[backport#15751] Speed up deriveaddresses for large ranges

Summary:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/15751/commits/41a46cbb31f1622f7d1ff54c7a1c1ca701c1e754

Depends on D6626

Backport of Core PR15751

Test Plan:

ninja check
test_runner.py wallet_importmulti rpc_scantxoutset

Reviewers: #bitcoin_abc, nakihito

Reviewed By: nakihito

Differential Revision: https://reviews.bitcoinabc.org/D6641