[64-bit ints] Add activation logic
Summary:
After this diff, 63+sign-bit integers will be enabled with the Shibusawa upgrade.
Before activation, Scripts of the kind 0x11_0000_0000 0x10_0000_0000 OP_ADD 0x21_0000_0000 OP_EQUAL are unspendable, as they exceed the 31+sign-bit range that is currently active on Script.
After activation, they will become valid, as well as with all other arithmetic opcodes.
Activation code inspired by D13159.
Test Plan: ninja check-functional
Reviewers: Fabien, #bitcoin_abc
Reviewed By: Fabien, #bitcoin_abc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.bitcoinabc.org/D18469