616e63656c6c6f72206f6e206272696e6b206f66207365636f6e64206261696c6f757420666f722062616e6b73)
// CTxOut(nValue=50.00000000, scriptPubKey=0x5F1DF16B2B704C8A578D0B)
// vMerkleTree: 4a5e1e
// Genesis block
const char* pszTimestamp = "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks";
CTransaction txNew;
txNew.vin.resize(1);
txNew.vout.resize(1);
txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CBigNum(4) << vector<unsigned char>((const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp, (const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp));
txNew.vout[0].nValue = 50 * COIN;
txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG;
CBlock block;
block.vtx.push_back(txNew);
block.hashPrevBlock = 0;
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.BuildMerkleTree();
block.nVersion = 1;
block.nTime = 1231006505;
block.nBits = 0x1d00ffff;
block.nNonce = 2083236893;
if (fTestNet)
{
block.nTime = 1296688602;
block.nNonce = 414098458;
}
//// debug print
printf("%s\n", block.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
printf("%s\n", hashGenesisBlock.ToString().c_str());
printf("%s\n", block.hashMerkleRoot.ToString().c_str());
assert(block.hashMerkleRoot == uint256("0x4a5e1e4baab89f3a32518a88c31bc87f618f76673e2cc77ab2127b7afdeda33b"));
block.print();
assert(block.GetHash() == hashGenesisBlock);
// Start new block file
unsigned int nFile;
unsigned int nBlockPos;
if (!block.WriteToDisk(nFile, nBlockPos))
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : writing genesis block to disk failed");
if (!block.AddToBlockIndex(nFile, nBlockPos))
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : genesis block not accepted");
}
return true;
}
void PrintBlockTree()
{
// precompute tree structure
map<CBlockIndex*, vector<CBlockIndex*> > mapNext;
for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
// test
//while (rand() % 3 == 0)
// mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
}
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vStack;
vStack.push_back(make_pair(0, pindexGenesisBlock));
int nPrevCol = 0;
while (!vStack.empty())
{
int nCol = vStack.back().first;
CBlockIndex* pindex = vStack.back().second;
vStack.pop_back();
// print split or gap
if (nCol > nPrevCol)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nCol-1; i++)
printf("| ");
printf("|\\\n");
}
else if (nCol < nPrevCol)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
printf("| ");
printf("|\n");
}
nPrevCol = nCol;
// print columns
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
printf("| ");
// print item
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk(pindex);
printf("%d (%u,%u) %s %s tx %d",
pindex->nHeight,
pindex->nFile,
pindex->nBlockPos,
block.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(),
DateTimeStrFormat("%x %H:%M:%S", block.GetBlockTime()).c_str(),
block.vtx.size());
PrintWallets(block);
// put the main timechain first
vector<CBlockIndex*>& vNext = mapNext[pindex];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
{
if (vNext[i]->pnext)
{
swap(vNext[0], vNext[i]);
break;
}
}
// iterate children
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
vStack.push_back(make_pair(nCol+i, vNext[i]));
}
}
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn)
{
int nLoaded = 0;
{
LOCK(cs_main);
try {
CAutoFile blkdat(fileIn, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
unsigned int nPos = 0;
while (nPos != (unsigned int)-1 && blkdat.good() && !fRequestShutdown)
{
unsigned char pchData[65536];
do {
fseek(blkdat, nPos, SEEK_SET);
int nRead = fread(pchData, 1, sizeof(pchData), blkdat);
if (nRead <= 8)
{
nPos = (unsigned int)-1;
break;
}
void* nFind = memchr(pchData, pchMessageStart[0], nRead+1-sizeof(pchMessageStart));
if (nFind)
{
if (memcmp(nFind, pchMessageStart, sizeof(pchMessageStart))==0)
{
nPos += ((unsigned char*)nFind - pchData) + sizeof(pchMessageStart);
break;
}
nPos += ((unsigned char*)nFind - pchData) + 1;
}
else
nPos += sizeof(pchData) - sizeof(pchMessageStart) + 1;
} while(!fRequestShutdown);
if (nPos == (unsigned int)-1)
break;
fseek(blkdat, nPos, SEEK_SET);
unsigned int nSize;
blkdat >> nSize;
if (nSize > 0 && nSize <= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
{
CBlock block;
blkdat >> block;
if (ProcessBlock(NULL,&block))
{
nLoaded++;
nPos += 4 + nSize;
}
}
}
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
printf("%s() : Deserialize or I/O error caught during load\n",
__PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
}
printf("Loaded %i blocks from external file\n", nLoaded);
return nLoaded > 0;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// CAlert
//
map<uint256, CAlert> mapAlerts;
CCriticalSection cs_mapAlerts;
string GetWarnings(string strFor)
{
int nPriority = 0;
string strStatusBar;
string strRPC;
if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode"))
strRPC = "test";
// Misc warnings like out of disk space and clock is wrong
if (strMiscWarning != "")
{
nPriority = 1000;
strStatusBar = strMiscWarning;
}
// Longer invalid proof-of-work chain
if (pindexBest && bnBestInvalidWork > bnBestChainWork + pindexBest->GetBlockWork() * 6)
{
nPriority = 2000;
strStatusBar = strRPC = "WARNING: Displayed transactions may not be correct! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.";
}
// Alerts
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
{
const CAlert& alert = item.second;
if (alert.AppliesToMe() && alert.nPriority > nPriority)
{
nPriority = alert.nPriority;
strStatusBar = alert.strStatusBar;
}
}
}
if (strFor == "statusbar")
return strStatusBar;
else if (strFor == "rpc")
return strRPC;
assert(!"GetWarnings() : invalid parameter");
return "error";
}
CAlert CAlert::getAlertByHash(const uint256 &hash)
{
CAlert retval;
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
map<uint256, CAlert>::iterator mi = mapAlerts.find(hash);
if(mi != mapAlerts.end())
retval = mi->second;
}
return retval;
}
bool CAlert::ProcessAlert()
{
if (!CheckSignature())
return false;
if (!IsInEffect())
return false;
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
// Cancel previous alerts
for (map<uint256, CAlert>::iterator mi = mapAlerts.begin(); mi != mapAlerts.end();)
{
const CAlert& alert = (*mi).second;
if (Cancels(alert))
{
printf("cancelling alert %d\n", alert.nID);
uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged((*mi).first, CT_DELETED);
mapAlerts.erase(mi++);
}
else if (!alert.IsInEffect())
{
printf("expiring alert %d\n", alert.nID);
uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged((*mi).first, CT_DELETED);
mapAlerts.erase(mi++);
}
else
mi++;
}
// Check if this alert has been cancelled
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
{
const CAlert& alert = item.second;
if (alert.Cancels(*this))
{
printf("alert already cancelled by %d\n", alert.nID);
return false;
}
}
// Add to mapAlerts
mapAlerts.insert(make_pair(GetHash(), *this));
// Notify UI if it applies to me
if(AppliesToMe())
uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged(GetHash(), CT_NEW);
}
printf("accepted alert %d, AppliesToMe()=%d\n", nID, AppliesToMe());
return true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Messages
//
bool static AlreadyHave(CTxDB& txdb, const CInv& inv)
{
switch (inv.type)
{
case MSG_TX:
{
bool txInMap = false;
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
txInMap = (mempool.exists(inv.hash));
}
return txInMap ||
mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) ||
txdb.ContainsTx(inv.hash);
}
case MSG_BLOCK:
return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash) ||
mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash);
}
// Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
return true;
}
// The message start string is designed to be unlikely to occur in normal data.
// The characters are rarely used upper ascii, not valid as UTF-8, and produce
// a large 4-byte int at any alignment.
unsigned char pchMessageStart[4] = { 0xf9, 0xbe, 0xb4, 0xd9 };
bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv)
{
static map<CService, CPubKey> mapReuseKey;
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
if (fDebug)
printf("received: %s (%d bytes)\n", strCommand.c_str(), vRecv.size());
if (mapArgs.count("-dropmessagestest") && GetRand(atoi(mapArgs["-dropmessagestest"])) == 0)
{
printf("dropmessagestest DROPPING RECV MESSAGE\n");
return true;
}
if (strCommand == "version")
{
// Each connection can only send one version message
if (pfrom->nVersion != 0)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
return false;
}
int64 nTime;
CAddress addrMe;
CAddress addrFrom;
uint64 nNonce = 1;
vRecv >> pfrom->nVersion >> pfrom->nServices >> nTime >> addrMe;
if (pfrom->nVersion < MIN_PROTO_VERSION)
{
// Since February 20, 2012, the protocol is initiated at version 209,
// and earlier versions are no longer supported
printf("partner %s using obsolete version %i; disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->nVersion);
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
return false;
}
if (pfrom->nVersion == 10300)
pfrom->nVersion = 300;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> addrFrom >> nNonce;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> pfrom->strSubVer;
if (!vRecv.empty())
vRecv >> pfrom->nStartingHeight;
if (pfrom->fInbound && addrMe.IsRoutable())
{
pfrom->addrLocal = addrMe;
SeenLocal(addrMe);
}
// Disconnect if we connected to ourself
if (nNonce == nLocalHostNonce && nNonce > 1)
{
printf("connected to self at %s, disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
return true;
}
// Be shy and don't send version until we hear
if (pfrom->fInbound)
pfrom->PushVersion();
pfrom->fClient = !(pfrom->nServices & NODE_NETWORK);
AddTimeData(pfrom->addr, nTime);
// Change version
pfrom->PushMessage("verack");
pfrom->vSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
if (!pfrom->fInbound)
{
// Advertise our address
if (!fNoListen && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
{
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pfrom->addr);
if (addr.IsRoutable())
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
}
// Get recent addresses
if (pfrom->fOneShot || pfrom->nVersion >= CADDR_TIME_VERSION || addrman.size() < 1000)
{
pfrom->PushMessage("getaddr");
pfrom->fGetAddr = true;
}
addrman.Good(pfrom->addr);
} else {
if (((CNetAddr)pfrom->addr) == (CNetAddr)addrFrom)
{
addrman.Add(addrFrom, addrFrom);
addrman.Good(addrFrom);
}
}
// Ask the first connected node for block updates
static int nAskedForBlocks = 0;
if (!pfrom->fClient && !pfrom->fOneShot &&
(pfrom->nVersion < NOBLKS_VERSION_START ||
pfrom->nVersion >= NOBLKS_VERSION_END) &&
(nAskedForBlocks < 1 || vNodes.size() <= 1))
{
nAskedForBlocks++;
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, uint256(0));
}
// Relay alerts
{
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
item.second.RelayTo(pfrom);
}
pfrom->fSuccessfullyConnected = true;
printf("version message: version %d, blocks=%d\n", pfrom->nVersion, pfrom->nStartingHeight);
cPeerBlockCounts.input(pfrom->nStartingHeight);
}
else if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
{
// Must have a version message before anything else
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
return false;
}
else if (strCommand == "verack")
{
pfrom->vRecv.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
}
else if (strCommand == "addr")
{
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
vRecv >> vAddr;
// Don't want addr from older versions unless seeding
if (pfrom->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION && addrman.size() > 1000)
return true;
if (vAddr.size() > 1000)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message addr size() = %d", vAddr.size());
}
// Store the new addresses
vector<CAddress> vAddrOk;
int64 nNow = GetAdjustedTime();
int64 nSince = nNow - 10 * 60;
BOOST_FOREACH(CAddress& addr, vAddr)
{
if (fShutdown)
return true;
if (addr.nTime <= 100000000 || addr.nTime > nNow + 10 * 60)
addr.nTime = nNow - 5 * 24 * 60 * 60;
pfrom->AddAddressKnown(addr);
bool fReachable = IsReachable(addr);
if (addr.nTime > nSince && !pfrom->fGetAddr && vAddr.size() <= 10 && addr.IsRoutable())
{
// Relay to a limited number of other nodes
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
// Use deterministic randomness to send to the same nodes for 24 hours
// at a time so the setAddrKnowns of the chosen nodes prevent repeats
static uint256 hashSalt;
if (hashSalt == 0)
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
uint64 hashAddr = addr.GetHash();
uint256 hashRand = hashSalt ^ (hashAddr<<32) ^ ((GetTime()+hashAddr)/(24*60*60));
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
multimap<uint256, CNode*> mapMix;
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
{
if (pnode->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION)
continue;
unsigned int nPointer;
memcpy(&nPointer, &pnode, sizeof(nPointer));
uint256 hashKey = hashRand ^ nPointer;
hashKey = Hash(BEGIN(hashKey), END(hashKey));
mapMix.insert(make_pair(hashKey, pnode));
}
int nRelayNodes = fReachable ? 2 : 1; // limited relaying of addresses outside our network(s)
for (multimap<uint256, CNode*>::iterator mi = mapMix.begin(); mi != mapMix.end() && nRelayNodes-- > 0; ++mi)
((*mi).second)->PushAddress(addr);
}
}
// Do not store addresses outside our network
if (fReachable)
vAddrOk.push_back(addr);
}
addrman.Add(vAddrOk, pfrom->addr, 2 * 60 * 60);
if (vAddr.size() < 1000)
pfrom->fGetAddr = false;
if (pfrom->fOneShot)
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
}
else if (strCommand == "inv")
{
vector<CInv> vInv;
vRecv >> vInv;
if (vInv.size() > 50000)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message inv size() = %d", vInv.size());
}
// find last block in inv vector
unsigned int nLastBlock = (unsigned int)(-1);
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++) {
if (vInv[vInv.size() - 1 - nInv].type == MSG_BLOCK) {
nLastBlock = vInv.size() - 1 - nInv;
break;
}
}
CTxDB txdb("r");
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++)
{
const CInv &inv = vInv[nInv];
if (fShutdown)
return true;
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(txdb, inv);
if (fDebug)
printf(" got inventory: %s %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new");
if (!fAlreadyHave)
pfrom->AskFor(inv);
else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash)) {
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, GetOrphanRoot(mapOrphanBlocks[inv.hash]));
} else if (nInv == nLastBlock) {
// In case we are on a very long side-chain, it is possible that we already have
// the last block in an inv bundle sent in response to getblocks. Try to detect
// this situation and push another getblocks to continue.
std::vector<CInv> vGetData(1,inv);
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(mapBlockIndex[inv.hash], uint256(0));
if (fDebug)
printf("force request: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
}
// Track requests for our stuff
Inventory(inv.hash);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getdata")
{
vector<CInv> vInv;
vRecv >> vInv;
if (vInv.size() > 50000)
{
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
return error("message getdata size() = %d", vInv.size());
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, vInv)
{
if (fShutdown)
return true;
printf("received getdata for: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK)
{
// Send block from disk
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(inv.hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk((*mi).second);
pfrom->PushMessage("block", block);
// Trigger them to send a getblocks request for the next batch of inventory
if (inv.hash == pfrom->hashContinue)
{
// Bypass PushInventory, this must send even if redundant,
// and we want it right after the last block so they don't
// wait for other stuff first.
vector<CInv> vInv;
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hashBestChain));
pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
pfrom->hashContinue = 0;
}
}
}
else if (inv.IsKnownType())
{
// Send stream from relay memory
{
LOCK(cs_mapRelay);
map<CInv, CDataStream>::iterator mi = mapRelay.find(inv);
if (mi != mapRelay.end())
pfrom->PushMessage(inv.GetCommand(), (*mi).second);
}
}
// Track requests for our stuff
Inventory(inv.hash);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getblocks")
{
CBlockLocator locator;
uint256 hashStop;
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
CBlockIndex* pindex = locator.GetBlockIndex();
// Send the rest of the chain
if (pindex)
pindex = pindex->pnext;
int nLimit = 500 + locator.GetDistanceBack();
unsigned int nBytes = 0;
printf("getblocks %d to %s limit %d\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), nLimit);
for (; pindex; pindex = pindex->pnext)
{
if (pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
{
printf(" getblocks stopping at %d %s (%u bytes)\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), nBytes);
break;
}
pfrom->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
CBlock block;
block.ReadFromDisk(pindex, true);
nBytes += block.GetSerializeSize(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
if (--nLimit <= 0 || nBytes >= SendBufferSize()/2)
{
// When this block is requested, we'll send an inv that'll make them
// getblocks the next batch of inventory.
printf(" getblocks stopping at limit %d %s (%u bytes)\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), nBytes);
pfrom->hashContinue = pindex->GetBlockHash();
break;
}
}
}
else if (strCommand == "getheaders")
{
CBlockLocator locator;
uint256 hashStop;
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
CBlockIndex* pindex = NULL;
if (locator.IsNull())
{
// If locator is null, return the hashStop block
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashStop);
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
return true;
pindex = (*mi).second;
}
else
{
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
pindex = locator.GetBlockIndex();
if (pindex)
pindex = pindex->pnext;
}
vector<CBlock> vHeaders;
int nLimit = 2000;
printf("getheaders %d to %s\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
for (; pindex; pindex = pindex->pnext)
{
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
if (--nLimit <= 0 || pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
break;
}
pfrom->PushMessage("headers", vHeaders);
}
else if (strCommand == "tx")
{
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
vector<uint256> vEraseQueue;
CDataStream vMsg(vRecv);
CTxDB txdb("r");
CTransaction tx;
vRecv >> tx;
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
bool fMissingInputs = false;
if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, true, &fMissingInputs))
{
SyncWithWallets(tx, NULL, true);
RelayMessage(inv, vMsg);
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
// Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].begin();
mi != mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].end();
++mi)
{
const CDataStream& vMsg = *((*mi).second);
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
bool fMissingInputs2 = false;
if (tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(txdb, true, &fMissingInputs2))
{
printf(" accepted orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
SyncWithWallets(tx, NULL, true);
RelayMessage(inv, vMsg);
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
}
else if (!fMissingInputs2)
{
// invalid orphan
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
printf(" removed invalid orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
}
}
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, vEraseQueue)
EraseOrphanTx(hash);
}
else if (fMissingInputs)
{
AddOrphanTx(vMsg);
// DoS prevention: do not allow mapOrphanTransactions to grow unbounded
unsigned int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS);
if (nEvicted > 0)
printf("mapOrphan overflow, removed %u tx\n", nEvicted);
}
if (tx.nDoS) pfrom->Misbehaving(tx.nDoS);
}
else if (strCommand == "block")
{
CBlock block;
vRecv >> block;
printf("received block %s\n", block.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// block.print();
CInv inv(MSG_BLOCK, block.GetHash());
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
if (ProcessBlock(pfrom, &block))
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
if (block.nDoS) pfrom->Misbehaving(block.nDoS);
}
else if (strCommand == "getaddr")
{
pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear();
vector<CAddress> vAddr = addrman.GetAddr();
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress &addr, vAddr)
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
}
else if (strCommand == "checkorder")
{
uint256 hashReply;
vRecv >> hashReply;
if (!GetBoolArg("-allowreceivebyip"))
{
pfrom->PushMessage("reply", hashReply, (int)2, string(""));
return true;
}
CWalletTx order;
vRecv >> order;
/// we have a chance to check the order here
// Keep giving the same key to the same ip until they use it
if (!mapReuseKey.count(pfrom->addr))
pwalletMain->GetKeyFromPool(mapReuseKey[pfrom->addr], true);
// Send back approval of order and pubkey to use
CScript scriptPubKey;
scriptPubKey << mapReuseKey[pfrom->addr] << OP_CHECKSIG;
pfrom->PushMessage("reply", hashReply, (int)0, scriptPubKey);
}
else if (strCommand == "reply")
{
uint256 hashReply;
vRecv >> hashReply;
CRequestTracker tracker;
{
LOCK(pfrom->cs_mapRequests);
map<uint256, CRequestTracker>::iterator mi = pfrom->mapRequests.find(hashReply);
if (mi != pfrom->mapRequests.end())
{
tracker = (*mi).second;
pfrom->mapRequests.erase(mi);
}
}
if (!tracker.IsNull())
tracker.fn(tracker.param1, vRecv);
}
else if (strCommand == "ping")
{
if (pfrom->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
{
uint64 nonce = 0;
vRecv >> nonce;
// Echo the message back with the nonce. This allows for two useful features:
//
// 1) A remote node can quickly check if the connection is operational
// 2) Remote nodes can measure the latency of the network thread. If this node
// is overloaded it won't respond to pings quickly and the remote node can
// avoid sending us more work, like chain download requests.
//
// The nonce stops the remote getting confused between different pings: without
// it, if the remote node sends a ping once per second and this node takes 5
// seconds to respond to each, the 5th ping the remote sends would appear to
// return very quickly.
pfrom->PushMessage("pong", nonce);
}
}
else if (strCommand == "alert")
{
CAlert alert;
vRecv >> alert;
if (alert.ProcessAlert())
{
// Relay
pfrom->setKnown.insert(alert.GetHash());
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
alert.RelayTo(pnode);
}
}
}
else
{
// Ignore unknown commands for extensibility
}
// Update the last seen time for this node's address
if (pfrom->fNetworkNode)
if (strCommand == "version" || strCommand == "addr" || strCommand == "inv" || strCommand == "getdata" || strCommand == "ping")
AddressCurrentlyConnected(pfrom->addr);
return true;
}
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom)
{
CDataStream& vRecv = pfrom->vRecv;
if (vRecv.empty())
return true;
//if (fDebug)
// printf("ProcessMessages(%u bytes)\n", vRecv.size());
//
// Message format
// (4) message start
// (12) command
// (4) size
// (4) checksum
// (x) data
//
loop
{
// Scan for message start
CDataStream::iterator pstart = search(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end(), BEGIN(pchMessageStart), END(pchMessageStart));
int nHeaderSize = vRecv.GetSerializeSize(CMessageHeader());
if (vRecv.end() - pstart < nHeaderSize)
{
if ((int)vRecv.size() > nHeaderSize)
{
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE MESSAGESTART NOT FOUND\n\n");
vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.end() - nHeaderSize);
}
break;
}
if (pstart - vRecv.begin() > 0)
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE SKIPPED %d BYTES\n\n", pstart - vRecv.begin());
vRecv.erase(vRecv.begin(), pstart);
// Read header
vector<char> vHeaderSave(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nHeaderSize);
CMessageHeader hdr;
vRecv >> hdr;
if (!hdr.IsValid())
{
printf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE: ERRORS IN HEADER %s\n\n\n", hdr.GetCommand().c_str());
continue;
}
string strCommand = hdr.GetCommand();
// Message size
unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
if (nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE)
{
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
continue;
}
if (nMessageSize > vRecv.size())
{
// Rewind and wait for rest of message
vRecv.insert(vRecv.begin(), vHeaderSave.begin(), vHeaderSave.end());
break;
}
// Checksum
uint256 hash = Hash(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize);
unsigned int nChecksum = 0;
memcpy(&nChecksum, &hash, sizeof(nChecksum));
if (nChecksum != hdr.nChecksum)
{
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n",
strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, nChecksum, hdr.nChecksum);
continue;
}
// Copy message to its own buffer
CDataStream vMsg(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize, vRecv.nType, vRecv.nVersion);
vRecv.ignore(nMessageSize);
// Process message
bool fRet = false;
try
{
{
LOCK(cs_main);
fRet = ProcessMessage(pfrom, strCommand, vMsg);
}
if (fShutdown)
return true;
}
catch (std::ios_base::failure& e)
{
if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data"))
{
// Allow exceptions from underlength message on vRecv
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else if (strstr(e.what(), "size too large"))
{
// Allow exceptions from overlong size
printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else
{
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
}
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
} catch (...) {
PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessages()");
}
if (!fRet)
printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) FAILED\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
}
vRecv.Compact();
return true;
}
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle)
{
TRY_LOCK(cs_main, lockMain);
if (lockMain) {
// Don't send anything until we get their version message
if (pto->nVersion == 0)
return true;
// Keep-alive ping. We send a nonce of zero because we don't use it anywhere
// right now.
if (pto->nLastSend && GetTime() - pto->nLastSend > 30 * 60 && pto->vSend.empty()) {
uint64 nonce = 0;
if (pto->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
pto->PushMessage("ping", nonce);
else
pto->PushMessage("ping");
}
// Resend wallet transactions that haven't gotten in a block yet
ResendWalletTransactions();
// Address refresh broadcast
static int64 nLastRebroadcast;
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && (GetTime() - nLastRebroadcast > 24 * 60 * 60))
{
{
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
{
// Periodically clear setAddrKnown to allow refresh broadcasts
if (nLastRebroadcast)
pnode->setAddrKnown.clear();
// Rebroadcast our address
if (!fNoListen)
{
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pnode->addr);
if (addr.IsRoutable())
pnode->PushAddress(addr);
}
}
}
nLastRebroadcast = GetTime();
}
//
// Message: addr
//
if (fSendTrickle)
{
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
vAddr.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size());
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend)
{
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
if (pto->setAddrKnown.insert(addr).second)
{
vAddr.push_back(addr);
// receiver rejects addr messages larger than 1000
if (vAddr.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
vAddr.clear();
}
}
}
pto->vAddrToSend.clear();
if (!vAddr.empty())
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
}
//
// Message: inventory
//
vector<CInv> vInv;
vector<CInv> vInvWait;
{
LOCK(pto->cs_inventory);
vInv.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
vInvWait.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, pto->vInventoryToSend)
{
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.count(inv))
continue;
// trickle out tx inv to protect privacy
if (inv.type == MSG_TX && !fSendTrickle)
{
// 1/4 of tx invs blast to all immediately
static uint256 hashSalt;
if (hashSalt == 0)
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
uint256 hashRand = inv.hash ^ hashSalt;
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
bool fTrickleWait = ((hashRand & 3) != 0);
// always trickle our own transactions
if (!fTrickleWait)
{
CWalletTx wtx;
if (GetTransaction(inv.hash, wtx))
if (wtx.fFromMe)
fTrickleWait = true;
}
if (fTrickleWait)
{
vInvWait.push_back(inv);
continue;
}
}
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.insert(inv).second)
{
vInv.push_back(inv);
if (vInv.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
vInv.clear();
}
}
}
pto->vInventoryToSend = vInvWait;
}
if (!vInv.empty())
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
//
// Message: getdata
//
vector<CInv> vGetData;
int64 nNow = GetTime() * 1000000;
CTxDB txdb("r");
while (!pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow)
{
const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second;
if (!AlreadyHave(txdb, inv))
{
printf("sending getdata: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
vGetData.push_back(inv);
if (vGetData.size() >= 1000)
{
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
vGetData.clear();
}
}
mapAlreadyAskedFor[inv] = nNow;
pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin());
}
if (!vGetData.empty())
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
}
return true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// BitcoinMiner
//
int static FormatHashBlocks(void* pbuffer, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned char* pdata = (unsigned char*)pbuffer;
unsigned int blocks = 1 + ((len + 8) / 64);
unsigned char* pend = pdata + 64 * blocks;
memset(pdata + len, 0, 64 * blocks - len);
pdata[len] = 0x80;
unsigned int bits = len * 8;
pend[-1] = (bits >> 0) & 0xff;
pend[-2] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
pend[-3] = (bits >> 16) & 0xff;
pend[-4] = (bits >> 24) & 0xff;
return blocks;
}
static const unsigned int pSHA256InitState[8] =
{0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a, 0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19};
void SHA256Transform(void* pstate, void* pinput, const void* pinit)
{
SHA256_CTX ctx;
unsigned char data[64];
SHA256_Init(&ctx);
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
((uint32_t*)data)[i] = ByteReverse(((uint32_t*)pinput)[i]);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
ctx.h[i] = ((uint32_t*)pinit)[i];
SHA256_Update(&ctx, data, sizeof(data));
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
((uint32_t*)pstate)[i] = ctx.h[i];
}
//
// ScanHash scans nonces looking for a hash with at least some zero bits.
// It operates on big endian data. Caller does the byte reversing.
// All input buffers are 16-byte aligned. nNonce is usually preserved
// between calls, but periodically or if nNonce is 0xffff0000 or above,
// the block is rebuilt and nNonce starts over at zero.
//
unsigned int static ScanHash_CryptoPP(char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1, char* phash, unsigned int& nHashesDone)
{
unsigned int& nNonce = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 12);
for (;;)
{
// Crypto++ SHA-256
// Hash pdata using pmidstate as the starting state into
// preformatted buffer phash1, then hash phash1 into phash
nNonce++;
SHA256Transform(phash1, pdata, pmidstate);
SHA256Transform(phash, phash1, pSHA256InitState);
// Return the nonce if the hash has at least some zero bits,
// caller will check if it has enough to reach the target
if (((unsigned short*)phash)[14] == 0)
return nNonce;
// If nothing found after trying for a while, return -1
if ((nNonce & 0xffff) == 0)
{
nHashesDone = 0xffff+1;
return (unsigned int) -1;
}
}
}
// Some explaining would be appreciated
class COrphan
{
public:
CTransaction* ptx;
set<uint256> setDependsOn;
double dPriority;
COrphan(CTransaction* ptxIn)
{
ptx = ptxIn;
dPriority = 0;
}
void print() const
{
printf("COrphan(hash=%s, dPriority=%.1f)\n", ptx->GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), dPriority);
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, setDependsOn)
printf(" setDependsOn %s\n", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
};
uint64 nLastBlockTx = 0;
uint64 nLastBlockSize = 0;
CBlock* CreateNewBlock(CReserveKey& reservekey)
{
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = pindexBest;
// Create new block
auto_ptr<CBlock> pblock(new CBlock());
if (!pblock.get())
return NULL;
// Create coinbase tx
CTransaction txNew;
txNew.vin.resize(1);
txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
txNew.vout.resize(1);
txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey << reservekey.GetReservedKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
// Add our coinbase tx as first transaction
pblock->vtx.push_back(txNew);
// Collect memory pool transactions into the block
int64 nFees = 0;
{
LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
CTxDB txdb("r");
// Priority order to process transactions
list<COrphan> vOrphan; // list memory doesn't move
map<uint256, vector<COrphan*> > mapDependers;
multimap<double, CTransaction*> mapPriority;
for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin(); mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
{
CTransaction& tx = (*mi).second;
if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !tx.IsFinal())
continue;
COrphan* porphan = NULL;
double dPriority = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
{
// Read prev transaction
CTransaction txPrev;
CTxIndex txindex;
if (!txPrev.ReadFromDisk(txdb, txin.prevout, txindex))
{
// Has to wait for dependencies
if (!porphan)
{
// Use list for automatic deletion
vOrphan.push_back(COrphan(&tx));
porphan = &vOrphan.back();
}
mapDependers[txin.prevout.hash].push_back(porphan);
porphan->setDependsOn.insert(txin.prevout.hash);
continue;
}
int64 nValueIn = txPrev.vout[txin.prevout.n].nValue;
// Read block header
int nConf = txindex.GetDepthInMainChain();
dPriority += (double)nValueIn * nConf;
if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printpriority"))
printf("priority nValueIn=%-12"PRI64d" nConf=%-5d dPriority=%-20.1f\n", nValueIn, nConf, dPriority);
}
// Priority is sum(valuein * age) / txsize
dPriority /= ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
if (porphan)
porphan->dPriority = dPriority;
else
mapPriority.insert(make_pair(-dPriority, &(*mi).second));
if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printpriority"))
{
printf("priority %-20.1f %s\n%s", dPriority, tx.GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), tx.ToString().c_str());
if (porphan)
porphan->print();
printf("\n");
}
}
// Collect transactions into block
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapTestPool;
uint64 nBlockSize = 1000;
uint64 nBlockTx = 0;
int nBlockSigOps = 100;
while (!mapPriority.empty())
{
// Take highest priority transaction off priority queue
double dPriority = -(*mapPriority.begin()).first;
CTransaction& tx = *(*mapPriority.begin()).second;
mapPriority.erase(mapPriority.begin());
// Size limits
unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN)
continue;
// Legacy limits on sigOps:
unsigned int nTxSigOps = tx.GetLegacySigOpCount();
if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
continue;
// Transaction fee required depends on block size
bool fAllowFree = (nBlockSize + nTxSize < 4000 || CTransaction::AllowFree(dPriority));
int64 nMinFee = tx.GetMinFee(nBlockSize, fAllowFree, GMF_BLOCK);
// Connecting shouldn't fail due to dependency on other memory pool transactions
// because we're already processing them in order of dependency
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapTestPoolTmp(mapTestPool);
MapPrevTx mapInputs;
bool fInvalid;
if (!tx.FetchInputs(txdb, mapTestPoolTmp, false, true, mapInputs, fInvalid))
continue;
int64 nTxFees = tx.GetValueIn(mapInputs)-tx.GetValueOut();
if (nTxFees < nMinFee)
continue;
nTxSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(mapInputs);
if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
continue;
if (!tx.ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapTestPoolTmp, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexPrev, false, true))
continue;
mapTestPoolTmp[tx.GetHash()] = CTxIndex(CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), tx.vout.size());
swap(mapTestPool, mapTestPoolTmp);
// Added
pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
nBlockSize += nTxSize;
++nBlockTx;
nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
nFees += nTxFees;
// Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapDependers.count(hash))
{
BOOST_FOREACH(COrphan* porphan, mapDependers[hash])
{
if (!porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
{
porphan->setDependsOn.erase(hash);
if (porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
mapPriority.insert(make_pair(-porphan->dPriority, porphan->ptx));
}
}
}
}
nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
printf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %lu\n", nBlockSize);
}
pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue = GetBlockValue(pindexPrev->nHeight+1, nFees);
// Fill in header
pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock.get());
pblock->nNonce = 0;
return pblock.release();
}
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce)
{
// Update nExtraNonce
static uint256 hashPrevBlock;
if (hashPrevBlock != pblock->hashPrevBlock)
{
nExtraNonce = 0;
hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
}
++nExtraNonce;
pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = (CScript() << pblock->nTime << CBigNum(nExtraNonce)) + COINBASE_FLAGS;
assert(pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.size() <= 100);
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
}
void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1)
{
//
// Prebuild hash buffers
//
struct
{
struct unnamed2
{
int nVersion;
uint256 hashPrevBlock;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
}
block;
unsigned char pchPadding0[64];
uint256 hash1;
unsigned char pchPadding1[64];
}
tmp;
memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
tmp.block.nVersion = pblock->nVersion;
tmp.block.hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
tmp.block.hashMerkleRoot = pblock->hashMerkleRoot;
tmp.block.nTime = pblock->nTime;
tmp.block.nBits = pblock->nBits;
tmp.block.nNonce = pblock->nNonce;
FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.block, sizeof(tmp.block));
FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.hash1, sizeof(tmp.hash1));
// Byte swap all the input buffer
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(tmp)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i]);
// Precalc the first half of the first hash, which stays constant
SHA256Transform(pmidstate, &tmp.block, pSHA256InitState);
memcpy(pdata, &tmp.block, 128);
memcpy(phash1, &tmp.hash1, 64);
}
bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey)
{
uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
if (hash > hashTarget)
return false;
//// debug print
printf("BitcoinMiner:\n");
printf("proof-of-work found \n hash: %s \ntarget: %s\n", hash.GetHex().c_str(), hashTarget.GetHex().c_str());
pblock->print();
printf("generated %s\n", FormatMoney(pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue).c_str());
// Found a solution
{
LOCK(cs_main);
if (pblock->hashPrevBlock != hashBestChain)
return error("BitcoinMiner : generated block is stale");
// Remove key from key pool
reservekey.KeepKey();
// Track how many getdata requests this block gets
{
LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
wallet.mapRequestCount[pblock->GetHash()] = 0;
}
// Process this block the same as if we had received it from another node
if (!ProcessBlock(NULL, pblock))
return error("BitcoinMiner : ProcessBlock, block not accepted");
}
return true;
}
void static ThreadBitcoinMiner(void* parg);
static bool fGenerateBitcoins = false;
static bool fLimitProcessors = false;
static int nLimitProcessors = -1;
void static BitcoinMiner(CWallet *pwallet)
{
printf("BitcoinMiner started\n");
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
// Each thread has its own key and counter
CReserveKey reservekey(pwallet);
unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0;
while (fGenerateBitcoins)
{
if (fShutdown)
return;
while (vNodes.empty() || IsInitialBlockDownload())
{
Sleep(1000);
if (fShutdown)
return;
if (!fGenerateBitcoins)
return;
}
//
// Create new block
//
unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated;
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = pindexBest;
auto_ptr<CBlock> pblock(CreateNewBlock(reservekey));
if (!pblock.get())
return;
IncrementExtraNonce(pblock.get(), pindexPrev, nExtraNonce);
printf("Running BitcoinMiner with %d transactions in block\n", pblock->vtx.size());
//
// Prebuild hash buffers
//
char pmidstatebuf[32+16]; char* pmidstate = alignup<16>(pmidstatebuf);
char pdatabuf[128+16]; char* pdata = alignup<16>(pdatabuf);
char phash1buf[64+16]; char* phash1 = alignup<16>(phash1buf);
FormatHashBuffers(pblock.get(), pmidstate, pdata, phash1);
unsigned int& nBlockTime = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 4);
unsigned int& nBlockBits = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 8);
unsigned int& nBlockNonce = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 12);
//
// Search
//
int64 nStart = GetTime();
uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
uint256 hashbuf[2];
uint256& hash = *alignup<16>(hashbuf);
loop
{
unsigned int nHashesDone = 0;
unsigned int nNonceFound;
// Crypto++ SHA-256
nNonceFound = ScanHash_CryptoPP(pmidstate, pdata + 64, phash1,
(char*)&hash, nHashesDone);
// Check if something found
if (nNonceFound != (unsigned int) -1)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(hash)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&hash)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&hash)[i]);
if (hash <= hashTarget)
{
// Found a solution
pblock->nNonce = ByteReverse(nNonceFound);
assert(hash == pblock->GetHash());
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
CheckWork(pblock.get(), *pwalletMain, reservekey);
SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
break;
}
}
// Meter hashes/sec
static int64 nHashCounter;
if (nHPSTimerStart == 0)
{
nHPSTimerStart = GetTimeMillis();
nHashCounter = 0;
}
else
nHashCounter += nHashesDone;
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 4000)
{
static CCriticalSection cs;
{
LOCK(cs);
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 4000)
{
dHashesPerSec = 1000.0 * nHashCounter / (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart);
nHPSTimerStart = GetTimeMillis();
nHashCounter = 0;
static int64 nLogTime;
if (GetTime() - nLogTime > 30 * 60)
{
nLogTime = GetTime();
printf("hashmeter %3d CPUs %6.0f khash/s\n", vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER], dHashesPerSec/1000.0);
}
}
}
}
// Check for stop or if block needs to be rebuilt
if (fShutdown)
return;
if (!fGenerateBitcoins)
return;
if (fLimitProcessors && vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER] > nLimitProcessors)
return;
if (vNodes.empty())
break;
if (nBlockNonce >= 0xffff0000)
break;
if (nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60)
break;
if (pindexPrev != pindexBest)
break;
// Update nTime every few seconds
pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
nBlockTime = ByteReverse(pblock->nTime);
if (fTestNet)
{
// Changing pblock->nTime can change work required on testnet:
nBlockBits = ByteReverse(pblock->nBits);
hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
}
}
}
}
void static ThreadBitcoinMiner(void* parg)
{
CWallet* pwallet = (CWallet*)parg;
try
{
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]++;
BitcoinMiner(pwallet);
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
PrintException(&e, "ThreadBitcoinMiner()");
} catch (...) {
vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]--;
PrintException(NULL, "ThreadBitcoinMiner()");
}
nHPSTimerStart = 0;
if (vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER] == 0)
dHashesPerSec = 0;
printf("ThreadBitcoinMiner exiting, %d threads remaining\n", vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER]);
}
void GenerateBitcoins(bool fGenerate, CWallet* pwallet)
{
fGenerateBitcoins = fGenerate;
nLimitProcessors = GetArg("-genproclimit", -1);
if (nLimitProcessors == 0)
fGenerateBitcoins = false;
fLimitProcessors = (nLimitProcessors != -1);
if (fGenerate)
{
int nProcessors = boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
printf("%d processors\n", nProcessors);
if (nProcessors < 1)
nProcessors = 1;
if (fLimitProcessors && nProcessors > nLimitProcessors)
nProcessors = nLimitProcessors;
int nAddThreads = nProcessors - vnThreadsRunning[THREAD_MINER];
printf("Starting %d BitcoinMiner threads\n", nAddThreads);
for (int i = 0; i < nAddThreads; i++)
{
if (!CreateThread(ThreadBitcoinMiner, pwallet))
printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadBitcoinMiner) failed\n");
Sleep(10);
}
}
}
diff --git a/src/main.h b/src/main.h
index 29c9a8bce..bb094ad3c 100644
--- a/src/main.h
+++ b/src/main.h
@@ -1,1627 +1,1628 @@
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_MAIN_H
#define BITCOIN_MAIN_H
#include "bignum.h"
#include "sync.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "script.h"
#include <list>
class CWallet;
class CBlock;
class CBlockIndex;
class CKeyItem;
class CReserveKey;
class CAddress;
class CInv;
class CRequestTracker;
class CNode;
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE = 1000000;
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/2;
static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/50;
static const unsigned int MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/100;
static const int64 MIN_TX_FEE = 50000;
static const int64 MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE = 10000;
static const int64 MAX_MONEY = 21000000 * COIN;
inline bool MoneyRange(int64 nValue) { return (nValue >= 0 && nValue <= MAX_MONEY); }
static const int COINBASE_MATURITY = 100;
// Threshold for nLockTime: below this value it is interpreted as block number, otherwise as UNIX timestamp.
static const unsigned int LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500000000; // Tue Nov 5 00:53:20 1985 UTC
#ifdef USE_UPNP
static const int fHaveUPnP = true;
#else
static const int fHaveUPnP = false;
#endif
extern CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
extern CCriticalSection cs_main;
extern std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
extern uint256 hashGenesisBlock;
extern CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock;
extern int nBestHeight;
extern CBigNum bnBestChainWork;
extern CBigNum bnBestInvalidWork;
extern uint256 hashBestChain;
extern CBlockIndex* pindexBest;
extern unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated;
extern uint64 nLastBlockTx;
extern uint64 nLastBlockSize;
extern const std::string strMessageMagic;
extern double dHashesPerSec;
extern int64 nHPSTimerStart;
extern int64 nTimeBestReceived;
extern CCriticalSection cs_setpwalletRegistered;
extern std::set<CWallet*> setpwalletRegistered;
extern unsigned char pchMessageStart[4];
// Settings
extern int64 nTransactionFee;
// Minimum disk space required - used in CheckDiskSpace()
static const uint64 nMinDiskSpace = 52428800;
class CReserveKey;
class CTxDB;
class CTxIndex;
void RegisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn);
void UnregisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn);
void SyncWithWallets(const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock = NULL, bool fUpdate = false);
bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock);
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64 nAdditionalBytes=0);
FILE* OpenBlockFile(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos, const char* pszMode="rb");
FILE* AppendBlockFile(unsigned int& nFileRet);
bool LoadBlockIndex(bool fAllowNew=true);
void PrintBlockTree();
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom);
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle);
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn);
void GenerateBitcoins(bool fGenerate, CWallet* pwallet);
CBlock* CreateNewBlock(CReserveKey& reservekey);
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce);
void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1);
bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey);
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits);
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime);
int GetNumBlocksOfPeers();
bool IsInitialBlockDownload();
std::string GetWarnings(std::string strFor);
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &tx, uint256 &hashBlock);
bool GetWalletFile(CWallet* pwallet, std::string &strWalletFileOut);
/** Position on disk for a particular transaction. */
class CDiskTxPos
{
public:
unsigned int nFile;
unsigned int nBlockPos;
unsigned int nTxPos;
CDiskTxPos()
{
SetNull();
}
CDiskTxPos(unsigned int nFileIn, unsigned int nBlockPosIn, unsigned int nTxPosIn)
{
nFile = nFileIn;
nBlockPos = nBlockPosIn;
nTxPos = nTxPosIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE( READWRITE(FLATDATA(*this)); )
void SetNull() { nFile = (unsigned int) -1; nBlockPos = 0; nTxPos = 0; }
bool IsNull() const { return (nFile == (unsigned int) -1); }
friend bool operator==(const CDiskTxPos& a, const CDiskTxPos& b)
{
return (a.nFile == b.nFile &&
a.nBlockPos == b.nBlockPos &&
a.nTxPos == b.nTxPos);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CDiskTxPos& a, const CDiskTxPos& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
if (IsNull())
return "null";
else
return strprintf("(nFile=%d, nBlockPos=%d, nTxPos=%d)", nFile, nBlockPos, nTxPos);
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An inpoint - a combination of a transaction and an index n into its vin */
class CInPoint
{
public:
CTransaction* ptx;
unsigned int n;
CInPoint() { SetNull(); }
CInPoint(CTransaction* ptxIn, unsigned int nIn) { ptx = ptxIn; n = nIn; }
void SetNull() { ptx = NULL; n = (unsigned int) -1; }
bool IsNull() const { return (ptx == NULL && n == (unsigned int) -1); }
};
/** An outpoint - a combination of a transaction hash and an index n into its vout */
class COutPoint
{
public:
uint256 hash;
unsigned int n;
COutPoint() { SetNull(); }
COutPoint(uint256 hashIn, unsigned int nIn) { hash = hashIn; n = nIn; }
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE( READWRITE(FLATDATA(*this)); )
void SetNull() { hash = 0; n = (unsigned int) -1; }
bool IsNull() const { return (hash == 0 && n == (unsigned int) -1); }
friend bool operator<(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return (a.hash < b.hash || (a.hash == b.hash && a.n < b.n));
}
friend bool operator==(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return (a.hash == b.hash && a.n == b.n);
}
friend bool operator!=(const COutPoint& a, const COutPoint& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
return strprintf("COutPoint(%s, %d)", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), n);
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An input of a transaction. It contains the location of the previous
* transaction's output that it claims and a signature that matches the
* output's public key.
*/
class CTxIn
{
public:
COutPoint prevout;
CScript scriptSig;
unsigned int nSequence;
CTxIn()
{
nSequence = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
}
explicit CTxIn(COutPoint prevoutIn, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), unsigned int nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
{
prevout = prevoutIn;
scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
nSequence = nSequenceIn;
}
CTxIn(uint256 hashPrevTx, unsigned int nOut, CScript scriptSigIn=CScript(), unsigned int nSequenceIn=std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
{
prevout = COutPoint(hashPrevTx, nOut);
scriptSig = scriptSigIn;
nSequence = nSequenceIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(prevout);
READWRITE(scriptSig);
READWRITE(nSequence);
)
bool IsFinal() const
{
return (nSequence == std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max());
}
friend bool operator==(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
{
return (a.prevout == b.prevout &&
a.scriptSig == b.scriptSig &&
a.nSequence == b.nSequence);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTxIn& a, const CTxIn& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str;
str += "CTxIn(";
str += prevout.ToString();
if (prevout.IsNull())
str += strprintf(", coinbase %s", HexStr(scriptSig).c_str());
else
str += strprintf(", scriptSig=%s", scriptSig.ToString().substr(0,24).c_str());
if (nSequence != std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
str += strprintf(", nSequence=%u", nSequence);
str += ")";
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An output of a transaction. It contains the public key that the next input
* must be able to sign with to claim it.
*/
class CTxOut
{
public:
int64 nValue;
CScript scriptPubKey;
CTxOut()
{
SetNull();
}
CTxOut(int64 nValueIn, CScript scriptPubKeyIn)
{
nValue = nValueIn;
scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(nValue);
READWRITE(scriptPubKey);
)
void SetNull()
{
nValue = -1;
scriptPubKey.clear();
}
bool IsNull()
{
return (nValue == -1);
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return SerializeHash(*this);
}
friend bool operator==(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
{
return (a.nValue == b.nValue &&
a.scriptPubKey == b.scriptPubKey);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTxOut& a, const CTxOut& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
if (scriptPubKey.size() < 6)
return "CTxOut(error)";
return strprintf("CTxOut(nValue=%"PRI64d".%08"PRI64d", scriptPubKey=%s)", nValue / COIN, nValue % COIN, scriptPubKey.ToString().substr(0,30).c_str());
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
enum GetMinFee_mode
{
GMF_BLOCK,
GMF_RELAY,
GMF_SEND,
};
typedef std::map<uint256, std::pair<CTxIndex, CTransaction> > MapPrevTx;
/** The basic transaction that is broadcasted on the network and contained in
* blocks. A transaction can contain multiple inputs and outputs.
*/
class CTransaction
{
public:
int nVersion;
std::vector<CTxIn> vin;
std::vector<CTxOut> vout;
unsigned int nLockTime;
// Denial-of-service detection:
mutable int nDoS;
bool DoS(int nDoSIn, bool fIn) const { nDoS += nDoSIn; return fIn; }
CTransaction()
{
SetNull();
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(vin);
READWRITE(vout);
READWRITE(nLockTime);
)
void SetNull()
{
nVersion = 1;
vin.clear();
vout.clear();
nLockTime = 0;
nDoS = 0; // Denial-of-service prevention
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (vin.empty() && vout.empty());
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return SerializeHash(*this);
}
bool IsFinal(int nBlockHeight=0, int64 nBlockTime=0) const
{
// Time based nLockTime implemented in 0.1.6
if (nLockTime == 0)
return true;
if (nBlockHeight == 0)
nBlockHeight = nBestHeight;
if (nBlockTime == 0)
nBlockTime = GetAdjustedTime();
if ((int64)nLockTime < ((int64)nLockTime < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD ? (int64)nBlockHeight : nBlockTime))
return true;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
if (!txin.IsFinal())
return false;
return true;
}
bool IsNewerThan(const CTransaction& old) const
{
if (vin.size() != old.vin.size())
return false;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
if (vin[i].prevout != old.vin[i].prevout)
return false;
bool fNewer = false;
unsigned int nLowest = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
if (vin[i].nSequence != old.vin[i].nSequence)
{
if (vin[i].nSequence <= nLowest)
{
fNewer = false;
nLowest = vin[i].nSequence;
}
if (old.vin[i].nSequence < nLowest)
{
fNewer = true;
nLowest = old.vin[i].nSequence;
}
}
}
return fNewer;
}
bool IsCoinBase() const
{
return (vin.size() == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull());
}
/** Check for standard transaction types
@return True if all outputs (scriptPubKeys) use only standard transaction forms
*/
bool IsStandard() const;
/** Check for standard transaction types
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return True if all inputs (scriptSigs) use only standard transaction forms
@see CTransaction::FetchInputs
*/
bool AreInputsStandard(const MapPrevTx& mapInputs) const;
/** Count ECDSA signature operations the old-fashioned (pre-0.6) way
@return number of sigops this transaction's outputs will produce when spent
@see CTransaction::FetchInputs
*/
unsigned int GetLegacySigOpCount() const;
/** Count ECDSA signature operations in pay-to-script-hash inputs.
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return maximum number of sigops required to validate this transaction's inputs
@see CTransaction::FetchInputs
*/
unsigned int GetP2SHSigOpCount(const MapPrevTx& mapInputs) const;
/** Amount of bitcoins spent by this transaction.
@return sum of all outputs (note: does not include fees)
*/
int64 GetValueOut() const
{
int64 nValueOut = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
if (!MoneyRange(txout.nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueOut))
throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetValueOut() : value out of range");
}
return nValueOut;
}
/** Amount of bitcoins coming in to this transaction
Note that lightweight clients may not know anything besides the hash of previous transactions,
so may not be able to calculate this.
@param[in] mapInputs Map of previous transactions that have outputs we're spending
@return Sum of value of all inputs (scriptSigs)
@see CTransaction::FetchInputs
*/
int64 GetValueIn(const MapPrevTx& mapInputs) const;
static bool AllowFree(double dPriority)
{
// Large (in bytes) low-priority (new, small-coin) transactions
// need a fee.
return dPriority > COIN * 144 / 250;
}
int64 GetMinFee(unsigned int nBlockSize=1, bool fAllowFree=true, enum GetMinFee_mode mode=GMF_BLOCK) const
{
// Base fee is either MIN_TX_FEE or MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE
int64 nBaseFee = (mode == GMF_RELAY) ? MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE : MIN_TX_FEE;
unsigned int nBytes = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
unsigned int nNewBlockSize = nBlockSize + nBytes;
int64 nMinFee = (1 + (int64)nBytes / 1000) * nBaseFee;
if (fAllowFree)
{
if (nBlockSize == 1)
{
// Transactions under 10K are free
// (about 4500bc if made of 50bc inputs)
if (nBytes < 10000)
nMinFee = 0;
}
else
{
// Free transaction area
if (nNewBlockSize < 27000)
nMinFee = 0;
}
}
// To limit dust spam, require MIN_TX_FEE/MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE if any output is less than 0.01
if (nMinFee < nBaseFee)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
if (txout.nValue < CENT)
nMinFee = nBaseFee;
}
// Raise the price as the block approaches full
if (nBlockSize != 1 && nNewBlockSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN/2)
{
if (nNewBlockSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN)
return MAX_MONEY;
nMinFee *= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN / (MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN - nNewBlockSize);
}
if (!MoneyRange(nMinFee))
nMinFee = MAX_MONEY;
return nMinFee;
}
bool ReadFromDisk(CDiskTxPos pos, FILE** pfileRet=NULL)
{
CAutoFile filein = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos.nFile, 0, pfileRet ? "rb+" : "rb"), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!filein)
return error("CTransaction::ReadFromDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
// Read transaction
if (fseek(filein, pos.nTxPos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
return error("CTransaction::ReadFromDisk() : fseek failed");
try {
filein >> *this;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
// Return file pointer
if (pfileRet)
{
if (fseek(filein, pos.nTxPos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
return error("CTransaction::ReadFromDisk() : second fseek failed");
*pfileRet = filein.release();
}
return true;
}
friend bool operator==(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
{
return (a.nVersion == b.nVersion &&
a.vin == b.vin &&
a.vout == b.vout &&
a.nLockTime == b.nLockTime);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTransaction& a, const CTransaction& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str;
str += strprintf("CTransaction(hash=%s, ver=%d, vin.size=%d, vout.size=%d, nLockTime=%d)\n",
GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
nVersion,
vin.size(),
vout.size(),
nLockTime);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
str += " " + vin[i].ToString() + "\n";
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vout.size(); i++)
str += " " + vout[i].ToString() + "\n";
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s", ToString().c_str());
}
bool ReadFromDisk(CTxDB& txdb, COutPoint prevout, CTxIndex& txindexRet);
bool ReadFromDisk(CTxDB& txdb, COutPoint prevout);
bool ReadFromDisk(COutPoint prevout);
bool DisconnectInputs(CTxDB& txdb);
/** Fetch from memory and/or disk. inputsRet keys are transaction hashes.
@param[in] txdb Transaction database
@param[in] mapTestPool List of pending changes to the transaction index database
@param[in] fBlock True if being called to add a new best-block to the chain
@param[in] fMiner True if being called by CreateNewBlock
@param[out] inputsRet Pointers to this transaction's inputs
@param[out] fInvalid returns true if transaction is invalid
@return Returns true if all inputs are in txdb or mapTestPool
*/
bool FetchInputs(CTxDB& txdb, const std::map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool,
bool fBlock, bool fMiner, MapPrevTx& inputsRet, bool& fInvalid);
/** Sanity check previous transactions, then, if all checks succeed,
mark them as spent by this transaction.
@param[in] inputs Previous transactions (from FetchInputs)
@param[out] mapTestPool Keeps track of inputs that need to be updated on disk
@param[in] posThisTx Position of this transaction on disk
@param[in] pindexBlock
@param[in] fBlock true if called from ConnectBlock
@param[in] fMiner true if called from CreateNewBlock
@param[in] fStrictPayToScriptHash true if fully validating p2sh transactions
@return Returns true if all checks succeed
*/
bool ConnectInputs(MapPrevTx inputs,
std::map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool, const CDiskTxPos& posThisTx,
const CBlockIndex* pindexBlock, bool fBlock, bool fMiner, bool fStrictPayToScriptHash=true);
bool ClientConnectInputs();
bool CheckTransaction() const;
bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs=true, bool* pfMissingInputs=NULL);
protected:
const CTxOut& GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, const MapPrevTx& inputs) const;
};
/** A transaction with a merkle branch linking it to the block chain. */
class CMerkleTx : public CTransaction
{
public:
uint256 hashBlock;
std::vector<uint256> vMerkleBranch;
int nIndex;
// memory only
mutable bool fMerkleVerified;
CMerkleTx()
{
Init();
}
CMerkleTx(const CTransaction& txIn) : CTransaction(txIn)
{
Init();
}
void Init()
{
hashBlock = 0;
nIndex = -1;
fMerkleVerified = false;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
nSerSize += SerReadWrite(s, *(CTransaction*)this, nType, nVersion, ser_action);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(hashBlock);
READWRITE(vMerkleBranch);
READWRITE(nIndex);
)
int SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock=NULL);
int GetDepthInMainChain(CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const;
int GetDepthInMainChain() const { CBlockIndex *pindexRet; return GetDepthInMainChain(pindexRet); }
bool IsInMainChain() const { return GetDepthInMainChain() > 0; }
int GetBlocksToMaturity() const;
bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs=true);
bool AcceptToMemoryPool();
};
/** A txdb record that contains the disk location of a transaction and the
* locations of transactions that spend its outputs. vSpent is really only
* used as a flag, but having the location is very helpful for debugging.
*/
class CTxIndex
{
public:
CDiskTxPos pos;
std::vector<CDiskTxPos> vSpent;
CTxIndex()
{
SetNull();
}
CTxIndex(const CDiskTxPos& posIn, unsigned int nOutputs)
{
pos = posIn;
vSpent.resize(nOutputs);
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
if (!(nType & SER_GETHASH))
READWRITE(nVersion);
READWRITE(pos);
READWRITE(vSpent);
)
void SetNull()
{
pos.SetNull();
vSpent.clear();
}
bool IsNull()
{
return pos.IsNull();
}
friend bool operator==(const CTxIndex& a, const CTxIndex& b)
{
return (a.pos == b.pos &&
a.vSpent == b.vSpent);
}
friend bool operator!=(const CTxIndex& a, const CTxIndex& b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
int GetDepthInMainChain() const;
};
/** Nodes collect new transactions into a block, hash them into a hash tree,
* and scan through nonce values to make the block's hash satisfy proof-of-work
* requirements. When they solve the proof-of-work, they broadcast the block
* to everyone and the block is added to the block chain. The first transaction
* in the block is a special one that creates a new coin owned by the creator
* of the block.
*
* Blocks are appended to blk0001.dat files on disk. Their location on disk
* is indexed by CBlockIndex objects in memory.
*/
class CBlock
{
public:
// header
int nVersion;
uint256 hashPrevBlock;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
// network and disk
std::vector<CTransaction> vtx;
// memory only
mutable std::vector<uint256> vMerkleTree;
// Denial-of-service detection:
mutable int nDoS;
bool DoS(int nDoSIn, bool fIn) const { nDoS += nDoSIn; return fIn; }
CBlock()
{
SetNull();
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(hashPrevBlock);
READWRITE(hashMerkleRoot);
READWRITE(nTime);
READWRITE(nBits);
READWRITE(nNonce);
// ConnectBlock depends on vtx being last so it can calculate offset
if (!(nType & (SER_GETHASH|SER_BLOCKHEADERONLY)))
READWRITE(vtx);
else if (fRead)
const_cast<CBlock*>(this)->vtx.clear();
)
void SetNull()
{
nVersion = 1;
hashPrevBlock = 0;
hashMerkleRoot = 0;
nTime = 0;
nBits = 0;
nNonce = 0;
vtx.clear();
vMerkleTree.clear();
nDoS = 0;
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (nBits == 0);
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return Hash(BEGIN(nVersion), END(nNonce));
}
int64 GetBlockTime() const
{
return (int64)nTime;
}
void UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev);
uint256 BuildMerkleTree() const
{
vMerkleTree.clear();
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
vMerkleTree.push_back(tx.GetHash());
int j = 0;
for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2)
{
for (int i = 0; i < nSize; i += 2)
{
int i2 = std::min(i+1, nSize-1);
vMerkleTree.push_back(Hash(BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i]),
BEGIN(vMerkleTree[j+i2]), END(vMerkleTree[j+i2])));
}
j += nSize;
}
return (vMerkleTree.empty() ? 0 : vMerkleTree.back());
}
std::vector<uint256> GetMerkleBranch(int nIndex) const
{
if (vMerkleTree.empty())
BuildMerkleTree();
std::vector<uint256> vMerkleBranch;
int j = 0;
for (int nSize = vtx.size(); nSize > 1; nSize = (nSize + 1) / 2)
{
int i = std::min(nIndex^1, nSize-1);
vMerkleBranch.push_back(vMerkleTree[j+i]);
nIndex >>= 1;
j += nSize;
}
return vMerkleBranch;
}
static uint256 CheckMerkleBranch(uint256 hash, const std::vector<uint256>& vMerkleBranch, int nIndex)
{
if (nIndex == -1)
return 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& otherside, vMerkleBranch)
{
if (nIndex & 1)
hash = Hash(BEGIN(otherside), END(otherside), BEGIN(hash), END(hash));
else
hash = Hash(BEGIN(hash), END(hash), BEGIN(otherside), END(otherside));
nIndex >>= 1;
}
return hash;
}
bool WriteToDisk(unsigned int& nFileRet, unsigned int& nBlockPosRet)
{
// Open history file to append
CAutoFile fileout = CAutoFile(AppendBlockFile(nFileRet), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!fileout)
return error("CBlock::WriteToDisk() : AppendBlockFile failed");
// Write index header
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(*this);
fileout << FLATDATA(pchMessageStart) << nSize;
// Write block
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout);
if (fileOutPos < 0)
return error("CBlock::WriteToDisk() : ftell failed");
nBlockPosRet = fileOutPos;
fileout << *this;
// Flush stdio buffers and commit to disk before returning
fflush(fileout);
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() || (nBestHeight+1) % 500 == 0)
FileCommit(fileout);
return true;
}
bool ReadFromDisk(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos, bool fReadTransactions=true)
{
SetNull();
// Open history file to read
CAutoFile filein = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(nFile, nBlockPos, "rb"), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
if (!filein)
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
if (!fReadTransactions)
filein.nType |= SER_BLOCKHEADERONLY;
// Read block
try {
filein >> *this;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
// Check the header
if (!CheckProofOfWork(GetHash(), nBits))
return error("CBlock::ReadFromDisk() : errors in block header");
return true;
}
void print() const
{
printf("CBlock(hash=%s, ver=%d, hashPrevBlock=%s, hashMerkleRoot=%s, nTime=%u, nBits=%08x, nNonce=%u, vtx=%d)\n",
GetHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(),
nVersion,
hashPrevBlock.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(),
hashMerkleRoot.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
nTime, nBits, nNonce,
vtx.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vtx.size(); i++)
{
printf(" ");
vtx[i].print();
}
printf(" vMerkleTree: ");
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vMerkleTree.size(); i++)
printf("%s ", vMerkleTree[i].ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
printf("\n");
}
bool DisconnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex);
bool ConnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex);
bool ReadFromDisk(const CBlockIndex* pindex, bool fReadTransactions=true);
bool SetBestChain(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindexNew);
bool AddToBlockIndex(unsigned int nFile, unsigned int nBlockPos);
bool CheckBlock() const;
bool AcceptBlock();
private:
bool SetBestChainInner(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex *pindexNew);
};
/** The block chain is a tree shaped structure starting with the
* genesis block at the root, with each block potentially having multiple
* candidates to be the next block. pprev and pnext link a path through the
* main/longest chain. A blockindex may have multiple pprev pointing back
* to it, but pnext will only point forward to the longest branch, or will
* be null if the block is not part of the longest chain.
*/
class CBlockIndex
{
public:
const uint256* phashBlock;
CBlockIndex* pprev;
CBlockIndex* pnext;
unsigned int nFile;
unsigned int nBlockPos;
int nHeight;
CBigNum bnChainWork;
// block header
int nVersion;
uint256 hashMerkleRoot;
unsigned int nTime;
unsigned int nBits;
unsigned int nNonce;
CBlockIndex()
{
phashBlock = NULL;
pprev = NULL;
pnext = NULL;
nFile = 0;
nBlockPos = 0;
nHeight = 0;
bnChainWork = 0;
nVersion = 0;
hashMerkleRoot = 0;
nTime = 0;
nBits = 0;
nNonce = 0;
}
CBlockIndex(unsigned int nFileIn, unsigned int nBlockPosIn, CBlock& block)
{
phashBlock = NULL;
pprev = NULL;
pnext = NULL;
nFile = nFileIn;
nBlockPos = nBlockPosIn;
nHeight = 0;
bnChainWork = 0;
nVersion = block.nVersion;
hashMerkleRoot = block.hashMerkleRoot;
nTime = block.nTime;
nBits = block.nBits;
nNonce = block.nNonce;
}
CBlock GetBlockHeader() const
{
CBlock block;
block.nVersion = nVersion;
if (pprev)
block.hashPrevBlock = pprev->GetBlockHash();
block.hashMerkleRoot = hashMerkleRoot;
block.nTime = nTime;
block.nBits = nBits;
block.nNonce = nNonce;
return block;
}
uint256 GetBlockHash() const
{
return *phashBlock;
}
int64 GetBlockTime() const
{
return (int64)nTime;
}
CBigNum GetBlockWork() const
{
CBigNum bnTarget;
bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
if (bnTarget <= 0)
return 0;
return (CBigNum(1)<<256) / (bnTarget+1);
}
bool IsInMainChain() const
{
return (pnext || this == pindexBest);
}
bool CheckIndex() const
{
return CheckProofOfWork(GetBlockHash(), nBits);
}
enum { nMedianTimeSpan=11 };
int64 GetMedianTimePast() const
{
int64 pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
int64* pbegin = &pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
int64* pend = &pmedian[nMedianTimeSpan];
const CBlockIndex* pindex = this;
for (int i = 0; i < nMedianTimeSpan && pindex; i++, pindex = pindex->pprev)
*(--pbegin) = pindex->GetBlockTime();
std::sort(pbegin, pend);
return pbegin[(pend - pbegin)/2];
}
int64 GetMedianTime() const
{
const CBlockIndex* pindex = this;
for (int i = 0; i < nMedianTimeSpan/2; i++)
{
if (!pindex->pnext)
return GetBlockTime();
pindex = pindex->pnext;
}
return pindex->GetMedianTimePast();
}
std::string ToString() const
{
return strprintf("CBlockIndex(nprev=%08x, pnext=%08x, nFile=%d, nBlockPos=%-6d nHeight=%d, merkle=%s, hashBlock=%s)",
pprev, pnext, nFile, nBlockPos, nHeight,
hashMerkleRoot.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** Used to marshal pointers into hashes for db storage. */
class CDiskBlockIndex : public CBlockIndex
{
public:
uint256 hashPrev;
uint256 hashNext;
CDiskBlockIndex()
{
hashPrev = 0;
hashNext = 0;
}
explicit CDiskBlockIndex(CBlockIndex* pindex) : CBlockIndex(*pindex)
{
hashPrev = (pprev ? pprev->GetBlockHash() : 0);
hashNext = (pnext ? pnext->GetBlockHash() : 0);
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
if (!(nType & SER_GETHASH))
READWRITE(nVersion);
READWRITE(hashNext);
READWRITE(nFile);
READWRITE(nBlockPos);
READWRITE(nHeight);
// block header
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
READWRITE(hashPrev);
READWRITE(hashMerkleRoot);
READWRITE(nTime);
READWRITE(nBits);
READWRITE(nNonce);
)
uint256 GetBlockHash() const
{
CBlock block;
block.nVersion = nVersion;
block.hashPrevBlock = hashPrev;
block.hashMerkleRoot = hashMerkleRoot;
block.nTime = nTime;
block.nBits = nBits;
block.nNonce = nNonce;
return block.GetHash();
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string str = "CDiskBlockIndex(";
str += CBlockIndex::ToString();
str += strprintf("\n hashBlock=%s, hashPrev=%s, hashNext=%s)",
GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(),
hashPrev.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(),
hashNext.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
return str;
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s\n", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** Describes a place in the block chain to another node such that if the
* other node doesn't have the same branch, it can find a recent common trunk.
* The further back it is, the further before the fork it may be.
*/
class CBlockLocator
{
protected:
std::vector<uint256> vHave;
public:
CBlockLocator()
{
}
explicit CBlockLocator(const CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
Set(pindex);
}
explicit CBlockLocator(uint256 hashBlock)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
Set((*mi).second);
}
CBlockLocator(const std::vector<uint256>& vHaveIn)
{
vHave = vHaveIn;
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
if (!(nType & SER_GETHASH))
READWRITE(nVersion);
READWRITE(vHave);
)
void SetNull()
{
vHave.clear();
}
bool IsNull()
{
return vHave.empty();
}
void Set(const CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
vHave.clear();
int nStep = 1;
while (pindex)
{
vHave.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHash());
// Exponentially larger steps back
for (int i = 0; pindex && i < nStep; i++)
pindex = pindex->pprev;
if (vHave.size() > 10)
nStep *= 2;
}
vHave.push_back(hashGenesisBlock);
}
int GetDistanceBack()
{
// Retrace how far back it was in the sender's branch
int nDistance = 0;
int nStep = 1;
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return nDistance;
}
nDistance += nStep;
if (nDistance > 10)
nStep *= 2;
}
return nDistance;
}
CBlockIndex* GetBlockIndex()
{
// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return pindex;
}
}
return pindexGenesisBlock;
}
uint256 GetBlockHash()
{
// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, vHave)
{
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
return hash;
}
}
return hashGenesisBlock;
}
int GetHeight()
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = GetBlockIndex();
if (!pindex)
return 0;
return pindex->nHeight;
}
};
/** Alerts are for notifying old versions if they become too obsolete and
* need to upgrade. The message is displayed in the status bar.
* Alert messages are broadcast as a vector of signed data. Unserializing may
* not read the entire buffer if the alert is for a newer version, but older
* versions can still relay the original data.
*/
class CUnsignedAlert
{
public:
int nVersion;
int64 nRelayUntil; // when newer nodes stop relaying to newer nodes
int64 nExpiration;
int nID;
int nCancel;
std::set<int> setCancel;
int nMinVer; // lowest version inclusive
int nMaxVer; // highest version inclusive
std::set<std::string> setSubVer; // empty matches all
int nPriority;
// Actions
std::string strComment;
std::string strStatusBar;
std::string strReserved;
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(this->nVersion);
nVersion = this->nVersion;
READWRITE(nRelayUntil);
READWRITE(nExpiration);
READWRITE(nID);
READWRITE(nCancel);
READWRITE(setCancel);
READWRITE(nMinVer);
READWRITE(nMaxVer);
READWRITE(setSubVer);
READWRITE(nPriority);
READWRITE(strComment);
READWRITE(strStatusBar);
READWRITE(strReserved);
)
void SetNull()
{
nVersion = 1;
nRelayUntil = 0;
nExpiration = 0;
nID = 0;
nCancel = 0;
setCancel.clear();
nMinVer = 0;
nMaxVer = 0;
setSubVer.clear();
nPriority = 0;
strComment.clear();
strStatusBar.clear();
strReserved.clear();
}
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string strSetCancel;
BOOST_FOREACH(int n, setCancel)
strSetCancel += strprintf("%d ", n);
std::string strSetSubVer;
BOOST_FOREACH(std::string str, setSubVer)
strSetSubVer += "\"" + str + "\" ";
return strprintf(
"CAlert(\n"
" nVersion = %d\n"
" nRelayUntil = %"PRI64d"\n"
" nExpiration = %"PRI64d"\n"
" nID = %d\n"
" nCancel = %d\n"
" setCancel = %s\n"
" nMinVer = %d\n"
" nMaxVer = %d\n"
" setSubVer = %s\n"
" nPriority = %d\n"
" strComment = \"%s\"\n"
" strStatusBar = \"%s\"\n"
")\n",
nVersion,
nRelayUntil,
nExpiration,
nID,
nCancel,
strSetCancel.c_str(),
nMinVer,
nMaxVer,
strSetSubVer.c_str(),
nPriority,
strComment.c_str(),
strStatusBar.c_str());
}
void print() const
{
printf("%s", ToString().c_str());
}
};
/** An alert is a combination of a serialized CUnsignedAlert and a signature. */
class CAlert : public CUnsignedAlert
{
public:
std::vector<unsigned char> vchMsg;
std::vector<unsigned char> vchSig;
CAlert()
{
SetNull();
}
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE
(
READWRITE(vchMsg);
READWRITE(vchSig);
)
void SetNull()
{
CUnsignedAlert::SetNull();
vchMsg.clear();
vchSig.clear();
}
bool IsNull() const
{
return (nExpiration == 0);
}
uint256 GetHash() const
{
return SerializeHash(*this);
}
bool IsInEffect() const
{
return (GetAdjustedTime() < nExpiration);
}
bool Cancels(const CAlert& alert) const
{
if (!IsInEffect())
return false; // this was a no-op before 31403
return (alert.nID <= nCancel || setCancel.count(alert.nID));
}
bool AppliesTo(int nVersion, std::string strSubVerIn) const
{
// TODO: rework for client-version-embedded-in-strSubVer ?
return (IsInEffect() &&
nMinVer <= nVersion && nVersion <= nMaxVer &&
(setSubVer.empty() || setSubVer.count(strSubVerIn)));
}
bool AppliesToMe() const
{
return AppliesTo(PROTOCOL_VERSION, FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, std::vector<std::string>()));
}
bool RelayTo(CNode* pnode) const
{
if (!IsInEffect())
return false;
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
if (pnode->setKnown.insert(GetHash()).second)
{
if (AppliesTo(pnode->nVersion, pnode->strSubVer) ||
AppliesToMe() ||
GetAdjustedTime() < nRelayUntil)
{
pnode->PushMessage("alert", *this);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool CheckSignature()
{
CKey key;
if (!key.SetPubKey(ParseHex("04fc9702847840aaf195de8442ebecedf5b095cdbb9bc716bda9110971b28a49e0ead8564ff0db22209e0374782c093bb899692d524e9d6a6956e7c5ecbcd68284")))
return error("CAlert::CheckSignature() : SetPubKey failed");
if (!key.Verify(Hash(vchMsg.begin(), vchMsg.end()), vchSig))
return error("CAlert::CheckSignature() : verify signature failed");
// Now unserialize the data
CDataStream sMsg(vchMsg, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
sMsg >> *(CUnsignedAlert*)this;
return true;
}
bool ProcessAlert();
/*
* Get copy of (active) alert object by hash. Returns a null alert if it is not found.
*/
static CAlert getAlertByHash(const uint256 &hash);
};
class CTxMemPool
{
public:
mutable CCriticalSection cs;
std::map<uint256, CTransaction> mapTx;
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint> mapNextTx;
bool accept(CTxDB& txdb, CTransaction &tx,
bool fCheckInputs, bool* pfMissingInputs);
bool addUnchecked(CTransaction &tx);
bool remove(CTransaction &tx);
+ void queryHashes(std::vector<uint256>& vtxid);
unsigned long size()
{
LOCK(cs);
return mapTx.size();
}
bool exists(uint256 hash)
{
return (mapTx.count(hash) != 0);
}
CTransaction& lookup(uint256 hash)
{
return mapTx[hash];
}
};
extern CTxMemPool mempool;
#endif

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