[backport#10973] Remove remaining wallet accesses to node globals

Summary:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/10973/commits/d358466de15ef29c1d2bccb9aebab360d574d1d0 Remove remaining wallet accesses to node globals (Russell Yanofsky)

Depends on D5927, completes T601

This is a partial backport of Core PR10973

Test Plan:

cmake .. -GNinja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
ninja check check-functional

Reviewers: #bitcoin_abc, Fabien

Reviewed By: #bitcoin_abc, Fabien

Subscribers: Fabien

Differential Revision: https://reviews.bitcoinabc.org/D5943