[backport#17261 6/13] Store p2sh scripts in AddAndGetDestinationForScript

Summary:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/17261/commits/4a7e43e8460127a40a7895519587399feff3b682

Depends on D7850

Partial backport of Core PR17261

Test Plan:

ninja all check check-functional

Reviewers: #bitcoin_abc, deadalnix

Reviewed By: #bitcoin_abc, deadalnix

Differential Revision: https://reviews.bitcoinabc.org/D7851